山东省济南市市中区2022-2024年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读理解七选五+

这是一份山东省济南市市中区2022-2024年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读理解七选五+，共5页。
2024年山东省济南市市中区中考二模英语试题
第二节 阅读七选五 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear readers,
Last week, I received many letters frm yung readers. 21 Here are sme tips.
Create a successful checklist
T make sure yu dn’t frget anything imprtant, create a list f things that yu’d like t include in yur writing. 22
G with the flw (流), then g back
When yu have lts f ideas t write dwn, yu can just let them flw quickly nt the paper. 23 This is when yu can decide which bits need t be cut ut, added, crrected, changed r imprved. Yu can mark yur bright ideas n the page with a clred pen.
Get anther pinin
When we read smething written by urselves, it’s hard t find smething wrng r parts that dn’t make sense. A great way t reflect n yur written wrk is t get a friend r an adult t read it. 24 Yu can share yur list with them s that they understand what yu are trying t achieve.
Redraft and prfread
Dn’t stp yurself frm rewriting again if yu think yu need t, but remember t be kind t yurself. Then yu can prfread it by yurself. 25 Only in this way can yu make further prgress and write gd wrks.
Yurs,
Hlly King
A．Having a list can help yu achieve yur wrk better.
B．Then yu can get different thughts abut yur wrk.
C．Then yu can read ver yur wrk carefully and review it.
D．This means reading yur wrk carefully t lk fr mistakes.
E．This can make yur writing mre imaginative and interesting.
F．In the letter, they asked me hw t write and becme an excellent writer.
G．A little surprise will make yur characters shine and mre like the rest f us.
2023年山东省济南市市中区中考二模英语试题
九、阅读还原7选5
Empathy means understanding and feeling ther peple’s feelings. When yu empathize (产生共鸣) with smene, yu put yurself in their psitins s yu can understand them better. ___71___
Empathy can imprve yur relatinships with ther peple. When yu listen t peple withut judgment (判断，评价) and shw them empathy, yur friends, family, and lved nes will trust yu. ___72___ When yu empathize with smene, yu’ll be able t pick up n their emtins and figure ut the best way t cmmunicate with them. In a wrd, yu’ll raise yur emtinal intelligence. Besides, empathy can prevent and reduce interpersnal cnflicts (人际冲突). When yu empathize with smene, yu’re less likely t be argumentative—even if yu disagree. S hw can we be empathetic?
___73___ Practice active listening when yu talk t ther peple, and begin cnversatins with the aim f learning frm them. Keep eye cntact with ther persns and fully face them while they are talking.
___74___ When listening t smene, cnsider their life and the prblems they face. Then, think abut hw yu might feel if yu were in their psitins.
___75___ Mst peple are mre alike (相似的) than different, s it is almst always pssible t find things in cmmn with smene—whether it’s a hbby, shared value, r even a favrite bk. When yu cmmunicate with peple wh have different backgrunds, it’s best t pay attentin t their special qualities s as t get a better understanding f wh they are!
A．Allw yu t shw pity t thers better.
B．Imagine yurself in smene else’s shes.
C．Empathy is imprtant in scial cmmunicatin.
D．Yur cmmunicatin skills will be imprved.
E．Listen t ther peple and give them yur full fcus.
F．Lk fr similarities between yu and ther peple, nt differences.
G．Empathy can help yu make wiser decisins in scial cmmunicatin.
2022年山东省济南市市中区中考二模英语试题
VII. 阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)
It is imprtant t have gd learning habits if yu want t study, and this is especially true when it cmes t nline learning.
Online learning is a prcess different frm what yu will find in a traditinal schl. 86
When studying in a classrm, there is a lt f cmmunicatin between the students and the teacher, but littleinteractin (互动) amng the students, while nline learning helps ne student and anther t interact veryseriusly and clsely. 87 Anther is t guide discussin but nt t take ttal cntrl f students’thughts as teachers d in a classrm.
88 Here are sme gd suggestins. First, it is a gd idea t prepare well fr nline learning. Yu can write dwn daily tasks and even weekly tasks that yu want t cmplete. 89 Secnd, yushuld spend as much time nline as if yu were ging t regular curses. Als, always try t have extra time tcmmunicate with ther students.
90 S make sure that yu finish and hand in yur hmewrk n time s that yu dn’t fallbehind.
A. Besides this, yur behavir nline shws wh yu are.
B. The learning envirnment and methds are different.
C. Hwever, we still need t g t schl t receive educatin.
D. By ding s, yu will have a gd plan fr achieving yur gals.
E. S what are the gd learning habits yu shuld have in nline learning?
F. Students can get in tuch with their teachers n matter the time r lcatin.
G. S ne f an nline prfessr’s rles is t encurage students t interact.
答案：
2024年山东省济南市市中区中考二模英语试题
21．F 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍写作时需要注意的几个方面。
21．由上文“I received many letters frm yung readers.”及下句“Here are sme tips.”可知空格处应说明读者信的内容。选项F“在信中，他们问我如何写作，成为一个优秀的作家。”符合。故选F。
22．由上文“create a list f things...”可知此处应进一步指出列清单的好处。选项A“有一个清单可以帮助你更好地完成工作。”符合。故选A。
23．根据上文“let them flw quickly nt the paper”及下文“Yu can mark yur bright ideas n the page with a clred pen.”可知这里应指反复阅读记录下的想法，并及时复习回顾。选项C“然后你可以仔细阅读你的记录并复习它。”符合。故选C。
24．由上文“t get a friend r an adult t read it.”可知这里指寻求不一样的想法和建议。选项B“这样你就可以对你的工作产生不同的想法。”符合。故选B。
25．根据前句的“prfread”可知这里指仔细校对，寻找错误。选项D“这意味着要仔细阅读你的作品，找出错误。”符合。故选D。
2023年山东省济南市市中区中考二模英语试题
71．C 72．G 73．E 74．B 75．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了同理心在社会交往中的重要性。
71．根据“Empathy means understanding and feeling ther peple’s feelings. When yu empathize (产生共鸣) with smene, yu put yurself in their psitins s yu can understand them better.”可知，说的是同理心，选项C“同理心在社交中很重要。”符合语境。故选C。
72．根据“When yu empathize with smene, yu’ll be able t pick up n their emtins and figure ut the best way t cmmunicate with them. In a wrd, yu’ll raise yur emtinal intelligence.”可知，说的是同理心的好处，选项G“同理心可以帮助你在社交中做出更明智的决定。”符合语境。故选G。
73．根据“Practice active listening when yu talk t ther peple, and begin cnversatins with the aim f learning frm them.”可知，说的是倾听。选项E“倾听他人的意见，给予他们你全部的关注。”符合语境。故选E。
74．根据“When listening t smene, cnsider their life and the prblems they face. Then, think abut hw yu might feel if yu were in their psitins.”可知，要站在别人的立场思考问题。选项B“想象自己站在别人的角度。”符合语境。故选B。
75．根据“Mst peple are mre alike (相似的) than different, s it is almst always pssible t find things in cmmn with smene—whether it’s a hbby, shared value, r even a favrite bk.”可知，总是有可能找到与某人的共同之处。选项F“寻找你和别人的相似之处，而不是不同之处。”符合语境。故选F。
2022年山东省济南市市中区中考二模英语试题
66．B 67．G 68．E 69．D 70．A
【导语】本文介绍了网上学习和传统在校学习的不同之处，以及就养成一个好的学习习惯提出相应的建议。
66．根据“Online learning is a prcess different frm what yu will find in a traditinal schl”可知，此处讲述网上学习与传统学习方式有哪些不同，B选项“学习环境和方法是不同的”符合，故选B。
67．根据“while nline learning helps ne student and anther t interact very seriusly and clsely”可知，此处提到与“互动”有关的内容，G选项“因此，在线教授的角色之一就是鼓励学生互动”符合，故选G。
68．根据“Here are sme gd suggestins.”可知，此处应是引出下文给出相应建议的一句话，E选项“那么在网上学习中你应该有哪些好的学习习惯呢”符合，故选E。
69．根据“Yu can write dwn daily tasks and even weekly tasks that yu want t cmplete.”可知，此处应介绍这样做之后会达成一个什么样的结果，D选项“这样做，你就会有一个实现目标的好计划”符合，故选D。
70．根据“S make sure that yu finish and hand in yur hmewrk n time s that yu dn’t fall behind”可知，此处介绍的内容与网上学习所表现的行为有关，A选项“除此之外，你在网上的行为显示了你是谁”符合，故选A。