泉州市重点中学 2024 年中考英语全真模拟试卷（含答案）

这是一份泉州市重点中学 2024 年中考英语全真模拟试卷（含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了 sme useful等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、 classrm is quite different frm .
A ．Their; we B ．Theirs; us C ．Their; urs D ．They; urselves
2、What news made them s dwn? I'm wrried abut them.
A ．sad B ．happy C ．exciting D ．gd
3、---We’d better check the cnditins f the car befre starting ur jurney.
---OK, .
A ．Better t be safe than srry
B ．Many hands make light wrk
C ．Dn’t put all yur eggs in ne basket
D ．T many cks spil the brth
4、The terrible earthquake happened 13: 46 the afternn f March 11th.
A ．n; in B ．at: n C ．at; in D ．n; n
5、—I think using Wechat every night is a waste f time.
—Yes. In fact, there are ▲ meaningful things t d.
A ．less B ．mre C ．the least D ．the mst
6、—The light in his rm is still n. D yu knw ?
—In rder t prepare fr the cming exam.
A ．if he wrks hard B ．why he stays up s late C ．why is he s busy D ．when he will stp wrking
7、—Hw dirty the river is!
—But it quite clean befre a paper factry set up there.
A ．will be; was B ．is; / C ．has been; / D ．used t be; was
8、- I think I shuld be allwed t make decisins myself. - But yu are nt ld enugh.
A ．with B ．up C ．by D ．against
9、--- Have yu seen film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead rle?
--- Of curse. I have never seen such exciting science fictin film.
A ．a; an B ．the; / C ．a; / D ．the; an
10、—D yu dream f being a dctr r a pilt?
—. I want t wrk fr peple’shealth.
A ．A pilt B ．Yes, I d C ．N, I’m nt D ．A dctr
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Many f yu may have had the experience f struggling(与…作斗争) with hmewrk until late at night.
When this happens, yu might wish that yu culd just leave the hmewrk as it is and 1 . Kids in Zhejiang
prvince might be able t d s sn.
On Oct 28, Zhejiang wrked ut a draft guideline(方案草案) fr reducing the 2 f wrk students have t d.
The guideline has 33 measures(措施) fr bth schls and parents, CGIN reprted.
One f these measures has gt a lt f 3 ---if their parents agree, primary schl students can refuse t d hmewrk after 9 p.m. and junir highschl students can refuse it after 10 p.m. Teachers can't 4 students fr
ding s.
Sme peple speak 5 f the measure. They believe it will help students feel happier and 6 after schl,
China Daily reprted.
Hwever, many wrry that it will add mre 7 . Students still need t get gd scres n their exams 8
get int a gd cllege. This might make parents 9 that their kids culd fall behind in schl. They might turn t
after-schl tutring.
Others als pinted ut that the measures might give students mre excuses nt t d their hmewrk. “What if a
10 just puts it ff unti1 9 p.m?"One persn wrte n Sina Weib.
1 ．A ．g t bed B ．g t schl C ．get up
2 ．A ．number B ．ttal C ．amunt
3 ．A ．failure B ．attentin C ．achievement
4 ．A ．punish B ．allw C ．accept
5 ．A ．strngly B ．gently C ．highly
6 ．A ．weaker B ．healthier C ．friendlier
7 ．A ．feelings B ．happiness C ．pressure
8 ．A ．in rder t B ．as a result C ．s that
9 ．A ．avid B ．wrry C ．expect
10 ．A ．parent B ．teacher C ．student
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Champin Swim Club 1 ．(fund) in 2006 by frmer Wrld Cup Swimming Champin Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first cmpetitive rganizatin fr expats’ children and adults in Shanghai. The club ─2．(prvide) a structured prgram
fcused n the lng-term develpment f its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the pprtunity3─.(train)
with swimmers f a similar standard and level under the supervisin f 4 ．(lead) internatinally experienced swimming caches.
S far, we5 ．(create) a prgram that caters t swimmers f all ages and abilities. In additin t ensuring prper
technique and cnditining, Swimmers6 ．(place) in grups by the caching staff after a strke technique assessment sessin. The prgram has been designed by a wrld class caching team that fcuses n all f the elements and
techniques that will result students maximizing their ptential t enjy and7 ．(cmpete) at a cmpetitive level.
The caching team cmprises frmer Wrld Cup Swimming Champin Vivian Wang as Head Cach and a number f
highly experienced prfessinal caches will wrk tgether8 ． (prvide) a develpmental swimming prgram where there is avenue fr advancement thrugh t higher levels. The leader f the club said, “I think we—9．(d) sme useful
things. If everyne spread the spirit, there 10 ．(be) mre champins in China. ” Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、 Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) can help us make phne calls. It can guide us t where we want t g.
It can play games. And nw, AI can d even mre things.
Researchers frm Micrsft have created the first machine translatin system that can translate news articles frm
Chinese t English, Business Standard reprted.
Accrding t Micrsft's fficial website, researchers tested the system by asking it t translate hundreds f
sentences taken frm news stries. Then, language experts cmpared the results t tw translatins that were dne by
humans. The experts cncluded that the system's translatins were as gd as the human translatins.
Machine translatin is always challenging. This is partly because different wrds can be used t express the same
meaning. It can be hard t say which wrd is mre “crrect”.
Experts used several methds t imprve the system's translatin abilities. “Much f ur research is really inspired (得到启发) by hw we humans d things,” lead researcher Liu Tieyan said.One methd is called dual learning. In this
methd, the system translates every sentence frm Chinese t English, as well as translates the sentences back frm
English int Chinese. This way, the system can imprve itself and learn frm its wn mistakes. This is similar t what
humans d t make sure their translatins are accurate (准确的).
Anther methd makes use f deliberatin netwrks. The researchers taught the system t repeat the prcess f
translating the same sentence ver and ver. Gradually, the system can imprve the quality f its translatins. This is
similar t hw peple revise their wn writing by ging thrugh it again and again.
1 ．Micrsft created a system that can .
A ．make phne calls B ．give peple directins
C ．play games with peple D ．translate news articles
2 ．What did the experts say abut the system's translatins?
A ．They were nt accurate.
B ．They were as gd as human translatins.
C ．They were better than human translatins.
D ．It's hard t tell whether the translatins were crrect.
3 ．Dual learning trains the system t translate .
A ．mre quickly B ．different sentences
C ．mre accurately D ．the same sentence repeatedly
4 ．What is the main idea f the stry?
A ．What artificial intelligence can d fr us.
B ．Hw sentences are translated frm Chinese t English.
C ．Hw the machine translatin system was develped.
D ．Why Micrsft created a machine translatin system.
B
14、Rita stepped int the cl, mving water. She pushed a black inner tube in frnt f her. She had a wrried lk n
her face because she had never flated dwn a river befre.
“Let me hld yur tube while yu climb n,” said her father. He smiled at her. “There’s nt a clud in the sky. It’s a
great day t be in the river, isn’tit?”
Rita lked ut acrss the water. Peple were flating by n tubes. Sme talked and laughed as they easily dwn the
river. Others leaned back with hats pulled ver their faces. Nne f them lked terrified.
“We’ll stay tgether,” said Rita’s father. “I’ll hld n t yur rpe.”
“Will we g very fast?” Rita asked.
“N,” said Dad. “We’ll mve slwly fr awhile, and then it will get a little faster near the river’s bend. Dn’t wrry,
Rita. Yu’ll be fine.”
Rita lked at her tube. It gently mved up and dwn in the water. She saw a girl f her wn age flat by. The girl
seemed t be having fun. Suddenly Rita’s wrries disappeared.
“I’m ready t climb n and ride, Dad,” she said.
1 ．The underlined wrd “flated” in the reading means “ ”.
A ．漂浮 B ．乘坐 C ．划船
2 ．What is Rita’s prblem in this stry?
A ．She desn’t like t be in cl water.
B ．She is afraid t try smething new.
C ．She is wrried that she will get sunburned .
3 ．What’s the weather like in the stry?
A ．Cludy. B ．Rainy. C ．Sunny.
4 ．Which f these happened last in the stry?
A ．Rita pushed her black tube.
B ．Rita saw a girl f her wn age.
C ．Rita stepped int the water.
5 ．What’s the best title fr this passage?
A ．Rita’s Ride.
B ．Rita’s Trip.
C ．Rita’sVisit.
C
15、阅读下列材料，从材料后所给各题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
T help yu decide what might make a gd pet，we’ve put tgether a pet checklist ．We’ve named sme f the animals that are ften kept as pets ．We’ve shwn sme gd pints and bad pints abut each ．And we hpe it may help yu
make the best chice .
Pick-a-Pet Checklist
Gd Pints
Hard t huse train
Drp lts f hair
Easily upset by high temperature
Easy t keep
Enjy being petted
Gd t hld
Bad Pints
Pets
Can be very interesting
Can be friendly when yung
Against the law t keep in many states in the U.S.
Can get unkind when lder
Easy t feed ＆ care fr
Can live indrs r ut
Fun t hld
Very friendly
Little pans can be messy
May kill birds
May make yu sneeze
Cme in many sizes
Can live indrs r ut
Fun t lve ＆ play with
Very friendly
Can give safety
Can be nisy
Need t be trained
May bite if angry
Need lts f attentin
1 ．It wuld be easier fr yu t keep a as a pet if yu’re ften t busy t take care f it .
A ．rabbit r raccn B ．rabbit r cat
C ．raccn r dg D ．dg r cat
2 ．If yu feed birds at hme，yu shuld be very careful t chse a as yur anther pet .
A ．rabbit B ．raccn C ．cat D ．dg
3 ．The dg may yu if yu make it angry .
A ．hurt B ．fix C ．train D ．smell
4 ．.which pet may be friendly nly when it is yung?
A ．rabbit B ．dg C ．cat D ．raccn
5 ．The writer tries t help us with the checklist .
A ．learn hw t lk after ur pets
B ．find which animal is ur best chice as a pet
C ．knw what kind f animals can be kept as a pet
D ．keep a pet in a easy way
D
16、
Welcme t ur Festival
June 3 2017
Stry Shw in Obern
Adults
8:00 am - 10:00 am
Jin us fr an evening f true, persnal stries abut science. Cme t the nly shw where yu can hear peple tell
funny stries abut the rle f science in their lives.
Cst: $10
Make Yur Own iPhne Case thrugh Tysinbx 3D Printing
Families & Teens & Adults
10:00 am - 12:30 pm
In this wrkshp, yu will learn t design and 3D print yur wn iPhne case. A 3D printing wrker will guide yu
thrugh this prcess step-by-step. Cme and enjy this fun learning experience!
Cst: $35
DIY Underwater Vehicle Design in MIT Museum
Teens
9:00 am - 5:00 pm
Dive int the wrld f cean engineering by designing and building an underwater vehicle! Test yur vehicle in large
tanks n the Museum’s flr. Shw ff yur engineering creatins and share yur design prcess with Museum visitrs.
Cst: $15, Ages 12+
Animal Kingdm fr Yung Ones in Museum f Science, Bstn
Families
9:30 am - 2:00 pm
Jin us fr a day f hands-n science fun designed especially fr kids!
Activities include the Museum’s ppular “Live Animal Stry Time” shws and a talk abut baby animals and
bk-signing by children’s bk authrs.
Cst: Free fr kids under 8.
1 ．Peple can in Stry Shw in Obern.
A ．d rle-play games B ．hear funny stries
C ．put n science shws D ．meet authrs f the bks
2 ．Yu can d 3D printing during .
A ．10:00 am-12:30 pm B ．8:00 am-10:00am
C ．9:00 am-5:00 pm D ．9:30 am-2:00 pm
3 ．If yu are interested in cean engineering, yu will prbably attend .
A ．Stry Shw in Obern
B ．Animal Kingdm fr Yung Ones
C ．Make Yur Own iPhne Case
D ．DIY Underwater Vehicle Design
4 ．Animal Kingdm fr Yung Ones is free fr .
A ．parents B ．teenagers
C ．kids under 8 D ．middle schl students
E
17、In general (一般来说) peple talk abut tw grups f clurs: warm clurs and cl clurs. Scientists think that
there are als tw grups f peple: peple wh prefer warm clurs and peple wh prefer cl clurs.
The warm clurs are red, range and yellw. Where there are warm clurs and a lt f light, peple usually want t be active. Peple think that red example is exciting sciable (善交际的) peple, thse wh like t be with thers like red.
The cl clurs are green, blue and purple. These clurs unlike warm clurs, are relaxing. Where there are cl
clurs, peple are usually quiet. Peple wh like t spend time alne ften prefer blue.
Red may be exciting but ne scientist says that time seems t pass mre slw in a rm with warm clurs than in a
rm with cl clurs. He suggested that a warm clur such as red r range, is a gd clur fr a living rm r a
restaurant.
Peple wh are relaxing r eating dn’t want time t pass quickly. Cl clurs are better fr ffices f factries as the
peple wh wrk there want time t pass quickly. Scientist dn’t knw why peple think sme clurs are warm and
ther clurs are cl.
Hwever, almst everyne agree that warm clurs remind (使想起) peple f warm days and cl clurs remind them f cl days. Because in the nrth the sun is lw during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher
during summer, the ht summer sunlight appears yellw.
1 ．When peple talk abut tw grups f peple, they mean thse that .
A ．like warm clurs and like cl clurs
B ．are yellw, red and yellw
C ．are warm clurs and cl clurs
D ．are green, blue and purple
2 ．The peple wh like warm clurs .
A ．are very hard t get n with thers
B ．are very easy t get n with thers
C ．like t stay at hme by themselves
D ．dn’t like t be with thers
3 ．Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A ．Time seems t pass mre slwly in a rm with warm clurs than in a rm with cl clurs.
B ．The persns wh are relaxing dn’t want time t pass slwly.
C ．Maybe warm clrs make peple think f warm days.
D ．The writer thinks cl clurs are gd fr ffices f factries.
4 ．Why d sme peple like warm clurs and thers like cl clurs?
A ．Because the peple wh like warm clurs are active.
B ．Because the peple wh like cl clurs prefer staying at hme alne.
C ．Because warm clurs are nice and cl clurs are nt nice.
D ．The writer desn’t tell us the reasn.
5 ．Which is the best title?
A ．Tw grups f clurs B ．Cl clurs
C ．Warm clurs D ．Clurs and peple
F
18、Once upn a time, there was a man named Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he als knew he wasn't
wise. He didn't like this, but he did nt knw what t d. One day he had an idea. He went arund the village with a
basket and asked each persn t give him sme f their wisdm（智慧）. The peple laughed at Anansi because they knew
that he needed wisdm the mst. S each persn put a bit in his basket and wished him gdluck.
Sn his basket was full, but Anansi was wrried that his neighbrs might be jealus（嫉妒） f his wisdm and take
it frm him. He decided t hide it at the tp f a tall tree. When he had tied the basket t the frnt part f his bdy, he
tried t climb the tree, but it was t difficult. He tried again and again withut success.
Then his yungest sn walked by. "What are yu ding, father?" he asked and Anansi tld him.” Why dn't yu
carry the basket n yur back instead?” his sn said.
Anansi put the basket n his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn't happy. "I walked all ver the village and cllected s much wisdm that I am the wisest persn ever, but my baby sn is still wiser than me. Take back yur wisdm!" he said. And he threw the basket f wisdm int the air and went hme. And that's hw wisdm went all ver
the wrld.
1 ．Anansi went arund the village fr .
A ．fd B ．luck C ．wisdm D ．mney
2 ．Anansi wanted t get his wisdm frm .
A ．his sn B ．his father C ．the neighbrs D ．the villages
3 ．The passage abve is .
A ．a reprt B ．a stry C ．a survey D ．a diary
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、是您，启迪我们的心智；是您，传播我们的知识；是您，播种我们的希望……。这就是我的老师。请根据下面的
提示给你的好友 Paul 回一封电子邮件，介绍一下你最喜爱的老师。
Wang Lin
Arund 30
Shanghai
kind—get alng well with all;
strict—students well-behaved in class;
patient—help students;
creative—interesting classes, easy t
understand;
Name
Age
Frm
Persnality
Yur ideas ……
要求：
1）词数 100 左右（开头句和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数）；
2）请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3）文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Paul,
Thank yu fr yur email. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my favrite teacher.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、A
3、A
4、B
5、B
6、B
7、D
8、C
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1 ．A
2 ．C
3 ．B
4 ．A
5 ．C
6 ．C
7 ．C
8 ．A
9 ．B
10 ．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1 ．was set
2 ．prvides
3 ．t train
4 ．leading
5 ．have created
6 ．are placed
7 ．cmpete
8 ．t prvide
9 ．are ding
10 ．will be
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1 ．D
2 ．B
3 ．C
4 ．C
14、1 ．A
2 ．B
3 ．C
4 ．B
5 ．A
15、1 ．B
2 ．C
3 ．A
4 ．D
5 ．B
16、1 ．B
2 ．A
3 ．D
4 ．C
17、1 ．A
2 ．B
3 ．B
4 ．D
5 ．D
18、1 ．C
2 ．D
3 ．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、One pssible versin:
Dear Paul,
Thank yu fr yur email. Nw let me tell yu smething abut my favrite teacher.
Wang Lin, my favrite teacher, is frm Shanghai, and she is arund 30 years ld. She teaches me English. She has
lng black hair and she always wears a pair f glasses.
She is strict with us in ur study, s all the students are well-behaved in her class. Hwever, she can get alng well
with all the students because she is very kind and patient. She will help us t deal with the prblems when we have
difficulties. We all like her lessns a lt. That’s because she is very creative. Her teaching style is quite different frm
that f the thers. She prepares her lessns well and crrects ur hmewrk carefully. In class she always encurage us
t think hard and develp ur ability t study n ur wn.
In a wrd, I think she is ne f the best teachers in ur schl. We all lve her and respect her.
Yurs,
Li Hua