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2024年湖北省武汉市硚口、经开、蔡甸区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年湖北省武汉市硚口、经开、蔡甸区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年湖北省武汉市硚口经开蔡甸区中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年湖北省武汉市硚口经开蔡甸区中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I’m a runner.B. Fun time.C. Wuhan.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Eleven.B. He’s tall.C. Happy Birthday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A Delicius.B. Ndles.C. At schl.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. N hurry.B. CZ8129.C. 10 minutes ag.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 (共 8 小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Hw is the frest library accrding t the wman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Old.B. Great.C. Big.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
6. What des the man suggest wearing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A cat.B. A jacket.C. A dress.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Hw did the girl g t Guangzhu fr a study tur? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. When did Jack get t the hill? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 8: 30 a. m.B. At 11: 30 a. m.C. At 12: 30 p. m.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. When will the girl prbably d her hmewrk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tmrrw.B. This Saturday.C. Next Sunday.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What wuld the man prbably say next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. See yu then.B. That’s a gd idea.C. Yu’re s kind t say s.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
11. What are the speakers ging t d then? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
12. What des the girl prbably mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She is very gd at math.B. She can give the by a hand.C. She will lk fr Mr. Brwn at nce.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What festival des Lucy expect t see?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.B. The Lantern Festival.C. The Dragn Bat Festival.
14. Where will Lucy celebrate the festival?
A. In a city center.B. In a Chinatwn.C. In a cuntryside.
15. Wh will Lucy spend the festival with?
A Her friends.B. Her family.C. Her students.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What did the man d yesterday?
A. Attended a cncert.B. Enjyed a mvie.C. Went ut fr a picnic.
17. Hw was the cncert accrding t the girl?
A. It’s wrld-class.B. It’s the mst wnderful.C. It’s a pity t attend.
18. Where are the sngs frm?
A. Famus mvies.B. Freign cuntries.C. Chinese stries.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. What des the girl think f the park?
A. It’s a gd place.B. It’s in need f repair.C. It’s t ditty t relax.
20. Hw many pieces f advice des the man ffer?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
21. What are the speakers ging t d this weekend?
A. Visit the Nrth Park.B. Hang ut t relax.C. D vluntary services.
22. What can yu knw abut the man?
A. He is very respnsible.B. He is rather clever.C. He is pretty careful.
【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
23. Hw did Jack feel after the cmpetitin?
A. Tired.B. Sad.C. Afraid.
24. Why did Mm talk with Jack?
A. T cheer him up.B. T ask him t have a rest.C. T teach him learning skills.
25. What did Jack learn frm his mther’s wrds?
A. It’s imprtant t have a dream.
B. Studying music brings happiness.
C. We shuld try t be the best f urselves.
【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. —________?
—Yes, may I try it n?
A. Are yu all rightB. D yu need any helpC. Can I take a messageD. Is there a shp near here
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——有什么需要帮忙的？——是的，我能试一下它吗？
考查情景交际。Are yu all right你还好吗；D yu need any help有什么需要帮忙的；Can I take a message我能捎个口信吗；Is there a shp near here这附近有商店吗。根据“Yes, may I try it n?”可知，对方询问是否需要帮助。故选B。
27. —D yu think AI can imprve the develpment f educatin?
—________, but every cin has tw sides.
A. I’m nt sureB. I hpe ntC. I suppse sD. I dn’t think s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认为人工智能可以促进教育的发展吗？——我想是的，但是事物都有两面性。
考查情景交际。I’m nt sure我不知道；I hpe nt我希望没有；I suppse s我想是的；I dn’t think s我不这么想。根据“but every cin has tw sides”可知，前后为转折关系，因此此处应说我想是这样的，但凡事都有两面性。故选C。
28. —I always wrry abut hw I appear t thers.
—Dn’t try t hard, ________.
A. be yurselfB. g aheadC. be carefulD. g fr it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我总是担心自己在别人眼中的形象。——不要太过勉强，做你自己就好。
考查情景交际。be yurself做你自己；g ahead继续进行；be careful小心；g fr it全力以赴。根据“I always wrry abut hw I appear t thers.”和“Dn’t try t hard”可知，此处是在安慰对方，不要太勉强，要做自己。故选A。
29. —Peple-t-peple ________ are imprtant t have a gd relatinship.
—I agree. Cmmunicatin really matters.
A. clubsB. exchangesC. sensesD. suggestins
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——人与人之间的交流对于建立良好的关系很重要。——我同意。沟通真的很重要。
考查名词辨析。clubs俱乐部；exchanges交流；senses感觉； suggestins建议。根据“Cmmunicatin really matters.”可知人与人之间的交流很重要。故选B。
30. —Have yu gt the tickets fr the cncert tnight?
—N. There are sme left, but ________ is fr tnight.
A. eitherB. neitherC. bthD. nne
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你有今晚音乐会的票吗？——没有。还剩一些，但没有一个是今晚的。
考查代词辨析。either两者之一；neither两者都不；bth两者都；nne全都不。根据“There are sme left”可知转折词后表示剩下的票都不是今晚的，表示“全都不”用nne。故选D。
31. —Ms. Li, hw can I slve sme prblems f science subjects?
—Basic knwledge can help t slve them and ther ________ nes.
A. specialB. difficultC. similarD. serius
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——李老师，我怎样才能解决一些理科的问题？——基础知识可以帮助解决这些问题和其他类似问题。
考查形容词辨析。special特别的；difficult困难的；similar相似的；serius严肃的。根据“Basic knwledge can help t slve them and ”可知基础知识可以帮助解决这些问题和其他类似问题。故选C。
32. —Is anything wrng with Mike?
—Yeah, he wasn’t ________ t run in the 100 meters.
A. fllwedB. discveredC. matchedD. picked
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——迈克怎么了？——他没有被选中参加100米赛跑。
考查动词辨析。fllwed跟随；discvered发现；matched匹配；picked挑选。根据“he wasn’ run in the 100 meters”可知他没有被选中参加100米赛跑。故选D。
33. Students can always vercme challenges and ________ friendship in a team game.
A. changeB. passC. buildD. taste
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生们总能克服挑战，在团队比赛中建立友谊。
考查动词辨析。change改变；pass经过；build发展，建立；taste品尝。根据“friendship in a team game”可知，应是在比赛中建立友谊，故选C。
34. —I heard abut yur plan fr the cming exams.
—I must act nw as time is ________.
A. getting utB. running utC. putting utD. giving ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我听说了你对即将到来的考试的计划。——时间不多了，我现在必须行动。
考查动词短语。get ut出去；run ut用完；put ut扑灭；give ut分发。根据“I must act nw as time is”可知时间快用完了，所以现在必须行动。故选B。
35. The idim “A cuntry develps well when its peple live in peace.” tells us ________.
A. hw imprtant the peple areB. when can peple live peacefully
C. what shuld peple d t liveD. wh can live in a develped cuntry
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：“国兴则民安。”告诉我们人是多么重要啊。
考查宾语从句语序。空处在句中作tell的宾语，所以应是宾语从句，从句用陈述语气，排除B、C、D，故选A。
三、完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember my first time vlunteering. I was seven years ld. My lder brther went ut t be a vlunteer and I went alng t help. It was a ___36___ but windy day. Everyne was in a gd md (心情), and we ___37___ ur tasks ahead f time. I was t ___38___ t d any heavy lifting. Still, I felt a ___39___ f excitement when we finished the prject.
Fast frward twenty years. Nw, I’m addicted t (醉心于) that ___40___. I’ve lent a helping ___41___ t many different animal prtectin rganizatins and wrked as an animal keeper at a museum. Vlunteering has brught me many gd ___42___.
Many animal shelters in Califrnia are ___43___ f hands. My prfessinal backgrund is in marketing (市场营销). In my ___44___ time, I help sme f them with their management r ___45___ their webmaster (网管) t keep their websites up t date. Befrehand, they didn’t have anybdy filling thse psitins. It feels great t be ___46___ t use my prfessinal knwledge and skills where they are mst needed.
As yu can see, I have a special lve fr animals. Recently, I started wrking at Rabbit Rescue as a “rabbit scializer.” I ___47___ tw hurs a week with the rabbits helping them becme perfect pets. Smetimes, I just sit with them and help them get used t humans. Other times, I play with them s that they can get sme ___48___.
Many peple say they feel tired after wrk and just want t lie dwn and d ___49___. But ___50___ yu culd d a little “extra wrk” fr a very gd cause (事业)? I’m sure yu’ll have different feelings!
36. A. warmB. rainyC. snwyD. cld
37. A. stppedB. missedC. cmpletedD. discvered
38. A. strngB. yungC. tallD. smart
39 A. fldB. riverC. lakeD. wave
40. A. feelingB. meaningC. educatinD. instructin
41. A. armB. handC. eyeD. ft
42. A. habitsB. decisinsC. memriesD. suggestins
43. A. fullB. fndC. prudD. shrt
44. A. spareB. activeC. busyD. easy
45. A. regard asB. serve asC. lk asD. cnsider as
46. A. willingB. suppsedC. readyD. able
47. A. payB. cstC. spendD. take
48. A. exerciseB. behavirC. actinD. energy
49. A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
50. A. hw muchB. what ifC. why ntD. what fr
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过作者的志愿者经历来讲述做一名好的志愿者不仅要有爱心，还要有一定的专业技能，只有这样才会更好地帮助别人。
【36题详解】
句意：这是一个温暖但有风的日子。
warm温暖的；rainy多雨的；snwy多雪的；cld寒冷的。根据下文“Everyne was in a gd md”可知应是温暖的日子，故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：每个人都心情很好，我们提前完成了任务。
stpped停止；missed想念；cmpleted完成；discvered发现。根据“ahead f time”可知是提前完成了任务，故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：我太小了，做不了什么重活。
strng强壮的；yung年轻的；tall高的；smart聪明的。根据“I was d any heavy lifting.”可知作者太小以至于做不了重活，故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：尽管如此，当我们完成这个项目时，我还是感到一阵兴奋。
fld洪水；river河流；lake湖；wave波动，浪潮。根据“I felt excitement”可知是指作者感到一阵兴奋，a wave f“一阵”，固定短语，故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：现在，我沉迷于这种感觉。
feelingm感觉；meaning意义；educatin教育；instructin用法说明。根据上文“I felt excitement when we finished the prject.”可知此处是指兴奋这种感觉，故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：我向许多不同的动物保护组织伸出了援助之手，并在博物馆担任动物管理员。
arm胳膊；hand手；eye眼睛；ft脚。根据“I’ve lent a many different animal prtectin rganizatins”可知是伸出援手，故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：志愿服务给我带来了许多美好的回忆。
habits习惯；decisins决定；memries记忆，回忆；suggestins建议。根据“Vlunteering has brught me many gd...”及语境可知志愿服务给作者带来了美好回忆，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：加利福尼亚州的许多动物收容所都缺少人手。
full满的；fnd喜欢的；prud骄傲的；shrt不足的。根据下文“Befrehand, they didn’t have anybdy filling thse psitins.”可知是缺少人手，be shrt f“缺少”，故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：在我的业余时间，我帮助他们中的一些人管理或担任他们的网管，保持他们的网站是最新状态。
spare空闲的；active活跃的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的。根据“In ”可知是指空闲时间，in ne’s spare time“在某人的空闲时间”，故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：在我的业余时间，我帮助他们中的一些人管理或担任他们的网管，保持他们的网站是最新状态。
regard as把……认作；serve as担任，充当；lk as视为；cnsider as把……看作。根据“ webmaster (网管) t keep their websites up t date”可知是担任网管保持网站最新状态，故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：能够将我的专业知识和技能用于最需要的地方，感觉很棒。
willing自愿的；suppsed假定的；ready准备好的；able能够。根据“ use my prfessinal knwledge and skills where they are mst needed”可知是指能够将专业知识和技能用于最需要的地方，故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：我每周花两个小时和兔子在一起，帮助它们成为完美的宠物。
pay支付；cst花费（金钱），物作主语；spend花费（时间/金钱），人作主语；take花费（时间），it作主语。此处主语是I，且“tw hurs”是时间，应用spend，故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：其他时候，我和它们一起玩，这样它们就可以得到一些锻炼。
exercise锻炼；behavir行为；actin行动；energy能量。根据“I play with them”可知和兔子玩耍是让它们得到锻炼，故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：很多人说他们下班后觉得很累，只想躺下什么都不做。
everything每件事；smething某事；anything任何事；nthing没有事。根据“they feel tired after wrk and just want t lie dwn”可知是不想做事情，故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：但如果你能为一个非常好的事业做一点“额外的工作”呢？
hw much多少钱；what if如果……会怎么样；why nt为什么不；what fr为什么。根据“ culd d a little ‘extra wrk’ fr a very gd cause (事业)? I’m sure yu’ll have different feelings!”可知此处是提出假设条件，应用what if，故选B。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
51. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. TRAVEL.B. FRIENDS.C. SPORTS.D. NATURE.
52. What wuld be the best heading fr the secnd piece f news?
A. The Special Beautiful FlwerB. “Extinct” Wildflwer Reappears
C. Wildflwer Lives fr 40 YearsD. The New Species Must be Prtected
53. Wh fund the huge face in the first piece f news?
A. A huge human in the muntain.B. Sme walkers in England.
C. Luise Ce and his classmates.D. Sme lcal peple in Crnwall.
54. What is TRUE abut tree frgs?
A. There are 80 tree frgs living in the wrld nw.
B. The number f the tree frgs is reducing quickly.
C. The bush fire tw years ag almst killed them all.
D. The experts didn’t want the frgs t breed any mre.
55. What d the three pieces f news have in cmmn?
A. The discveries are all in the wild.B. The creatures are nearly extinct nw.
C. Peple never saw thse creatures befre.D. The discveries are all fund by the scientists.
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三则自然新闻。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一则新闻是悬崖上的巨脸，第二则新闻是发现了一种被认为已经灭绝的野花，第三则新闻是澳大利亚树蛙回来了，由此可知，这三则新闻都和自然有关，故可能在报纸的自然部分看到。故选D。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“A wildflwer that was thught t be extinct (灭绝的) has been fund, 40 years after it was last seen”可知本段主要介绍了发现了一种被认为已经灭绝的野花，以选项B“‘灭绝’野花重现”为标题最合适。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Walkers n a castal path in Crnwall, England, have reprted seeing a huge human face lking ut at sea frm the side f a cliff”可知在英国康沃尔郡的一条海岸小路上，步行者看到一张巨大的人脸从悬崖边眺望大海。故选B。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“After being nearly ended up by bush fires tw years ag, 80 sptted tree frgs have appeared again in the wild. Experts thught just 10 f the frgs lived in the wild after the fires”可知专家们认为火灾后只有10只树蛙生活在野外，可推知两年前的那场丛林大火几乎把它们全部杀死。故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Walkers n a castal path in Crnwall, England, have reprted seeing a huge human face lking ut at sea frm the side f a cliff”、“A wildflwer that was thught t be extinct (灭绝的) has been fund”以及“80 sptted tree frgs have appeared again in the wild”可知这些发现都是在野外发现的。故选A。
B
Lk at the birds and plants n the right. D yu think they’re made f glass r jade (玉)?
Many peple might say “glass” r “jade.” But believe it r nt, these lifelike creatins are made f sugar. They are the wrk f Cui Jiuxiang, a yung “sugar artist” frm Qingda.
As a by, Cui was interested in sculpture (雕刻). His father was a carpenter (木匠). In his hands, rugh pieces f wd became fine wrks f art. Yung Cui wanted t be as skilled as his father. One day, sme wnderful vegetable carvings (雕刻品) in a restaurant caught his eye. The by decided t study fd art in Suzhu. After graduatin, he sn carved ut a reputatin fr himself as a fd sculptr. Later n, he was invited t Shenzhen t teach fd sculpting.
While Cui enjyed teaching, he als wanted t try smething new. In 2016, he left the schl and went t Shanghai. There, he fund ut abut sugar art. He fell in lve with it and spent cuntless hurs learning the craft.
Nw, as a sugar artist, Cui wrks in a restaurant. It usually takes Cui six t seven hurs t create a piece f sugar art. He begins by biling sugar int syrup (糖浆). Then, under the special lamps, he carefully shapes the sugar. He must bear high temperatures frm start t finish fr each piece f his beautiful wrk.
★ Cui has breathed new life int it with a tuch f Chinese culture. His creatins have received a lt f praise. Fr him, hwever, the true sweetness lies nt in the praise, but in the jy f creating smething magical every day.
56. What’s the functin f the first paragraph?
A. Guide readers t bserve the pictures and think mre.
B. Encurage readers t make the similar creatins.
C. Inspire readers t read the next paragraphs.
D. Shw readers tw beautiful pictures.
57. What’s the meaning f the underlined phrase “carved ut”?
A. tried t designB. was busy creatingC. paid attentin tD. succeeded in getting
58. Which sentence f the fllwing can be put int ★ ?
A. Nw the sugar artist is ppular nline,B. But his wrk is nt cmfrtable,
C. Finally he makes a gd name fr himself,D. Althugh sugar art is an ld craft,
59. Which f the fllwing is listed in chrnlgical rder?
①T learn sugar art. ②T teach fd sculpting. ③T study fd art. ④T wrk in a restaurant
A. ①④③②B. ②①③④C. ③②①④D. ④②①③
60. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Lng Jurney t SuccessB. Sugary Magic
C. Interest Is the Best TeacherD. A Smart Artist
【答案】56. C 57. D 58. D 59. C 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了青岛的糖艺师崔久祥的成长经历和他对糖艺的热爱。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段内容“Lk at the birds and plants n the right. D yu think they’re made f glass r jade (玉)?”可知，第一段是引导读者观察图片并思考，然后引导读者阅读下文，故选C。
【57题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上下文“After graduatin, he sn carved ut a reputatin fr himself as a fd sculptr. ”可知，崔久祥在毕业后很快就在食品雕刻领域获得了声誉，所以这里的carved ut应该是“成功获得”的意思。故选D。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Cui has breathed new life int it with a tuch f Chinese culture.”可知，崔久祥用中国文化元素赋予了糖艺新的生命，这是对糖艺的一种创新，D选项“尽管糖艺是一种古老的工艺”符合语境，前后句之间是让步关系。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The by decided t study fd art in Suzhu.”、“Later n, he was invited t Shenzhen t teach fd sculpting.”、“There, he fund ut abut sugar art. He fell in lve with it and spent cuntless hurs learning the craft.”、“Nw, as a sugar artist, Cui wrks in a restaurant.”可知，崔久祥的经历是先学习食品艺术，然后教授食品雕刻，之后学习糖艺，最后在餐厅工作。所以应该选择C选项③②①④。故选C。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章的内容，崔久祥的故事主要是关于他如何通过自己的努力和热爱，将糖变成了神奇的艺术作品，所以“Sugary Magic”是最佳的标题。故选B。
C
Let’s imagine this: Yur parents are ging ut f twn fr a week. Yu’re left with 800 yuan. Hw will yu spend it? It wuld be silly t spend the mney at the mall, especially if yu already have great clthes in yur rm, right? A better way t spend that mney wuld be n key things such as fd and transprtatin. Yu’d prbably als want t put part f the mney aside fr smething else.
Well, yu just learned hw t budget (预算). It’s all abut deciding what matters the mst t yu and hw much yu want t spend n these things.
Wrking ut yur pririties (优先事项) is the mst imprtant part f budgeting. Fr example, if yu plan n buying a new smartphne and a cl smartwatch, yu shuld cnsider saving sme mney. The next time yur friends invite yu t g t KTV with them, yu might as well decide t pass.
But having a budget desn’t mean yu can’t have fun; yu just have t get creative. Instead f meeting yur friends at the pizza shp and then ging t the mvies, yu culd invite them ver t yur huse. Yu can buy sme frzen pizzas at the supermarket and watch a mvie nline. It’s a lt cheaper but just as fun.
If yu search fr budgeting tips, yu’ll find many. As a yung persn, yu have plenty f chances t experiment with different ways. Once yu find a way that wrks fr yu, it’s easier t get excited abut budgeting.
Keep in mind that even adults make mistakes at times. If yu g ver yur budget, just try t learn frm yur mistakes.
61. Why des the writer suggest spending the mney n fd and transprtatin?
A. Because they are basic needs.B. Because they help avid truble.
C. Because they cst less mney.D. Because the mney is nt enugh.
62. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is a creative budget?
A. G t KTV with ld friends.B. Meet friends at a nice pizza shp.
C. Buy smart clthes at the mall.D. Watch a mvie nline with friends.
63. What pint is the writer trying t make in the last paragraph?
A. Making gd budgets is a challenge fr ever.
B. Dn’t make any mistakes t g ver yur budget.
C Even adults shuld learn frm the mistakes they make.
D. The yung shuldn’t be afraid t make mistakes with budget.
64. What can we infer abut the writer’s pinin n budgeting?
A. It can be easier fr adults.B. It can be difficult but helpful.
C. It can stp peple having fun.D. It can help t save mre mney.
65. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. Share tips n hw t make mre mney.B. Tell readers the imprtance f saving mney.
C. Help teenagers learn t spend mney wisely.D. Set sme rules fr peple t live a better life.
【答案】61. A 62. D 63. D 64. B 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了如何合理使用预算，以及预算的重要性。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段”A better way t spend that mney wuld be n key things such as fd and transprtatin.” 可知，作者建议将钱花在食物和交通上，因为这些是基本需求。故选A。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段”Instead f meeting yur friends at the pizza shp and then ging t the mvies, yu culd invite them ver t yur huse. Yu can buy sme frzen pizzas at the supermarket and watch a mvie nline.” 可知，与朋友们在家里看在线电影是有创意的预算。故选D。
【63题详解】
观点态度题。根据文章最后一段”If yu g ver yur budget, just try t learn frm yur mistakes.” 可知，作者认为年轻人不应该害怕在预算上犯错误。故选D。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据通读全文及“As a yung persn, yu have plenty f chances t experiment (尝试) with different ways. Once yu find a way that wrks fr yu, it’s easier t get excited abut budgeting. Keep in mind that even adults make mistakes at times. If yu g ver yur budget, just try t learn frm yur mistakes.”可推知，作者认为做预算很难但是对年轻人非常有帮助。故选B。
【65题详解】
主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何在父母外出期间明智地花钱，做好预算。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
It was a cld Thursday afternn in late January. The secnd flr f the Starbucks cffee shp n Zhngtan Rad was full f peple. They were in small grups. Each grup sat ____66____ arund a table. Wh were they? Why did they meet here?
“They were all fans f the ancient Chinese bard game G. Every Mnday, Thursday and Saturday afternn, they cme here fr head-t-head ____67____. Abut 30 peple made the trip that afternn. Mre peple can be ____68____ n weekends,” said Han Jun. He’s ne f the earliest grup members.
The meetings started abut seven years ag. At first, the grup was small. As wrd ____69____ n scial media, mre G enthusiasts (爱好者) jined in. Nw there are nearly 400 members. “We welcme G players f all ages and levels,” said Han. “It’s a gd place t enjy G-playing culture ____70____ having cffee.”
【答案】66. quietly
67. matches
68. seen 69. spread
70. while
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一群人在咖啡馆边喝咖啡边下围棋。
【66题详解】
句意：每个小组安静地围坐在一张桌子旁。根据“Each grup sat … arund a table.”结合备选词可知，此处应指每个小组安静地围坐在一张桌子旁，因此用quietly，副词，意为“安静地”，修饰动词sat。故填quietly。
【67题详解】
句意：每个星期一、星期四和星期六下午，他们都来这里进行一对一赛。根据“they cme here fr head-t-head…”结合备选词可知，此处应指他们都来这里进行比赛，因此应用matches，意为“比赛”。故填 matches。
【68题详解】
句意：“周末可以看到更多的人，”韩军说。根据“Mre peple can be…”结合备选词可知，此处表示可以看到更多的人，因此用seen，过去分词形式，can be seen“可以被看到”。故填seen。
【69题详解】
句意：随着消息在社交媒体上的传播，越来越多的围棋爱好者加入了进来。根据“As wrd … n scial media”结合备选词可知，此处应指随着消息在社交媒体上传播，因此应用spread，意为“传播”。故填spread。
【70题详解】
句意：这里是一边喝咖啡一边享受围棋文化的好地方。根据“It’s a gd place t enjy G-playing culture … having cffee.”可知，此处应指边喝咖啡边享受围棋文化，因此应用while，意为“与……同时”。故填while。
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Tw years ag, I failed in the cllege entrance exam. It was a heavy shck t my family and me. I was eighteen and my family was pr. They thught that I culd change my life by ging t a gd cllege. I was ____71____ stress and wrried. I stayed at hme and didn’t want t see anyne.
One night, I dreamed that I went t cllege. I ____72____ (take) an interesting lessn in a big classrm. All the students were laughing ____73____ (happy).
I wke up suddenly and fund myself n the bed in my wn rm. I realized that I ____74____ (can) let myself dwn. I decided t take the next ____75____ (year) cllege entrance exam. It was a difficult year. I studied day and night ____76____ (get) ready fr the exam. When the exam came, I fund that I wasn’t as nervus ____77____ befre.
Nw I am studying in a gd university. I try t pay fr the educatin by ding part-time jbs. I believe I can live a better life in the future. Please remember that the ____78____ (gd) time f yur life may still be ahead f yu, but it wn’t just magically shw up. And yu have t create it with effrts. It’s in yur pwer t create the future which is full f hpe and ____79____ (bright). ____80____ yu wrk hard tday, yu will thank yurself ne day.
【答案】71. under
72. was taking
73. happily
74. culdn’t
75. year’s 76. t get
77. as 78. best
79. brightness
80. If
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者高考失利，后来通过努力考上了一所好的大学。
【71题详解】
句意：我承受着压力和担忧。under stress“处于压力下”。故填under。
【72题详解】
句意：我在一间大教室里上了一堂有趣的课。根据“All the students were laughing”可知此处表示正在上课，用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was taking。
【73题详解】
句意：所有的学生都笑得很开心。此处修饰动词用副词happily“开心地”。故填happily。
【74题详解】
句意：我意识到我不能让自己失望。根据“let myself dwn”以及下文内容可知是不能让自己失望，根据“realized”可知句子用一般过去时，表示“不能”用culdn’t。故填culdn’t。
【75题详解】
句意：我决定参加明年的高考。空后是名词，此处用名词所有格。故填year’s。
【76题详解】
句意：我夜以继日地学习，为考试做准备。分析句子可知，“日夜学习”的目的是“为考试做准备”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填t get。
【77题详解】
句意：当考试来临时，我发现我没有以前那么紧张了。此处是结构nt “不如……”。故填as。
【78题详解】
句意：请记住，你生命中最美好的时光可能还在前方，但它不会神奇地出现。根据“time f yur life”可知是你生命中最美好的时光，用最高级best。故填best。
【79题详解】
句意：你有能力创造充满希望和光明的未来。根据“hpe and...”可知此处用名词形式brightness“光明”。故填brightness。
【80题详解】
句意：如果你今天努力工作，总有一天你会感谢自己的。前句是后句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
81. 学校英文网站专栏“我最想感谢的人”正在征稿。你一定遇到过让你感到温暖的人，比如某位亲人、老师或伙伴……为了表达对他 (她) 的感谢，请你以“Thanks, ________”为标题，根据以下内容提示用英文从他 (她) 的外貌和性格、感谢的原因、如何感谢等方面写一篇短文投稿。内容提示：
What des he/she lk like and what’s he/she like?
Why d yu want t thank him/her?
Hw will yu express yur thanks?
Smething mre abut the persn.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；篇幅100词左右；部分标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。要求规范答题，做到整洁、整齐、清晰。
Thanks, ________
Everyne wuld thank the persn wh makes them feel warm in life. A parent, a teacher r maybe a friend.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Thanks, Ms. Wang
Everyne wuld thank the persn wh makes them feel warm in life. A parent, a teacher r maybe a friend. As fr me, I wuld give my thanks t Ms. Wang, my English teacher.
She’s kind, knwledgeable and humrus. She isn’t very tall but energetic. And just like a friend, she’s always ready t help me. I used t have difficulties in learning English. But she encuraged me and made my English imprved. Nw I’m becming mre cnfident.
T express my thanks fr her help, I’ll make her a card and wish she can stay healthy and happy frever. Mre imprtantly, I will remember what she has dne t bring ut the best in me. Thank yu, Ms. Wang. Yu will always be in my heart.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己感谢的人，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍要感谢谁以及她的的外貌和性格；
第二步，介绍为什么要感谢她；
第三步，介绍如何表达对她的感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①as fr至于
②be ready t d sth.准备好做某事
③used t d过去常常做某事
④bring ut the best in sb.使某人显现出最好的一面
[高分句型]
①T express my thanks fr her help, I’ll make her a card and wish she can stay healthy and happy frever. (动词不定式作目的状语)
②Mre imprtantly, I will remember what she has dne t bring ut the best in me. (what引导的宾语从句)Huge Face Seen in a Cliff
Walkers n a castal path in Crnwall, England, have reprted seeing a huge human face lking ut at sea frm the side f a cliff. Althugh it lks like it’s been carefully carved frm the cliff, it’s prbably the result f a recent rck fall. Luise Ce, whse husband nticed it, tk sme phts f the massive rck and described it as a “bright sight”.
________
A wildflwer that was thught t be extinct (灭绝的) has been fund 40 years after it was last seen. It was thught t have died ut after frests were cut dwn and made int farmland. Hwever, scientists in the Centinela area in Ecuadr fund the flwer again and are nw wrking t prtect the species.
Australia Tree Frgs Cme Back
After being nearly ended up by bush fires tw years ag, 80 sptted tree frgs have appeared again in the wild. Experts thught just 10 f the frgs lived in the wild after the fires, but thanks t a breeding prgramme their numbers are increasing. Gvernment minister James Griffin said the frgs are “a reminder t have ptimism abut the prtectin wrk we’re ding.”
spread / until / seen / while / crwded / quietly / matches
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I’m a runner.B. Fun time.C. Wuhan.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Eleven.B. He’s tall.C. Happy Birthday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A Delicius.B. Ndles.C. At schl.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. N hurry.B. CZ8129.C. 10 minutes ag.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 (共 8 小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Hw is the frest library accrding t the wman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Old.B. Great.C. Big.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
6. What des the man suggest wearing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A cat.B. A jacket.C. A dress.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Hw did the girl g t Guangzhu fr a study tur? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. When did Jack get t the hill? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 8: 30 a. m.B. At 11: 30 a. m.C. At 12: 30 p. m.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. When will the girl prbably d her hmewrk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tmrrw.B. This Saturday.C. Next Sunday.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What wuld the man prbably say next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. See yu then.B. That’s a gd idea.C. Yu’re s kind t say s.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
11. What are the speakers ging t d then? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
12. What des the girl prbably mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She is very gd at math.B. She can give the by a hand.C. She will lk fr Mr. Brwn at nce.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What festival des Lucy expect t see?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.B. The Lantern Festival.C. The Dragn Bat Festival.
14. Where will Lucy celebrate the festival?
A. In a city center.B. In a Chinatwn.C. In a cuntryside.
15. Wh will Lucy spend the festival with?
A Her friends.B. Her family.C. Her students.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What did the man d yesterday?
A. Attended a cncert.B. Enjyed a mvie.C. Went ut fr a picnic.
17. Hw was the cncert accrding t the girl?
A. It’s wrld-class.B. It’s the mst wnderful.C. It’s a pity t attend.
18. Where are the sngs frm?
A. Famus mvies.B. Freign cuntries.C. Chinese stries.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. What des the girl think f the park?
A. It’s a gd place.B. It’s in need f repair.C. It’s t ditty t relax.
20. Hw many pieces f advice des the man ffer?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
21. What are the speakers ging t d this weekend?
A. Visit the Nrth Park.B. Hang ut t relax.C. D vluntary services.
22. What can yu knw abut the man?
A. He is very respnsible.B. He is rather clever.C. He is pretty careful.
【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
23. Hw did Jack feel after the cmpetitin?
A. Tired.B. Sad.C. Afraid.
24. Why did Mm talk with Jack?
A. T cheer him up.B. T ask him t have a rest.C. T teach him learning skills.
25. What did Jack learn frm his mther’s wrds?
A. It’s imprtant t have a dream.
B. Studying music brings happiness.
C. We shuld try t be the best f urselves.
【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. —________?
—Yes, may I try it n?
A. Are yu all rightB. D yu need any helpC. Can I take a messageD. Is there a shp near here
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——有什么需要帮忙的？——是的，我能试一下它吗？
考查情景交际。Are yu all right你还好吗；D yu need any help有什么需要帮忙的；Can I take a message我能捎个口信吗；Is there a shp near here这附近有商店吗。根据“Yes, may I try it n?”可知，对方询问是否需要帮助。故选B。
27. —D yu think AI can imprve the develpment f educatin?
—________, but every cin has tw sides.
A. I’m nt sureB. I hpe ntC. I suppse sD. I dn’t think s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认为人工智能可以促进教育的发展吗？——我想是的，但是事物都有两面性。
考查情景交际。I’m nt sure我不知道；I hpe nt我希望没有；I suppse s我想是的；I dn’t think s我不这么想。根据“but every cin has tw sides”可知，前后为转折关系，因此此处应说我想是这样的，但凡事都有两面性。故选C。
28. —I always wrry abut hw I appear t thers.
—Dn’t try t hard, ________.
A. be yurselfB. g aheadC. be carefulD. g fr it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我总是担心自己在别人眼中的形象。——不要太过勉强，做你自己就好。
考查情景交际。be yurself做你自己；g ahead继续进行；be careful小心；g fr it全力以赴。根据“I always wrry abut hw I appear t thers.”和“Dn’t try t hard”可知，此处是在安慰对方，不要太勉强，要做自己。故选A。
29. —Peple-t-peple ________ are imprtant t have a gd relatinship.
—I agree. Cmmunicatin really matters.
A. clubsB. exchangesC. sensesD. suggestins
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——人与人之间的交流对于建立良好的关系很重要。——我同意。沟通真的很重要。
考查名词辨析。clubs俱乐部；exchanges交流；senses感觉； suggestins建议。根据“Cmmunicatin really matters.”可知人与人之间的交流很重要。故选B。
30. —Have yu gt the tickets fr the cncert tnight?
—N. There are sme left, but ________ is fr tnight.
A. eitherB. neitherC. bthD. nne
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你有今晚音乐会的票吗？——没有。还剩一些，但没有一个是今晚的。
考查代词辨析。either两者之一；neither两者都不；bth两者都；nne全都不。根据“There are sme left”可知转折词后表示剩下的票都不是今晚的，表示“全都不”用nne。故选D。
31. —Ms. Li, hw can I slve sme prblems f science subjects?
—Basic knwledge can help t slve them and ther ________ nes.
A. specialB. difficultC. similarD. serius
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——李老师，我怎样才能解决一些理科的问题？——基础知识可以帮助解决这些问题和其他类似问题。
考查形容词辨析。special特别的；difficult困难的；similar相似的；serius严肃的。根据“Basic knwledge can help t slve them and ”可知基础知识可以帮助解决这些问题和其他类似问题。故选C。
32. —Is anything wrng with Mike?
—Yeah, he wasn’t ________ t run in the 100 meters.
A. fllwedB. discveredC. matchedD. picked
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——迈克怎么了？——他没有被选中参加100米赛跑。
考查动词辨析。fllwed跟随；discvered发现；matched匹配；picked挑选。根据“he wasn’ run in the 100 meters”可知他没有被选中参加100米赛跑。故选D。
33. Students can always vercme challenges and ________ friendship in a team game.
A. changeB. passC. buildD. taste
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生们总能克服挑战，在团队比赛中建立友谊。
考查动词辨析。change改变；pass经过；build发展，建立；taste品尝。根据“friendship in a team game”可知，应是在比赛中建立友谊，故选C。
34. —I heard abut yur plan fr the cming exams.
—I must act nw as time is ________.
A. getting utB. running utC. putting utD. giving ut
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我听说了你对即将到来的考试的计划。——时间不多了，我现在必须行动。
考查动词短语。get ut出去；run ut用完；put ut扑灭；give ut分发。根据“I must act nw as time is”可知时间快用完了，所以现在必须行动。故选B。
35. The idim “A cuntry develps well when its peple live in peace.” tells us ________.
A. hw imprtant the peple areB. when can peple live peacefully
C. what shuld peple d t liveD. wh can live in a develped cuntry
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：“国兴则民安。”告诉我们人是多么重要啊。
考查宾语从句语序。空处在句中作tell的宾语，所以应是宾语从句，从句用陈述语气，排除B、C、D，故选A。
三、完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember my first time vlunteering. I was seven years ld. My lder brther went ut t be a vlunteer and I went alng t help. It was a ___36___ but windy day. Everyne was in a gd md (心情), and we ___37___ ur tasks ahead f time. I was t ___38___ t d any heavy lifting. Still, I felt a ___39___ f excitement when we finished the prject.
Fast frward twenty years. Nw, I’m addicted t (醉心于) that ___40___. I’ve lent a helping ___41___ t many different animal prtectin rganizatins and wrked as an animal keeper at a museum. Vlunteering has brught me many gd ___42___.
Many animal shelters in Califrnia are ___43___ f hands. My prfessinal backgrund is in marketing (市场营销). In my ___44___ time, I help sme f them with their management r ___45___ their webmaster (网管) t keep their websites up t date. Befrehand, they didn’t have anybdy filling thse psitins. It feels great t be ___46___ t use my prfessinal knwledge and skills where they are mst needed.
As yu can see, I have a special lve fr animals. Recently, I started wrking at Rabbit Rescue as a “rabbit scializer.” I ___47___ tw hurs a week with the rabbits helping them becme perfect pets. Smetimes, I just sit with them and help them get used t humans. Other times, I play with them s that they can get sme ___48___.
Many peple say they feel tired after wrk and just want t lie dwn and d ___49___. But ___50___ yu culd d a little “extra wrk” fr a very gd cause (事业)? I’m sure yu’ll have different feelings!
36. A. warmB. rainyC. snwyD. cld
37. A. stppedB. missedC. cmpletedD. discvered
38. A. strngB. yungC. tallD. smart
39 A. fldB. riverC. lakeD. wave
40. A. feelingB. meaningC. educatinD. instructin
41. A. armB. handC. eyeD. ft
42. A. habitsB. decisinsC. memriesD. suggestins
43. A. fullB. fndC. prudD. shrt
44. A. spareB. activeC. busyD. easy
45. A. regard asB. serve asC. lk asD. cnsider as
46. A. willingB. suppsedC. readyD. able
47. A. payB. cstC. spendD. take
48. A. exerciseB. behavirC. actinD. energy
49. A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
50. A. hw muchB. what ifC. why ntD. what fr
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过作者的志愿者经历来讲述做一名好的志愿者不仅要有爱心，还要有一定的专业技能，只有这样才会更好地帮助别人。
【36题详解】
句意：这是一个温暖但有风的日子。
warm温暖的；rainy多雨的；snwy多雪的；cld寒冷的。根据下文“Everyne was in a gd md”可知应是温暖的日子，故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：每个人都心情很好，我们提前完成了任务。
stpped停止；missed想念；cmpleted完成；discvered发现。根据“ahead f time”可知是提前完成了任务，故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：我太小了，做不了什么重活。
strng强壮的；yung年轻的；tall高的；smart聪明的。根据“I was d any heavy lifting.”可知作者太小以至于做不了重活，故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：尽管如此，当我们完成这个项目时，我还是感到一阵兴奋。
fld洪水；river河流；lake湖；wave波动，浪潮。根据“I felt excitement”可知是指作者感到一阵兴奋，a wave f“一阵”，固定短语，故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：现在，我沉迷于这种感觉。
feelingm感觉；meaning意义；educatin教育；instructin用法说明。根据上文“I felt excitement when we finished the prject.”可知此处是指兴奋这种感觉，故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：我向许多不同的动物保护组织伸出了援助之手，并在博物馆担任动物管理员。
arm胳膊；hand手；eye眼睛；ft脚。根据“I’ve lent a many different animal prtectin rganizatins”可知是伸出援手，故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：志愿服务给我带来了许多美好的回忆。
habits习惯；decisins决定；memries记忆，回忆；suggestins建议。根据“Vlunteering has brught me many gd...”及语境可知志愿服务给作者带来了美好回忆，故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：加利福尼亚州的许多动物收容所都缺少人手。
full满的；fnd喜欢的；prud骄傲的；shrt不足的。根据下文“Befrehand, they didn’t have anybdy filling thse psitins.”可知是缺少人手，be shrt f“缺少”，故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：在我的业余时间，我帮助他们中的一些人管理或担任他们的网管，保持他们的网站是最新状态。
spare空闲的；active活跃的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的。根据“In ”可知是指空闲时间，in ne’s spare time“在某人的空闲时间”，故选A。
【45题详解】
句意：在我的业余时间，我帮助他们中的一些人管理或担任他们的网管，保持他们的网站是最新状态。
regard as把……认作；serve as担任，充当；lk as视为；cnsider as把……看作。根据“ webmaster (网管) t keep their websites up t date”可知是担任网管保持网站最新状态，故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：能够将我的专业知识和技能用于最需要的地方，感觉很棒。
willing自愿的；suppsed假定的；ready准备好的；able能够。根据“ use my prfessinal knwledge and skills where they are mst needed”可知是指能够将专业知识和技能用于最需要的地方，故选D。
【47题详解】
句意：我每周花两个小时和兔子在一起，帮助它们成为完美的宠物。
pay支付；cst花费（金钱），物作主语；spend花费（时间/金钱），人作主语；take花费（时间），it作主语。此处主语是I，且“tw hurs”是时间，应用spend，故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：其他时候，我和它们一起玩，这样它们就可以得到一些锻炼。
exercise锻炼；behavir行为；actin行动；energy能量。根据“I play with them”可知和兔子玩耍是让它们得到锻炼，故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：很多人说他们下班后觉得很累，只想躺下什么都不做。
everything每件事；smething某事；anything任何事；nthing没有事。根据“they feel tired after wrk and just want t lie dwn”可知是不想做事情，故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：但如果你能为一个非常好的事业做一点“额外的工作”呢？
hw much多少钱；what if如果……会怎么样；why nt为什么不；what fr为什么。根据“ culd d a little ‘extra wrk’ fr a very gd cause (事业)? I’m sure yu’ll have different feelings!”可知此处是提出假设条件，应用what if，故选B。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
51. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. TRAVEL.B. FRIENDS.C. SPORTS.D. NATURE.
52. What wuld be the best heading fr the secnd piece f news?
A. The Special Beautiful FlwerB. “Extinct” Wildflwer Reappears
C. Wildflwer Lives fr 40 YearsD. The New Species Must be Prtected
53. Wh fund the huge face in the first piece f news?
A. A huge human in the muntain.B. Sme walkers in England.
C. Luise Ce and his classmates.D. Sme lcal peple in Crnwall.
54. What is TRUE abut tree frgs?
A. There are 80 tree frgs living in the wrld nw.
B. The number f the tree frgs is reducing quickly.
C. The bush fire tw years ag almst killed them all.
D. The experts didn’t want the frgs t breed any mre.
55. What d the three pieces f news have in cmmn?
A. The discveries are all in the wild.B. The creatures are nearly extinct nw.
C. Peple never saw thse creatures befre.D. The discveries are all fund by the scientists.
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三则自然新闻。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一则新闻是悬崖上的巨脸，第二则新闻是发现了一种被认为已经灭绝的野花，第三则新闻是澳大利亚树蛙回来了，由此可知，这三则新闻都和自然有关，故可能在报纸的自然部分看到。故选D。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“A wildflwer that was thught t be extinct (灭绝的) has been fund, 40 years after it was last seen”可知本段主要介绍了发现了一种被认为已经灭绝的野花，以选项B“‘灭绝’野花重现”为标题最合适。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Walkers n a castal path in Crnwall, England, have reprted seeing a huge human face lking ut at sea frm the side f a cliff”可知在英国康沃尔郡的一条海岸小路上，步行者看到一张巨大的人脸从悬崖边眺望大海。故选B。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“After being nearly ended up by bush fires tw years ag, 80 sptted tree frgs have appeared again in the wild. Experts thught just 10 f the frgs lived in the wild after the fires”可知专家们认为火灾后只有10只树蛙生活在野外，可推知两年前的那场丛林大火几乎把它们全部杀死。故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Walkers n a castal path in Crnwall, England, have reprted seeing a huge human face lking ut at sea frm the side f a cliff”、“A wildflwer that was thught t be extinct (灭绝的) has been fund”以及“80 sptted tree frgs have appeared again in the wild”可知这些发现都是在野外发现的。故选A。
B
Lk at the birds and plants n the right. D yu think they’re made f glass r jade (玉)?
Many peple might say “glass” r “jade.” But believe it r nt, these lifelike creatins are made f sugar. They are the wrk f Cui Jiuxiang, a yung “sugar artist” frm Qingda.
As a by, Cui was interested in sculpture (雕刻). His father was a carpenter (木匠). In his hands, rugh pieces f wd became fine wrks f art. Yung Cui wanted t be as skilled as his father. One day, sme wnderful vegetable carvings (雕刻品) in a restaurant caught his eye. The by decided t study fd art in Suzhu. After graduatin, he sn carved ut a reputatin fr himself as a fd sculptr. Later n, he was invited t Shenzhen t teach fd sculpting.
While Cui enjyed teaching, he als wanted t try smething new. In 2016, he left the schl and went t Shanghai. There, he fund ut abut sugar art. He fell in lve with it and spent cuntless hurs learning the craft.
Nw, as a sugar artist, Cui wrks in a restaurant. It usually takes Cui six t seven hurs t create a piece f sugar art. He begins by biling sugar int syrup (糖浆). Then, under the special lamps, he carefully shapes the sugar. He must bear high temperatures frm start t finish fr each piece f his beautiful wrk.
★ Cui has breathed new life int it with a tuch f Chinese culture. His creatins have received a lt f praise. Fr him, hwever, the true sweetness lies nt in the praise, but in the jy f creating smething magical every day.
56. What’s the functin f the first paragraph?
A. Guide readers t bserve the pictures and think mre.
B. Encurage readers t make the similar creatins.
C. Inspire readers t read the next paragraphs.
D. Shw readers tw beautiful pictures.
57. What’s the meaning f the underlined phrase “carved ut”?
A. tried t designB. was busy creatingC. paid attentin tD. succeeded in getting
58. Which sentence f the fllwing can be put int ★ ?
A. Nw the sugar artist is ppular nline,B. But his wrk is nt cmfrtable,
C. Finally he makes a gd name fr himself,D. Althugh sugar art is an ld craft,
59. Which f the fllwing is listed in chrnlgical rder?
①T learn sugar art. ②T teach fd sculpting. ③T study fd art. ④T wrk in a restaurant
A. ①④③②B. ②①③④C. ③②①④D. ④②①③
60. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Lng Jurney t SuccessB. Sugary Magic
C. Interest Is the Best TeacherD. A Smart Artist
【答案】56. C 57. D 58. D 59. C 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了青岛的糖艺师崔久祥的成长经历和他对糖艺的热爱。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段内容“Lk at the birds and plants n the right. D yu think they’re made f glass r jade (玉)?”可知，第一段是引导读者观察图片并思考，然后引导读者阅读下文，故选C。
【57题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上下文“After graduatin, he sn carved ut a reputatin fr himself as a fd sculptr. ”可知，崔久祥在毕业后很快就在食品雕刻领域获得了声誉，所以这里的carved ut应该是“成功获得”的意思。故选D。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Cui has breathed new life int it with a tuch f Chinese culture.”可知，崔久祥用中国文化元素赋予了糖艺新的生命，这是对糖艺的一种创新，D选项“尽管糖艺是一种古老的工艺”符合语境，前后句之间是让步关系。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The by decided t study fd art in Suzhu.”、“Later n, he was invited t Shenzhen t teach fd sculpting.”、“There, he fund ut abut sugar art. He fell in lve with it and spent cuntless hurs learning the craft.”、“Nw, as a sugar artist, Cui wrks in a restaurant.”可知，崔久祥的经历是先学习食品艺术，然后教授食品雕刻，之后学习糖艺，最后在餐厅工作。所以应该选择C选项③②①④。故选C。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章的内容，崔久祥的故事主要是关于他如何通过自己的努力和热爱，将糖变成了神奇的艺术作品，所以“Sugary Magic”是最佳的标题。故选B。
C
Let’s imagine this: Yur parents are ging ut f twn fr a week. Yu’re left with 800 yuan. Hw will yu spend it? It wuld be silly t spend the mney at the mall, especially if yu already have great clthes in yur rm, right? A better way t spend that mney wuld be n key things such as fd and transprtatin. Yu’d prbably als want t put part f the mney aside fr smething else.
Well, yu just learned hw t budget (预算). It’s all abut deciding what matters the mst t yu and hw much yu want t spend n these things.
Wrking ut yur pririties (优先事项) is the mst imprtant part f budgeting. Fr example, if yu plan n buying a new smartphne and a cl smartwatch, yu shuld cnsider saving sme mney. The next time yur friends invite yu t g t KTV with them, yu might as well decide t pass.
But having a budget desn’t mean yu can’t have fun; yu just have t get creative. Instead f meeting yur friends at the pizza shp and then ging t the mvies, yu culd invite them ver t yur huse. Yu can buy sme frzen pizzas at the supermarket and watch a mvie nline. It’s a lt cheaper but just as fun.
If yu search fr budgeting tips, yu’ll find many. As a yung persn, yu have plenty f chances t experiment with different ways. Once yu find a way that wrks fr yu, it’s easier t get excited abut budgeting.
Keep in mind that even adults make mistakes at times. If yu g ver yur budget, just try t learn frm yur mistakes.
61. Why des the writer suggest spending the mney n fd and transprtatin?
A. Because they are basic needs.B. Because they help avid truble.
C. Because they cst less mney.D. Because the mney is nt enugh.
62. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is a creative budget?
A. G t KTV with ld friends.B. Meet friends at a nice pizza shp.
C. Buy smart clthes at the mall.D. Watch a mvie nline with friends.
63. What pint is the writer trying t make in the last paragraph?
A. Making gd budgets is a challenge fr ever.
B. Dn’t make any mistakes t g ver yur budget.
C Even adults shuld learn frm the mistakes they make.
D. The yung shuldn’t be afraid t make mistakes with budget.
64. What can we infer abut the writer’s pinin n budgeting?
A. It can be easier fr adults.B. It can be difficult but helpful.
C. It can stp peple having fun.D. It can help t save mre mney.
65. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. Share tips n hw t make mre mney.B. Tell readers the imprtance f saving mney.
C. Help teenagers learn t spend mney wisely.D. Set sme rules fr peple t live a better life.
【答案】61. A 62. D 63. D 64. B 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了如何合理使用预算，以及预算的重要性。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段”A better way t spend that mney wuld be n key things such as fd and transprtatin.” 可知，作者建议将钱花在食物和交通上，因为这些是基本需求。故选A。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段”Instead f meeting yur friends at the pizza shp and then ging t the mvies, yu culd invite them ver t yur huse. Yu can buy sme frzen pizzas at the supermarket and watch a mvie nline.” 可知，与朋友们在家里看在线电影是有创意的预算。故选D。
【63题详解】
观点态度题。根据文章最后一段”If yu g ver yur budget, just try t learn frm yur mistakes.” 可知，作者认为年轻人不应该害怕在预算上犯错误。故选D。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据通读全文及“As a yung persn, yu have plenty f chances t experiment (尝试) with different ways. Once yu find a way that wrks fr yu, it’s easier t get excited abut budgeting. Keep in mind that even adults make mistakes at times. If yu g ver yur budget, just try t learn frm yur mistakes.”可推知，作者认为做预算很难但是对年轻人非常有帮助。故选B。
【65题详解】
主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何在父母外出期间明智地花钱，做好预算。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
It was a cld Thursday afternn in late January. The secnd flr f the Starbucks cffee shp n Zhngtan Rad was full f peple. They were in small grups. Each grup sat ____66____ arund a table. Wh were they? Why did they meet here?
“They were all fans f the ancient Chinese bard game G. Every Mnday, Thursday and Saturday afternn, they cme here fr head-t-head ____67____. Abut 30 peple made the trip that afternn. Mre peple can be ____68____ n weekends,” said Han Jun. He’s ne f the earliest grup members.
The meetings started abut seven years ag. At first, the grup was small. As wrd ____69____ n scial media, mre G enthusiasts (爱好者) jined in. Nw there are nearly 400 members. “We welcme G players f all ages and levels,” said Han. “It’s a gd place t enjy G-playing culture ____70____ having cffee.”
【答案】66. quietly
67. matches
68. seen 69. spread
70. while
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一群人在咖啡馆边喝咖啡边下围棋。
【66题详解】
句意：每个小组安静地围坐在一张桌子旁。根据“Each grup sat … arund a table.”结合备选词可知，此处应指每个小组安静地围坐在一张桌子旁，因此用quietly，副词，意为“安静地”，修饰动词sat。故填quietly。
【67题详解】
句意：每个星期一、星期四和星期六下午，他们都来这里进行一对一赛。根据“they cme here fr head-t-head…”结合备选词可知，此处应指他们都来这里进行比赛，因此应用matches，意为“比赛”。故填 matches。
【68题详解】
句意：“周末可以看到更多的人，”韩军说。根据“Mre peple can be…”结合备选词可知，此处表示可以看到更多的人，因此用seen，过去分词形式，can be seen“可以被看到”。故填seen。
【69题详解】
句意：随着消息在社交媒体上的传播，越来越多的围棋爱好者加入了进来。根据“As wrd … n scial media”结合备选词可知，此处应指随着消息在社交媒体上传播，因此应用spread，意为“传播”。故填spread。
【70题详解】
句意：这里是一边喝咖啡一边享受围棋文化的好地方。根据“It’s a gd place t enjy G-playing culture … having cffee.”可知，此处应指边喝咖啡边享受围棋文化，因此应用while，意为“与……同时”。故填while。
六、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Tw years ag, I failed in the cllege entrance exam. It was a heavy shck t my family and me. I was eighteen and my family was pr. They thught that I culd change my life by ging t a gd cllege. I was ____71____ stress and wrried. I stayed at hme and didn’t want t see anyne.
One night, I dreamed that I went t cllege. I ____72____ (take) an interesting lessn in a big classrm. All the students were laughing ____73____ (happy).
I wke up suddenly and fund myself n the bed in my wn rm. I realized that I ____74____ (can) let myself dwn. I decided t take the next ____75____ (year) cllege entrance exam. It was a difficult year. I studied day and night ____76____ (get) ready fr the exam. When the exam came, I fund that I wasn’t as nervus ____77____ befre.
Nw I am studying in a gd university. I try t pay fr the educatin by ding part-time jbs. I believe I can live a better life in the future. Please remember that the ____78____ (gd) time f yur life may still be ahead f yu, but it wn’t just magically shw up. And yu have t create it with effrts. It’s in yur pwer t create the future which is full f hpe and ____79____ (bright). ____80____ yu wrk hard tday, yu will thank yurself ne day.
【答案】71. under
72. was taking
73. happily
74. culdn’t
75. year’s 76. t get
77. as 78. best
79. brightness
80. If
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者高考失利，后来通过努力考上了一所好的大学。
【71题详解】
句意：我承受着压力和担忧。under stress“处于压力下”。故填under。
【72题详解】
句意：我在一间大教室里上了一堂有趣的课。根据“All the students were laughing”可知此处表示正在上课，用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was taking。
【73题详解】
句意：所有的学生都笑得很开心。此处修饰动词用副词happily“开心地”。故填happily。
【74题详解】
句意：我意识到我不能让自己失望。根据“let myself dwn”以及下文内容可知是不能让自己失望，根据“realized”可知句子用一般过去时，表示“不能”用culdn’t。故填culdn’t。
【75题详解】
句意：我决定参加明年的高考。空后是名词，此处用名词所有格。故填year’s。
【76题详解】
句意：我夜以继日地学习，为考试做准备。分析句子可知，“日夜学习”的目的是“为考试做准备”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填t get。
【77题详解】
句意：当考试来临时，我发现我没有以前那么紧张了。此处是结构nt “不如……”。故填as。
【78题详解】
句意：请记住，你生命中最美好的时光可能还在前方，但它不会神奇地出现。根据“time f yur life”可知是你生命中最美好的时光，用最高级best。故填best。
【79题详解】
句意：你有能力创造充满希望和光明的未来。根据“hpe and...”可知此处用名词形式brightness“光明”。故填brightness。
【80题详解】
句意：如果你今天努力工作，总有一天你会感谢自己的。前句是后句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
81. 学校英文网站专栏“我最想感谢的人”正在征稿。你一定遇到过让你感到温暖的人，比如某位亲人、老师或伙伴……为了表达对他 (她) 的感谢，请你以“Thanks, ________”为标题，根据以下内容提示用英文从他 (她) 的外貌和性格、感谢的原因、如何感谢等方面写一篇短文投稿。内容提示：
What des he/she lk like and what’s he/she like?
Why d yu want t thank him/her?
Hw will yu express yur thanks?
Smething mre abut the persn.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；篇幅100词左右；部分标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。要求规范答题，做到整洁、整齐、清晰。
Thanks, ________
Everyne wuld thank the persn wh makes them feel warm in life. A parent, a teacher r maybe a friend.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Thanks, Ms. Wang
Everyne wuld thank the persn wh makes them feel warm in life. A parent, a teacher r maybe a friend. As fr me, I wuld give my thanks t Ms. Wang, my English teacher.
She’s kind, knwledgeable and humrus. She isn’t very tall but energetic. And just like a friend, she’s always ready t help me. I used t have difficulties in learning English. But she encuraged me and made my English imprved. Nw I’m becming mre cnfident.
T express my thanks fr her help, I’ll make her a card and wish she can stay healthy and happy frever. Mre imprtantly, I will remember what she has dne t bring ut the best in me. Thank yu, Ms. Wang. Yu will always be in my heart.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己感谢的人，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍要感谢谁以及她的的外貌和性格；
第二步，介绍为什么要感谢她；
第三步，介绍如何表达对她的感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①as fr至于
②be ready t d sth.准备好做某事
③used t d过去常常做某事
④bring ut the best in sb.使某人显现出最好的一面
[高分句型]
①T express my thanks fr her help, I’ll make her a card and wish she can stay healthy and happy frever. (动词不定式作目的状语)
②Mre imprtantly, I will remember what she has dne t bring ut the best in me. (what引导的宾语从句)Huge Face Seen in a Cliff
Walkers n a castal path in Crnwall, England, have reprted seeing a huge human face lking ut at sea frm the side f a cliff. Althugh it lks like it’s been carefully carved frm the cliff, it’s prbably the result f a recent rck fall. Luise Ce, whse husband nticed it, tk sme phts f the massive rck and described it as a “bright sight”.
________
A wildflwer that was thught t be extinct (灭绝的) has been fund 40 years after it was last seen. It was thught t have died ut after frests were cut dwn and made int farmland. Hwever, scientists in the Centinela area in Ecuadr fund the flwer again and are nw wrking t prtect the species.
Australia Tree Frgs Cme Back
After being nearly ended up by bush fires tw years ag, 80 sptted tree frgs have appeared again in the wild. Experts thught just 10 f the frgs lived in the wild after the fires, but thanks t a breeding prgramme their numbers are increasing. Gvernment minister James Griffin said the frgs are “a reminder t have ptimism abut the prtectin wrk we’re ding.”
spread / until / seen / while / crwded / quietly / matches
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