2024学年云南省曲靖市马龙区通泉中学中考英语模拟精编试卷

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2024 学年云南省曲靖市马龙区通泉中学中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色
字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Tm ften plays pian n Sunday, but he likes playing basketball.
A ．the, / B ．/,the C ．a, a D ．the, a
2、–– D yu see my glasses? I can’t find themanywhere.
––Oh, dear. Yur memry is getting .
A ．prer B ．lder C ．greater
3、Srry I’m late. The first undergrund started mving I culd get n it.
A ．while B ．befre C ．as sn as D ．after
4、一 Did yu have a discussin with him abut the matter?
一 N. When I saw him, he his histry prject busily.
A ．was preparing B ．prepares C ．has prepared D ．prepared
5、--Wechat (微信) really influences peple's life.
-- . It is easier fr us t keep in tuch with thers.
A ．Mainly B ．Exactly C ．Simply D ．Mstly
6、Guan Xiatng is a ppular star. A lt f teenagers her.
A ．lk up t B ．lk frward t C ．cme up with D ．catch up with
7、---Wh was kncking at the dr just nw?
--- was my cusin Andy.
A ．He B ．She C ．They D ．It
8、— What abut ging t the cinema n ft with me, Wei Ming?
— I prefer a bike t there.
A ．ride; walk B ．riding; walk C ．ride; walking D ．riding; walking
9、—Wuld yu like t g t the cncert with me?
—I'd lve t,but I Linda's invitatin t dinner.
A ．accept B ．have accepted C ．was accepting D ．will accept
10、—Many students dn’t knwhw t the new wrds in the dictinary.
—I think they’d better ask their teachers fr help.
A ．lkut B ．find ut C ．lk fr D ．lk up
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Each year, a huge number f Chinese middle schl students g t study in freign cuntries such as the US,
the UK, Australia and Japan.
“Chinese children hpe very much t g 1 t get a wider view f the wrld,” said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer wh has lived in America fr 16 years. In a talk Chen tld mre than 300 parents and their children thught that life in
freign cuntries can be 2 fr yung peple.” They have t deal with a cultural shck and language —
3 .
Hwever, these are nt the mst difficult things. T mst children lking after themselves when studying alne in
a freign cuntry is a big 4 .
Zhang Jia, a 16-year-ld student, began t study in a highschl in Sydney, Australia last Octber. T his
amazement, his teachers there 5 pushed students t study. And usually there wasn’thmewrk. “With these
educatin systems, we have mre 6 time and mre space fr thinking,”said Zhang. “But if yu dn’t knw hw t 7 yur time and mney t gd use, yu will nt have an easy time,” Sme f his friends spent their whle
year’s mney in the first tw mnths f the term, and they 8 their exams.
“Studying abrad at a yung age can help students learn a freign language 9 and pen up their eyes, but
students and parents shuld knw abut the challenges,”Chen said.“If yu want t study abrad, try t talk t smene
with 10 in freign cuntries. Make sure that yu are ready fr it.”
10 ．A ．cnfidence
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
B .
freign
happy
prblems
thught
always
busy
put
created
quickly
knwledge
C ．hme
C ．sad
C ．abilities
C ．difference
C．just
C ．bring
C ．plan
C ．accepted
C ．happily
C ．infrmatin
D .
D .
D .
D .
D .
D .
D .
D .
D .
D .
schl
hard
questins
change
never
spare
have
failed
exactly
experience
1 ．A. 2 ．A. 3 ．A. 4 ．A. 5 ．A. 6 ．A. 7 ．A. 8 ．A.
9 ．A.
abrad
easy
advantages
challenge
ever
safe
take
passed
carefully
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、
A 17-year-ld girl ─1．(name) Wu Yishu wn first prize in Chinese Petry Cmpetitin (中国诗词大会). She has wn fans
ver with her rich knwledge f the ancient culture and wrks.
Wu, a highschl student in Shanghai, beat the ther 2 ． (cntest) in the 3 ．(tw) seasn f the Chinese Petry
Cmpetitin.
“I get feelings frm ancient petry ─4．mdern peple cannt give me. I pay little attentin ─5．the cmpetitin result,
but I lve petry, and it is enugh as lng as I enjy the happiness brught by the petry,” Wu said.
In the final f the cmpetitin, all the cmpetitrs 6 ． (ask) t recite pems by 7 ． (lk) at sand paintings and recite as
many pems as they culd think f abut the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did —8．(gd) amng them. When Wu recited 9 ．ancient Chinese pem abut the mnths f the year, the judges thught that she must have remembered at
least mre than 2,000 Chinese ancient wrks.
Wu’s excellent perfrmance in the Chinese ancient petry has wn her a lt f fans and encuraged thers —10．(learn)
ancient wrks.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Dr Swift was a famus man. Near his huse lived a rich ld lady wh ften sent him sme presents by her servant, Dr
Swift tk her presents but never gave the by anything. One day as Swift was busy with his writing, the by ran int
the rm and hit the desk, and sme bks n it began t fail t the flr. Then he threw a plastic bag f meat n the
desk and said, "My mistress has sent yu sme meat."
Swift turned rund and said, "My by, that is nt the way t give smene a present. Nw yu sit in my chair, watch my
way f ding it and learn yur lessn."
The bysat dwn. Swift went ut, kncked n the dr and waited. The by said, "Cme in." The dctr entered, walked t the desk and said, "If yu please, sir, my mistress sends me t say hell t yu and hpes yu will take the
plastic bag f meat."
The by answered, "Thank yu, my by. Give yur mistress Dr Swift's thanks fr her kindness, and here is tw shillings
fr yurself." The dctr laughed and after that, Swift never frgt t give him his tip.
1 ．What d we knw abut the ld lady?
A ．She didn't knw Dr Swift.
B ．She liked Dr Swift very much.
C ．She lived far frm Dr Swift's huse.
D ．She ften sent Dr Swift sme presents herself.
2 ．What did Dr Swift want t d t the by?
A ．He wanted t have the by d smething fr him.
B ．He wanted t teach the by hw t write.
C ．He wanted t ask the by t watch his way f wrking.
D ．He wanted t teach the by hw t give smene a present.
3 ．What did the by shw the dctr?
A ．Hw t help thers. B ．What t d when in truble.
C ．What t d fr his mistress. D ．What t d when receiving a present.
4 ．What wuld Dr Swift d after that?
A ．Welcme the by.
B ．Invite the by t have supper with him.
C ．Remember t tip the by.
D ．Remember t say "Thank yu" t the by
B
14、
Itinerary(旅行日程)
※Pick—up service by yur tur guide and driver at 7:30 am
※City Gd Temple—Sightseeing(30 minutes)
※Yu Garden—Sightseeing( 1 hur)
※The Bund Strll—Sightseeing(40 minutes)
※Old French Cncessin & Old Street(40 minutes)
※Lcal Restaurant—Lunch( 1 hur)
※Pudng New Financial Area—Sightseeing(20 minutes)
※Shanghai 2010 Exp Park—Sightseeing(30 minutes)
※Pearl City—Shpping(30 minutes)
※Drp—ff service at yur htel befre 5:30 pm
Price Includes
※Htel pick—up & drp—ff service;
※English—speaking tur guide ;
※Air—cnditined tur van r bus;
※Entrance tickets t the attractins as listed in the itinerary; Chinese lunch.
Price Excludes(不含)
※Tips(小费) fr guide and driver( Nte: Tips is highly appreciated but nt requested) ;
※Persnal expenses.
Imprtant Tips and Ntices
1. Please d nt believe the " warm—hearted" guides r drivers( especially in railway statin) and bk yur day visit
frm a legal travel agency.
2. Chse cmfrtable ftwear, and if necessary, bring a gd grip and supprt fr yur feet. Layers f clthes that can
betaken n and ff prvide the best cmfrt and temperature cntrl. Bring sun prtectin in summer and dress fr
sub zer temperatures in winter. It can feel much clder n the muntain than dwn in the valleys.
3. Asking yu t take a picture is nrmal and friendly. They call this "making hell". It is nt a scam(骗局).
4. Bring tilet paper because mst water clsets dn't have any.
5. The mst imprtant phrase t knw is " B—ya " which is lsely translated as " N, I dn't want that cheap
plastic suvenir/guidebk/ Rlex watches / Gucci bag yu're trying t sell me, and I really mean it. "
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1 ．What time are the visitrs picked up?
A ．At 7:00 am. B ．At 7:30 am.
C ．At 5:00 pm. D ．At 5:30 pm.
2 ．Hw lng d the visitrs stay at Shanghai 2010 Exp Park?
A ．20 minutes. B ．Half an hur.
C ．40 minutes. D ．1 hur.
3 ．What kind f fd d they have fr lunch?
A ．Italian fd. B ．English fd.
C ．Chinese fd. D ．French fd.
4 ．The visitrs shuld take the fllwing things except
A ．cmfrtable ftwear
B ．sunglasses in summer
C ．tilet paper
D ．water
5 ．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A ．‘B-ya’mean yu dn’t need it
B ．Guide s and drivers are nt believable
C ．Tips fr guide and driver shuld be very high.
D ．The tur guide can speak any freign language.
C
15、In the mst suthern part f ur planet, there’saplace that’s cvered with snw and ice all year rund. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun smetimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is
Antarctica (南极洲): the cldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place n the Earth.
As the wrld’s least-knwn place, Antarctica is f great interest t scientists arund the wrld. In 1983, China jined the Antarctic Treaty (《南极条约》). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place fr member cuntries t d scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists t Antarctica. They mstly lk at the resurces under the icy
land and d research abut climate change and marine (海洋的) bilgy.
Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. Hwever, life there is very hard. Fd is ne f the biggest prblems. Frzen
(速冻) fd which can be heated easily is peple’s daily fd. Fresh vegetables are hard t grw in the cld weather.
Therefre, scientists ften eat dried r canned vegetables.
Sleep is als trublesme. In Antarctica, summer lasts frm Nvember t March. During this perid, Antarctica pints
t the sun and receives sunlight 24 hurs a day. In rder t get sme sleep, scientists cver the windws with black
plastic clth t create “night”.
Wrking in Antarctica is dangerus, especially when meeting gale-frce (七级以上的) winds. Smetimes the wind is
even strnger than a typhn. It can easily blw peple away. S there are rpes that cnnect buildings f sme research
statins. Peple can hld these rpes t keep their balance in frceful winds.
What’s mre, cmmunicating with thers is difficult. Withut cables and Internet in sme research statins, tw-way
radis are the nly tls t cmmunicate. If peple want t say hell t friends and relatives, they can use satellite
phnes.
Althugh it is challenging t wrk in Antarctica, scientists’passint learn abut this mysterius land will never end. It
is hpeful that ne day they will step every crner f this icy land.
1 ．Frm Paragraph 1, we learn that the Antarctica .
A ．is cvered with snw and ice
B ．rains heavily frm time t time
C ．has little wind mst f the time
D ．has sunshine during every night
2 ．Scientists frm China g t Antarctica t .
A ．find ut ways t cntrl water pllutin
B ．research climate change and marine bilgy
C ．grw plants and vegetables in special cnditin
D ．stp the hunters frm killing the marine bilgy
3 ．In rder t sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have t .
A ．wear mre clthes t keep warm
B ．cver the windws with black clth
C ．cnnect research statins with rpes
D ．eat mre fried and canned vegetables
4 ．We can replace (替换) the underlined wrdpassinin the last paragraph with──.
A ．strng lve
B ．full preparatin
C ．pleasant intrductin
D ．amazing imaginatin
5 ．The passage is mainly abut.
A ．view f the Antarctica
B ．explring the Antarctica
C ．hw t survive in the Antarctica
D ．climate changes f the Antarctica
D
16、What d peple drink in Western cuntries? They drink cffee, f curse. Tea is the drink f us Chinese. Think
again. In the West, tea is seeing t be cl again.
In Western cuntries like the UK, cffee used t be the fashinable drink. Jenny Nrtham, a 28-year-ld English wman,
remembers that ten years ag tea was unfashinable. “At that time yung peple didn’t like tea. We thught drinking
tea was uncl and ld-fashined. Tea was smething we nly drank when visiting grandparents.”
Several years ag US Madnna, wh lived in Britain, published a children’s bk called The English Rses. She
launched the bk with a tea party. Since Madnna is the “Queen f Cl”, she tk a big part in making tea
fashinable. The British traditin f afternn tea was fashinable again.
In Britain, htels accept bkings (预定) fr afternn tea weeks in advance. The trend (趋向) had als taken ff in the
US. In New Yrk and Ls Angeles, mre and mre cafes are serving tea.
The tea craze is nt nly dwn t Madnna, f curse. Peple drink tea because they cnnect it with the idea f living
life at a slwer pace.
Peple drink cffee and tea at different times. Cffee is seen as the drink f peple in a hurry; tea f thse wh like t
spend their time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1 ．（小题 1）Ten years ag, tea was .
A ．in style B ．fashined
C ．ld-fashined D ．cl
2 ．（小题 2）What’s the meaning f the phrase “pp icn” ?
A ．流行偶像 B ．流行歌星
C ．流行音乐 D ．流行明星
3 ．（小题 3）The English Rses is the name f a .
A ．mvie B ．picture C ．htel D ．bk
4 ．（小题 4）Ten years ag yung peple drank tea when they visited their .
A ．friends B ．parents
C ．grandparents D ．classmates
5 ．（小题 5）The man wh wants t spend his time with his friends, perhaps he will drink .
A ．cffee B ．tea
C ．range D ．drinks
E
17、One f the best-knwn American writers f children's bks is Alfred Strng, r Dctr Strng, as he is better knwn
t readers everywhere ．Nw, an art shw called "Dctr Strng Frm Then t Nw" is travelling arund the United
States ．The pictures and drawings shw the histry f Dctr Strng .
Dctr Strng first became famus almst fifty years ag when his first children's bk was published (出版)．Since then,
he has written frty—five bks that have been sld mre than ne hundred millin cpies arund the wrld .
Dctr Strng's bks are knwn fr their easy use f wrds and clurful, hand drawn pictures ．These drawings bring
life t his imaginary creatures, The Cat in the Hat, Hrtn the Elephant, The Grinch Wh Stle Christmas, and
hundreds f thers .
The San Dieg Museum, in Califrnia, rganized the art shw ．It included abut three hundred Dctr Strng's early
drawings and sme f his writings .
Mst f Dctr Strng's bks, althugh written in a funny way, have serius messages ．Fr example, in McElligt's
Pl, he describes the danger f pllutin ．He discusses the arms race (军备竞赛) in The Butter Battle Bk, written in
nineteen eighty fur .
Dctr Strng says he never planned t write stries just fr children．He says he writes stries that interest peple f all
ages ．He says he uses easy wrds s that everyne, even a child, can understand .
1 ．Dctr Strng first became famus in .
A ．his eighties when an art shw was travelling arund the United States
B ．his fifties when his drawings and writings were published
C ．nineteen eighty-fur when his bk McElligt's Pl was published
D ．his thirties when his first bk was published
2 ．Dctr Strng's bks are very ppular in America because .
A ．they are stries abut animals such as cats, elephants and s n
B ．they are written in easy wrds with clurful pictures
C ．he rganized the art shw in Califrnia
D ．they are written in a funny way
3 ．His purpse in writing many such bks is .
A ．t shw his early pictures and drawings
B ．t rganize a special art shw f his wn
C ．t make his readers laugh r smile when they read his bks
D ．nt nly t interest peple but t shw sme serius scial prblems up
F
18、Dangerus situatins called fr help n Tuesday when rainstrms hit Phenix, Arizna. The strm brught several
inches(英寸) f rain in a shrt time. The Natinal Weather Service reprted the rainfall was mre than the area had all
last summer.
Rain seasn in Arizna runs frm June t September, bringing with it terrible strms with heavy rain and heavy winds. Because the desert arund Phenix experiences little rain mst f the year, the water had nwhere t g when heavy rain
started hitting the area n Tuesday.
Up t 8 inches f rain fell by midday in sme f the muntain areas alng the main nrth-suth freeway in Arizna. The twn f New River which is utside f Phenix, gthit with nearly 5 inches f rain frm the strm. Places were flding
fast, and peple tried t avid the dangers that fllwed.
"We had many calls abut the flding f rads, buildings and hmes, asking fr help. We've gt ur men jumping frm
ne car t the next. We wrked all day and night withut a break," Phenix Fire Captain(队长), Benjamin Santillan
said.
A helicpter(直升机) grup saved tw wmen and three dgs frm a hme utside f Phenix that had been
surrunde(包围) by mving water. Sme drivers in cars were pulled ut and saved by firefighters. Peple in schls and
parks were sent t safe places.
1 ．What happened in Phenix and Arizna?
A ．Heavy snw. B ．Earthquakes. C ．Rainstrms. D ．Strng wind.
2 ．Hw lng des the rain seasn last?
A ．One mnth. B ．Tw mnths. C ．Fur mnths. D ．Six mnths.
3 ．The underlined wrd "flding" means .
A ．cvering with water B ．cvering with snw
C ．cvering with cluds D ．cvering with ice
4 ．The furth paragraph mainly tells us that .
A ．sme buildings were flded terribly B ．Benjamin Santillan is Phenix Fire Captain
C ．sme rads and hmes were flded D ．the firefighters wrked hard n the strm
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
阳光中学为了丰富学生的课余生活，每学期都会举办各种各样的活动。请根据提示，为校报写一篇有关的报道。
篮球比赛
航模制作
英语演讲
强身健体, 团队精神
活动
内容
了解科学, 培养兴趣
练习口语, 提高能力
……
……
你的
观点
…… （请自拟至少两点内容）
注意：
1. 必须包含所给要点, 省略号部分适当发挥, 不要简单翻译；
2. 词数 90 左右, 开头已写好, 不计入总词数；
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
In rder t make ur schl life mre clurful, there are all kinds f activities fr us t chse frm every term.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、B
4、A
5、B
6、A
7、D
8、D
9、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 ．A
2 ．D
3 ．B
4 ．A
5 ．D
6 ．D
7 ．C
8 ．D
9 ．B
10 ．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．named
2 ．cntestants
3 ．secnd
4 ．which / that
5 ．t
6 ．were asked
7 ．lking
8 ．（the）best
9 ．an
10 ．t learn
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．B
2 ．D
3 ．D
4 ．C
14、1 ．B
2 ．B
3 ．C
4 ．D
5 ．A
15、1 ．A
2 ．B
3 ．B
4 ．A
5 ．B
16、1 ．C
2 ．A
3 ．D
4 ．C
5 ．B
17、1 ．D
2 ．B
3 ．D
18、1 ．C
2 ．C
3 ．A
4 ．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、In rder t make ur schl life mre clurful, there are all kinds f activities fr us t chse frm every term.
If yu are a sprts fan, yu can jin in the basketball games. It can nt nly make yu strng and healthy but als help
yu learn teamwrk. Fr thse wh are interested in science, mdel making is a gd chice. Students get t knw mre abut science and develp interest in it. If yu want t practice yur spken English, yu can’t miss the English speeches.
It can imprve yur abilities as well. There is als an art festival. Thse wh are gd at singing and dancing can take an
active part in it. Yu can shw yur talents and becme mre cnfident.
In my pinin, taking part in thse activities helps us reduce ur stress f study and every student enjys a clurful schl life.