2024年四川省德阳市旌阳区中考二模英语试题

这是一份2024年四川省德阳市旌阳区中考二模英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A卷
说明：本试卷共8页，满分70分。考试时长70分钟。考生作答时，须将答案填写在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。
第一部分 完形填空（共 15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Many idims (习语) in English are based n ___1___.
Many American families have a pet dg, which makes children feel happy. But fr sme reasns, Americans use “dg” in a phrase that means t feel unwell. If yu are as ___2___ as a dg, yu will be mst likely t have t stay at hme and rest, r even g and see a dctr.
Besides dgs, cats are als belved family members in US families. Smetimes yu may hear them ___3___ in American’s cnversatins. “I tld yu t keep that a secret, but yu have just let the cat ut f the bag!” Yu prbably have guessed it — that idim means t uncver a secret r tell facts that were unknwn befre.
Dgs and cats dn’t always ___4___ well, but they appear tgether in a cmmnly used idim. When it rains ___5___, peple might say it’s raining cats and dgs utside.
1. A. flwersB. animalsC. cmputersD. subjects
2. A. strngB. healthyC. sickD. heavy
3. A. stppedB. caredC. readD. mentined
4. A. get tB. get alngC. get ffD. get up
5. A. hardlyB. lightlyC. seriuslyD. heavily
B
Zhang Hanliang, wh has practiced martial arts (武术) fr ver 20 years, is nw a martial arts ___6___ at Tianshui Nrmal University in Gansu. The 35-year-ld wman and her team have psted many traditinal Chinese martial arts vides nline exercising and practicing Tai chi in the past years.
“Online vides interest many Internet users at hme and ___7___. Many yung Chinese and freigners are interested in it. I hpe that mre and mre peple will ___8___ the beauty f Chinese martial arts,” said Zhang. She als added that she wanted t spread martial arts t the public ___9___ the Internet.
At the age f 8, her father ____10____ her t a sprts schl in Gansu. She was the yungest child at the schl but wrked ____11____. The ldest schlmates and teachers were very ____12____ at her effrts.
“I was a hard-wrking girl and wuld keep daily ____13____ every day,” Zhang said.
In 2007, Zhang began t wrk at Tianshui Nrmal University. In additin t her daily teaching task, Zhang has been ____14____ t France, Russia, Malaysia and ther cuntries many times t teach martial arts.
“Martial arts can be a ____15____ fr cultural exchange between China and ther cuntries,” said Zhang. She added that she hped that mre and mre yung peple culd understand and lve martial arts.
6. A. studentB. wrkerC. fficerD. teacher
7. A. schlB. libraryC. abradD. park
8. A. achieveB. findC. shareD. lse
9. A. inB. atC. thrughD. frm
10. A. calledB. refusedC. treatedD. sent
11. A. hardestB. latestC. earliestD. lngest
12. A. gdB. surprisedC. disappintedD. mad
13. A. trainingB. wrkingC. runningD. swimming
14. A. flwnB. mvedC. traveledD. invited
15. A. bkB. tlC. bridgeD. methd
第二部分 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Birthdays are celebrated all ver the wrld. There are different ways t celebrate birthdays in different cuntries.
16. When a child is n his/her birthday in Denmark, yu can see ______ utside the windw.
A. flwersB. a lightC. a flagD. presents
17. In which cuntry children can wear clred clthes t schl n birthdays?
A. India.B. Krea.C. Hlland.D. Denmark.
18. In Krea, the birthday is mre imprtant t bys when they are ______ years ld.
A. twB. threeC. furD. five
B
The weather is getting htter. Yu are thirsty after playing basketball r riding hme frm schl. A cld drink may be just the thing. But be careful abut what yu are drinking. Smething that lks cl may nt be gd fr yur health.
There are plenty f “energy drinks” n the market. Mst f them have beautiful clrs and cl names. The lists n them tell yu they are helpful t yur health. Sunds great! But after a careful check, yu may find that mst energy drinks have lts f caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at yung peple, students, busy peple and sprts players. Makers smetimes say their drinks make yu better at sprts and can keep yu awake. But be careful nt t drink t much.
Caffeine makes yur heartbeat fast. Because f this, the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee has limited its use. Caffeine in mst energy drinks is at least as strng as that in a cup f cffee r tea. Pssible health dangers have smething t d with energy drinks. Just ne bx f energy drink can make yu nervus, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart prblems. Scientists say that teenagers shuld be stpped frm taking drinks with a lt f caffeine in them.
S we shuld stay away frm the energy drinks t keep healthy.
19. Why d many peple like drinking energy drinks?
①Because they have lts f caffeine.
②Because they are said t be helpful t health.
③Because they have beautiful clrs and cl names.
④Because they can keep them awake and better at sprts.
A. ①③④B. ①②③C. ②③④D. ①②④
20. What des the underlined wrd “limited” mean in Chinese?
A. 限制B. 讨厌C. 帮助D. 开始
21 Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Energy drinks are helpful t teenagers’ study.
B. Sprts players need t drink a lt f energy drinks.
C. The makers want t interest custmers like teenagers.
D. Caffeine in energy drinks is less than that in a cup f tea r cffee.
22. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Energy Drinks—Be Careful
B. Energy Drinks—Little Caffeine
C. Energy Drinks—Gd fr Health
D. Energy Drinks—Sprtsmen’s Best Chice
C
Chinese scientists fund a whale fall fr the first time in the Suth China Sea during a deep-sea expeditin (考察) carried ut by ceanic research ship Tansu-1
It’s sad t learn that a whale has died in the cean. Hwever, that’s nt the end fr the whale. It has a lt t give t ther sea animals after death. When a whale dies, it quickly sinks t the bttm f the cean flr. There, the whale bdy prvides fd fr deep-sea animals, which are ften hungry fr fd. It creates an ecsystem called a whale fall “asis (绿洲)” f life in the deep sea. The remains can last fr lts f years.
The whale fall ecsystem can exist in the deep cean because great pressure and cld temperatures there prevent the bdy frm decmpsing (腐烂) t quickly. But the depth als makes it hard fr scientists t discver them.
There are less than 50 knwn whale falls in the wrld, s it’s lucky fr China t find the valuable ne. The whale bdy in the Suth China Sea is abut three meters lng. Scientists have fund several kinds f shrimp and fish near the whale bdy. Sme fish have started t eat the whale’s tail. The whale fall might be quite recent and needs lng-term watching, accrding t Xie Wei, a scientist wh tk part in the expeditin.
By studying the whale fall, scientists can better understand hw marine (海洋的) ecsystems supprt life and hw t prtect bidiversity (生物多样性) resurces in the deep sea.
23. A whale fall is called an “asis” because ______.
A. it changes the sea’s ecsystem.
B. it grws at the bttm f the cean.
C. it prvides fd fr deep-sea animals.
D. it can remain under the sea fr years.
24. Why is it hard t find whale falls?
A. Because the temperature is lw.
B. Because the cean is very deep.
C. Because the decmpsitin is fast.
D. Because the water pressure is high.
25. What d we knw abut the whale fall in the Suth China Sea?
A. The dead whale has been eaten up.
B. This whale fall may have frmed recently.
C. It’s nt the first time we’ve seen a whale fall.
D. It is as cmmn as ther whale falls arund the wrld.
26. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw whale falls happen.
B. The marine ecsystems supprt life.
C. We need t prtect natural envirnment.
D. A whale fall discvered in the Suth China Sea.
D
On March 10th, 2024, a seventh-grade student in Handan, Hebei prvince, was killed by three f his classmates. Schl bullying (校园霸凌) became a hit and caused grwing attentin f the public. Bullying is a big prblem at schl. Over 200 millin students in the wrld are bullied each year. There is n dubt that schl bullying des harm t students’ physical health and mental health. It can even threaten (威胁) their lives. Hurting a persn’s bdy is the mst cmmn kind f bullying, such as hitting r kicking. Saying r writing bad things is als bullying, including laughing at thers r giving peple terrible nicknames (绰号). In such a situatin, it is high time that the students as well as parents and schls take respnsibility t slve the prblem.
Fr students, they need t stand up and say “n” t schl bullying. When being bullied r seeing bullied behavir, they shuld tell teachers, parents r the plice. Secnd, legal knwledge is als imprtant. Read law bks t prtect themselves, instead f bullying back. Third, students shuld make a gd living habit. Dn’t g t places like KTV. What’s mre, they shuld be friendly t classmates t help them when they need help.
Fr parents, they shuld pay attentin t their children’s physical and mental health. In particular, they shuld fcus n the educatin f their children’s gd persnality and gd living habits. Let them learn t lve, t cntribute (奉献) and learn t be friendly t thers.
Fr schls and teachers, they shuld stress the schl safety wrk and the schl safety educatin. Besides, mre rules shuld be made t prtect the safety f students at schl. Meanwhile, they shuld take care f students and prtect the persnal infrmatin f the students and have heart-t-heart talk with them t help them ut.
All in all, students shuld be given a safe and peaceful place t study. It is hped that there will be an end t schl bullying.
27. Which f the fllwing is NOT schl bullying?
A. Saying bad things.B. Arguing with classmates.
C. Hurting a student’s bdy.D. Giving students terrible nicknames.
28. What can students d when being bullied at schl?
A. Bully back.B. Tell teachers.
C. Keep it as a secret.D. G t places like KTV.
29. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Parents shuld care mre abut their kids’ eating habits.
B. Schl bullying is nly harmful t students’ physical health.
C. There are n rules t prtect the safety f students at schl.
D. It is necessary t prtect the private infrmatin f students.
30 What’s the purpse f the writer t write the passage?
A. T tell the imprtance f law.
B. T intrduce schl bullying t the public.
C. T ask the public t take schl bullying seriusly.
D. T ask the teachers t cmmunicate with their students mre.
第三部分 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
D yu knw Dragn King in the nvel Jurney t the West? He can cntrl rain. When he sneezes, it rains.
Dragns are cmmn in Chinese culture. ____31____. Hw ften d yur parents say “wang zi cheng lng”? They say it because they want yu t be successful. That means yu nt nly have the ability t cntrl yur life but als have much time t have fun.
Chinese dragns are nt real. They usually have fantastic pwer like cntrlling the weather. The Chinese emperrs liked dragns very much. ____32____. They hped they culd have the pwer, t.
____33____. In the West, there is a bad dragn. It has seven heads and eats babies! Western dragns lk like dinsaurs. They dn’t have mustaches, but d have wings. In stries, they spit ut (吐出) fire and catch wmen. ____34____. In ne f the Harry Ptter stries, Harry Ptter has t kill a deadly dragn t get a gld egg.
Because f this, sme Chinese experts have advised changing the English wrd fr Chinese dragns t “Lng”. They believe the wrd “dragn” makes western peple think badly abut China. But sme dn’t agree. ____35____. Mst western peple already knw the differences between Chinese dragns and western dragns.
A. They think we have ur wn culture.
B. They wre clthes with dragn pictures.
C. A man usually becmes a her after killing a dragn.
D. Dragns are huge animals with strng bdies and lng tails.
E. We Chinese call urselves “the descendants (传人) f the dragn”.
F. Hwever, in western cuntries, peple think differently abut dragns.
B卷
说明：本试卷共2页，满分50分。考试时长30分钟。考生作答时，须将答案填写在答题卡上。在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。
第四部分 写（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
36. Lily b______ her teeth after getting up every day.
37. They had a gd time n J______ 1st, Children’s Day.
38. The ld man usually felt l______ since the death f his wife.
39. We teenagers shuld never stp trying t achieve ur d______.
40. After finishing his hmewrk, Andy s______ the dirty flr last Sunday.
41. J.K. Rwling is a great writer and her bks are w______ read arund the wrld.
42. Tm’s lking frward t h______ frm his pen pal in England.
43. There are many rules in Jack’s family, and his parents are s______ with him.
44. The fd and service are awful. That’s the w______ restaurant that I have been t.
45. Our class teacher gave us sme useful s______ abut the party and they helped a lt.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
Lang Zheng tuched (感动) peple’s hearts after the Wenchuan earthquake (地震) in 2008. He saluted (敬礼) the sldiers wh saved him. He wuld g t Peking University ___46___ he has dne well in the gaka.
On May 12, 2008, ___47___ earthquake hit Wenchuan. The sldiers saved him frm his fallen huse. When the sldiers carried him n a stretcher (担架), he gave them a salute. A man tk the picture f the ___48___ (mve) mment and it tuched the hearts f peple acrss the cuntry.
On Saturday, Lang knew he gt 637 pints. He was in the tp 30 f hundreds f thusands f liberal arts exam participants (文科考生) in Sichuan. Lang has ___49___ (receive) the admissin ntice (录取通知书) f Peking University.
Since 2008, Lang has been famus ___50___ the salute. And then he was ___51___(call）the “Salute By”. The name has given him much encuragement, rather than placing him under ___52___ (press). “The special name encurages me ___53___ (keep) studying and nt t slw dwn,” he said, “Ging t university is just a new ___54___ (begin). I shuld study ____55____ (hard), and get mre skills t give back t ur cuntry.”
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
56. 义务教育阶段学校从2024年春季开始，实行每天一节体育课。请你以 “I Like Sprts” 为题目谈谈体育运动对青少年的好处。
要点提示：
1．谈谈你自己最喜欢的运动及锻炼频率；
2．增强体质，有益于身体健康，远离疾病；
3．减轻压力，使我们更加自信，有助于提高学习；
4．和有共同爱好的人交朋友；
5．学会如何与人相处，意识到团队合作的重要性。
要求：
1．必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4．词数80左右。（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：reduce v.减轻 cnfident adj. 自信的
I Like Sprts
This term, we have P. E. every day. I’m very happy because I like sprts very much. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年春期初中毕业年级总复习阶段第二次模拟考试
英语试卷
A卷
说明：本试卷共8页，满分70分。考试时长70分钟。考生作答时，须将答案填写在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。
第一部分 完形填空（共 15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D
B
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C
第二部分 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【16~18题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D
B
【19~22题答案】
【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A
C
【23~26题答案】
【答案】23 C 24. B 25. B 26. D
D
【27~30题答案】
【答案】27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C
第三部分 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. E 32. B 33. F 34. C 35. A
B卷
说明：本试卷共2页，满分50分。考试时长30分钟。考生作答时，须将答案填写在答题卡上。在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。
第四部分 写（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
【36题答案】
【答案】(b)rushes
【37题答案】
【答案】(J)une
【38题答案】
【答案】(l)nely
【39题答案】
【答案】(d)reams
【40题答案】
【答案】(s)wept
【41题答案】
【答案】(w)idely
【42题答案】
【答案】(h)earing
【43题答案】
【答案】(s)trict
【44题答案】
【答案】(w)rst
【45题答案】
【答案】(s)uggestins
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. because
47. an 48. mvement
49. received
50. fr 51. called
52. pressure
53. t keep
54. beginning
55. harder
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
【56题答案】
【答案】例文：
I Like Sprts
This term, we have P. E. every day. I’m very happy because I like sprts very much.
My favrite sprt is swimming. Whenever I am free I will have a swim with my friends r my parents in the swimming pl. I usually play sprts fur times a week.
There are many advantages f ding sprts. First, ding sprts can build us up. It is gd fr ur health and can help us stay away frm illness. Next, exercising can reduce stress and make us mre cnfident. It’s als a gd way t imprve ur study. Besides, when we d exercise, we may meet the peple wh have the same hbby with us and we can make friends with them. What’s mre, we can learn t get n well with thers by playing sprts. It will make us realize the imprtance f team wrk.
In a wrd, I like sprts because they are nt nly gd fr my health but als gd fr my study and life.
Denmark
If a child is n his/her birthday, there is a flag utside the windw f his/her huse. Parents put presents arund the child’s bed while he/she is sleeping, s he/she will see them in the mrning.
India
Usually Indian children wear white t schl. Hwever, n their birthdays children wear clred clthes t schl and give ut chclates t everyne in the class. Their best friend will help them d this.
Krea
The birthday child wears new clthes t mark the special time. Sme birthdays are mre imprtant than thers. They are the third and seventh birthdays fr girls and the fifth fr bys.
Hlland
The birthday child gets presents, especially large presents. The family als put flwers n the birthday child’s chair t make it beautiful.