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    108,山东省济宁市泗水县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
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    108,山东省济宁市泗水县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)

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    这是一份108,山东省济宁市泗水县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力),共18页。试卷主要包含了听力选择,阅读理解,听力填词,单词拼写与运用,根据汉语意思补全句子,每空一词,语法填空,完形填空,阅读表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
    一、听力选择
    (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍)
    1. What shuld Tm drink? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    2. What’s the man’s advice? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    3. Hw was the weather while Linda was washing the car? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. B. C.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    4. Wh was sick? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    该试卷源自 每日更新,享更低价下载。A. Mike.B. Mike’s classmate.C. Mike’s sister.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    5. Hw ften des the by visit the sick children? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    6. What des the by like t d? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. D the dishes.B. Sweep the flr.C. Clean the windws.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    7. What will the girl d n Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. She will watch a mvie.
    B. She will take after-schl classes.
    C. She will take dance classes.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    8. Where are the tw speakers nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. In the classrm.B. On the bus.C. At hme.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
    请听长对话,完成三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    9. What’s wrng with the wman?
    A. She has a headache.B. She has a fever.C. She has a cugh.
    10. What makes Jenny feel bad?
    A. The headache.B. The terrible weather.C. The cugh.
    11. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
    A. Classmates.B. Dctr and patient.C. Father and daughter.
    【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    请听较长的对话,完成四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    12. What day is it tday?
    A. It’s Sunday.B. It’s Mnday.C. It’s Friday.
    13. What’s wrng with Li Ping?
    A. He fell ff the bike and hurt himself.
    B. He has gt a bad cld.
    C. He was hit by a car.
    14. Where was Li Ping nw?
    A. At schl.B. At hme.C. In hspital.
    15. What are they ging t d after schl?
    A. They’re ging t call Li Ping.
    B. They’re ging t take Li Ping t hspital.
    C. They’re ging t see Li Ping.
    【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题,继续做听力填词题。
    二、阅读理解
    阅读下面短文。从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
    A
    16. ________ are encuraged (鼓励) t watch Chres.
    A. The whle familyB. Only students
    C. Only parentsD. Only kids
    17. 8-year-ld Tm will g t the shw with his parents. They will pay ________.
    A. 60 dllarsB. 65 dllarsC. 70 dllarsD. 75 dllars
    18. In the shw, the tw brthers clean the rm quickly because ________.
    A their rm is t dirtyB. their mm is cming back
    C. they want t ride bikesD. they want their mm t be happy
    19. Frm the cmments, we can knw Chres ________.
    A. lasts fr an hurB. is gd fr ld peple
    C. is a funny shwD. teaches kids hw t d chres
    20. What can we learn frm the reading?
    A. Wh will play the tw brthers.B. Where the shw is frm.
    C. Hw t bk the tickets.D. Hw t get t the theater.
    【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了《家务》这部话剧,详细介绍了演出时间、地点、票价及一些评价。
    【16题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“A shw fr the whle family, all the way frm Australia.”可知这个话剧鼓励全家人看。故选A。
    【17题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Tickets: $25 fr an adult, $20 fr a child”可知成人是25美元,小孩是20美元,故他们共需要25+25+20=70。故选C。
    【18题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“They must clean their messy rm quickly befre their mm cmes back s that they can ride their bicycles.”可知他们必须在妈妈回来之前迅速打扫他们凌乱的房间,这样他们才能骑自行车。故选C。
    【19题详解】
    细节理解题根据“Laughed a lt”可知这个话剧很有趣,让人发笑。故选C。
    【20题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“A shw fr the whle family, all the way frm Australia”可知是知道这个话剧来自哪里。故选B。
    B
    When I was a child, my parents ften tk me t an ld huse in a frest. The wman in the huse, my father’s cusin, was a terrible ck.
    One day, when I was walking arund the garden behind the huse, I nticed a small wden huse. As I walked twards it, I saw a man with lng hair and lng beard standing at the dr. It seemed he didn’t wash r cut them fr a lng time. “Please dn’t tell them yu saw me,” he said.
    “They never use this place, and I have nwhere else t live.” “Dn’t wrry,” I said. “I wn’t tell anyne. But are yu all right ut here? I mean—d yu have enugh fd t eat?”
    The ld man shk his head.
    I put sme fd int a small bag that evening. Later, I gt ut f the back dr quietly and gave the fd t the ld man.
    The ld man smiled when he ate the fd. Frm then n, my visits t the ld huse became interesting, and I enjyed every minute f my stay there.
    21 Wh ften tk the writer t the ld huse in a frest?
    A. His parents.B. His friends.C. His aunt.D. An ld man.
    22. What did the writer think f his aunt?
    A. She helped an ld man.B. She wasn’t gd at cking.
    C. She enjyed reading bks.D. She liked t play with him.
    23. What des the underlined wrd “beard” mean in Chinese?
    A. 睫毛B. 眉毛C. 耳垂D. 胡须
    24. What did the writer d t help the ld man?
    A. He tld his parents abut the ld man.B. He cked fd fr the ld man.
    C. He gave sme fd t the ld man.D. He visited the ld man every day.
    25. The stry mainly tells us ________.
    A. it’s nice t raise wild animalsB. it’s cmfrtable t live in the ld huse
    C. it’s gd t live in the frestD. it’s enjyable t help thers
    【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要记叙了作者帮助一位老人的故事,作者意识到帮助别人是很有价值的。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“When I was a child, my parents ften tk me t an ld huse in a frest.”可知,父母经常带他到森林的老房子里去。故选A。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“The wman in the huse, my father’s cusin, was a terrible ck.”可知,作者认为他姑姑不擅长烹饪。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据后句“It seemed he didn’t wash r cut them fr a lng time”可猜测出,应是他的胡须很长时间没有清洗或剃过了,故下划线单词“beard”的意思应是“胡须”。故选D。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Later, I gt ut f the back dr quietly and gave the fd t the ld man.”可知,作者给了老人一些食物来帮助他。故选C。
    【25题详解】
    主旨大意题。本文主要记叙了作者帮助一位老人的故事,作者意识到帮助别人是很有价值的。故选D。
    C
    Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude (态度). A study shws that the peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier. They can have mre chance t make themselves successful. Here are sme suggestins abut hw t be mre cnfident.
    Speak lud. When yu are nt cnfident, yu can’t d well what yu want t d. Yu speak in a vice s lw that ther peple can hardly hear yu. Try t speak lud enugh s that peple can hear yu clearly. The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
    Play sprts. Physical exercise makes yu tired but really relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
    Encurage yurself. Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day t see hw many things yu have dne well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy laugh? Give yurself praise fr the gd things yu’ve dne.
    Pick up a hbby. If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, a hbby can make yu utstanding (优秀的). And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
    26. What des “It” mean in the first paragraph?
    A. Attitude.B. Happiness.C. Cnfidence.D. Success.
    27. ________ can make yu utstanding, happy and cnfident.
    A. SprtsB. A hbbyC. EncuragementD. A high vice
    28. What can make yu tired but strng accrding t the passage?
    A. Exercise.B. Travel.C. Hbbies.D. Husewrk.
    29. Which suggestin t be cnfident is nt mentined (提到) in the passage?
    A. Make prgress.B. Encurage yurself.C. Play sprts.D. Speak lud.
    30. What’s the best title f the passage?
    A. The Imprtance f CnfidenceB. Hw t Be Mre Cnfident
    C. Sme Suggestins t Play SprtsD. Make Yurself Happy and Cnfident
    【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了如何变得更加自信的四条建议。
    【26题详解】
    代词指代题。根据“Cnfidence is very imprtant in daily life. It can help yu t develp a healthy attitude.”可知,自信在日常生活中很重要,它可以帮助我们养成健康的态度,所以此处it指代前句提到的“自信”。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“ hbby can make yu utstanding. And it will make yu happy and cnfident.”可知,一项爱好可以让人变得更优秀,开心和自信。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Physical exercise makes yu tired but really relaxed. A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.”可知,体育锻炼让你很累,但是可以拥有强壮的身体。故选A。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Speak lud”、“Play sprts”、“Encurage yurself”和“Pick up a hbby”可知,选项B、C和D文章均有提及。故选A。
    【30题详解】
    最佳标题题。根据“Here are sme suggestins abut hw t be mre cnfident.”可知,文章主要介绍了如何变得更加自信的建议。故选B。
    第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
    三、听力填词
    请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    【答案】31. Eight
    32. March 33. guides
    34. histry
    35. urselves
    【解析】
    【原文】略
    四、单词拼写与运用
    根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。
    36. Whenever yu are in t________, dn’t lse heart.
    【答案】(t)ruble
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:无论你什么时候陷入困境,都不要失去信心。根据“dn’t lse heart”及首字母提示可知,是无论什么时候陷入困境,in truble“陷入困境”。故填(t)ruble。
    37. It’s nt right t allw children t d w________ they like.
    【答案】(w)hatever
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:让孩子们为所欲为是不对的。题空前“d”是动词,因此d后是一个宾语从句;又根据首字母提示可知,此处表示“无论他们想做什么”,因此这里是连接代词whatever作like的宾语。故填(w)hatever。
    38. Mr. Green has tw children. But n________ f them did the husewrk.
    【答案】(n)either
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:格林先生有两个孩子。但是他们两个都不做家务。根据“Mr. Green has tw children”可知是这两个孩子都不做家务,neither“两者都不”。故填(n)either。
    39. We felt strange abut his s________ at the party as he used t be very utging.
    【答案】(s)ilence
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我们对他在聚会上的沉默感到奇怪,因为他过去很外向。根据“as he used t be very utging.”可知他以前很外向,所以在聚会上他的沉默是让人感到奇怪的,his后加名词silence“沉默”。故填(s)ilence。
    40. Everyne shuld knw the ________ (重要性) f making gd decisins.
    【答案】imprtance
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:每个人都应该知道做出正确决定的重要性。根据汉语提示可知,此处应用名词imprtance“重要性”作宾语。故填imprtance。
    41. I take an ________ (兴趣) in English.
    【答案】interest
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我对英语感兴趣。根据汉语提示可知,此处应用名词interest“兴趣”作宾语。故填interest。
    42. I left my dictinary at hme. Luckily, Jack ________ (借给) his t me.
    【答案】lent
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我把字典忘在家里了。幸运地是,杰克把他的借给了我。根据汉语提示可知,此处表达杰克把他的字典借给了我,“把……借给”,根据left可知,时态为一般过去时,应用lend的过去式。故填lent。
    43. I was waiting fr the bus when it began t rain ________(大量地).
    【答案】heavily
    【解析】
    【详解】句意:我正在等公共汽车,这时天开始下雨了。根据汉语提示“大量地”,这里要用副词修饰动词rain。heavy的副词为heavily。故填heavily。
    五、根据汉语意思补全句子,每空一词。
    44. 歌曲《少年》告诉人们不要放弃梦想。
    The sng The Yuth tells peple never t ________ ________ their dreams.
    【答案】 ①. give ②. up
    【解析】
    【详解】此处缺的是give up“放弃”,是固定短语,空格前有t,后接动词原形,构成不定式作宾补。故填give up。
    45. 去年他们建立了一个组织去帮助那些残疾儿童。
    They ________ ________ a grup t help the disabled children last year.
    【答案】 ①. set ②. up
    【解析】
    【详解】set up“建立”,根据“last year”可知,此句为一般过去时,set的过去式为set。故填set;up。
    46. 父母应该为孩子提供舒适的环境来学习。
    Parents shuld ________a cmfrtable envirnment ________ their children t study.
    【答案】 ①. prvide ②. fr
    【解析】
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处表达“为……提供……”;prvide sth. fr sb.表示“为某人提供某物”,且前面有情态动词shuld,prvide用原形即可。故填prvide;fr。
    47. 有些父母总是喜欢拿自己的孩子和别的孩子相比。
    Sme parents always like t ________ their wn children ________ ther children.
    【答案】 ①. cmpare ②. with
    【解析】
    【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是“把……和……相比”,由所给空前面的like t d sth.可知,应该填的是动词原形,故填cmpare;with。
    48. 最近我入睡困难。
    I have difficulty ________ ________ at night these days.
    【答案】 ①. falling ②. asleep
    【解析】
    【详解】根据中英文对照可知,设空处意为“入睡”,其英文表达为fall asleep,have difficulty ding sth.“做某事有困难”,所以此处fall填写动名词形式。故填falling;asleep。
    六、语法填空
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    It was Mther’s Day. Jhn was t busy ____49____ (g) back hme. He hasn’t seen his mther fr a lng time. S he thught “I ____50____ (send) mm sme flwers.” While Jhn was picking his flwers, a little by came and paid his nly five dllars ____51____ sme flwers.
    As Jhn left, he nticed the by ging int a cemetery (墓地) and ____52____ (cry), “Mum, why didn’t I tell yu hw much I lved yu? Gd, please help me ____53____ (find) my mm and tell her I lve her.”
    Seeing this, Jhn turned and quickly walked t the shp. He wuld take the flwers hme himself.
    【答案】49. t g
    50. will send
    51. fr 52. crying
    53. find##t find
    【解析】
    【导语】本文讲了母亲节,约翰百忙中准备给母亲送花,目睹男孩墓地哭泣,决定自己送花回家。
    【49题详解】
    句意:约翰太忙了,没时间回家。根据下文“send mm sme flwers”可知,此处指“太忙不能回家,所以买花送回去”,t busy t d sth.“太忙而不能做某事”,所以此空填动词不定式t g。故填t g。
    【50题详解】
    句意:于是他想:“我要送妈妈一些花。” 根据“He hasn’t seen his mther fr a lng time.”可知,此处表示临时决定做某事,用一般将来时will+动词原形,故填will send。
    【51题详解】
    句意:当约翰挑选他的花时,一个小男孩来了,花了他仅有的五美元买了一些花。根据“paid”可知,考查pay mney fr sth.“付钱买某物”,故填fr。
    【52题详解】
    句意:当约翰离开时,他注意到男孩走进墓地,哭着说:“妈妈,我为什么不告诉你我有多爱你?上帝,请帮我找到我的妈妈,告诉她我爱她。” 根据“nticed the by ging int a cemetery (墓地) and”可知,此处也是“ntice”的内容,ntice sb ding sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”,所以填现在分词crying。故填crying。
    【53题详解】
    句意:当约翰离开时,他注意到男孩走进墓地,哭着说:“妈妈,我为什么不告诉你我有多爱你?上帝,请帮我找到我的妈妈,告诉她我爱她。” 根据“help me”可知,考查help sb. d sth. / help sb. t d sth.“帮助某人做某事”,故填find/t find。
    B
    D yu like reading? In mdern life, reading ____54____ (becme) mre and mre imprtant. It is ne f the ____55____ (gd) ways t get successful.
    I think reading is enjyable. If yu sit dwn with a bk t read, yu will g int a different wrld. If yu like reading smething abut nature, yu can enjy ____56____ beauty f nature. If yu like reading stries, yu will experience different ____57____ (feel). If yu like reading bks abut music, yu may learn mre abut pp and rck. Mre imprtantly, when yu are reading, yu can nt nly relax ____58____ (yu), but als learn smething useful.
    【答案】54. is becming
    55. best 56. the
    57. feelings
    58 yurself
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读的好处,建议人们养成阅读的好习惯。
    【54题详解】
    句意:在现代生活,阅读正变得越来越重要。分析句子可知,此句表示动作正在发生,所以是现在进行时,由于主语是reading,所以是is becming。故填is becming。
    【55题详解】
    句意:它是获得成功的最好方式之一。根据“ne f+形容词最高级+名词复数”,所以将gd变为最高级best。故填best。
    【56题详解】
    句意:如果你喜欢读某些关于自然的,你可以享受自然美景。横线后表示特指,所以是冠词the。故填the。
    【57题详解】
    句意:如果你喜欢读故事,你就会体验到不同的感觉。根据横线前是different,所以横线上是名词复数,所以将feel变为feelings。故填feelings。
    【58题详解】
    句意:更重要的是,当你读书的时候,你不仅可以放松自己,还可以学到一些有用的东西。根据“yu can nt nly relax...”你不仅能放松自己,所以将yu变为yurself。故填yurself。
    七、完形填空
    根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Pupils in China all like the traditinal Chinese bk named Jurney t the West. In the past, it wasn’t ppular with Western children, but mst f them have changed their minds already.
    The Mnkey King is nt just a ____59____ mnkey. In fact, he smetimes des nt even lk like a mnkey! This is ____60____ he can make 72 changes t his shape and size, turning himself ____61____ different animals and bjects. But ____62____ he can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself int a man. T ____63____ bad men, the Mnkey King uses a magic stick. Smetimes he can make the stick ____64____ small that he can keep it in his ear. At ther times he is able t make it big and lng.
    The Mnkey King has excited Chinese children fr many years. Western children have als becme ____65____ in reading this stry because the clever Mnkey King keeps fighting t help the weak just like a super her.
    【答案】59. nrmal
    60. because
    61. int 62. unless
    63. fight 64. s
    65. interested
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了《西游记》中美猴王孙悟空这一角色。
    【59题详解】
    句意:孙悟空不只是一只普通的猴子。根据“In fact, he smetimes des nt even lk like a mnkey!”可知,孙悟空不是一只普通的猴子,nrmal“正常的”,形容词作定语。故填nrmal。
    【60题详解】
    句意:这是因为他可以根据自己的形状和大小做出72种变化,把自己变成不同的动物和物体。根据“In fact, he smetimes des nt even lk like a mnkey!”可知,空处是在解释他有时候看起来不像猴子的原因,用because“因为”引导表语从句。故填because。
    【61题详解】
    句意:这是因为他可以根据自己的形状和大小做出72种变化,把自己变成不同的动物和物体。turn ... int“把……变成”,固定短语。故填int。
    【62题详解】
    句意:但除非他能把尾巴藏起来,否则他不能把自己变成人。根据“he can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself int a man.”可知,前句是后句的否定条件,用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
    【63题详解】
    句意:为了打败坏人,孙悟空使用了一根魔棒。根据“bad men”可知,是打坏人,fight“斗争,打架”,不定式符号T后跟动词原形。故填fight。
    【64题详解】
    句意:有时候,他能使这根棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。根据“small that”可知,s+形容词+that从句“如此……以至于”。故填s。
    【65题详解】
    句意:西方孩子也对阅读这个故事感兴趣,因为聪明的孙悟空就像一个超级英雄一样不断战斗,帮助弱者。根据“becme ... in reading this stry”及备选词可知,此处是becme interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
    八、阅读表达
    阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。
    Rck climbing (攀岩) did nt becme a sprt until late in the 1900s. But nw it has becme a ppular sprt. While rck climbing may still be necessary fr muntain climbing, mst peple just climb lw muntains fr fun.
    If yu try rck climbing, yu will knw that it is nt a very easy sprt.
    Indr and utdr (户外) rck climbing bth need practice. Besides, yur bdy and yur will (意志) are very imprtant fr rck climbing.
    T climb successfully, ne must use wnderful skills. One f the imprtant rules is t always have three parts f yur bdy n the rck face. And then, yur arms shuld hld yu clse t the rck face while yur legs are pushing yu up. The clser yu are t the rck face, the easier it is t climb.
    Rck climbing is a wnderful sprt. Once yu start t learn hw t climb, yu will find mre fun. If yu like games such as playing chess, yu may lve rck climbing. They are nearly the same in the way f thinking. Rck climbing is als a gd way t get yurself int shape. If yu enjy a difficult game and lve utdr activities, yu shuld take up rck climbing as a new hbby.
    根据短文回答问题:
    66. When did rck climbing becme a sprts? (n mre than 4 wrds)
    _____________________________
    67. Is rck climbing a very easy sprt? (n mre than 3 wrds)
    _____________________________
    68. Why may chess players like rck climbing? (n mre than 11 wrds)
    _____________________________
    69. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
    _____________________________
    70. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
    _____________________________
    【答案】66. Late in the 1900s.
    67. N, it isn’t.
    68. Because they are nearly the same in the way f thinking.
    69. 一旦你开始学着怎样攀登,你将会发现更多的乐趣。
    70. Rck Climbing
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了攀岩这项运动的相关情况。攀岩运动起源于20世纪末,现在已经成为一种深受人们欢迎的户外活动。攀岩运动需要健康强壮的身体,更需要坚强的意志。
    【66题详解】
    根据“Rck climbing (攀岩) did nt becme a sprt until late in the 1900s.”可知,攀岩直到1900年代末才成为一项运动。故填Late in the 1900s.
    【67题详解】
    根据“If yu try rck climbing, yu will knw that it is nt a very easy sprt.”可知,攀岩不是一项很容易的运动。故填N, it isn’t.
    【68题详解】
    根据“If yu like games such as playing chess, yu may lve rck climbing. They are nearly the same in the way f thinking.”可知,国际象棋棋手喜欢攀岩,因为两者的思维方式几乎是一样的。故填Because they are nearly the same in the way f thinking.
    【69题详解】
    分析句子可知,本句是含有nce引导的条件状语从句,翻译为“一旦……”;yu翻译为“你”;start t learn翻译为“开始学习”;hw t climb翻译为“怎样攀登”;will find翻译为“将发现”;mre fun翻译为“更多的乐趣”。故填:一旦你开始学着怎样攀登,你将会发现更多的乐趣。
    【70题详解】
    根据“Rck climbing (攀岩) did nt becme a sprt until late in the 1900s. But nw it has becme a ppular sprt. While rck climbing may still be necessary fr muntain climbing, mst peple just climb lw muntains fr fun.”和通读全文可知,本文主要介绍攀岩这项运动,所以可用“Rck climbing”作为本文标题,故填Rck climbing。
    九、书面表达
    71. 大家都知道保持一份好心情有利于身心健康,也有助于学习。假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Linda近来心情不佳。请你用英语写一封邮件,告诉她如何保持一份好心情。要点如下:
    1.积极参加体育活动;
    2.保持健康的饮食习惯;
    3.与父母和老师多交流,与同学和睦相处;
    4.多给父母分担家务,积极参加志愿者活动 (vlunteer activities)。
    注意:1.可适当增加细节,条理清楚,行文连贯;
    2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
    3.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Linda,
    I heard yu were in a bad md. Hw is it ging recently? As we knw, keeping a gd md is gd fr ur health and study. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I wish yu gd health. Hpe everything ges well!
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【答案】例文
    Dear Linda
    I heard yu were in a bad md. Hw is it ging recently? As we knw, keeping a gd md is gd fr ur health and study. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
    First, yu can take part in sprts. Fr example, yu can g swimming r running. When the vacatin cmes, yu can jin in all kinds f activities. Next, yu shuld keep healthy eating habits. Yu can eat fruit and vegetables instead f t much meat. When yu have prblems, yu can cmmunicate with yur parents and teachers. What’s mre, we shuld get n well with ur classmates. Finally, yu shuld ffer t d sme chres and take part in vlunteer activities, they can make yur life wnderful.
    I wish yu gd health. Hpe everything ges well!
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
    ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表明写作意图借用“好的情绪对我们的健康和学习有益”来引出重点介绍的内容;
    第二步,具体阐述如何保持好心情;
    第三步,书写结语表达“希望一切都好”的愿望。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①take part in参加
    ②all kinds f各种各样的
    ③get n well with与……相处得好
    [高分句型]
    ①As we knw, keeping a gd md is gd fr ur health and study. (动名词作主语)
    ②When the vacatin cmes, yu can jin in all kinds f activities. (when引导的时间状语从句)Chres
    A shw fr the whle family, all the way frm Australia.
    When: Saturday, May 15, 2021
    Where: Stry Huse Theater
    Tickets: $25 fr an adult, $20 fr a child
    Chres is a successful shw. Nw it cmes t the US. It is the stry f tw brthers. They must clean their messy rm quickly befre their mm cmes back s that they can ride their bicycles. What culd pssibly g wrng?
    The 60-minute shw is made fr children, but it makes parents r family happy, t.
    Cmments (评价):
    ★★★★★
    Chres needs little language, s even my three-year-ld kid can understand it.
    ★★★★★
    Find it hard t get yur kids t d their chres? After seeing this shw, they’ll be excited t take part in it!
    ★★★★★
    Laughed a lt. As parents, we enjyed the shw as much as ur kids did!
    A Schl Day
    Wh
    The students f class Nine, Grade ____31____.
    When
    On ____32____ the 20th.
    What
    Sme students acted as ____33____ t help the visitrs.
    I tld the visitrs abut the ____34____ f the schl.
    Other students put n a funny shrt play fr the visitrs.
    Hw
    We enjyed ____35____ a lt.
    interested, with, because, if, nrmal, unless, s, fight, int
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