2024省哈尔滨三中高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语含答案（含听力）

这是一份2024省哈尔滨三中高三下学期第四次模拟考试英语含答案（含听力），文件包含哈三中2023-2024学年度高三学年四模试卷docx、哈三中2023-2024学年度高三学年四模英语答案pdf、哈三中2023-2024学年度高三学年四模听力录音mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15B. £ 9.15C. £ 9.18
答案是 B。
What des the man want t knw?
A. The address.B. The time.C. The participants.
What happened t the wman’s cmputer?
A. It’s brken.B. It’s dark.C. It’s dead.
Why des the man aplgize t the wman?
A. He tre her cat.B. He dirtied her cat.C. He bught her a cat.
What benefits des nline teaching bring t the wman?
She needn’t make lts f vide calls.
She needn’t tidy a classrm.
She needn’t drive t wrk.
What infrmatin was misunderstd by the wman?
A. The time.B. The lcatin.C. The phne number.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒
钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答 6、7 题。
Hw lng has the wman been in swimming racing?
A. Fur years.B. Eight years.C. Ten years.
What des the wman wrry abut?
A. Her schlarship.B. Her future university.C. Her parents.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
Where are the speakers?
A. At a schl.B. At the man’s ffice.C. At a dctr’s ffice.
What des the man urgently need t d accrding t the wman?
Quit his current jb.
Change his habits and lifestyle.
Attend meetings with the wman.
Hw much will the man pay fr the phne call each week?
A. $25.B. $100.C. $400.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
Why was the man in England?
A. He was n business there.B. He was visiting there.C. He mved there.
Where did the wman ever see the Queen?
A. In India.B. In England.C. In Canada.
Which f the fllwing is hard fr the king accrding t the man?
A. Being t ld.B. Living a full life.C. Cming t pwer suddenly.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
When is the wman suppsed t finish her essay?
A. By next Friday.B. By next Mnday.C. By this Saturday.
Why is the wman behind with her writing class?
She was a bit cld.
The curse is t difficult.
She missed sme lessns.
What des the man think f his cllege life?
A. Busy.B. Bring.C. Clrful.
What is the wman prbably ging t d n the 28th?
A. Visit an exhibitin.B. Attend a party.C. Watch a play.
听第 10 段材料回答第 18 至 20 题。
Where did the man cme frm?
India.
A cuntry in the Suth Pacific.
The Andaman Sea.
Hw des the man want t leave the island?
By finding a way t fix his bat.
By seeking the help f lcal peple.
By getting rescued by an airplane.
What is the man mst frightened abut?
Being attacked by sea rbbers.
Running ut f fd and water.
Being trapped n the island frever.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Revel in the Wnders f Spring
Frm April 10 thrugh May 31, 2024, Shanghai Disney Resrt will be filled with a breathtaking display f blssming flwers. Cme and jin us as we celebrate the spring seasn with a clr and wnder!
Springtime In-Park Offerings
Springtime Décr
With spring in full swing, Shanghai Disneyland blssms with the magic f the seasn. There will be delicate hanging vines, and delightful flwer beds.
Thrughut the spring seasn, the park and Disney twn will be beautified with large egg sculptures, which have been thrughly decrated t represent the charm f belved Disney characters, prviding the perfect accmpaniment fr memrable
phts.
Disney Characters in their Spring Festival Cstumes
Our Disney Characters are all dressed up fr the seasn in stylish new utfits. Enter the magical field and take a selfie with Minnie Muse and all the residents f Mickey Avenue!
In rder t allw ur Disney characters t share time with mre guests, please keep yur greeting shrt and sweet. Guests in the queue can ask fr ne autgraph frm each Disney
character.
Disney Clr-Fest: A Street Party!
In celebratin f the beautiful spring seasn, ur parade rute will cme t life
with a brilliant street party celebrating clr,
Za Shang Ha
Every mrning, belved Disney Characters will gather n Mickey Avenue and bring the park t life with their perfrmance.
During which hliday can yu enjy the celebratin f spring in Shanghai Disney Resrt?
A. Tmb Sweeping Day.B. Mid-Autumn Day.
C. Labur Day.D. Children’s Day.
What can visitrs d in the spring seasn accrding t the text?
Decrate the park with large egg sculptures.
Chat with their favurite characters n Mickey Avenue.
Take pictures with each character as many as they please.
Enjy an exciting parade fllwed by a perfrmance.
What shuld yu d first if yu want t make a reservatin?
A. Check fr updated availability.B. Buy a Magic Key pass.
C. Select a day yu’d like t visit.D. Have a valid ticket.
B
T thse nrmal kids, it’s nt unusual t hear “Gdnight” when yu kiss them, saying “Gdnight” t them. Fr mst parents, it’s just a strm in a teacup. Hwever, fr me it’s just the ppsite.
My sn James, suffered frm the autism spectrum disrder (ASD), a develpmental disability caused by differences in the brain. Sme peple with ASD may have advanced cnversatin skills whereas James is an exceptin.
Pre-diagnsis, I’d give James a big kiss and whisper gdnight when putting James t bed. Pst-diagnsis, the silence that I received in return was deafening. It had never ccurred t me befre as a cncern that when I said “Gdnight, James. I lve yu”, my tddler said nthing in respnse.
music and Disney characters!
When the parade cmes t a stp, a vibrant perfrmance featuring bright lights, lively music and vivid clrs will blssm.
Cme dance t the music!
These perfrmances may be impacted due t bad weather r ther unfreseen cnditins. During pr weather we will temprarily delay r cancel the shw.
Imprtant Details
Each Guest (age 3 and lder) is required t have bth a park reservatin and valid ticket r Magic Key pass, fr the same date and same park, fr each day f their visit.
Theme park reservatins fr select dates and parks may be made in advance fr a perid f time, n a rlling basis.
Theme park reservatins are subject t the availability f applicable park reservatin allcatins and theme park capacity; and are nt guaranteed fr any specific dates r park, n matter the ticket r pass type.
Buy Ticket and Get Park Reservatin nline r thrugh the Disneyland app.
I needed t hear him say smething. My husband and I began t prmte James t say gdnight back t us. “Say gdnight, Mmmy.” Fr ver a year, “Say gdnight, Mmmy” was the parting rutine f the day. Every night, it made me cry. I never gt used t it. But I never gave up hpe.
With mre effrts ne night, I heard smething mre rganic cme ut f James’ muth. He drpped the “say” — and his respnse became “gdnight, Mmmy” when James turned fur. It was fantastic—but it was still prmpted (提示的). At six, I gt my first unprmpted, “Gdnight, Mmmy. I lve yu!” Next t my wedding, and births f my children, this was the mst exciting night f my life. James, nw eight, rutinely kisses us gdnight and tells us he lves us.
The ther evening, after giving me a big hug and kiss, James tld me, “Yu’re a great mm! Yu’re nt a mm with feathers, r a mm with clrs and markers. I’m glad yu’re a ... a persn!” I dn’t knw if he had the bk Are Yu My Mther? in his mind, r if this was just ne f the many randm thughts that crssed my sn’s brain n a daily basis. I d knw it was music t my ears.
What d mst parents think f a kiss gdnight frm their nrmal children?
It’s an unusual bedtime practice.
It’s a precius cnversatin they treasure.
It’s a rutine they take fr granted.
It’s a gd way t recver frm ASD.
Hw did James behave at first after suffering frm ASD ?
A. He remained talkative.B. He didn’t say anything.
C. He dared nt sleep alne.D. He appeared insecure.
James’s reactin t his mther’s gdnight kiss .
A. has imprved vertimeB. upsets his parents frever
C. benefits his interpersnal skillsD. helps exercise his mind
What can we knw abut James accrding t the text?
He suffered frm ASD due t a surgery in the brain.
He replied t his mm withut any prmpts when he was fur.
His silence was never cnsidered a prblem befre the diagnsis.
His vice sunded as beautiful as musical ntes after the treatment.
C
After staring at a cmputer screen fr hurs at a time, the bdy ften gives us a clue that it is stressed: unbearable neck and back pain. T fix the prblem, yu might have gtten advice t fcus n psture, but exercise research pints t anther strategy as well— taking shrt-term exercise thrughut the day t relieve tensin and stress in the bdy.
Fitness specialists at NASA, an agency where peple wrk in high-stress seated psitins, develped a set f 20 ne-minute exercises t prevent pain that anyne can d at their desk. “Mvement is hydrating ( 补水) fr cnnective tissues and jints, changing the stiffness that arises frm t much sedentary behavir.” says Dr. Helene Langevin, directr f the Natinal Institute f Health, which recently funded mre than a half-dzen studies n cnnective tissue and pain. “Taking small breaks and mving arund thrughut the day prevents yur bdy frm cngealing (凝结),” Langevin says.
The NASA prgram included seated marches, standing calf raises, push-ups with hands n
the desk, and neck, shulder, and back stretches. “Yur bdy is always talking t yu,” said Marceleus M. Venable, a persnal trainer in Washingtn D.C. and c-authr f the NASA exercise prgram. “Yur hands cramp (抽筋), yu have hip pain and neck pain ... it’s saying: ‘Hey, can yu stretch me?’ ”
N ne set f exercises wrks fr every bdy. Rather, peple shuld fcus n mvements that challenge areas f weakness, strengthen multiple parts and that they enjy, says Katy Bwman, a bimechanist and authr f the bk Mve Yur DNA. “It’s nt as simple as asking everyne with back pain t d these fur mves,” says Bwman. “It’s just like dietary nutritin. Yu need a range f mvements that make the bdy strng frm head t te.”
In July 2023, Langevin published a vide, demnstrating sme f the mvements she recmmends, including taking ne arm in a large gentle circle, while stretching the neck in the ppsite directin and then repeating the mve in the ppsite directin, and n the ppsite side. “Even if yu are feeling sre, gentle mtin can be sthing.” she says, “Fr musculskeletal (肌肉骨骼) pain in general, mvement is a really gd thing.”
What des it indicate when there is unbearable pain in yur neck and back?
Yu have t stare at the cmputer screen.
Yur bdy is suffering frm tensin.
Yu have gt advice t fcus n psture.
Yur bdy has released its stress.
What des the underlined wrd “sedentary” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Remaining t busy.B. Staying up late.
C. Spending much time sitting.D. Taking exercise verly.
Which f the fllwing is the crrect way t relieve bdy stress accrding t the text?
Resigning frm NASA and taking a light jb.
Prviding sufficient water fr varius tissues f the bdy.
Prmting a set f exercises t benefit everyne.
Stretching yur bdy whenever there is a chance.
In which sectin f a magazine is this text mst likely t appear?
A. Health and Life.B. Astrnmy and Space.
C. Cmputer and Technlgy.D. Office and Efficiency.
D
The new radi prgramme frm Self-help expert Glennn Dyle unexpectedly disturbed me. In a sessin f We Can D Hard Things, she fcuses n bundaries and their imprtance t ur mental happiness. I heartily agree with her, because saying a plite but firm “n” is ne f the basics fr a happy life. I was, hwever, particularly interested when she raised the idea that perhaps, as well as learning when t cnfirm ur bundaries, we als need t stretch them. When des a bundary becme a cage that lcks us away?
Isn’t it always the case that just as yu think yu’ve gt an area f life nailed, smebdy cmes alng t shw yu that that’s nt the case? As I listened, I started t see bundaries that might cause mre prblems than they were slving.
There was the wrk bundary saying that unless a prject fell exactly int my tpics, I wuldn’t take it — which meant I turned dwn wrk that was therwise interesting and rewarding.
There was the bundary saying that I wasn’t t buy anything until I’d reached my savings gal — which resulted in me having t restart my laptp 20 times a day.
And then there was a bundary arund relatinships setting ut exactly hw I shuld be treated and what I wanted in thers. Helpful t sme extent, it blcked me frm allwing smene t express their lve fr me, even if it wasn’t quite what I had predicted.
Had I been ding bundaries wrng all the time? Did I need t figure them all ut again? I’ve spent the past few weeks lking at the bundaries I’ve secretly put in place, and I’ve let myself lwer sme that have been my prtectin ver the years. Then I’ve cme t the cnclusin that, when it cmes t bundaries, I’m a beginner again, and that’s fine. In fact, being back at the beginning is a blessing because it means there are still lessns t be learned and adventures t be taken and that is smething fr which I can nly be grateful.
What has really interested the authr in Glennn Dyle’s prgramme?
The imprtance f bundaries t ur life.
The benefits f bundaries t ur happiness.
The urgency f cnfirming ur bundaries.
The necessity f expanding ur bundaries.
Which statement n bundaries will the authr agree with?
We shuld favr savings gals ver bundaries.
Bundaries tend t keep us frm ptential friends.
Bundaries are very likely t relieve bredm at wrk.
We shuld stick t bundaries whatever the case.
Hw did the authr feel after drawing the cnclusin abut bundaries?
A. Relaxed and thankful.B. Astnished and regretful.
C. Pressured and anxius.D. Amused and delighted.
What is prbably the best title fr the text?
Bundaries: New Way Out
Bundaries: Mental Happiness
Bundaries: Cage Allwing N Escape
Bundaries: Limit We Shuld Break
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。
Hw T Find Spring Fashin Trends
Fashin changes faster than mst peple can keep up with. 36 . Keep yurself at the frefrnt by paying attentin t designers and scial media, shpping early and knwing the basics f spring fashin.
Lk thrugh fashin magazines t get fashin ideas. Magazines like GQ, Vgue, and Csm are generally cnsidered “taste makers”. 37 , and ften bring excellent runway shws tgether. T keep ahead, make ntes abut the fashin trends that keep ppping up in different magazines.
Find yur favrite fashin blgs. What’s n the catwalk isn’t necessarily what’s n the streets, s I als like getting inspiratin frm travel blgs, fashin blgs, and smaller designers. Many brands, designers, and fashinistas pst their inspiratin nline, as well as recmmendatins n where t find the best new fashins. 38 .
Explre scial media. Mre and mre ften, peple are using the Internet t bradcast their persnal fashin recmmendatins, which is a great way t get a pulse n spring fashin. Sites like Tumblr and Pintrest have specific sectins devted t fashin.
39 . If yu’ve gt friends in Miami, they will experience spring fashin a lt faster than yu might in the cld Chicag. Check ut yur friends’ pictures r g nline and lk up suthern fashin blgs t get ahead f the game befre the snw melts.
Make yur wn spring trends. Having cnfidence in yurself and rcking yur utfit is mre imprtant than fllwing any trend. Smetimes yu still can’t figure ut what spring fashin trend t fllw. 40 . Trends aren’t as exaggerated as they used t be because peple are mre int develping their wn persnal styles, which is mre permanent and empwering.
Make ntes f fashins yu see ften
Lk t warmer areas fr inspiratin
They are selling the right clthes fr the right seasn
Find an utfit yu like and make up yur wn trend
They are in tuch with the big clthing designers
Spring is ften when peple launch new and inventive fashin fr the warming weather
Search “Spring Fashin Blgs” and brwse thrugh a few t see styles yu enjy
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完型填空（共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The walk I’d pltted was 22 miles t the cast. It is enugh t get my legs and feet
41 . But the real 42 fr me was walking t a definite pint in ur cuntry’s utline.
I was wndering if I’d have the endurance and determinatin t d it. I am, after all, in my late 40s. I 43 the cast at 7: 00 am. I was, fr the day, an arrw. My line f hiking was as straight and shrt as I culd make it.
Time n the rad seemed t have passed quickly. 44 the five-hur mark, I was in a gd state f bdy and mind. The 45 f the usual rutine had been eased by daydreams. Frm this pint n, the 46 seemed t change. The banks n either side were larger , and the grasses lnger, even thugh the sea was still miles ff.
Things were getting 47 , with hardly anything in sight. Despite feeling like I was nearly there, I still had fur miles t g. My knees hurt. I 48 the painkillers dwn with my secret weapn: cffee. Studies have shwn caffeine 49 endurance and it kept me ging.
Try as I might, I still culdn’t see my walk’s end. I culd even smell a(n) 50 in the air, but the hrizn remained 51 in salt marsh (盐沼地). Then almst withut realizing it, I was “there”.
Where I had hped t see the 52 , I saw salt marsh, like chclate milkshake. Feeling like a bit f a fl, I headed dwn int the nearest marsh and left my bt prints in the mud. The seven-and-a-half-hur walk had hurt my 53 , but I’d acted n an ld idea, dne it, and 54 it ff my list. I am nw free t think f new nes and mve n, in this dawn f pssibilities we all face. Life is t shrt t let ideas stagnate (停止); nw’s the time t turn them t 55 .
41. A. aching
B. relaxing
C. bending
D. recvering
42. A. excuse
B. mve
C. draw
D. trick
43. A. settled in
B. set abut
C. arrived at
D. left fr
44. A. Recgnizing
B. Appraching
C. Ignring
D. Missing
第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The latest mvie Re La Gun Tang r YOLO in English, directed by and starring Jia Ling has finally made 56 nt the big screen as part f the 2024 Spring Festival film.
The film is adapted 57 a Japanese mvie Lve fr a Hundred Yuan. It tells the stry f an verweight girl Du Leying wh decides t leave the dull hme 58 she lives with her parents and her divrced yunger sister. Her unexpected encunter with Ha Kun,
59 bxing cach, brings a glimmer f hpe int her glmy life. Hwever, fate plays anther cruel trick n her, further 60 (cmplicate) her jurney. Instead f getting
61 (depress), she turns t bxing and pulls thrugh slwly.
It has set ff an nline 62 (argue) due t Jia’s significant weight lss, but it ges far beynd that. Jia nce explained n her Weib accunt, “The film is nt intended 63 (advcate) weight lss but t tell hw a kind persn finds herself and learns t lve herself.” The cmedy film 64 (dminate) the bx ffice chart since its release, pcketing abut
billin yuan in revenue. “It is 65 (incredible) mving,” said a viewer in Beijing. “The herine’s unwavering persistence and determinatin deeply tuched me. I believe everyne shuld applaud their wn jurney,” she added.
45. A. incnvenience
B. cmfrt
C. bredm
D. peace
46. A. landscape
B. weather
C. shape
D. spirits
47. A. flatter
B. better
C. clder
D. wilder
48. A. put
B. washed
C. brke
D. cled
49. A. reduces
B. cntrls
C. bsts
D. remains
50. A. sweetness
B. fragrance
C. saltiness
D. bitterness
51. A. updated
B. lcked
C. bradened
D. restricted
52. A. sea
B. hrizn
C. land
D. frest
53. A. expectatins
B. feelings
C. arms
D. knees
54. A. crssed
B. shwn
C. seen
D. turned
55. A. curisity
B. reality
C. imaginatin
D. destinatin
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分）
假设你是李华，作为交换生正在美国哥伦比亚大学（Clumbia University）学习。今早你不小心刮蹭(scratch)了一辆汽车。请给车主留一张便条，内容包括：
简述事情经过；
提出解决办法。注意：
写作词数应为 80 个左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Car Owner,
Best regards! Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every Saturday, Bibi hung ut at her grandma’s laundry and dry-cleaning stre while her mther went t wrk. Bibi lved being with her grandma, but she wanted t d mre than just draw and read.
“Hw abut I give yu a hand with the chres?” Bibi ffered.
“But yu are t small. Why dn’t yu draw fr a little while?” Grandma suggested, “Yu’re such a gd artist.”
“But I want t help yu.” Bibi sighed.
Bibi was t shrt t reach the tall rd that held the fresh clthes in neat alphabetical rder. Grandma didn’t want her handling the ht presser r the irn. She culd slide the stiff cardbard int the starched (浆洗过的) shirts, but that was abut it. “Why dn’t yu draw a picture f mre custmers cming in?” Grandma jked. “Maybe that wuld help!”
Bibi went utside. It was a crisp fall day. The last leaves were starting their lazy drift t the grund. She sptted her neighbur, Stephanie, acrss the street. Stephanie was painting big letters n the windw f the hardware stre. “Stephanie! Yu are ging t get in truble.” Stephanie laughed. “The high-schl cheer-leading team is painting windws fr ur hmecming ftball game next weekend. Sme f the shp wners said we culd.”
“Des that paint wash ff?” Bibi asked. “Yep. It’s just crnflur, sap, and fd clring,” said Stephanie. Bibi saw ther kids frm the high schl painting designs n windw up and dwn the street. GO, TIGERS said the windw f the nail saln in huge letter. HEAR US ROAR! said the windw f the cffee shp. “I can help yu!” Bibi called t Stephanie, her heart punding. “I can draw!” “Srry, Bibs,” Stephanie said. “I’m ut f paint, and I have t get hme. Thank yu, thugh!”
Bibi was s disappinted. She stared at Grandma’s windws. They were bare.
注意:
续写词数应为 150 左右；
请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
All f a sudden, Bibi hit n a gd idea.
The mment she was finished, Bibi went inside t get Grandma.