2024年山东省济宁市任城区多校联考中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年山东省济宁市任城区多校联考中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年山东省济宁市任城区多校联考中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年山东省济宁市任城区多校联考中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共45分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. Which is the sign?
A. B. C.
2. Hw much is the ice-cream?
A. B. C
3. What is Lily ding?
A. B. C
4. What des the man prefer t drink?
A. Cffee. B. Milk. C. Tea.
5. Where is Cathy ging?
A. T Mr. Green's ffice.
B. T Mr. Green's hme.
C. T the classrm.
6. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Trips t space. B Life in the future. C. Different kinds f pllutin.
7. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Teacher and student.
8. What des the wman mean?
A. Bb shuld buy a new jacket.
B. Bb has a gd jacket.
C. Bb lks gd in anything.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听较长的对话，回答三个小题。
9. What's the matter with Anna?
A. She has a headache. B. She is t heavy. C. She feels stressed ut.
10. What kind f music des Anna like best?
A. Rck music. B. Pp music. C. Classical music.
11. When will the tw speakers meet?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
听较长对话，回答四个小题。
12. Why is the girl in a rush?
A. She is wrried abut being late.
B. She rushes t hand in hmewrk.
C. She has an exam t take right nw.
13. What is the wrst thing t the by?
A. Having exams. B. Talking t peple. C. Learning grammar.
14. Wh enjys talking t freigners?
A. Mr. White. B. Frank. C. Amy.
15. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. Amy is interested in learning language.
B. Bth Amy and Frank like traveling.
C. It's easy fr Frank t memrize English wrds.
（请同学们翻到第7页，找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
Pttery Classes fr Children
Jin in ur pttery (陶器) classes! Blcks f clay (黏土) are fun t turn int shapes. Learn t wrk with clay n a ptter’s wheel t make a bwl. Paint yur bwl, and then put it in a special ven t make it dry and hard. See hw shiny and clrful it lks!
What: Pttery Classes
Where: Oak Park Art Center
When: Every Saturday in May
Nn t 2:00 p.m.
Cst: $25. 00
T LEARN MORE, CALL 555—6780.
1. What can we get frm the title f this ad?
A. When the classes will start.B. Wh the classes are fr.
C. Where the classes will start.D. Hw much the classes cst.
2. The nearest way t reach Oak Park Art Center is t use the gate n _______.
A. 3rd St.B. Garden Ave.C. 4th St.D. Pine Ave.
3. Hw much des Sam need t pay if he takes this ad t jin in the class?
A. $30.B. $25.C. $20.D. $5.
B
Li Wenyng, 53, is a frest fficer at the Natinal Park in Hainan Prvince. His jb is t find and study Hainan gibbns (长臂猿), and recrd their latest situatin with a camera and a pen.
Hainan gibbns live in rainfrest trees ver 10 meters high, seldm n the grund. In the 1950s, the Hainan gibbn ppulatin was ver 2,000. Hwever, lcal villagers began t pen up land in the muntains. Gibbns lst their hme. In the 1980s, the number f Hainan gibbns was just abut seven.
In rder t prtect Hainan gibbns, Hainan gvernment set ut a series f measures. Lcal gvernment planted mre than 300,000 trees as fd fr the gibbns. Lcal peple mved ut f the muntains t give living space t the gibbns. Vlunteers went int the rainfrest t prtect them. Thanks t these prtectin effrts, the number f the gibbns has risen.
Li lves his jb. As Li sat dwn under a tree and adjusted (调整) his camera, several Hainan gibbns hung their bdies upside dwn and tuched Li’s head and equipment (设备) with their hands.
“Withut prtectin, this species (物种) wuld be never seen again,” Li said. “I will guard them frever, until my legs can n lnger run.”
4. What caused the Hainan gibbns t be reduced in Paragraph 2?
A. Lsing hme.B. Air pllutin.
C. Animal attack.D. Human hunting.
5. What is the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A Ways t plant mre trees.
B. Ideas t give mre living space.
C. Actins t prtect Hainan gibbns.
D. Reasns t prtect Hainan gibbns.
6. What can yu infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. Hainan gibbns are very smart.
B. Li and Hainan gibbns get n well.
C. Hainan gibbns ften find fd n the grund.
D. Li always takes phts f Hainan gibbns in his free time.
7. What is Li’s attitude twards his jb?
A. Respnsible.B. Strict.C. Wrried.D. Unhappy.
C
Ding sprts is gd fr ur bdy and mind. Tday, exercising thrugh nline vides is becming ppular. With the Internet, peple can d it anytime, anywhere.
One f my friends, Lin Fei, fllwed shrt vides t d daily exercise. “With live prgrams, I feel like I am wrking ut with my friends, which encurages me t hld n t the last minute,” she said. Anther friend f mine, Michael, tld me that wrking ut thrugh vide made him feel cmfrtable. “I have a fear f wrking ut at the gym (体育馆), because I dn’t like being watched by peple arund me. But wrking ut at hme desn’t make me feel embarrassed,” he said.
Hearing abut their experiences, I decided t give it a try. When I tld my plan t my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she said that wrkut vides culd be helpful but might still carry sme prblems.
“Withut being with smene in persn, yu will be less willing t wrk ut t yur best. Wrking ut at the gym allws yu t have advice in real time and get pushed harder,” my sister said t me. “Well, if yu really want t have a try, first, chse prper prgrams r vides. That’s very imprtant. And then ask yur friends fr advice. Their experiences can give yu a better understanding f what yu can expect. Anyway, dn’t depend t much n it. Yu shuld try sme different ways t.”
At her suggestins, I fllwed an nline prgram fr three mnths, which als ffered advice t meet my persnal needs. After the first perid f training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amunt f wrk with a strng will. Cmpared with ging t the gym, using nline vides is a much cheaper and time-saving chice. But it can be difficult smetimes when I’m t lazy r t busy t stick with it.
8. What d the writer’s friends think f wrking ut thrugh nline vides?
A. Lin Fei likes it but Michael desn’t.
B. Bth Lin Fei and Michael like it.
C. Michael likes it while Lin Fei desn’t.
D. Neither Lin Fei nr Michael likes it.
9. What is the writer’s sister’s idea abut fllwing wrkut vides?
A. It may fail t push yu t yur best.
B. It shws prper and helpful prgrams.
C. It can ffer yu advice when yu exercise.
D. It prvides yu with different ways f exercise.
10. What advice will the writer prbably give n wrking ut thrugh nline vides ?
A. Fllwing nline vides is simply enugh.
B. Dn’t give up especially when yu feel lazy.
C. Dn’t g t the gym as it wastes mney and time.
D. The mre yu exercise, the mre advice yu will get.
11. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. Wrking ut thrugh nline vides is necessary and ppular.
B. Wrking ut thrugh nline vides is cnvenient but nt helpful.
C. Wrking ut thrugh nline vides requires a strng will and actin.
D. Wrking ut thrugh nline vides has advantages and prblems.
D
Plants are rted (扎根) in ne place. They can’t run away frm danger r walk ver the sunny side f the garden. S they have t develp sme special ways t prtect themselves and grw in the nature.
Sme scientists fund that plants can sense their surrundings (环境). Yu’ve all seen plants grw twards light which is called phttrpism. Even if the tp f them are cut ff, the plants dn’t change the directin. They sense the light and tell the rest f the plants hw t grw then.
Sme plants “talk” with each ther by using “airmail” t warn each ther f danger. Researchers in England cut the leaves f cabbages. The cabbages then prduce a tiny number f chemicals (化学物质) that prtect themselves frm sme insects. Strangely, the cabbages which aren’t cut nearby als begin t give ff their wn different chemicals. That means they seem t receive a warning frm their cabbage neighbrs.
Mst amazingly, plants have a great system f cmmunicatin that can cnnect nearly every plant in a frest by fungi (真菌). It cnnects the rts f different plants t each ther. Scientists call the system the “wd wide web”, similar t the Internet we use. Using the netwrk, plants can cmmunicate and share infrmatin and even fd with each ther.
Whatever the case, plants are stranger and mre wnderful than we can imagine.
12 Picture ________ shws the underlined wrd “phttrpism”.
A. B. C. D.
13. The cabbages prduce the chemicals t ________.
A. sense the lightB. change the directin
C. prtect themselvesD. make leaves grw
14. Accrding t the passage, we knw that plants have the ability f ________.
①sense ②thinking ③cmmunicatin ④hearing
A. ①④B. ②④C. ②③D. ①③
15. Which is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Sme plants can warn each ther f danger.
B. The fungi build the “wd wide web” by cnnecting the rts.
C. If the tp f the plants are cut ff, they can change the directin.
D. Plants can prtect themselves and grw in the nature in sme special ways.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，完成下面的表格，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
16. There’s nthing in the bttle. It’s e____________.
17. Twenty and seventy is n____________.
18 It is d________ fr kids t swim in the river.
19. She tried ut fr a vlunteer prgram t help the peple w____________ hmes.
20. It’s my __________ (高兴) t welcme yu t ur hme.
21. Yu shuld be respnsible fr yur wn ____________ (决定).
22. My cat is very lazy and she __________ (睡觉) all day.
23. The hspital is very near frm here. Yu can find it ___________ (容易地).
五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Mst peple remember their childhd by lking at ld phts r vides. But fr sme, they chse ___24___ (remember) it by making mdels f their ld hmes where they grew up.
DuYi, ____25____ Chinese miniature (微缩模型) artist, used t make mdels f histric buildings. One day, a friend asked him t make a mdel f his ld hme in the cuntryside. He thught it was meaningful, s he helped. After he psted a shrt vide nline, it went ppular. S far, he ___26___ (win) thusands f fllwers nline.
Du ften makes the miniature huse 30 times ___27___ (small) than its real size. It usually takes him ne t tw mnths t make a mdel with the pictures prvided by custmers. He ften visits the villages t take a clser lk at the details. “I have t be very careful abut the details. If they are gd, the wrk will cme t life,” Du says. His miniature huses ____28____ (sell) at a starting price f arund 20,000 yuan.
“When I first saw the mdel f my ld hme, it tk me back t my childhd. Grandfather taught me hw t farm and make tys frm things arund us,” says Ha Wei, ne f Du’s custmers.
B
D yu knw wrds play imprtant rles in ur life? Our wrds carry huge ____29____ (weigh). They may influence peple fr years, and even fr a lifetime.
When I was furteen, my family mved t anther city. Junir high was always a difficult time fr me, and the mve made my ninth-grade year even harder. I remember ____30____ (walk) int the dining hall fr the first time. The ther kids had gd friends with them, but I ____31____ (nt knw) anyne. I felt lnely and went t the nearest seat after getting sme fd. The kids beside me lked at me up and dwn and then laughed. I culd feel my face turning red at that mment.
The ne f the kids ____32____ (break) the ice. “Man! Yu have ne BIG nse!” I felt hurt and didn’t knw what t say. I wanted t cry, but I managed a little smile—as if it didn’t hurt me at all. ____33____ it did. Frm then n, I wuld ften lk at myself in the mirrr (镜子). I studied the big nse clsely. It seemed that I was just living fr my nse. Thankfully, I grew ut f this influence finally. But it really tk me twenty years.
六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
“Isn’t he ‘Grandpa Nice’? ” Sme f yu may ask after seeing the picture abve. Yes, yu’re right. Michael Rsen has becme wrld-famus fr his “Nice” meme (表情包). But the man makes his living as a writer and pet. He als ____34____ at the University f Lndn.
Rsen has written mre than 200 bks fr children and adults. His mst famus bk is We’re Ging n a Bear Hunt. Anther best-seller, Sad Bk, is abut his ____35____ after his sn Eddie died at the age f 18.
This summer, Rsen was given this year’s PEN Pinter ____36____. One f the judges was Amber Massie-Blmfield. She says Rsen can write abut the mst serius matters f life.
Rsen was happy t receive the prize, but he says he is ____37____ when he is writing. He says writing is like a lvely rm. It’s full f pssibilities. Yu can ____38____ many different peple and things there.
Rsen describes the sad things in his life as “____39____.” There is an English expressin, “I’ve turned a crner.” It means we’ve gtten ver smething and we’re mving n t the next thing. In real life, there is always a “next thing,” and we shuld never ____40____ n urselves.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
The Hangzhu Asian Games ended in Octber, 2023. It was wnderful. This was the third time that China had hsted (主办) the Asia Games. Lking back, we have many excellent memries f the three Asian Games in China.
In 1990, China hsted its first Asian Games in Beijing. The Beijing Asian Games were the first internatinal cmprehensive sprting event in China’s histry. Chinese peple did a lt in preparatin fr the Asian Games. New stadiums, rads, and htels were built. What made many Chinese peple prud during the Asian Games was that fr the first time in histry, China ranked first in the number f medals (奖牌).
Fast frward t 2010, and Guangzhu became the secnd Chinese city t hst the Asian Games. The Guangzhu Asian Games als saw the cnstructin (建设) f many new buildings such as the famus Cantn Twer. Mre than 12,000 players frm 45 cuntries and regins in Asia tk part in 42 events. The Guangzhu Asian Games were a huge success.
In the Hangzhu Asian Games, there were 40 sprts events, including sme new nes such as the sprts cmpetitins. Like the imprvements seen in Beijing and Guangzhu, Hangzhu als built many new stadiums. And during the Asian Games, advanced technlgies such as 5G and clud cmputing, wwed lts f peple.
Frm 1990 t 2023, the three Asian Games tell a stry f ur cuntry’s develpment. They als shw Chinese peple’s hard wrk and hspitality (好客). Hw great!
41. What was the first Asian Game in China? （N mre than 4 wrds）
_______________________________
42. What’s the main idea f Para. 3? （N mre than 7 wrds）
_______________________________
43. What des the underlined wrd “nes” refer t (指是)? （N mre than 2 wrds）
_______________________________
44. 将划线部分翻译成汉语。
_______________________________
45. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
_______________________________
八、写作（共1小题，计15分）
46. 某英文校刊最近就如何给父母解压 (lwer the pressure) 为主题展开了讨论。假如你是校刊编辑李华，请以“Hw t help ur parents lwer the pressure?”为题写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。
要求：
1. 先陈述以上同学的观点，然后发表你的看法及理由 (不少于两点)；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 100词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
提示词：d husewrk, make meals, say caring wrds
Hw t help ur parents lwer the pressure?
Recently, we have had a lively discussin abut hw t help ur parents lwer the pressure. Different students have different ideas. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A Reprt n Safety Educatin
Wh
Mark Brwn, an fficer frm the plice statin.
Where
In the schl .
When
At three 'clck n afternn.
What
·Shw us sme abut safety prblems.
·Teach us sme skills in keeping urselves safe.
·Tw activities-rle playing, questins and .
crners, create, give up, happier, hld up, lives, prize, sadness, teaches