2024八年级英语下学期期末学情评估试卷（附答案外研版）

这是一份2024八年级英语下学期期末学情评估试卷（附答案外研版），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，根据汉语意思完成句子，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. —What a ____！ Why dn't yu clean up yur rm?
—Srry. I'll d it right nw.
A. truble B. pity
C. matter D. mess
2. The restaurant prvides peple ____ free fruit, s many peple cme here t have meals.
A. t B. fr
C. with D. at
3. The Yangtze River is ne f ____ rivers in the wrld.
A. lng B. lnger
C. lngest D. the lngest
4. I really enjy the ndles and vegetables. They ____ delicius.
A. taste B. stay
C. feel D. sund
5. My sister prefers ____ t drawing and she wants t be a singer.
A. sing B. t sing
C. singing D. sang
6. He thanked me fr ____ the mistakes in his hmewrk.
A. ging ut B. pinting ut
C. turning n D. putting n
7. Bill, stp smking, ____ yu'll get better sn.
A. but B. after
C. r D. and
8. Cking classes can help students t ____ themselves.
A. lk frB. take up
C. lk after D. take ff
9. He tld me that the huse ____ s much that he culdn't affrd it.
A. tk B. spent
C. cst D. paid
10. —Culd yu tell me ____ tmrrw?
—It will be sunny.
A. what will the weather be like
B. what the weather will be like
C. when will the weather be sunny
D. when the weather will be sunny
二、完形填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
My parents always tell me that travelling is nt just a fun hbby, but als a way t learn new things. Have yu ever __11__ t Russia? It is really a gd place t spend the summer hliday. The temperature in summer isn't t __12__. Last summer, I travelled t this cuntry with my parents. It tk __13__ abut eight and a half hurs t fly t Mscw. This __14__ taught me a lt abut the cuntry's histry and culture.
Of all the places f interest we visited __15__ ur trip, the Grand Kremlin Palace impressed(给……留下印象) me the __16__. The palace was quite beautiful. The white marble(大理石) was smth and shiny, making the palace lk __17__ a diamnd(钻石) shining under the sun. __18__ yu walk thrugh the palace, yu can see yur wn shadw n the wall.
The palace is imprtant t Russia, as it is a __19__ f the cuntry. President Putin __20__ and lives here. Can yu imagine what President Putin can see __21__ his ffice windw? He is __22__ t see the Red Square.
Besides the beautiful views, the __23__ fd in Russia als wn my heart. The sup knwn as brscht(罗宋汤) __24__ sweet and sur, kind f like strawberry juice. Peple ck it with radishes and ptates, which are tw ppular fds in Russia. I like this sup very much.
I think I will __25__ frget this trip t Russia fr the rest f my life. Hw exciting!
11. A. gne B. been
C. knwn D. met
12. A. small B. large
C. lw D. high
13. A. we B. ur
C. usD. urselves
14. A. fight B. trip
C. party D. picnic
15. A. during B. except
C. abut D. inside
16. A. wrse B. least
C. mstD. better
17. A. at B. ut
C. frD. like
18. A. Till B. If
C. Because D. Since
19. A. letter B. sign
C. character D. symbl
20. A. wrks B. plays
C. paints D. studies
21. A. ver B. past
C. thrugh D. acrss
22. A. able B. nervus
C. surprised D. hard
23. A. seriusB. delicius
C. awfulD. beautiful
24. A. sunds B. feels
C. tastes D. smells
25. A. ften B. always
C. never D. usually
三、阅读理解。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
A
Ordering takeut fd nline is very cmmn in ur lives. But d yu knw hw takeut curiers(送餐员)send yur fd's？Let's read sme f their experiences.
(续表)
26. What happened t Xiawu that mrning?
A. He culdn't find his e­bike.
B. His custmer hit him.
C. He culdn't find his custmer.
D. He lst his fd.
27. Why was the custmer angry with Xialiu?
A. Because he arrived late.
B. Because the bttles were brken.
C. Because the milk was bad.
D. Because Xialiu pured the milk nt the grund.
28. What des the underlined phrase “ldge a cmplaint”mean in Chinese?
A. 安慰 B. 咨询
C. 投诉 D. 奖励
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Xialiu gt a fine f 100 yuan.
B. Lahu's left leg was hurt.
C. Lahu wants t give up his jb.
D. There was nthing wrng with Xiawu's e­bike.
30. What des the writer want t tell us mainly?
A. Sending takeut fd by e­bike is dangerus.
B. The jb f a fd curier is very cmmn.
C. Mre and mre takeut curiers will give up their jbs.
D. Takeut curiers' wrk is hard, s all f us shuld take care f them.
B
Once I asked my students t write abut clthes. I wanted t knw what they thught abut fashin. A few students expressed their pinins freely while thers spent a lng time trying t find the right wrds t express their feelings. At the beginning, they were a little cnfused (困惑). There is a famus Rmanian saying: Clthes d nt make the man. They thught there was n need t care t much abut what clthes they shuld wear.
Reading their shrt writing, I learned that mst f the children were nt really happy with their clthes while thers didn't care abut fashin. The yung children preferred beautiful clthes, and the thers preferred cmfrtable nes.
Lking thrugh their writing, I culd understand students' persnal ideas n their clthes—their favurite clurs, styles r materials. I thught it was a gd pprtunity fr them t accept new ideas.
31. Why did the teacher ask students t write abut clthes?
A. He wanted t give students hmewrk.
B. He wanted students t wear their favurite clthes.
C. He wanted t knw students' pinins abut fashin.
D. He wanted students t draw clthes.
32. The Rmanian saying “Clthes d nt make the man” means that ____.
A. clthes are nt imprtant t peple
B. peple shuld wear suitable clthes
C. peple can't judge (评判) a man by his clthes
D. clthes play an imprtant rle in peple's lives
33. Frm the children's writing, what did the writer find ut?
A. Mst children were happy with their clthes.
B. Sme children didn't care abut fashin.
C. Mst children liked t wear their favurite clthes.
D. Little children didn't care abut their clthes t much.
34. What kind f clthes did yung children like t wear?
A. Cheap clthes. B. Expensive clthes.
C. Beautiful clthes. D. Cmfrtable clthes.
35. What did the teacher think f the class?
A. It was a gd pprtunity fr students.
B. It was difficult fr students t understand.
C. It culd make students knw the imprtance f clthes.
D. It culd encurage students t accept the clthes they wre.
四、任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
The students' life tday can be very stressful(紧张的). They are under pressure (压力)every day. They need a break frm it. Parents shuld ask children t d smething else, but nt let them relax in frnt f the TV. A hbby is the perfect answer.
There are many different kinds f hbbies. Chess is a gd example. It is a very enjyable game and it als helps children develp their thinking skills. Cllecting__smething__is__als__a__gd__hbby__fr__children. A child can cllect almst anything：key rings, stamps, pstcards, ld cins, etc. Cllecting these things can be bth interesting and fun. It teaches children a lt and bradens(增长) their knwledge. Gardening(园艺) is a useful hbby because it is a physical activity and it als teaches children abut nature.
A__hbby__can__be__a__useful__learning__tl. Children may becme experts in smething if they really lve their hbbies. Children will als learn t becme mre rganized. Hbbies will als teach children a lt abut respnsibility(责任).
A. 根据短文内容回答问题。
36. Hw many kinds f hbbies can yu find in this passage?
_________________________________________________________________
37. Why is gardening a useful hbby?
_______________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
38. __________________________________________________________________
39. _________________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
40. _________________________________________________________________
五、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)
41. 昨天晚上噪声吵醒了我们所有人。
Last night, a nise ________ all f us ______.
42. 她亲自去纽约领奖了。
She went t New Yrk t receive the award ________ ________.
43. 你的梦想能否实现取决于你的努力程度。
Whether yur dream can cme true r nt ________ ________ hw hard yu wrk.
44. 为了让大家开心，他编了一个有趣的故事。
He ________ ________ a funny stry t make peple laugh.
45. 不要忘记和你的老朋友保持联系。
Dn't frget t ________ ________ ________ ________ yur ld friends.
六、短文填空。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
There are fur peple in my family. We have different hbbies. My father is an 46. ________ (art). He enjys painting. His rm is always in a mess. Yu can see his paintings everywhere at hme. He is nt a tidy man, but my mum lves him 47. ________ (连词) he can create lts f beautiful pictures. I als lve my dad. In my heart, he's the 48. ________ (clever) man in the wrld.
My brther and I have 49. ________ (冠词) same hbby. We're interested in cartns. We think cartns are very 50. ________ (interest). Our favurite cartn is Bnie Bears(《熊出没》). We bth like Briar and Bramble. They lk a bit silly but bth f them have 51. ________ (win) ur hearts. They are very brave. Lgger Vick always cuts dwn trees. Briar and Bramble keep 52. ________ (fight) against him. When we see them beat Lgger Vick, we can't help 53. ________ (laugh).
My mum likes sap peras. Her favurite sap pera is Tiger Mther and Cat Father. 54. ________ (介词) fact, my mum is a tiger mther. She makes lts f rules fr 55. ________ (I). I can't decide anything fr myself. I dn't like the rules at all.
参考答案
一、1～5: DCDAC 6～10: BDCCB
二、11～15: BDCBA 16～20: CDBDA 21～25: CABCC
三、A)26～30: CACBD B)31～35: CCBCA
四、36. Three.
37. Because gardening is nt nly a physical activity but it als teaches children abut nature.
38. 收集东西也是孩子们的一个好爱好。
39. 一个爱好可能成为一种有用的学习工具。
40. A Hbby Is the Perfect Way t Relax
五、41. wke; up 42. in persn 43. depends n
44. made up 45. stay in tuch with
六、46. artist 47. because 48. cleverest 49. the
50. interesting 51. wn 52. fighting 53. laughing
54. In 55. me
I rde my e­bike as sn as I received the rder. It was dark at 4：00 am. When I gt there, I culdn's find the custmer fr a lng time. S I had t g back, but then my e­bike didn't wrk. What
was wrse, I gt all wet because f the heavy rain n my way back.
One day I sent tw bttles f milk. I was ten minutes late because f the icy(结冰的)street and thick snw. Finally, the custmer was quite angry and even pured(倒)the milk nt the grund. He called my bss t ldge__a__cmplaint. I gt a fine f 50 yuan the next day.
Nw I have t lie in bed. A car hit me when I was sending takeut fd last Wednesday. With n street lights, I didn't see the hle(坑、洞)until I fell dwn frm my e­bike. Just then, a car passed by. My left leg was hurt and my bne was brken. My family are wrried abut my safety. But I cannt give up this jb.