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贵州省黔东南州2024年中考英语一模试卷
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这是一份贵州省黔东南州2024年中考英语一模试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了第一部分，完形，第二部分，阅读，第三部分，语言运用，第四部分，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分，完形。第一节，阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。（5分）(共1题)
选词填空
Mushan Village is in the east f Guizhu Prvince. There are ver 1，700 peple living in the village. Mre than 90% f lcal huses are made f wd，1they can catch fire easily. In rder t prtect lcal peple and their huses frm fires，eight wmen2have wrked tgether as a team since March. The wmen firefighters ften check if there is any risk f fires in the village. They als wrk tgether with ther peple t teach villagers firefighting skills.
One day，they fund the wiring（线路）f a villager's huse was s ld that it3cause fires. The members tld the villager abut the danger and advised him t change the wires. And the villager tk their advice4.
S far，the wmen firefighters have given mre than 40 presentatins（讲座）5fire safety. Their wrk has wn high praise frm villagers. As fr the wrk in the future，they said they wuld cntinue t imprve their firefighting skills t prtect the village better. And they als hped mre wmen wuld jin them.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分，完形。第二节，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。（15分）(共1题)
完形填空Last Tuesday，Smith drve hme after taking his five﹣year﹣ld sn Mike t see a dentist. When they stpped at a traffic light，they saw a6 man in the middle f the street. Smith wanted t help the man，but he had n cash（现金）. Mike als7 the man. He wanted t give the man 30 cents he had in his pcket.
Smith was very8 because his sn culd ffer t help. But Smith was hesitant（犹豫的）because it was nly 30 cents. He wanted t tell his sn what he gave wasn't9 . He wanted t tell his sn giving s little mney was shameful. He even wanted t10 his sn pride was mre imprtant than helping anther man in need.
But he11 realized it was wrng t think s. With the12 abut t change，he rlled dwn the windw f the car and passed the man the 30 cents. He said，"I'm srry，man. I have n cash n me，but my sn here wants t give yu everything he has. "
The man smiled and said t Mike，"Thank yu s much，little man!"And then there was a bigger smile n the little by's face.
Mike's actin13 many f the peple behind them t d the same thing.
"My little by reminded me by his14 that it's always abut the heart. It desn't matter hw much yu give；giving full f lve and care will15 thers' hearts，"said Smith.
6.
A . careless B . hmeless C . useless
7.
A . nticed B . helped C . greeted
8.
A . tired B . patient C . happy
9.
A . typical B . special C . enugh
10.
A . teach B . prmise C . bring
11.
A . simply B . hardly C . quickly
12.
A . weather B . light C . cnditin
13.
A . required B . allwed C . encuraged
14.
A . actin B . hpe C . agreement
15.
A . lse B . warm C . hear
三、第二部分，阅读。第一节，阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。（30分）(共12题)
阅读理解
Obesity（肥胖症）is becming a serius prblem amng peple f all ages nw. It is said that abut 41. 1%f Chinese men and 27. 7%f Chinese wmen are verweight r bese.
16. If Nick is cnsidered bese，his BMI may be ____.
A . 23 B . 28 C . 32
17. Which f the fllwing can be put in▲?
A . Results f Obesity B . Ways f Lsing Weight C . An Intrductin t Being Obese
18. What can we learn frm the text?
A . Yu may get bese because f enugh sleep. B . BMI is a number that can tell if yu're bese. C . Obesity is a serius prblem nly in teenagers.
19. We may read this text frm the sectin f ____in a newspaper.
A . Health Care B . Eating Custms C . Science Windw
阅读理解
The great Seine River in Paris has a big prblem. It has been seriusly plluted. Arund 360 tns f plastic are fund in it every year. S there are even laws that d nt let peple swim in the water. 11﹣year﹣ld Raphael wants t clean up the river s that peple are able t swim in the river by July 2024. That is when the city will hst the Olympic Games.
Cleaning the river is a big jb. Raphael has dne it nearly every weekend fr the past tw years. He fishes junk with his dad. They can catch a tn f rubbish in a single day and they have caught anything. The biggest thing Raphael fund was a mtrbike. It was s heavy that it tk a team f peple t pull it ut.
Raphael learned abut cleaning rivers frm YuTube. In 2019，he fund a vide. It shwed that peple were fishing metal bjects ut f rivers. They used rpes tied t magnets（磁铁）. That Christmas，Raphael asked his parents fr help. He wanted sme rpes，a hk（钩），and a pwerful magnet. The magnet was very strng. It culd attract（吸引）metal bjects weighing mre than a tn.
When he began，fishing fr metal was just a lazy weekend activity. But Raphael sn saw just hw much junk there was at the bttm f the river. He wanted t d mre. "It became like a full﹣time jb. "he said.
Last Octber，Raphael wn an award fr his effrts. He received the Medal f Paris. Raphael is cnfident abut his prgress in the last tw years.
Cleaning the river is nt easy fr Raphael，but he wn't give up. He hpes he can be ne f the first t swim in the water nce it is safe.
20. Why des Raphael clean the Seine River?
A . T win the Medal f Paris. B . T share vides n YuTube. C . T let peple swim in the river.
21. Which paragraph shws hw hard the jb f cleaning the river is?
A . Paragraph 2. B . Paragraph 3. C . Paragraph 4.
22. Hw des Raphael prbably clean the river?
A . B . C .
23. What culd be the best title fr the text?
A . Seeing is believing. B . Think twice befre yu act. C . Small actins can make a difference.
阅读理解
In China，many hundreds f dialects（方言）are spken. But unluckily，sme dialects are in danger f disappearing. T save them，the Chinese gvernment started the Chinese Language Resurces Prtectin Prject（中国语言资源保护工程）a few years ag.
It's well﹣knwn that it is imprtant t prtect the dialects. Accrding t British linguist Harld Palmer，dialects shw the histry and culture f an area，They are the keys t string lcal cultures. But nwadays，they are easy t be frgtten.
Zhang Hngming，a Chinese expert，als expressed his wrries abut the disappearing f dialects. "In the Wu dialect areas such as Shanghai and Suzhu，children aged 6 t 15 can understand but hardly speak the dialect. At the same time，yung peple abve 15 years ld smetimes speak it，but nt very well. If this keeps happening，the dialect might disappear. As a result，the cultures and custms behind it might disappear，t. "he said.
This first stage f the prject included making a survey abut hw peple talk in 1，712 places. The researchers fund 103 dialects are almst gne in these places. Then the prject helped China build the largest nline language resurce library in the wrld，where peple can learn dialects frm ver 5 millin vides.
T build the biggest library，a big natinal effrt has been put int the prject. Over the last five years，mre than 350 universities and research grups have jined in the prject，alng with ver 4，500 experts and mre than 6，000 dialect speakers.
The prject is nw entering int its secnd stage. This includes develping mre creative tls like apps and mbile dictinaries t help peple learn dialects.
24. What is the purpse f the Chinese Language Resurces Prtectin Prject?
A . T build the largest library fr Chinese literature. B . T spread Mandarin as the primary language in China. C . T prtect lcal dialects that are at risk f disappearing.
25. What des the underlined wrd string in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A . Questining. B . Keeping. C . Changing.
26. Hw des the writer shw China has put a big effrt int this Prtectin Prject?
A . By listing numbers. B . By asking questins. C . By cmparing facts.
27. What can be inferred（推理）frm the last paragraph?
A . Fewer peple will speak dialects. B . There will be mre ways t learn dialects. C . Peple will learn dialects in an nline library.
四、第二部分，阅读。第二节，根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。（10分）(共1题)
阅读还原
When yu use an nline map，the map will knw where yu are. When yu watch a vide nline，the website will knw what yu like t watch. Using nline tls can make yur life easier. But smetimes，thers can get yur persnal infrmatin and misuse it. 28 Here are sme ways yu can try t keep yur infrmatin safe.
Stp apps frm "fllwing" yu.
When yu dwnlad an app，the app will ask if it can fllw yu. 29 Smetimes，ads pp up. Dn't click n them，r the app may get mre infrmatin abut yu.
Think befre scanning （扫描） yur face.
Facial scanning can be used t find ut wh yu are. But it is nt always necessary t use this technlgy when yu get int a shpping mall，restaurant，r museum. 30 Sme peple may use it fr marketing r telecmmunicatin fraud （电信诈骗）.
31
When smene sends yu a friend request，take a lk at his persnal infrmatin first. Where des he live？Des he have the same friends with yu？Dn't shw yur psitin and phne number easily. Check yur privacy settings （隐私设置）. 32
A. Always chse "n".
B. This can be dangerus.
C. Be careful when making friends nline.
D. D yu ften receive unwanted calls r text messages？
E. S，a persn can't see anything yu dn't want him t see.
F. If yu're nt careful enugh，yur facial infrmatin can be given ut.
五、第二部分，阅读。第三节，阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（10分）(共5题)
任务型阅读
When smene makes mistakes that hurt yur feelings，what will yu d？Frgive（原谅）them r stay angry？Cnfucius（孔子），a great thinker in ancient China，shwed his answer t this questin in The Analects f Cnfucius《论语》.
Cnfucius said："Dn't mentin what is past；dn't und what is cast；dn't grasp what is blast. "What des it mean？If a persn made him feel uncmfrtable，Cnfucius said，he wuld frgive him. Cnfucius didn't think peple were perfect and they wuld make mistakes. If peple just keep thers' bad actins in mind，they will becme unhappy. S，why nt let the bad things f the past g and lk t the future？
The stry f Guan Zhng and Duke Huan f Qi（齐桓公）during the Spring and Autumn Perid is a gd example.
Guan Zhng nce tried t kill Duke Huan f Qi. But when the Duke knew that Guan culd help him lk after his kingdm，he frgave what Guan did. S，Guan did his best t help Duke Huan f Qi. Tgether，they made the kingdm better.
We think frgiveness is what we d fr thers，but it's really abut keeping urselves frm the bad feelings. Letting g f bad things in the past desn't mean frgetting them. Instead，we shuld learn frm them s that we dn't make the same mistakes.
33. Cnfucius was a great thinker f China wh died at the age f .
34. In Cnfucius's mind，peple were ，s they wuld d smething wrng.
35. Guan tried his best Duke Huan f Qi after the Duke frgave him.
36. We shuld bad things in the past and avid making the same mistakes.
37. What can yu learn frm Cnfucius's pinin abut frgiveness？
六、第三部分，语言运用。第一节，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（10分）(共5题)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
38. (2024·黔东南模拟) 颜宁是一位多么优秀的科学家啊！
excellent scientist Yan Ning is!
---------------------------------------------------------------------
39. (2024·黔东南模拟) 如果继续齐心协力，我们一定能解决困难。
If we cntinue t , we will slve difficulties.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
40. (2024·黔东南模拟) 多年来，中国在保护野生动物方面取得了巨大的成功。
China in prtecting wild animals fr many years.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
41. (2024·黔东南模拟) 文字被发明是为了记录和传播信息。
Characters fr recrding and spreading infrmatin.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
42. (2024·黔东南模拟) 第19届亚运会开幕式是一场结合了科技与文化的盛典。
The pening f the 19th Asian Games is an event technlgy and culture.
七、第三部分，语言运用。第二节，阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）(共1题)
语法填空
D yu lik e traveling？Nw，a new way f traveling called"Military﹣style travel"（特种兵旅游）has becme ne f the43（ppular）ways amng Chinese cllege students. They spend little mney traveling t many places during the weekend，seldm taking44break r sleeping.
T save mney，they usually take a nrmal﹣speed train45a Friday night. After arriving at their dream city n Saturday mrning，they visit as many46（place）as they can. Smetimes，they47（pssible）chse t sleep at a 24﹣hur restaurant fr a few hurs. Then the next day，they repeat the same busy schedule（日程安排）befre48（return）t their university in time fr classes n Mnday mrning.
Vides f them taking such trips have been shared n scial media platfrms（平台）. With many peple nline praising them fr49（they）energy and high ability t carry ut their plans. 50，thers questin whether such a busy schedule is healthy.
Hu Die，a student at Inner Mnglia University f Technlgy，is ne f such travelers. She51（put）tgether a recent 10﹣day hliday and traveled t six cities. "We d nt think we are ding smething 'crazy' r 'unbelievable'. We are yung and energetic enugh52（experience）such a travel schedule，"she said. "Besides，when yu travel with yur friends，yu are happy，and yu d nt feel tired. "
八、第四部分，写作。（25分）(共1题)
53. 4月23日是世界阅读日，你的学校将举行以"阅见——最美四月天"为主题的英语征文活动，请结合下图内容及提示，以"Reading makes me________ "为题，根据写作要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
写作要求：（1）结合实际，用适当的形容词或动词短语补全标题。（2）短文须包含图中所有信息，并适当拓展。（3）文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
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题数：14
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、第一部分，完形。第一节，阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。（5分）
1-5
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
二、第一部分，完形。第二节，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
6-15
三、第二部分，阅读。第一节，阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。（30分）
16-19 20-23 24-27
四、第二部分，阅读。第二节，根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。（10分）
28-32
五、第二部分，阅读。第三节，阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（10分）
33-37
六、第三部分，语言运用。第一节，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（10分）
38 39 40 41 42
七、第三部分，语言运用。第二节，阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）
43-52
八、第四部分，写作。（25分）
53
A. thankfully B. might C. s D. abut E. vlunteers F. if
Hw d I knw whether I am verweight？
Wrk ut yur Bdy Mass Index（BMI）（身体质量指数）.
BMI＝Weight（kg）/Height2（m2）
▲
*Heart prblems
*High bld pressure
*High bld sugar
*Cancer（癌症）
Ways t Cntrl Yur Weight
*Drink a lt f water.
*Eat mre fruit and vegetables.
*Exercise a lt.
*Keep an eye n yur weight.
*Stay away frm fd with high sugar r fat.
*Relax and have enugh sleep.
Reasns fr Obesity
*Eating t much
*Sme kinds f medicine
*Pr sleep
*Family histry
*T much pressure
Let the Past be the Past
●Brn：551 BCE•Qufu•China
●Died：479 BCE•Lu•China
Benefits（益处）
●get a lt f knwledge
●develp skills
●understand the wrld better
●ther benefits：
Plans
●find gd bks
●write dwn ideas
●ther plans：
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分，完形。第一节，阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。（5分）(共1题)
选词填空
Mushan Village is in the east f Guizhu Prvince. There are ver 1，700 peple living in the village. Mre than 90% f lcal huses are made f wd，1they can catch fire easily. In rder t prtect lcal peple and their huses frm fires，eight wmen2have wrked tgether as a team since March. The wmen firefighters ften check if there is any risk f fires in the village. They als wrk tgether with ther peple t teach villagers firefighting skills.
One day，they fund the wiring（线路）f a villager's huse was s ld that it3cause fires. The members tld the villager abut the danger and advised him t change the wires. And the villager tk their advice4.
S far，the wmen firefighters have given mre than 40 presentatins（讲座）5fire safety. Their wrk has wn high praise frm villagers. As fr the wrk in the future，they said they wuld cntinue t imprve their firefighting skills t prtect the village better. And they als hped mre wmen wuld jin them.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分，完形。第二节，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。（15分）(共1题)
完形填空Last Tuesday，Smith drve hme after taking his five﹣year﹣ld sn Mike t see a dentist. When they stpped at a traffic light，they saw a6 man in the middle f the street. Smith wanted t help the man，but he had n cash（现金）. Mike als7 the man. He wanted t give the man 30 cents he had in his pcket.
Smith was very8 because his sn culd ffer t help. But Smith was hesitant（犹豫的）because it was nly 30 cents. He wanted t tell his sn what he gave wasn't9 . He wanted t tell his sn giving s little mney was shameful. He even wanted t10 his sn pride was mre imprtant than helping anther man in need.
But he11 realized it was wrng t think s. With the12 abut t change，he rlled dwn the windw f the car and passed the man the 30 cents. He said，"I'm srry，man. I have n cash n me，but my sn here wants t give yu everything he has. "
The man smiled and said t Mike，"Thank yu s much，little man!"And then there was a bigger smile n the little by's face.
Mike's actin13 many f the peple behind them t d the same thing.
"My little by reminded me by his14 that it's always abut the heart. It desn't matter hw much yu give；giving full f lve and care will15 thers' hearts，"said Smith.
6.
A . careless B . hmeless C . useless
7.
A . nticed B . helped C . greeted
8.
A . tired B . patient C . happy
9.
A . typical B . special C . enugh
10.
A . teach B . prmise C . bring
11.
A . simply B . hardly C . quickly
12.
A . weather B . light C . cnditin
13.
A . required B . allwed C . encuraged
14.
A . actin B . hpe C . agreement
15.
A . lse B . warm C . hear
三、第二部分，阅读。第一节，阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。（30分）(共12题)
阅读理解
Obesity（肥胖症）is becming a serius prblem amng peple f all ages nw. It is said that abut 41. 1%f Chinese men and 27. 7%f Chinese wmen are verweight r bese.
16. If Nick is cnsidered bese，his BMI may be ____.
A . 23 B . 28 C . 32
17. Which f the fllwing can be put in▲?
A . Results f Obesity B . Ways f Lsing Weight C . An Intrductin t Being Obese
18. What can we learn frm the text?
A . Yu may get bese because f enugh sleep. B . BMI is a number that can tell if yu're bese. C . Obesity is a serius prblem nly in teenagers.
19. We may read this text frm the sectin f ____in a newspaper.
A . Health Care B . Eating Custms C . Science Windw
阅读理解
The great Seine River in Paris has a big prblem. It has been seriusly plluted. Arund 360 tns f plastic are fund in it every year. S there are even laws that d nt let peple swim in the water. 11﹣year﹣ld Raphael wants t clean up the river s that peple are able t swim in the river by July 2024. That is when the city will hst the Olympic Games.
Cleaning the river is a big jb. Raphael has dne it nearly every weekend fr the past tw years. He fishes junk with his dad. They can catch a tn f rubbish in a single day and they have caught anything. The biggest thing Raphael fund was a mtrbike. It was s heavy that it tk a team f peple t pull it ut.
Raphael learned abut cleaning rivers frm YuTube. In 2019，he fund a vide. It shwed that peple were fishing metal bjects ut f rivers. They used rpes tied t magnets（磁铁）. That Christmas，Raphael asked his parents fr help. He wanted sme rpes，a hk（钩），and a pwerful magnet. The magnet was very strng. It culd attract（吸引）metal bjects weighing mre than a tn.
When he began，fishing fr metal was just a lazy weekend activity. But Raphael sn saw just hw much junk there was at the bttm f the river. He wanted t d mre. "It became like a full﹣time jb. "he said.
Last Octber，Raphael wn an award fr his effrts. He received the Medal f Paris. Raphael is cnfident abut his prgress in the last tw years.
Cleaning the river is nt easy fr Raphael，but he wn't give up. He hpes he can be ne f the first t swim in the water nce it is safe.
20. Why des Raphael clean the Seine River?
A . T win the Medal f Paris. B . T share vides n YuTube. C . T let peple swim in the river.
21. Which paragraph shws hw hard the jb f cleaning the river is?
A . Paragraph 2. B . Paragraph 3. C . Paragraph 4.
22. Hw des Raphael prbably clean the river?
A . B . C .
23. What culd be the best title fr the text?
A . Seeing is believing. B . Think twice befre yu act. C . Small actins can make a difference.
阅读理解
In China，many hundreds f dialects（方言）are spken. But unluckily，sme dialects are in danger f disappearing. T save them，the Chinese gvernment started the Chinese Language Resurces Prtectin Prject（中国语言资源保护工程）a few years ag.
It's well﹣knwn that it is imprtant t prtect the dialects. Accrding t British linguist Harld Palmer，dialects shw the histry and culture f an area，They are the keys t string lcal cultures. But nwadays，they are easy t be frgtten.
Zhang Hngming，a Chinese expert，als expressed his wrries abut the disappearing f dialects. "In the Wu dialect areas such as Shanghai and Suzhu，children aged 6 t 15 can understand but hardly speak the dialect. At the same time，yung peple abve 15 years ld smetimes speak it，but nt very well. If this keeps happening，the dialect might disappear. As a result，the cultures and custms behind it might disappear，t. "he said.
This first stage f the prject included making a survey abut hw peple talk in 1，712 places. The researchers fund 103 dialects are almst gne in these places. Then the prject helped China build the largest nline language resurce library in the wrld，where peple can learn dialects frm ver 5 millin vides.
T build the biggest library，a big natinal effrt has been put int the prject. Over the last five years，mre than 350 universities and research grups have jined in the prject，alng with ver 4，500 experts and mre than 6，000 dialect speakers.
The prject is nw entering int its secnd stage. This includes develping mre creative tls like apps and mbile dictinaries t help peple learn dialects.
24. What is the purpse f the Chinese Language Resurces Prtectin Prject?
A . T build the largest library fr Chinese literature. B . T spread Mandarin as the primary language in China. C . T prtect lcal dialects that are at risk f disappearing.
25. What des the underlined wrd string in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A . Questining. B . Keeping. C . Changing.
26. Hw des the writer shw China has put a big effrt int this Prtectin Prject?
A . By listing numbers. B . By asking questins. C . By cmparing facts.
27. What can be inferred（推理）frm the last paragraph?
A . Fewer peple will speak dialects. B . There will be mre ways t learn dialects. C . Peple will learn dialects in an nline library.
四、第二部分，阅读。第二节，根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。（10分）(共1题)
阅读还原
When yu use an nline map，the map will knw where yu are. When yu watch a vide nline，the website will knw what yu like t watch. Using nline tls can make yur life easier. But smetimes，thers can get yur persnal infrmatin and misuse it. 28 Here are sme ways yu can try t keep yur infrmatin safe.
Stp apps frm "fllwing" yu.
When yu dwnlad an app，the app will ask if it can fllw yu. 29 Smetimes，ads pp up. Dn't click n them，r the app may get mre infrmatin abut yu.
Think befre scanning （扫描） yur face.
Facial scanning can be used t find ut wh yu are. But it is nt always necessary t use this technlgy when yu get int a shpping mall，restaurant，r museum. 30 Sme peple may use it fr marketing r telecmmunicatin fraud （电信诈骗）.
31
When smene sends yu a friend request，take a lk at his persnal infrmatin first. Where des he live？Des he have the same friends with yu？Dn't shw yur psitin and phne number easily. Check yur privacy settings （隐私设置）. 32
A. Always chse "n".
B. This can be dangerus.
C. Be careful when making friends nline.
D. D yu ften receive unwanted calls r text messages？
E. S，a persn can't see anything yu dn't want him t see.
F. If yu're nt careful enugh，yur facial infrmatin can be given ut.
五、第二部分，阅读。第三节，阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（10分）(共5题)
任务型阅读
When smene makes mistakes that hurt yur feelings，what will yu d？Frgive（原谅）them r stay angry？Cnfucius（孔子），a great thinker in ancient China，shwed his answer t this questin in The Analects f Cnfucius《论语》.
Cnfucius said："Dn't mentin what is past；dn't und what is cast；dn't grasp what is blast. "What des it mean？If a persn made him feel uncmfrtable，Cnfucius said，he wuld frgive him. Cnfucius didn't think peple were perfect and they wuld make mistakes. If peple just keep thers' bad actins in mind，they will becme unhappy. S，why nt let the bad things f the past g and lk t the future？
The stry f Guan Zhng and Duke Huan f Qi（齐桓公）during the Spring and Autumn Perid is a gd example.
Guan Zhng nce tried t kill Duke Huan f Qi. But when the Duke knew that Guan culd help him lk after his kingdm，he frgave what Guan did. S，Guan did his best t help Duke Huan f Qi. Tgether，they made the kingdm better.
We think frgiveness is what we d fr thers，but it's really abut keeping urselves frm the bad feelings. Letting g f bad things in the past desn't mean frgetting them. Instead，we shuld learn frm them s that we dn't make the same mistakes.
33. Cnfucius was a great thinker f China wh died at the age f .
34. In Cnfucius's mind，peple were ，s they wuld d smething wrng.
35. Guan tried his best Duke Huan f Qi after the Duke frgave him.
36. We shuld bad things in the past and avid making the same mistakes.
37. What can yu learn frm Cnfucius's pinin abut frgiveness？
六、第三部分，语言运用。第一节，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（10分）(共5题)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
38. (2024·黔东南模拟) 颜宁是一位多么优秀的科学家啊！
excellent scientist Yan Ning is!
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39. (2024·黔东南模拟) 如果继续齐心协力，我们一定能解决困难。
If we cntinue t , we will slve difficulties.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
40. (2024·黔东南模拟) 多年来，中国在保护野生动物方面取得了巨大的成功。
China in prtecting wild animals fr many years.
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41. (2024·黔东南模拟) 文字被发明是为了记录和传播信息。
Characters fr recrding and spreading infrmatin.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
42. (2024·黔东南模拟) 第19届亚运会开幕式是一场结合了科技与文化的盛典。
The pening f the 19th Asian Games is an event technlgy and culture.
七、第三部分，语言运用。第二节，阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）(共1题)
语法填空
D yu lik e traveling？Nw，a new way f traveling called"Military﹣style travel"（特种兵旅游）has becme ne f the43（ppular）ways amng Chinese cllege students. They spend little mney traveling t many places during the weekend，seldm taking44break r sleeping.
T save mney，they usually take a nrmal﹣speed train45a Friday night. After arriving at their dream city n Saturday mrning，they visit as many46（place）as they can. Smetimes，they47（pssible）chse t sleep at a 24﹣hur restaurant fr a few hurs. Then the next day，they repeat the same busy schedule（日程安排）befre48（return）t their university in time fr classes n Mnday mrning.
Vides f them taking such trips have been shared n scial media platfrms（平台）. With many peple nline praising them fr49（they）energy and high ability t carry ut their plans. 50，thers questin whether such a busy schedule is healthy.
Hu Die，a student at Inner Mnglia University f Technlgy，is ne f such travelers. She51（put）tgether a recent 10﹣day hliday and traveled t six cities. "We d nt think we are ding smething 'crazy' r 'unbelievable'. We are yung and energetic enugh52（experience）such a travel schedule，"she said. "Besides，when yu travel with yur friends，yu are happy，and yu d nt feel tired. "
八、第四部分，写作。（25分）(共1题)
53. 4月23日是世界阅读日，你的学校将举行以"阅见——最美四月天"为主题的英语征文活动，请结合下图内容及提示，以"Reading makes me________ "为题，根据写作要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
写作要求：（1）结合实际，用适当的形容词或动词短语补全标题。（2）短文须包含图中所有信息，并适当拓展。（3）文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
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题数：14
难度系数：0.21
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、第一部分，完形。第一节，阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。（5分）
1-5
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
二、第一部分，完形。第二节，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。（15分）
6-15
三、第二部分，阅读。第一节，阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。（30分）
16-19 20-23 24-27
四、第二部分，阅读。第二节，根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。（10分）
28-32
五、第二部分，阅读。第三节，阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（10分）
33-37
六、第三部分，语言运用。第一节，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（10分）
38 39 40 41 42
七、第三部分，语言运用。第二节，阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）
43-52
八、第四部分，写作。（25分）
53
A. thankfully B. might C. s D. abut E. vlunteers F. if
Hw d I knw whether I am verweight？
Wrk ut yur Bdy Mass Index（BMI）（身体质量指数）.
BMI＝Weight（kg）/Height2（m2）
▲
*Heart prblems
*High bld pressure
*High bld sugar
*Cancer（癌症）
Ways t Cntrl Yur Weight
*Drink a lt f water.
*Eat mre fruit and vegetables.
*Exercise a lt.
*Keep an eye n yur weight.
*Stay away frm fd with high sugar r fat.
*Relax and have enugh sleep.
Reasns fr Obesity
*Eating t much
*Sme kinds f medicine
*Pr sleep
*Family histry
*T much pressure
Let the Past be the Past
●Brn：551 BCE•Qufu•China
●Died：479 BCE•Lu•China
Benefits（益处）
●get a lt f knwledge
●develp skills
●understand the wrld better
●ther benefits：
Plans
●find gd bks
●write dwn ideas
●ther plans：
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