119，贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州 2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份119，贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州 2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了S, 31，．我们应当习惯乘公交出行等内容，欢迎下载使用。

全卷共五个部分，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
请在答题卡指定位置答题，在试卷上答题视为无效。
选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。
第一部分听力(共5节，30个小题，每题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）该试卷源自 每日更新，享更低价下载。
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
第五节 听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
第二部分 第一节(共6个小题；每小题1分，满分6分)
阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处
的最佳选项。
When I graduated(毕业)frm university,I decided t make my life a difference.I became a vlunteer teacher and was sent t Ghana(加纳).S, 31. a grup f helpful yung vlunteers,I went n my jurney.I was very thankful fr this great chance.
The schls there were quite pr.The students had t walk miles t get t their schls.They had lts f wrk at hme.32. they had tiring days,these children were jyful.
This was 33. first time living abrad in a different culture.I had t get used t the 34. cnditins(情况).There was n electricity,running water,phne r the Internet.There was n air-cnditiner(空调) at a place where the 35. ften ges ver 38 ℃!It was t ht t mve.Befre cming here,I never thught I culd live in such an envirnment.Hwever,I culd end each day with a beautiful African sunset.At night,I culd 36. the whle Milky Way(银河).That is my experience which is unfrgettable(难以忘记的)and wrth the time and energy!
第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Jasn.Last Saturday,I vlunteered t clean up the park nearby with my friends.As I was cleaning arund a bush(灌木),I fund a yellw 37 in it.I picked up the wallet and pened it.There were twenty dllars in it.
I was still hlding the wallet in ne hand and the 38 in the ther hand when a friend called me fr help.Withut 39 ,I drpped(丢下)the wallet and put the mney int my pcket(口袋).I kept n cleaning with my friends 40 my heart was n lnger in wrk. I kept wndering what t d with the mney.After the cleaning,ne f my friends suggested that we eat ice-creams.I 41 everyne an ice-cream.
My friends enjyed their ice-creams very much,but I didn't really enjy mine.I felt even 42 n my way hme when I met a girl wh was hlding the same wallet that I drpped just nw.She was crying,and her mther was angry with her.I realized the mney I
43 up was the girl's.I wanted t give the mney back t her! But I had nly fur dllars 44 .
Then I ran hme as 45 as pssible and tld my mther what happened just nw.She gave me the mney I needed.I ran t give it back t the 46 and said srry t her.
( ) B.wallet C.pencil bx
( ) B.card C.key
( ) B.taking C.thinking
( ) B.but C.r
( ) B.sld C.bught
( ) B.better C.wrst
( ) B.gave C.picked
( ) B.left C.t leave
( ) B.slwly C.quietly
( ) B.mther C.girl
阅读（共三节）
（每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Jhn is a twelve-year-ld by. He had a bad cld and cughed day and night. He went t see a dctr. The dctr gave him sme cugh medicine.
47．Jhn shuld take ________ a day.
A．2 teaspnfulsB．3 teaspnfulsC．4 teaspnfuls
48．The medicine shuld be kept in ________.
A．a fridgeB．ht waterC．any place
49．When peple are ________ years ld, they cannt take this medicine.
A．fiftyB．twC．fur
50．Jhn shuld ________ when it is left after December 1st, 2022.
A．Give it t the pr children
B．keep the medicine fr anther time
C．Thrw away the medicine
B
ORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the peple wh can't see. The dctrs and nurses in the charity fly t the pr places all ver the wrld t help blind peple. But they need lts f mney t d this, s the dctrs at ORBIS hpe that mre and mre peple can raise mney fr them t supprt their wrk.
Detrit Public Radi One way yu can help Detrit Public Radi is by vlunteering yur time during ne f the statin's fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET's Pledge Drive. We are always lking fr vlunteers t help the statin.
UNICEF United Natins Internatinal Children's Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up n December 11. 1946 t help children in pr cuntries, It helps make the wrld a better place fr children. Peple can help UNICEF by ding the vlunteer wrk.
Taichung PAWS Anyne with an interest in helping animals ut is welcme t jin us. Whether yu want t vlunteer fr a shrt time r a lng time. If yu lve animals, please jin us!
51. What kind f peple des ORBIS help?
A. The ld. B. The blind. C. The deaf.
52. If Judy lves animals a lt, what may she be interested in?
A. Taichung PAWS. B. Detrit Public Radi. C. UNICEF.
53. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding the infrmatin?
A. The dctrs in the charity g t the pr places by car.
B. Detrit Public Radi is always lking fr vlunteers t help the statin.
C. UNICEF was set up t help pr children.
54. Where can yu prbably read the passage?
A. In a stry bk B. In a science fictin C. In the newspaper
C
Keeping Earth healthy is an imprtant jb. That's what the envirnmental prtectin is all abut. One f the hardest jbs is slving the prblem f rubbish. The truble with rubbish is that mre and mre rubbish is prduced and there will be n place t put it.
A lt f ur rubbish cmes frm plastic. Juice, water, shamp (洗发水) —these all cme in plastic（塑料）bttles. T much plastic is ne f ur wrst rubbish prblems. When a plastic bttle becmes rubbish, it remains rubbish fr hundreds f years. That's because plastic is hard t decmpse (分解) in the earth.
Is there a better way t deal with plastic? Yes! We can recycle it. When we recycle, we take smething that's been used and turn it int smething new. Here is hw it wrks. Peple save their plastic bttles. A special recycling truck picks the bttles up and takes them t the recycling center. Here, the bttles are melted dwn. The melted plastic is sent t a factry. At the factry, the ld plastic is made int smething new. It may becme a new bttle, a backpack r maybe even a slide (滑梯) at playgrund!
Smetimes there are nt many things that kids can d t help slve ur planet's prblems. But kids can d a lt abut rubbish. Recycling is ne way that all peple can make a big difference!
55. What's ne f the mst difficult jb in envirnmental prtectin?
A. The prblem f rubbish.
B. The water pllutin.
C. Cllecting rubbish .
56. The steps f dealing with plastic is ___________.
a. peple save their plastic bttles
b. the melted plastic is sent t a factry
c. the bttles are melted dwn
d. a special truck takes them t the recycling center
A. a-b-c-d B. a-d-c-b C. a-c-b-d
57. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Recycling depends n gd tls.
B. Kids are t yung t help save ur Earth.
C. Peple can reduce rubbish by recycling plastic.
58. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Where Des Rubbish Cme frm
B. Recycling Makes Our Earth Healthy
C. Hw Des Plastic Influence Our Life?
第二节（每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mst peple dn’t take first aid training because they are busy. Sme even think nly dctrs need t learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. 59 .
Save lives
First aid helps save lives. 60 . First aid training teaches hw t keep calm in emergencies.
61
Nt every accident r injury needs a visit t the hspital. But it desn’t mean yu shuld nt try t help smene injured, even thugh the injury isn’t very serius. 62 . Fr example, a persn wh desn’t feel well because f a fever.
Keep a situatin frm getting wrse
63 .If yu give him r her simple care, yu will help him r her feel better and keep things frm getting wrse.
第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面一篇文章，根据内容填空和回答问题（64-67题每题答案不能超过三个词，68题需用完整句子回答）
Blisters (水疱) can be a sign that a sunburn is serius. They dn't always appear right away. They may shw up hurs after a sunburn.
If yu have blisters with n ther prblems, here is sme advice n taking care f them:
1. Yu shuldn't pick them. Blisters prtect the skin underneath(保护下面的皮肤) as they get better. If yu peel them ff, the skin can get infected(被感染).
2. Yu culd take a quick shwer with cl water t make the sunburn cl.
3. If the sunburn is painful(令人疼痛的), yu culd take sme medicine.
4.Yu need t prtect yur skin frm sun because mre sun will nly make the blisters wrse. If yu need t g ut in the sun, wear lng skirts r trusers t cver the blisters until they disappear.
5. Drink mre water than usual s that yur bdy wn't be shrt f water.
Remember, sunburns will get better ver time n their wn, but they still affect (影响) yur health. That's s true if yu get sunburned as a kid r teenager. S prmise yurself yu'll be sun smart frm nw n. And if yur sunburn is t serius, yu shuld see a dctr as sn as pssible.
The blisters may nt appear ______________after we get sunburned.
65.We shuld___________the blisters when we g ut in the sun.
66.In mst situatins, sunburns can___________ver time n their wn.
67.The writer gives us_____________ n caring fr blisters.
68.What d yu ften d when yu get sunburned?
_______________________________________________________
语言运用（共两节，满分15分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
69.令我惊讶的是，那个女孩是汤姆的妹妹。
my , the girl is Tm’s sister.
70.．我们应当习惯乘公交出行。
We shuld be ging ut by public transprt.
71．尽管这位老人一直一个人住，但是他从未感觉到孤独。
Althugh the ld man lives alne all the time, he never .
72．这家宾馆承诺给顾客提供最好的服务。
This htel prmises t the custmers the best service.
73．对于学生来说，学会如何独立是重要的。
imprtant students t learn hw t be independent.
第二节（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Mst f us prbably dn’t like ding husewrk. And mst f us think that 74 (clean) the bathrm r cking dinner fr the family makes us tired. 75 , the fact is that smene has t d it. Mst f the time, ur parents have t d the husewrk. Is it 76 (real) fair(公平的)?
Ding husewrk is really nt as bad as it sunds. If we all d ur part, it 77 (seem) less annying(烦人的）. Why shuld yur mther have t wash yur dirty clthes? Yu are able t take care f 78 （yu ). Ding sme husewrk will shw that yu are 79 (becme) mre and mre independent.
Sme 80 us may think that we are t busy t d husewrk. But mst parents wrk all day and they expected 81 (keep) a clean huse! Dividing husewrk amng the whle family will make everyne’s jb much 82 (easy).
Please remember: Learning t d husewrk can prvide yu with valuable 83 (skill)fr the future.
第五部分写作（满分15分）
Transprtatin(交通方式)
Feelings
A Trip t the Old Peple's Hme
3月5日是学雷锋日,你们英语老师组织大家去养老院看望了那里的老人,同学们为老人们做了一些力所能及的事。活动结束后,老师要求大家写一篇不少于80词的日记,把这次的经历记录下来。日记的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Activities
March 5th,Sunny
———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————A.high B.Thugh C.enjy D.temperature
E.with F.living G.my
Cugh Medicine
Shake it well befre use.
Take it three times each day befre meals.
Dse（一次服用量）
Over 14 years: 2 teaspnfuls（一茶匙的量）
8—13years: 1 teaspnful
4—7years: 1/2 teaspnful
Nt right fr children belw the age f three.
Put it in a cld place.
Use it befre December 1st, 2022.
G t the hspital
Help smene feel better
Yu can use first aid t help anyne in need.
Here are the gd sides f learning first aid.
Giving smene first aid can help him r her get better fast.
If a persn desn’t get first aid in time, his r her situatin will get wrse sn.