河北省石家庄市第五十一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷
展开I. 听句子,选出句中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. a dateB. a dealC. a dr
2. A. fld clthesB. ck dinnerC. wash clthes
3. A. the heavy rainB. the strng windC. the weak by
4. A. They will give him a call.B. They will write him a letter.C. They will g t his huse.
5. A. Peter didn’t have dinner after his mther came back.B. Peter’s mther didn’t have dinner until he came back.
C. Peter didn’t have dinner befre his mther came back.
II. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答案(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. A. I was at hme.B. I was reading.C. I was very happy.
7. A. Fr a week.B. In a week.C. Twice a day.
8. A. Great idea.B. I like it.C. Let me see.
9. A. Yu, t.B. That’s k.C. Thank yu.
10. A. See the dentist.B. G t bed early.C. Take the temperature.
III. 听对话和问题,选出正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
11. Where was the girl last night?
A. B. C.
12. What des the by usually d?
A. B. C.
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13. When des the by practice playing sccer?
A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
14. What can’t the by d?
A. He can’t speak English.B. He can’t d Chinese kung fu.C. He can’t play the drums.
15. What kind f vlunteer wrk will the by d?
A. He will teach children t speak English.B. He will teach children t d Chinese kung fu.
C. He will teach children t play the drums.
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16. What des Bb d?
A. A pliceman.B. A dctr.C. A reprter.
17. What was Helen ding when the accident happened?
A. Walking alng the river.B. Skating n the river.C. Wrking beside the river.
18. When did the accident happen?
A. At 9:10 a.m.B. At 9:50 a.m.C. At 10:10 a.m.
IV. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
19. Hw ld is Ben?
A. 13.B. 14.C. 15.
20. What happened t Ben when he was nine years ld?
A. He was blind.B. He was deaf.C. He hurt his left leg.
21. What can the dg d?
A. Understand English wrds.B. Talk with Ben.C. Ck fr Ben.
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22. When did Sara have her wn first bk?
A. In 2011.B. In 2012.C. In 2013.
23. What des Sara want t d nw?
A. She wants t clean her rm.B. She wants t share sme ideas abut cleaning.
C. She wants t find smething t make us happy.
24. What shuld we d first at hme accrding t Sara’s idea?
A. Clean up tickets.B. Clean up bks.C. Clean up clthes.
25. What is Sara gd at?
A. Ding the dishes.B. Flding the clthes.C. Making the bed.
V. 听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
第二部分 语言运用
VI. 完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
Several days ag, I came frm wrk. While I was lying n the sfa watching TV, I gt a call frm ne f my ld ____31____. We talked abut ur schl and the gd ld days in the middle schl ____32____.
Later he started talking abut his father. His father was ____33____ ill in hspital. His father culdn’t ___34_____ at night and ften talked t himself. My friend was ___35_____ abut this. And he tld his father t ___36____ talking. But after his father stpped talking, he gt int uncnscius situatin. My friend thught it was his fault, s he was very ____37____. My friend cried like a baby n the ____38____. He said that he must try his best t make his father ____39____.
Sme kids depend n their ____40____ t much. When they grw up, they ften feel nervus and unhappy. Because they dn’t knw hw t ____41____ their parents and what they shuld d. But d yu knw that ur parents always take care f us and ____42____ t help us frm a baby t a man? Our parents think it’s their jb t ____43____ us with a cmfrtable envirnment. Hwever, they dn't’ realize that it’s imprtant t develp their children’s ____44____.
My dear friends, frm nw n, dn’t say a ___45_____ wrd t yur parents. Yur parents lve yu s much. S yu shuld take care f them carefully and stay with them. start ding it befre it is t late.
31. A. sistersB. wrkmatesC. friendsD. brthers
32. A. seriuslyB. luckilyC. carefullyD. happily
33. A. slwlyB. prperlyC. badlyD. heavily
34. A. sleepB. playC. wrkD. write
35. A. wrriedB. happyC. relaxedD. excited
36. A. stpB. startC. keepD. practice
37. A. interestedB. surprisedC. sadD. famus
38. A. radiB. cmputerC. televisinD. telephne
39. A. give upB. wake upC. put upD. turn up
40. A. classmatesB. cusinsC. parentsD. relatives
41. A. think abutB. wrry abutC. lk frD. care fr
42. A. nticeB. cntrlC. fferD. push
43. A. cmpareB. prvideC. cmpeteD. serve
44. A. imprtanceB. independenceC. silenceD. difference
45. A. gdB. badC. newD. ld
VII. 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
Many parents want their kids t enjy their free time while they’re still yung. Others may think it is 46. ________ waste f time t make children d chres. They want t finish the husewrk by 47. ________ (they). Hwever, ding chres is gd fr kids.
48. ________ my pinin, ding husewrk well can give kids a feeling f achievement (成就). My sn 49. ________ (sweep) the flr every weekend and my daughter fld clthes fr the family. They ften talk abut the chres 50. ________(free). Fr me, I wuld like t prvide help nly when they need it.
Ding chres 51. ________ (make) children feel like part f the family. My sn asks me why he has t d chres fr the 52. ________(ne) time. I tell him the reasn--- 53. ________ everyne in the family shuld d his chres.
Kids can learn the 54. _______ (imprtant) f finishing a task (任务) by ding husewrk. It will be 55. ________ (use) when they get lder, because it can make them mre respnsible (负责) fr their wrk and family.
第三部分 阅读部分
VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
Next Saturday is the Vlunteer Day f ur schl. Here is ur plan.
56. Hw will vlunteer g t the City Park?
A. On ft.B. By subway.C. By bus.D. By bike.
57. Hw lng will vlunteers wrk?
A. Fr 20 minutes.B. Fr 30 minutes.C. Fr 2 hurs.D. Fr 3 hurs.
58. What can each vlunteer get fr free?
A. A shirt.B. An e-mail.C. Sme fd.D. Sme bks.
B
Tday all the peple need t have fun when they are free. We can't wrk all the time if we are ging t keep healthy.
Everyne has his wn way f relaxing. Fr mst peple, the mst ppular way is t play sprts. There are team sprts, such as basketball and ftball. There are als individual(个人的) sprts, such as swimming and running. Skating and muntain climbing are the mst ppular recreatin(消遣) fr peple wh like t be utdrs.
Nt everyne wh enjys sprts likes t take part in them. Many peple like watching them n TV r listening t them n the radi. S many peple like sme indr relaxatin, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It desn't matter if we like indr activities r take part in utdr sprts. It is imprtant fr everyne t relax frm time t time, and enjy themselves.
59. Which is the mst ppular way f relaxing fr mst peple?
A. Sleeping.B. Watching TV.C. Playing sprts.D. Singing and dancing.
60. Why d many peple like watching sprts n TV r listening t them n the radi?
A. Because they dn't enjy life.B. Because they dn't enjy sprts.
C. Because they like sprts but they dn't like t take part in them.D. Because they dn't need recreatin.
61. What is imprtant fr everyne accrding t the writer?
A. T relax and have fun.B. T take part in utdrs sprts.
C. T take part in indr activities.D. T wrk all the time.
C
Hw can yu clean up yur bedrm? Yu can fllw the advice belw.
62. Hw des the writer begin the text?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking a questin.C. By shwing a saying.D. By shwing an example.
63. What shuld we d first if we want t clean the bedrm?
A. We shuld lk fr sme tls.B. We shuld make the bed.
C. We shuld fld the clthes.D. We shuld clean the bed.
64. Hw lng des it take t put all the rubbish tgether in a bag accrding t the writer?
A. Abut 10 minutes.B. Abut 15 minutes.C. Abut 20 minutes.D. Abut 30 minutes.
65. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. There is n need t lk fr sme tls.B. It’s nt easy t put all the dirty clthes tgether.
C. We shuld thrw away all the ld things.D. It’s meaningful t make the bed.
D
China cver large area and has the mst peple. Different living habits have always been an interesting tpic in the cuntry. These days, anther difference between suthern Chinese and nrthern Chinese became a ht ne: the way t shp at markets.
Peple frm suthern China say that they always buy sme vegetables fr just ne r tw meals. It is nrmal fr them t buy ne ptat r a little beef at a time.
Hwever, ne may be laughed at if he des this in the nrth. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enugh fr a week is usual. Als, yu can buy a small amunt(数量) f fruit, such as a single apple r pear, each time in the suth. Shp wners even help yu peel and cut them. But shp wners in the nrth hardly ffer such service. And they sell many fruits in baskets and bxes.
The difference culd be due t the different weather. Fd can be kept fr a lng time in the nrth, as it is usually cld and dry there. Many nrthern Chinese have the habit f keeping fd, especially fr the lng winter. But the ht and wet weather in the suth makes suthern Chinese buy just enugh fd fr ne meal r ne day, r else the fd may g bad.
66. What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A. Chinese peple speak in different ways.B. Chinese peple cmpete in different areas.
C. Chinese peple have different markets.D. Chinese peple have different living habits.
67. Hw d the shp wner in the nrth usually sell fruits?
A. By selling an apple r pear each time.B. By peeling fruits.
C. By cutting fruits.D. By using baskets and bxes.
68. Which phrase is clse t the underlined phrase “due t”?
A. able tB. gd frC. instead fD. because f
69. Why d suthern Chinese buy just enugh ff fr ne meal r ne day?
A. Because the weather is ht and wet.B. Because the weather is cld and dry.
C. Because thers may laugh at them.D. Because they must ffer the shp wner sme help.
70. Which an be the best title fr the text?
A. Peple and Weather in China.B. Different Fruis and Vegetables in China.
C. Different Shpping Habits in China.D. Different between Nrth and Suth China.
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Different weather makes peple feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very ht and wet in the suthern part f the United States. Peple there have heart truble and ther kinds f health prblems during this mnth. In the Nrtheast and the Middle West, it is very ht at sme times and very cld at ther times. Peple in these states have mre heart truble after the weather changes in February r March.
The weather can als influence intelligence. Fr example, in a 1983 reprt by scientists, IQ (智商) f a grup students were very high when a very strng wind came, but after the strng wind, their IQ was 10% belw. The wind can help peple have mre intelligence. Very ht weather, n the ther hand (另一方面), can make it lwer. Students in many schls f the United States ften get wrse n exams in the ht mnths f the year (July and August).
Weather als has a strng influence n peple’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time fr thin peple. They might feel unhappy during cld weather. But fat peple may have a hard time in ht summer. They might feel ht and get angry easily.
Hw interesting!
71—72题完成句子,73—75题简略回答问题。
71. Different weather influences ___________________________________________________.
72. Peple in the suthern part f the United States have _____________ and ther kinds f health prblem in August.
73. What can the wind help peple d? ___________________________________________________
74. What might fat peple feel during ht summer? ________________________________
75. What kind f weather dn’t yu like? Why? ___________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际
X. 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
A: Hi, Helen. What were yu ding last night? I called yu at 9:00, but nbdy answered.
B: Hi, Peter. 76. _______________________________________________
A: Making invitatin cards? Why?
B: Because I want t have a birthday party. 77. ____________________________________________?
A: Sure, Helen. And I can help yu with the party. 78. ____________________________________________?
B: I’ll have it tmrrw.
A: Hmm… there will be a test the day after tmrrw. Our friends will have t study fr the test. 79. ____________?
B: Ok, gd idea. Let’s have it this Saturday. We can play party games. 80. _________________________________.
A: Yu’re welcme.
第五部分 写作部分
XI. 书面表达(计15分)
81. 八年级信息技术和地理、生物中考在即,同学们都在积极备考,面对考试,你的朋友Fred有些焦虑,下面是他来信的部分内容,假设你是Alice,请给他写一封回信。
要求:
1. 语句通顺,语意连贯。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
3. 不少于80词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Fred,
I’m srry t hear that yu are t nervus abut the exams.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Alice
参考答案
1—5 BCBAC 6—10 BCACA 11—12 CA 13—15 BBC 16—18 CAB 19—21 BAA 22—25 ABCB
26. ways 27. 6579-3218 28. friends 29. Friday 30. get
31—35 CDCAA 36—40 ACDBC 41—45 DCBBB
46. a 47. themselves 48. In 49. sweeps 50. freely 51. makes 52. first 53. that 54. imprtance 55. useful
56—58 CDA 59—61 CCA 62—65 BABD 66—70 DDDAC
71. health, intelligence and feelings 72. Heart truble 73. The wind can help peple have mre intelligence.
74. ht and get angry easily 75. I dn’t like very ht weather. Because it makes my IQ very lwer.
76. I was making sme invitatin cards.
77. Culd yu cme t my party?
78. When will yu have the party?
79. Why nt hld it n Saturday?
80. Thank yu.
81. One pssible versin
Dear Fred,
I’m srry t hear that yu are t nervus abut the exams. Here are sme suggestins t help yu reduce yur pressure.
First f all, study hard and make gd preparatins fr exams. Secnd, why nt g ut fr a walk r d sme utdr exercises befre an exam? By ding this, yu can relax yurself. Besides, having enugh sleep will make yu full f energy and perfrm/d well in the exams. A warm bath r a cup f milk befre ging t bed might help yu have a gd sleep and listening t the light music is als a gd way.
If yu d these things, I think yu will feel relaxed and get gd grades. Wish yu gd luck!
Yurs,
Alice
Infrmatin Sheet
Welcme t the Helpline
Can help students:
Call us:
Help t:
Wrk:
Dn’t:
26. In many ____________
27. At ____________
28. Find the bks and ____________ yu want
29. Frm Mnday t ____________
30. ____________ any mney frm the wrk
Time
Befre Saturday, chse a vlunteer grup.
7:30 a.m.
Meet at Cmmunity Center and find yur grup
7:40 a.m.
Get n the bus
8:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.
Wrk as a vlunteer
12:00 a.m.
Cme back t ur cmmunity
Grups
Grup 1: Visit sick kids in the Children’s Hspital and play games with them
Grup 2: G t the City Park and cllect rubbish
Grup 3: Visit the ld peple’s hme and talk with the ld
Grup 4: Prepare sme fd t feed the hmeless pets and call the Pet Center
Ntice
Each vlunteer can get a shirt fr free.
Fr mre infrmatin, please e-mail me at susan @mail. cm
Step 1. We usually have n tls t clean the bedrm. S we shuld lk fr at least tw tls fr the clean wrk at first. Then we can finish the wrk successfully.
Step 2. Put all the dirty clthes tgether, and put them in a bag. It’s very easy t d it. it usually takes us abut ten minutes t finish it.
Step 3. If yu have lts f clthes t fld, put them n the bed. Then yu can d that after yu finish the fifth step. Yu usually spend abut twenty minutes finishing it.
Step 4. Put all the rubbish tgether in a bag. It usually takes us abut fifteen minutes t finish it. We shuld thrw away sme different ld things that we dn’t use again. they will make us feel uncmfrtable in such a mess. Smetimes they may smell bad.
Step 5. Make the bed. It’s a meaningful thing. Yu need t d it at nce. In fact, making the bed can make yu feel cmfrtable and beautiful abut yur bedrm.
The exams are cming. I am t nervus and stressed ut. I dn’t knw what t d. Can yu help me?
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