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英语沪教牛津版(六三制)Unit 5 Save the endangered animals测试题
展开一、听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节: (共10小题,计10分)
( )1. A. Dlphins. B. Tigers. C. Pandas.
( )2. A. Land pllutin. B. Nise pllutin. C. Water pllutin.
( )3. A. The blue whale. B. The tiger. C. The elephant.
( )4. A. Peple kill them fr their fur.
B. Peple kill them fr their nses.
C. Peple kill them fr their lng teeth.
( )5. A. Kind. B. Cruel. C. Friendly.
( )6. A. French fries. B. Salad. C. Hamburgers.
( )7. A. Her grandfather. B. Her father. C. Her mther.
( )8. A. The music is nice. B. The stry is interesting. C. It is t lng.
( )9. A. 2 dllars. B. 4 dllars. C. 6 dllars.
( )10. A. Dgs. B. Mnkeys. C. Cats.
第二节: (共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What's the relatinship between the tw peple?
A. Teacher and student. B. Sn and mther. C. Friends.
( )12. Which f the fllwing is a bigger prblem fr the endangered animals?
A. Sme peple hunt them t get their beautiful fur.
B. Peple are cutting dwn trees.
C. Peple are plluting the frest.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
( )13. What is Bb ding?
A. Watching a mvie. B. Feeding animals. C. Reading a bk.
( )14. What des Bb want t be in the future?
A. An animal dctr. B. An astrnaut. C. A z keeper.
( )15. What des the girl think f Bb's dream jb?
A. Bring but useful.B. Interesting and helpful.
C. Difficult but interesting.
二、听填信息(每空不超过三个单词)(共5小题,计10分)
16. A ________ expert discvered the glden mnkeys in the late nineteenth century.
17. They usually eat ____________________, and smetimes eat insects.
18. Glden mnkeys dn't like living alne and usually live ________________.
19. A mther glden mnkey can give birth t ________ baby glden mnkeys every time.
20. They can grw up t ver ________ after a mnth.
第二部分 笔试(共90分)
三、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
With their tusks (象牙), elephants lk strng. Hwever, it is this feature that makes the animal endangered. Many f them __21__ fr their tusks. The crafts (工艺品) made f their tusks are __22__ priceless gds that they are ppular amng rich peple. Studies shw that elephants are living under __23__ cnditins than expected.
Once the teeth are lst, they __24__ never grw back. Lsing the tusk will nt kill them, but they may find it difficult t prtect themselves __25__ danger, lift things and get themselves fd. What really makes elephants endangered is the way they lse the tusks. Usually, t get ivry (象牙), sme pachers (偷猎者) kill __26__ elephants and cut their faces pen t remve the tusks. Because human beings kill elephants fr best ivry, an increasing number f African elephants have __27__ evlved (进化) int elephants withut tusks in rder t survive. Others are still killed fr ivry.
Accrding t the experts, ver the last decades, the ppulatin f African elephants __28__ frm 10 millin t 400,000. If the paching cntinues, African elephants will die ut in 20 years. T prtect the elephants, __29__ rganizatin called TNC (The Nature Cnservancy) held an activity “Ivry Only Belngs t Elephants” nline. Users watched the vides abut elephant paching nline, and expressed __30__ they wuld like t say abut prtecting elephants. Besides, with the effrts f TNC and lcal African gvernments, laws are used t punish ivry trading t stp mre elephant paching.
( )21. A. kill B. killed
C. are killed D. kills
( )22. A. very B. such
C. s D. such a
( )23. A. difficult B. the mre difficult
C. mst difficult D. mre difficult
( )24. A. can B. shuld
C. must D. need
( )25. A. frm B. withut
C. fr D. f
( )26. A. health B. healthy
C. healthier D. healthily
( )27. A. slw B. slwly
C. slwer D. mre slwly
( )28. A. have drpped B. drps
C. drp D. has drpped
( )29. A. the B. a
C. / D. an
( )30. A. where B. hw
C. what D. when
第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
When peple think f tigers, they think: strng and dangerus. But nw, the big animal is calling __31__ ur help.
There were nce many kinds f __32__ in the wrld, but three died ut during the 20th century. In the last 70 years, the __33__ f the Siberian tigers has reduced(减少) greatly. The Siberian tiger has been __34__ f dying ut cmpletely. If the gvernment desn't make any effrt, it's quite __35__ that there will be n mre Siberian tigers in China in ten t twenty years. In rder t duble the number f wild tigers in the __36__ ten years, the Wrld Wildlife Fund has started a prgram recently. It __37__ t save the tigers and put an end t tiger hunting and killing. China, tgether with twelve ther __38__, has jined in it.
Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, are the main __39__ f tigers. The hunting f these animals is the greatest threat t tigers. S the mst imprtant thing is t __40__ the animals that tigers eat. T prtect the wild tigers, we need t call n mre peple t stp eating and hunting wild animals.
( )31. A. n B. in
C. fr D. at
( )32. A. pigs B. tigers
C. deer D. lins
( )33. A. name B. kind
C. number D. life
( )34. A. in need B. in danger
C. in public D. in peace
( )35. A. pssible B. impssible
C. necessary D. different
( )36. A. last B. next
C. past D. first
( )37. A. plans B. refuses
C. minds D. prvides
( )38. A. cities B. prvinces
C. cuntries D. twns
( )39. A. friends B. fd
C. members D. drinks
( )40. A. sell B. kill
C. save D. buy
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
A
( )41. Orangutans like hanging ut ____.
A. in the tree B. n the beach
C. in the sea D. in the mud
( )42. On ht days, pigs like t play in the mud t ____.
A. lk fr fd B. learn skills
C. fall asleep D. cl themselves
( )43. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Sea turtles have eggs like sccer balls.
B. Baby sea turtles are gd swimmers.
C. Sea turtles lay their eggs in the sea.
D. Baby sea turtles are safe n the beach.
B
Squirrels (松鼠) are cute and interesting animals that can be fund in many parts f the wrld. They are knwn fr their lng tails, big teeth, and the ability t climb trees.
They can jump up t 6 meters in height, and they can run up t 32 kilmeters every hur.
Squirrels have sft bdies. Their eyes are high n their small heads and are placed n each side s they can see wide and far withut having t turn arund. This ften helps them get ut f danger.
Squirrels have fur big teeth in the frnt f their muth that keep grwing all thrugh their lives. They are knwn fr their lve f nuts(坚果), and they can eat as much fd as their bdy weight each week. They will ften keep nuts in the grund fr the lng winter mnths. Many peple think that squirrels nly eat nuts, but this isn't true. They als like t eat plants, fruits, eggs, small animals and even yung snakes.
One funny thing is that squirrels are gd at planting trees. They hide the fruits f ak trees, but ften frget where they put them. In the end, the frgtten fruits becme big trees.
( )44. Hw high can squirrels jump?
A. 6 meters. B. 6 kilmeters.
C. 32 meters. D. 32 kilmeters.
( )45. What d squirrels have?
A. Shrt tails. B. Big teeth.
C. Cld bdies. D. Big heads.
( )46. Why d squirrels keep nuts in the grund?
A. T eat in winter. B. T plant trees.
C. T lse sme weight. D. T have fun.
( )47. In which part f a magazine can yu prbably read this passage?
A. Art. B. Sprts.
C. Animals. D. Histry.
C
Last summer hliday, Aunt Emily tk us t a safari park (野生动物园), nt far frm Liverpl.
I was very happy t g as I had never been t a safari park befre. It's a very interesting park, full f wild animals running freely.
When we gt there, we bught ur tickets and drve int the park. We were very excited at the thught f ging t see the lins. But t get t the lins' place we had t g thrugh the mnkeys' land first. And that was a bad experience because they climbed all ver the car, ate apples and bananas, and threw all kinds f things at us. They seemed very unfriendly.
Anyway, we went n ur way t the lins' place where we had t lck urselves in the car as we knew lins culd be dangerus. A lin came up very clse t us. The next thing we knew, it was n the bnnet (引擎盖). It lked calm but we felt terrified. Aunt Emily, wh isn't very brave, started t call fr help. The kids started crying. Only my brther, Gerge, stayed cl. I sunded the hrn (喇叭)but nbdy heard us.
In the end a guard arrived in his car, and the lin just gt ff ur car and started smelling the guard's hand as if nthing was the matter.
( )48. Which animal did the writer want t see the mst?
A. The lins. B. The elephants.
C. The mnkeys. D. All f them.
( )49. What des the underlined wrd “terrified” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Excited. B. Bred.
C. Interested. D. Scared.
( )50. Wh stayed calm amng the visitrs when they met the lin?
A. Aunt Emily. B. Gerge.
C. The guard. D. The writer.
第二节: 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
The Yangtze River is the lngest river in China and the third lngest river in the wrld.
51. ________ It is abut 6,380 kilmeters lng. It starts frm the Tanggula Range and runs thrugh many places including Qinghai, Xizang, Sichuan, Yunnan and s n. 52. ________
During the lng histry f ancient China, this river helped feed millins f peple and develped amazing cultures. The imprtant cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing are sitting alng the river.
53. ________ In the past, the water in it was clean but nw it is dirty. A lt f fish died because f water pllutin. Luckily, peple realized the imprtance f prtecting the Yangtze River. A prgram was set up in 1989 t prtect the water and land arund the river. It was successful because it helped imprve the envirnment. 54. ________ It helps prtect whiteflag dlphins, ne f the rarest animals in the wrld. The number f whiteflag dlphins in China drpped because f the pllutin in the Yangtze River.
55. ________ Hwever, we still have a lng way t g t prtect the great river. Let's wrk tgether t help ur mther river becme as clean as it used t be.
五、完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计10分)
56. 他喜欢挑战,想在野外生活。
He likes challenges and wants t live ________________.
57. 你帮助我学习数学,你真好。
It is kind ____________ yu ____________ me with my math.
58. 这部影片是为纪念他外祖父而制作的。
The film was made ____________________ his grandfather.
59. 老虎喜欢独自居住。
Tigers like t live ________________.
60. 大多数婴儿出生时的体重在6磅到8磅。
Mst babies are between 6 and 8 punds ________________.
六、短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
My hmetwn Chengdu is the hme f pandas. Pandas have lived n the Earth fr at least 8 millin years. Sme peple call 61. ________ “living fssils (活化石)”.
My chance finally 62. ________ during last summer vacatin. I vlunteered at the Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding and had clse cntact with pandas. When I 63. ________ saw a giant panda eating bamb with its claws, I thught that it must be the mst lvable thing.
When I intrduced pandas t 64. ________, I tld them that pandas spend nearly 12 hurs a day eating and they sleep in the rest f the time. Hw lucky I was! A baby panda 65. ________ brn while I was vlunteering! It was 66. ________ that the weight f the newbrn panda was nly 0. 1 percent f its mther's weight—nly 145g. Mther pandas always take care f the newbrn pandas 67. ________, althugh it is very difficult.
As I learned mre abut pandas, I realized it was very imprtant t 68. ________ them. Thugh the number f pandas has increased (增加) in recent years, pandas are still endangered.
Let's 69. ________ ur best t help these endangered animals. Chengdu can becme better and mre ppular, t. Then, we can say prudly, “I cme frm the 70. ________ hmetwn. ”
七、任务型阅读: 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Just like mthers take care f everything at hme, Mther Earth takes care f everything arund the wrld. We all celebrate ur mm's birthday, dn't we? D yu knw when Mther Earth's birthday is? It is n April 22nd, als knwn as Earth Day.
Peple arund the wrld celebrate it t make her feel special. Hw d yu think she will feel special? She will feel special if all f us lve nature, keep it clean and use all f her seas, muntains and ther natural resurces(资源) in the right way.
There is gd news nw that there are a lt f peple saving and prtecting Mther Earth. But still the bad news is that it is nt ging t be easy. S it will be a lng way fr peple t wrk tgether.
Here are sme ways t keep her happy, healthy and smiling:
▲Teach thers abut the imprtance f the envirnment.
▲Build parks t prtect animals and plants.
▲Walk r ride a bicycle. Cars will make Mther Earth sick, because they make pllutin.
▲Dn't cut dwn frests—animals' hmes. Animals are children f Mther Earth like us.
71. When is Earth Day?
It's ______________________.
72. Why d peple arund the wrld celebrate Earth Day?
They celebrate it t make Mther Earth feel ______________________.
73. What's the gd news accrding t the passage?
It's that there are a lt f peple ______________ Mther Earth.
74. Hw many ways are there t keep Mther Earth happy, healthy and smiling?
There are ______________________ ways.
75. What are children f Mther Earth like us?
They are ______________________.
八、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hell, Tm! I didn't see yu yesterday. 76. ___________________________?
B: Oh, I went t the cinema and saw a mvie.
A: 77. ______________________________?
B: It's abut animals.
A: 78. __________________________________________________?
B: It was wnderful. But it als made me sad.
A: Did yu learn a lt frm the mvie?
B: 79. ______________. I learned a lt abut the endangered animals. There are fewer f them nw.
A: I'm sad t hear that.
B: I think we shuld d smething t save them. Let's jin the Lve Animal Club first.
A: 80. ______________________________! I think the club must be helpful.
B: Then we shuld d it as sn as pssible.
A: That's right.
九、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
假如你叫李华,某英文网站以“I Lve Pandas/Tigers…”为题征文,请你投稿。介绍一种濒危动物,讲讲它们的样子、现状及濒危原因,并呼吁大家一起保护它们。
提示词语: live, in danger, enugh fd, living place, prtect
提示问题:
•What d they lk like?
•Why are they in danger nw?
•Hw can we save them?
I Lve Pandas
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、听选答案
第一节:
1. W: The pandas are in danger nw.
M: Yes, we shuld take actin t prtect them.
Q: What kind f animals are the speakers talking abut?
2. W: There are fewer and fewer wild animals in the frests. D yu knw the reasn?
M: It's because there is much land pllutin.
Q: What causes fewer and fewer wild animals in the frests?
3. W: What's the wrld's largest animal?
M: I think it's the blue whale.
Q: What des the by think is the largest animal in the wrld?
4. W: Why d peple kill Asian elephants?
M: Peple kill them fr their lng teeth.
Q: Why d peple kill Asian elephants?
5. W: It's cruel f peple t kill wild animals.
M: I agree with yu.
Q: What des the man think f killing wild animals?
6. W: Which d yu like best, French fries, hamburgers r salad?
M: I prefer salad t French fries and hamburgers because it is gd fr ur health.
Q: What des the man like best?
7. M: Are yu waiting fr yur mther, Jane?
W: N, I'm waiting fr my father. He's ging t take me t visit my grandfather.
Q: Wh is the girl ging t visit?
8. M: Hw d yu like the film?
W: Great. The music sunds nice and the stry is interesting.
M: But it lasts t lng.
Q: What des the man think f the film?
9. M: Excuse me, hw much is the chicken sandwich?
W: $4.
M: OK. I'll take the chicken sandwich and a glass f milk.
W: Sure, that'll be $6.
Q: Hw much is the milk?
10. M: Which animals d yu think are the cleverest, dgs, cats r mnkeys?
W: Mnkeys, I think.
M: My pinin is different frm yurs. I think dgs are the cleverest.
Q: What animals des the wman think are the cleverest?
第二节: 听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
W: Jasn, what are yu ding?
M: I'm wrking n my schl prject, Mm. I'll have t read it t the class tmrrw.
W: What is it abut?
M: Everyne in the class has t chse an endangered animal t write abut. I chse tigers. They are such beautiful animals with their yellw and black fur.
W: That sunds interesting.
M: But it's als very sad. There are abut 4,000 tigers in the wild tday.
W: Why?
M: Sme peple hunt them t get their beautiful fur. Peple are als cutting dwn trees, and this is a bigger prblem.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
W: Bb, what are yu ding?
M: I'm reading a bk abut animals.
W: D yu like animals?
M: Yes. My dream jb is t be an animal dctr in the future.
W: That sunds great! It's an interesting and helpful jb, I think. May yur dream cme true!
M: Thank yu!
二、听填信息
In the late nineteenth century, a French expert discvered a kind f rare animal in China—the glden mnkeys. Mst f them live high up in the muntains f Sichuan Prvince. They usually eat fruit and bamb, and smetimes eat insects. Glden mnkeys dn't like living alne and usually live in grups. The family members lk after each ther. They find fd tgether and play tgether. A mther glden mnkey can give birth t tw baby glden mnkeys every time. The baby glden mnkey can grw up t ver ne kil after a mnth. Nw China has set up several nature reserves t prtect them.
第一部分 听力
一、1~5: CAACB 6~10: BACAB 11~15: BBCAB
二、16. French 17. fruit and bamb 18. in grups
19. tw/2 20. ne kil
第二部分 笔试
三、第一节: 21~25: CBDAA 26~30: BBDDC
第二节: 31~35: CBCBA 36~40: BACBC
四、第一节: A)41~43: ADB
B)44~47: ABAC
C)48~50: ADB
第二节: 51~55: DGAFB
五、56. in the wild 57. f; t help 58. in memry f
59. n their wn 60. at birth
六、61. them 62. came 63. first 64. visitrs
65. was 66. amazing 67. carefully 68. prtect
69. try 70. panda's
七、71. n April 22nd 72. special
73. saving and prtecting
74. fur/4 75. animals
八、76. Where did yu g/What did yu d
77. What's the mvie abut
78. What did yu think f the mvie/Hw did yu like the mvie
79. Yes, I did
80. That's a gd idea/Gd idea
九、 I Lve Pandas
Pandas are ur natinal treasures. They lk very lvely with black and white fur. They are fat and have fur strng paws. They usually live in bamb frests and mainly live n bamb. Hwever, the cute animals are in danger nw. It's difficult fr pandas t have babies, and many baby pandas die when they are very yung. What's mre, the bamb frests are getting smaller nw. As a result, pandas are becming fewer and fewer. In rder t prvide pandas with enugh fd and living places, we shuld set up mre nature reserves with lts f bamb. We shuld give them mre care in their daily life. Anyway, let's wrk hard t prtect pandas tgether.
Orangutans
Orangutans are nature lvers. They like hanging ut in the tree. They spend 95% f their time up there in the tree. They sleep and eat in their nests(巢). The nests are big enugh fr even a 10yearld kid t play in.
Pigs
Pigs may nt lk s cute when they find mud(泥) hles. They like playing in the mud — it is like their natural playgrund. And when it is ht, they stay in the mud t cl themselves. They dn't care hw dirty they get.
Sea turtles
Sea turtle eggs are like pingpng balls. After baby turtles break ut f the eggs, they get themselves ut f the sand and hurry t leave the beach fr the sea. They swim fr 24 hurs in the sea t stay away frm danger.
A. Hwever, the Yangtze River als faces sme prblems.
B. S far, we've made sme achievements.
C. A great prgram teaches children abut endangered animals.
D. It is just after the Nile in Africa and the Amazn in Suth America.
E. The Chinese gvernment is calling n us t prtect the Yangtze River.
F. The ther prgram is abut endangered animals.
G. Finally it runs int the East China Sea.
ne, panda, amazing, they, try, be, careful, visitr, prtect, cme
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