2024年山东省菏泽市普通高中学业水平等级考高考冲刺押题卷（五）英语

这是一份2024年山东省菏泽市普通高中学业水平等级考高考冲刺押题卷（五）英语，共11页。
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分120分，考试用时100分钟。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上，在规定的位置贴好条形码。
3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Museum f Bradway
This museum, which pened in 2022, puts exhibits abut Bradway centre stage. It has teamed up with internatinally renwned artists, designers and theatre histrians t create an interactive experience that highlights grundbreaking mments in Bradway’s histry—the mments that pushed creative bundaries, challenged scial nrms and paved the way fr thse wh wuld fllw.
The Museum f Mdern Art
The museum has been shwcasing the wrld’s finest mdern and cntemprary wrks fr almst a century, having pened back in 1929．The institutin’s evlving cllectin cntains 200,000 wrks frm arund the wrld, including painting, sculpture, printmaking, drawing, phtgraphy, architecture, design, film, media and perfrmance art. Highlights f the cllectin include Van Ggh’s The Starry Night. Other big hitters are Andy Warhl’s striking Gld Marilyn Mnre and his famus Campbell’s Sup Cans.
Whitney Museum f American Art
Opened in 2015, the current building was designed by Italian architect Renz Pian, the brains behind Paris’ Centre Pmpidu and The Shard in Lndn. With the whle view f New Yrk City, the building makes a fitting hme fr ne f the wrld’s mst extensive and imaginative hldings f American art. The museum f 25,000 wrks was built arund the persnal cllectin f its funder, Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, whse initial 600 pieces included wrks by realist painter Edward Hpper. Tday the institutin is famed fr displaying wrks by living artists, anchred by its signature exhibitin the Whitney Biennial.
Guggenheim Museum
The museum’s twirling（旋转的）white building is a masterpiece in itself. It was designed in 1943 by Frank Llyd Wright, ne f America’s mst celebrated architects. The exhibitins are wrld-class, t. The permanent cllectin has amunted t sme 8,000 pieces, with everything frm brnze sculptures by French Impressinist artist Edgar Degas t pieces by key figures such as Lawrence Weiner, a cnceptual artist in the 1960s.
1．Which museum has the lngest histry?
A．Guggenheim Museum.B．Museum f Bradway.
C．The Museum f Mdern Art.D．Whitney Museum f American Art.
2．What is special abut Whitney Museum f American Art?
A．It clsely cperates with Bradway.
B．It is centred n a persnal cllectin.
C．It shws Van Ggh’s The Starry Night.
D．It is nw famus fr wrks by late artists.
3．What can yu d at Guggenheim Museum?
A．Have a lk at sme sculptures.B．Get a signature f Edgar Degas.
C．Admire a twirling brnze building.D．Interact with sme famus architects.
B
Plumbers（管子工）are usually thught f as the g-t persns when yu have a leaky sink, but as a matter f fact, plumbing is much mre than just a blue -cllar jb. The Elite Trades Champinship Series（ETCS）seeks t change the way peple think abut plumbing.
Ideal Industries, a cmpany that runs the champinship, added plumbing as a categry in 2023 t shw the exceptinal skills f plumbers acrss the US.
“We are incredibly excited t intrduce the Plumbing Natinal Champinship（PNC）t the 8th annual Elite Trades Champinship Series,” Sctt Mendel, SVP f the ETCS said. “With successful champinship events in electricity, autmbile, and heating, ventilatin and air cnditining, this new event will display the remarkable talents f plumbing prfessinals and push the plumbing trade t new heights.”
The ETCS is rganized t shw the knwledge and expertise amng America’s prfessinals in varius trades wh are cmpeting fr a prize frm a variety f spnsrs, while presenting the level f knwledge and skills that the trade industries require.
The Plumbing Natinal Champinship kicked ff n July 10, 2023 as a way fr plumbers t cmpete against ne anther in a series f digital and live hands-n challenges. The participants had t prve their expert knwledge in a variety f skills related t plumbing in real-wrld challenges.
The cmpetitin lasted fr abut fur mnths and the finalists cmpeted against each ther in Tampa, Flrida n Octber 27, 2023.
Craig Childress, a skilled tradesman frm Bstn University wn the plumbing champinship. With a big share f the prize mney, he was delighted. “Prfessinally, this is the mst wnderful thing that’s ever happened t me,” he said. “It’s been an unbelievable jurney. I’m incredibly grateful.”
4．What can we learn abut plumbers frm paragraph 1?
A．They are rarely thught f.B．They seek t change peple’s pinins.
C．They receive little recgnitin.D．They are cnsidered as cmpetitrs.
5．What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A．The missin f the ETCS.B．The achievements f the ETCS.
C．The prcess f the ETCS.D．The requirements f the ETCS.
6．What can be inferred frm Craig Childress’ wrds?
A．He has learned many skills frm prfessinals.
B．The plumbing cntest means a lt t him.
C．The cmpetitin result is within his expectatin.
D．He is ptimistic abut his plumbing career.
7．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Intrducing a Skilled Plumber t the Public
B．Craig Childress’ Dream Finally Cming True
C．Plumbers Lking fr a New Future
D．Turning Plumbing int a Cmpetitin
C
Mst peple can think f a time when they were in a bad md after a lng day at wrk and a shp assistant gave them a warm smile. Or maybe they verheard their bus-mate speaking German and ended up filling the mrning cmmute（通勤）with a stimulating cnversatin abut an upcming trip.
Nichlas Epley, a psychlgist at the University f Chicag cnducted a study. Participants speaking t strangers n public transprtatin during their mrning cmmutes reprted having a mre enjyable cmmute.
Epley shared why speaking t strangers may have such a md bsting impact. Lneliness, Epley explained, is ne f the mst dangerus scial stressrs and is even mre physically harmful than besity（肥胖）. “”It’s larger than air pllutin, which we spend an awful lt f time wrrying abut.” Making cnnectins with thse arund us can reduce lneliness and its harmful impacts.
Despite all the benefits f cnversing with strangers, there are sme factrs that hld peple back frm new scial cnnectins.
Psychlgist Gillian Sandstrm thinks that peple dn’t talk with strangers, simply because mst peple dn’t have the skills r cnfidence t d s. T address this, she ran Lndn-based events t help peple gain cnfidence in initiating cnversatins with strangers. Sandstrm said, “By the end, thse participants dn’t want t stp talking.”
Sandstrm wanted t take this success a step further and she started hsting events where peple were frced t talk with strangers. Fr example, using the app GseChase, Sandstrm made a campaign that required participants t talk t peple with a variety f characteristics. This event was als successful with fur fifths f participants sharing that they learned smething new, and nearly half hping t keep in tuch with a new-fund friend.
Peple spend s much f ur day arund strangers, such as in line at the stre, n public transprtatin, and in the ffice. Why nt take advantage f being arund peple yu dn’t knw? Flash a smile r start up a cnversatin, and yu will make tw peple’s day nicer.
8．Why des Nichlas Epley mentin air pllutin?
A．T shw the strng impact f lneliness n md.
B．T highlight the significance f making cnnectins.
C．T intrduce the benefits f cnversing with strangers.
D．T prve the necessity f creating a gd envirnment.
9．What can we learn abut Gillian Sandstrm’s Lndn-based events?
A．They prvide new jb pprtunities.
B．They are highly enjyed by the participants.
C．They bst peple’s cnfidence in sciety.
D．They explre why peple dn’t talk t strangers.
10．Hw des the authr shw the success f the app-based campaign?
A．By referring t qutes.B．By listing examples.
C．By making cmparisns.D．By shwing statistics.
11．What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A．T urge peple t interact with strangers.
B．T relieve cmmuters frm awkwardness.
C．T help peple imprve cmmunicatin skills.
D．T remind peple t pay attentin t their surrundings.
D
The httest year n recrd is cming t a clse, emissins f planet-warming gases are still rising glbally, and the mst ambitius climate gal set by wrld leaders is all but impssible t meet, accrding t a new analysis by the United Natins.
Between 2021 and 2022, glbal greenhuse gas emissins grew abut 1%, the analysis finds. Emissins need t fall as quickly as pssible t avid catastrphic climate impacts such as uncntrllable sea level rise, unsurvivable heat in sme areas and mass extinctin f plants and animals.
Right nw, the wrld is headed fr at least 4.5℉ f warming this century cmpared t glbal temperatures in the late 1800s. It is assumed that cuntries will d everything they have currently prmised under the Paris Agreement, including things that sme gvernments have said they ‘ll nly d if wealthy cuntries fllw thrugh n prmises t help ft the bill, fr example, helping t pay fr renewable energy infrastructure in less wealthy natins. If such cnditins aren’t met, the planet is headed fr mre than 5’F f warming, the analysis finds.
The new range is ever s slightly lwer than predicted in last year’s analysis, which reflects the very slw prgress that humanity is making n slwing emissins and cntrlling future warming. Even the lwer end f the current prjected temperature range-4.5°F f warming—is extremely high. And the lwer target is likely ut f reach entirely at this pint—a finding that is backed up by anther recent study.
The new analysis emphasizes nce again that cntrlling il, gas and cal peratins is key t cntrlling glbal warming. It finds that, if humans extract（提取）and burn all the il, gas and cal currently in develpment wrldwide, cuntries wuld cllectively emit enugh greenhuse gases t basically hit the higher temperature target under the Paris Agreement. That means all new il, gas and cal extractin is essentially incmpatible（对立的）with aviding harmful warming later this century. Right nw, many cuntries including the United States are still allwing new fssil fuel extractin.
12．What des the underlined wrd “catastrphic” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A．Limited.B．Invisible.C．Ruinus.D．Cntrllable.
13．What is a wrrying situatin the wrld faces nw accrding t the text?
A．Slutins t glbal warming aren’t clear.
B．The wrld is heading t a warmer future.
C．Cuntries are unwilling t make prmises.
D．The temperature target is unrealistically high.
14．What is the authr’s attitude twards the USA’s current mve?
A．Indifferent.B．Optimistic.C．Cautius.D．Critical.
15．What is the text mainly abut?
A．A new analysis is calling fr all the cuntries t reach an agreement.
B．Fssil fuel extractin cntrl is far frm a slutin t pllutin.
C．The huge impacts f glbal warming are predictable but uncntrllable.
D．The wrld is far behind n cntrlling planet-warming pllutin.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Establishing a mrning rutine allws yu t start yur day n a psitive nte. Everyne’s mrning rutine may lk different; just make sure t enjy daily mrning rutine that suits yu best. 16 .
Spend mments in mindful meditatin（冥想）
The first few hurs f the day set yu up fr a day f success and happiness. By chsing silence in the early hurs, yu’re inviting yurself t make the mst f yur time befre anyne else awakens. 17 . Using mindful meditatins each mrning will prvide clarity, cnnect yu t yur emtins, and enable yu t feel prepared fr whatever yur day has in stre.
Express gratitude thrugh jurnaling
18 . Start yur day ff right by writing dwn three things yu are grateful fr. The physical act f writing dwn what yu are grateful fr allws yu t becme mre mindful. Yu can even reflect n these little ntes thrughut the day t bst gratitude.
19
Exercise can help yu start the day because it increases endrphin prductin in yur brain, which makes yu feel gd. When yur mind awakens t the day ahead, allw yur bdy t fllw with a slw yga flw r yur mvement f chice. Listen t yur bdy and d what feels gd t yu.
Read an inspiring bk
Getting up early t read is a great way t learn smething new, accrding t the Basm app. Memrizing infrmatin becmes easier after a gd night’s sleep. 20 . Take time t discver smething that inspires yu, helps yu t feel gd, and adds t yur wisdm.
A．List sme types f exercise t chse frm
B．Start yur day n the right ft with exercise
C．Here are sme tips n hw t create a great mrning rutine
D．Thankfully, a gd bk can help yu learn hw t set yur mrning rutine
E．Rather than check yur phne first in the mrning, reach fr an uplifting bk instead
F．Taking the time t appreciate the gd things in yur life naturally makes yu mre psitive
G．Befre yur busy days begin, devte sme time t explring inwards, a place where true peace resides
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While many cats lve t g utdrs, they usually d nt venture far frm hme. But sme cats are the 21 . One cat has even made a busy railway statin in the UK her secnd 22 .
Althugh Nala, a fur-year-ld cat has a hme in Hertfrdshire and a lving wner, she always lves 23 , with an adventurus spirit. Her wner, Natasha Ambler fitted her with a GPS tracking device. And Nala’s favrite place t 24 is the Stevenage Statin where she 25 cmmuters every day.
She cmes in every day t greet hundreds f cmmuters. Ambler says that Nala ges t the statin when it is the busiest because she enjys the 26 .
The staff at the statin have grwn very 27 f Nala. They say, “Her 28 always makes peple smile and encurages cheerful cnversatins between the staff and passengers.”
Nala wears a cllar with 29 , including her name and wner’s phne number. Ambler says that she received arund 20 calls a day frm peple telling her they 30 her cat. She had t make a secnd tag（标签）t tell peple that Nala was nt lst but just n a（n） 31 .
Nala is s ppular that Ambler 32 a website page where peple can pst phts f their 33 with the cat. One passenger psted, “She 34 my day when I get the train t wrk.” Anther said, “Nala is 35 a real celebrity f the Stevenage Statin.”
21．A．cmpetitrsB．casesC．negtiatrsD．exceptins
22．A．circusB．zC．hmeD．wrkplace
23．A．eatingB．wanderingC．huntingD．sleeping
24．A．visitB．skipC．mnitrD．advcate
25．A．challengesB．delightsC．guidesD．disturbs
26．A．debateB．newsC．spaceD．attentin
27．A．wrthyB．freeC．fndD．prud
28．A．presenceB．requestC．perfrmanceD．trick
29．A．qualificatinsB．diariesC．detailsD．recmmendatins
30．A．fundB．releasedC．struckD．adpted
31．A．businessB．adventureC．exhibitinD．diet
32．A．lked frB．referred tC．learned frmD．set up
33．A．encuntersB．fightsC．quarrelsD．cmparisns
34．A．experiencesB．makesC．explresD．examines
35．A．directlyB．relativelyC．frequentlyD．definitely
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The China Cultural Center in Paris 36 （hld）a special event presenting a petic Jiangsu t the French public n July 12, 2023.
Titled “Tea fr Harmny—Yaji Cultural Saln f Jiangsu”, the event 37 （careful）selected representative intangible cultural heritages（非物质文化遗产）frm East China’s Jiangsu prvince 38 （present）its rich tea culture and prvide a panramic（全景的）view f lcal lifestyles 39 （assciate）with tea.
Yaji, which translates as “elegant gathering”, dates back 40 an ancient type f scial event in China where schlars and literati（文人）gathered t engage in a 41 （vary）f refined cultural activities such as tea tasting, guqin playing and petry cmpsitin and recital.
The Paris event featured activities 42 （include）tea tasting, demnstratins f tea-making techniques and tea art, displays f Jiangsu’s intangible cultural heritages, calligraphy and traditinal music perfrmances.
43 stle the heart f the audience was a virtual exhibitin presented in a panramic way using virtual 3D mdeling technlgy and a 360-degree rtating interface. Featuring 40 44 （exhibit）which include embridered silk fabrics, jewelry, musical instruments, cstumes fr Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera, as well as incense utensils, 45 virtual exhibitin recreated traditinal lifestyles and hme envirnments frm Jiangsu.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国好友Jhn给你寄来了春节礼物。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1．告知已收到礼物；
2．收到礼物的感受；
3．表示感谢。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Yu’re fired!” Andrew Chiltn wasn’t jking. At that mment, the high schl junir wanted his persnal care attendant, Christy Chachere, ut f his life frever. He didn’t want her t tell him he needed help when he intended t use the cmputer—he believed he culd write his wn term papers.
“Yu’re fired!” He said it again fr extra emphasis. And Andrew’s utburst? Actually, it was music t Christy’s ears. It meant much prgress and she’d gt thrugh t Andrew finally.
When 8-year-ld Andrew was diagnsed with Asperger’s syndrme, a develpmental disrder which affects emtinal, cmmunicatin and behaviral skills, peple tld his mm, Cindy, t get him n the list fr an attendant t prvide after-schl care. In New Orleans, Luisiana, the wait can be years; the need is far mre than the supply. Cindy chse a prgram thrugh Vlunteers f America, a natinal faith-based rganizatin.
Even s, it was eight years befre they were matched with Christy. In the meantime, Andrew’s family did their best t shelter him frm life’s hardships. “I’m wrried abut him,” Cindy says. There was a lt t wrry abut. Dctrs and schl fficials predicted that Andrew might nt even graduate frm the high schl. Cindy wuld d anything fr her sn.
Christy saw the prblem right away. “Andrew wuldn’t take a step withut his mther’s permissin,” she remembers. “Yu have t let him fail,” she tld the family. “It’s the nly way he’s ging t learn t d things n his wn.”
N lnger wuld Cindy write Andrew’s papers fr him. His yunger brther wuldn’t help him use the cmputer. Christy wuldn’t be helping him with his hmewrk, either. It was a little scary t step back. But everyne was n bard. Everyne but Andrew.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Andrew cmplained, ludly at times, but then things began t change. _______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Gradually, Andrew gained sme independence, which enabled him t achieve mre. ____________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
冲刺卷 英语（五）答案
本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个博物馆。
1．C 细节理解题。根据四个博物馆开放或建造的时间可知，现代艺术博物馆的历史最悠久。
2．B 细节理解题。根据whitney Museum f American Art部分中“The museum f 25,000 wrks was built arund the persnal cllectin f its funder”可知。
3．A 细节理解题。根据Guggenheim Museum部分中“The permanent cllectin has amunted t sme 8．000 pieces, with everything frm brnze sculptures by French Impressinist artist Edgar Degas”可知，在古根海姆博物馆可以观看一些雕塑展。
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个公司通过将管子工技能引入比赛来提升管子工的地位。
4．C 推理判断题。根据第一段中“plumbers（管子工）are usually thught f as the g-t persns when yu have a leaky sink, but as a matter f fact, plumbing is much mre than just a blue-cllar jb.”可推知，管子工很少得到认可。
5．A 段落大意题。本段主要介绍了这个比赛的使命。
6．B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“6prfessinally, this is the mst wnderful thing that’s ever happened t me,》he said. 61t,s been an unbelievable jurney. I’m incredibly grateful.》“可推知，这场管子工技能比赛对 他来说意义重大。
7．D 标题判断题。根据全文内容,特别是第一段中“The Elite Trades Champinship series（ETCs）seeks t change the way peple think abut plumbing.”以及第二段内容可知，本文主要讲述了一个公司通过将管子工技能引入比赛来提升管子工的地位。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了与陌生人交流的好处，旨在鼓励人们多与陌生人交流。
8．A 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Epley shared why speaking t strangers may have such a md bsting impact. Lneliness, Epley explained, is ne f the mst dangerus scial stressrs and is even mre physically harmful than besity（肥胖）. 6Ht,s larger than air pllutin, which we spend an awful lt f time wrrying abut.》”可推知，Nichlas Epley提及空气污染是为了说明孤独对心情的影响很大。
9．B 推理判断题。根据第五段中“T address this, she ran Lndn-based events t help peple gain cnfidence in initiating cnversatins with strangers. sandstrm said, 6By the end, thse participants dn’t want t stp talking.》”可推知，这些活动深受参与者的喜爱。
10．D 推理判断题。根据第六段中“This event was als successful with fur fifths f participants sharing. that they learned smething new, and nearly half hping t keep in tuch with a new-fund friend.”可推知，作者通过列举数据说明了这个活动大获成功。
11．A 写作意图题。本文主要介绍了与陌生人交流的好处，旨在鼓励人们多与陌生人交流，本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了全世界在控制全球变暖方面所做的努力还远远不够。
12．C 词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“such as uncntrllable sea level rise, unsurvivable heat in sme areas and mass extinctin f plants and animals”可推知，画线词和ruinus同义，意为“灾难性的”。
13．B 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Right nw, the wrld is headed fr at least 4.5T f warming this century cmpared t glbal temperatures in the late 1800s.”“I s u c h cnditins aren’t met, the planet is headed fr mre than 5T f warming”可知，世界正在变暖。
14．D 观点态度题。根据最后一段中“That means all new il, gas and cal extractin is essentially incmpatible（对立的）with aviding harmful warming later this century. Right nw. many cuntries including the united states are still allwing new fssil fuel extractin.”可推知，作者对美国的做法持批判的态度。
15．D 主旨大意题。本文主要论述了全世界在控制全球变暖方面所做的努力还远远不够。
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四件良好的晨间例事。
16．C 根据上文“Establishing a mrning rutine allws yu t start yur day n a psitive nte. Everyne. s mrning rutine may lk different; just make sure t enjy daily mrning rutine that suits yu best.”以及下文的四个段落小标题可知，C项承上启下，符合语境。
17．G 根据段落小标题 spend mments in mindful meditatin（冥想）、上文“By chsing silence in the early hurs, yu, re inviting yurself t make the mst f yur time befre anyne else awakens.”以及下文“Using mindful meditatins each mrning will prvide clarity, cnnect yu t yur emtins, and enable yu t feel prepared fr whatever yur day has in stre.”可知，G项承上启下，符合语境。
18．F 根据段落小标题Express gratitude thrugh jurnaling及本段的内容可知，本段主要介绍通过写日记来表达感谢，故段落开始会提及表达感谢的好处，因此F项符合语境。
19．B 本段主要建议晨练，因此B项适合作为段落小标题。
20．E 根据段落小标题 Read an inspiring bk、上文“Getting up early t read is a great way t learn smething new, accrding t the Basm app. Memrizing infrmatin becmes easier after a gd night, s sleep.”以及下文“Take time t discver smething that inspires yu, helps yu t feel gd, and adds t yur wisdm.可知，E项承上启下，符合语境。
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一只小猫喜欢四处闲逛，尤其喜欢去英国的一个车站，而它的出现也给车站的工作人员以及上下班的人们带去了很多欢乐。
21．D 根据上文“while many cats lve t g utdrs, they usually d nt venture far frm hme.”以及下文
ne cat has even made a busy railway statin in the Uk her secnd 22 .”可知，这只猫是个例外。
22．C 根据下文“Althugh Nala, a fur-year-ld cat has a hme in Hertfrdshire”可知，火车站成了这只猫的第二个家。
23．B 根据第一段的内容及下文“with an adventurus spirit”可知,这只猫喜欢四处溜达。
24．A Nala最喜欢去的地方是斯蒂夫尼奇车站，她每天在那里逗乐上下班的人。
25．B 见上题解析。
26．D 根据上文“Nala ges t the statin when it is the busiest”可知，她喜欢被人关注。
27．C 根据下文员工们说的话可知，他们都很喜欢Nala。
28．A 根据上下文可知，她的出现总是让人们微笑，并能促成员工和乘客之间愉快的交谈。
29．C 根据下文“including her name and wner’s phne number”可知，此处指详细信息
30．A 根据下文“Nala was nt lst”可知，很多人打电话告诉猫主人他们找到了她的猫。
31．B 根据第一段的内容及第二段中“with an adventurus spirit”可知，Nala在探险
32．D 根据上下文可知，Nala如此受欢迎以致于Ambler建立一个网站页面让人们发布他们与猫邂逅的照片。33．A 见上题解析。
34．B 根据上文“Her 28 always makes peple smile”可知，Nala让一位乘客的一天变得很美好。
35．D 根据全文内容可知，Nala绝对是斯蒂夫尼奇车站真正的名人。
本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了2023年7月12日，巴黎中国文化中心举办了一场向法国公众展示诗 意江苏的特别活动。
36．held 考查时态。根据本句的时间状语n July 12，2023以及下文对该活动的描述可知，此处应用一般过 去式，故填held。
37．carefully 考查副词。此处应用副词形式修饰动词selected，故填carefully。
38．t present 考查动词不定式。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填t present。
39．assciated 考查过去分词。此处应用过去分词作后置定语，故填assciated。
40．t 考查介词。date back t为固定搭配,意为“追溯到”。
41．variety 考查名词。根据空前的a以及空后的f可知，此处应用名词形式，故填variety。
42．including 考查现在分词。此处应用现在分词作定语，故填including。
43．what 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，此处为主语从句的引导词，从句缺少主语，指下文中的a virtual exhibitin，故填what。
44．exhibits 考查名词复数。根据空前的40可知，此处应用名词的复数形式，故填exhibits。
45．the 考查冠词。此处特指上文中的 a virtual exhibitin，故填the。
第一节
Dear Jhn,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m glad t tell yu that I have received yur gift fr the spring Festival.
Yu can’t imagine hw excited I was when I pened the package and saw the riginal English nvel that I had dreamed f wing. I culdn’t believe my eyes even when I tuched the fresh cver f the bk. I was s eager t delve int the stry that I stayed up the whle night reading sme chapters, which was really engaging.
I can’t lve the gift enugh and I’m deeply grateful fr yur kindness.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
Andrew cmplained, ludly at times, but then things began t change. Andrew wuld cme hme frm schl, get a snack and start n his hmewrk. He saw that Christy was really there fr him. she wuldn, help him d his hmewrk, but she shwed him hw t get rganized. And she cached him n hw t deal with frustratin and difficulties. Best f all, nce his hmewrk was dne, Christ y ffered freedm. she wuld take him t a bkstre r t a stre where he culd buy cards. she als tk him t the mvies r ut t eat his favrite fd.
Gradually, Andrew gained sme independence, which enabled him t achieve mre. He graduated frm the high schl and entered a cmmunity cllege. Christy was still there fr him. when they arrived at the cllege, Andrew sprang frm the car and strde purpsefully acrss the campus, while Christy ran t keep up. Christy knew Andrew had stpped trying t fire her, but she als knew that it wuldn’t lng befre she asked t be fired. she knew she wuld be glad t be fired then.