山东省烟台市福山区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省烟台市福山区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，填空题，完形填空，翻译题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、阅读理解
1．What time may yu watch TV if yu are a tennis fan?
A.18: 20 n Channel 1.B.14:40 n Channel 1.
C.22:30 n Channel 5.D.22:09 n Channel 2.
2．What cartn can Li Lei chse (选择) if he is nly free in the afternn?
A. Pleasant Gat and Big Big Wlf.
B. Face t Face.
C. Tm and Jerry.
D. Liberatin.
3．Hw many results f the Natinal Games Final can Tm get by watching TV in a day?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
It was the third f March, 1887, three mnths befre I was seven years ld. It was the mst imprtant day in my life. On that day, my teacher Anne Mansfield Sullivan, came t me. On the afternn f that day, I went t the dr and waited n the steps.
I felt the ftsteps shaking. Smene tk my hand, and held me in the arms f her. I culd feel the lve frm her. The next mrning, Miss Sullivan gave me a dll. When I played with it fr a little while, she slwly spelled int my hand the wrd “d--l-l". I was interested in this finger play at nce and tried t repeat it. When I finally succeeded in making the letters crrectly. I was excited with pleasure and pride. Running t my mther, I held up my hand, and made the letters f "dll".
After that day, I learned t spell many wrds in this unusual way, amng them “pen", "hat", "cup" and a few verbs like “sit", "stand” and “walk". But my teacher had been with me fr several weeks befre I understd that everything has a name.
4．Hw ld was Helen Keller when her teacher Anne Mansfield Sullivan came t her?
A. A little less than seven years ld.
B. Over seven years ld.
C. Just six years ld.
D. A little ver six years ld.
5．What did Helen d n the afternn when Anne Sullivan arrived?
A. She played with a dll.
B. She waited n the steps.
C. She learned t spell the wrd "dll".
D. She felt scared and cnfused.
6．What did Miss Sullivan use t teach her new wrds?
A. Bks and pictures.
B. Finger spelling int her hand.
C. Writing wrds n a blackbard
D. Speaking ludly and clearly.
7．When did Hellen knw that everything has a name?
A. After she had learned the wrd “dll".
B. Befre the teacher came t her.
C. Befre she learned a great many wrds.
D. After the teacher had been with her several weeks.
"Make-A-Wish" is ne f the wrld's mst well-knwn charities (慈善机构).It makes wishes cme true fr children wh have serius illnesses. It gives them hpe and jy and helps them frget abut their health prblems and have fun.
It all started in 1980 in Phenix, Arizna. Christpher was a 7-year-ld by wh was very sick. He always dreamed f becming a plice fficer. Tmmy Austin and Rn Cx, tw plice fficers, made his wish cme true. They tk Christpher t see the city in a plice helicpter (直升机) and made a real plice unifrm fr him.
There are fur kinds f wishes children usually have:
I wish t g... Children usually want t travel r g t a cncert, a game r a park.
I wish t meet... Children smetimes want t meet their favrite actrs, singers r players.
I wish t be... Sme children wish t becme actrs, singers r plice fficers.
I wish t have... They ften want t have a cmputer, a game, a bike r many ther things.
Let's hpe mre wishes will cme true in the future. Peple wh wrk in the charity always try fr the best. Almst 25,000 vlunteers (志愿者) help, wrk r give mney. Will yu be ne f them?
8．Whm des the charity "Make-A-Wish" help with?
A. Sick children.B. Serius fficers.
C. Famus actrs.D. Ppular singers.
9．What did the tw plice fficers d fr Christpher?
A. They helped him t be a dctr.
B. They gave him a visit f the city.
C. They tk him t a cncert.
D. They tk him t the hspital.
10．Which kind f wishes des Christpher have?
A.I wish t g.B.I wish t meet.C.I wish t be.D.I wish t have.
11．What is the purpse (目的) f the last paragraph?
A. T tell what "Make-A-Wish" is.
B. T encurage (鼓励) mre peple t jin the charity.
C. T tell us hw Christpher's wish came true.
D. T tell different kinds f children's wishes.
What will life in the future be like? Will it be much better than it is nw? And what will we be able t d in 10, 20 r 30 years?
Genetic engineering (基因工程) may help us make the perfect human. Babies may grw up t play basketball like Ya Ming r lk like Cecilia Cheung. Als, we may be able t bring the dead back t life. Maybe peple will be able t meet and talk with their dead family members.
Over the next 20 t 50 years, it will becme harder t tell the differences between humans and machines.
Perhaps we will be able t make cpies f urselves, s we will appear t be alive lng after we are dead. Peple may be able t find ways f putting the life f a persn int a new bdy.
Nanbts (纳米机器人) will be imprtant. We will use them when we are sick. Fr example, when we have a stmachache, we will swallw (吞下)a nanbt and it will travel thrugh ur stmach, taking a vide f what's happening there. The vide will help the dctr heal (治愈) us.
In the future, cmputers may have feelings. They may be able t think better than us.We may be mre and mre interested in cmputers and the internet, spending all ur time in frnt f cmputers. Perhaps we will frget ur real needs. Perhaps we will becme super cuch ptates weighing 250 kg!
12．What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph?
A. What genetic engineering is.
B. Why we use genetic engineering.
C. Hw t bring the dead back t life.
D. Hw genetic engineering can help humans.
13．Why may it be harder t tell if a persn is dead r nt?
A. Humans will live lnger.
B. Humans will live amng dead peple.
C. Humans may be able t make cpies f themselves.
D. Humans can change their bdy parts int machine parts.
14．What may nanbts use t help dctrs accrding t the stry?
A.A cmputer.B.A camera (照相机).
C. Medicine.D. Water.
15．What may cmputers be able t d accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Talk like human beings.
B. Be happy r sad.
C. Talk with dead peple.
D. Heal sick peple.
The slar terms (节气) were first thught f by the Chinese thusands f years ag. There are six slar terms in each seasn (季节).The Grain Rain is the last slar term in Spring and falls n April 19 this year.
Chinese peple call this slar term the Grain rain because "rain" helps the crps grw. It means a time f mre rain. S yu'd better bring an umbrella with yu when yu g ut.
But it is a great time t plant crps(庄稼).If yu miss the time fr planting during the Grain Rain, yu will feel srry later. S maybe yu can try t plant sme flwers r vegetables in yur garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin t grw crps. Farmers ften say, "Spring rain is as expensive as il." It brings farmers hpe fr a gd year ahead.
There are als many interesting custms (习俗) during the Grain Rain. In the nrthern part f China, peple like t eat Chinese tn(红椿) with eggs. The fd tastes wnderful and is gd fr yu. In the suthern part f China, peple pick the tea leaves and make Grain Rain tea. It is quite famus fr its freshness and sweet smell.
16．Hw many slar terms are there in a year in China?
17．What's the weather like mst f the time during the Grain Rain?
18．What d farmers usually d when the spring rain falls?
19．List tw custms during the Grain Rain in China.
20．What is Grain Rain tea famus fr?
二、填空题
21．Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin(新疆维吾尔自治区)is a beautiful place with sweet fruit as well as kind peple. They can sing and dance beautifully. ①_______ Let's have a lk!
-Naan-
As the saying ges, "One can g withut eating meat fr three days, but can't live ne day withut naan." Naan is a traditinal fd with a histry f ver 2,000 years in Xinjiang. Peple usually ck it in a clay ven (泥炉).The shape f the fd is rund. ②_______ S they like t share the fd with thers because they want t share gd luck.
-Xinjiang Big Plate Chicken-
It's a famus dish and yu can find it all ver the cuntry. ③_______ At that time, peple enjyed the taste f the dish, but they thught a small plate wasn't enugh. This is why Li decided t ck a whle chicken ne day, and put it in a big plate fr his custmers.④_______
-Xinjiang Hand-pulled Ndles-
Xinjiang Hand-pulled Ndles, als knwn as Latiazi, are a kind f ppular Xinjiang fd. In the past peple intrduced the cking way f ndles t Xinjiang frm ther parts f nrthwest China. ⑤_______ The cking f the ndles attracts (吸引) lts f peple's interest and they all like t watch it, especially pulling ndles.
A. A ck called Li Shilin created it abut 20 years ag.
B. Peple think it can bring gd luck t them.
C. The dish tastes much better than befre.
D. It is very imprtant fr peple in Xinjiang.
E. And the fd in Xinjiang is als famus.
F. The lcals (当地人) add muttn and all kinds f vegetables t the dish nw.
22．The televisin is an imprtant part f many families. And ①________(watch) TV is a kind f culture f tday's life. I like watching TV, t. I dn't knw when the first TV ②________(appear) but it's a really great thing. Hwever, my mm desn't expect me ③________(watch) t much TV. But when I watch The Natinal Gegraphic, she is ften ready ④________ watch it with me tgether.
The Natinal Gegraphic is ne f my favrite ⑤________(dcumentary).It tells smething arund the wrld, such as the animals, plants, muntains, rivers and peple. Every time when I turn n the TV, the wrld is brught befre me, fr me t enjy its amazing things.In fact, they ften make me feel ⑥________(surprise).
I like this prgram because it is educatinal. It is a windw t the wrld. It helps me t learn what's ⑦________ (happen) arund the wrld. It is interesting. and that's als the reasn ⑧________ I like it. I never thught that such ⑨ ________educatinal prgram culd be s interesting. I just sit ⑩________(simple) in my hme, but I get a chance t enjy the beautiful wrld.
23．I met sme ________ last weekend in the park.(外国人)
24．Hw are yu ging t ________ yur relatinship with yur friends?(改善)
25．Peple usually eat ________ fd n special hlidays than usual.(传统的)
26．There are abut three ________ students in that schl.(百)
27．Finally the dctr ________ saved the child with the help f the peple. (成功地)
三、完形填空
Liu Haxuan, 13, used t be addicted(上瘾的) t playing with his cellphne. He spent nearly all f his free time n it. As a result, his 1 went dwn. Althugh Liu has kicked(戒掉) his addictin, he still feels lst. "It's like smething is 2 withut my cellphne," he said. Technlgy is a duble-edged swrd (双刃剑). Smartphnes can make ur lives easier, but they can als cause 3 fr peple like Liu wh lack self-cntrl(自控力).Sme schls have set strict rules t 4 students using their smartphnes t much. Hwever, Sun Zhenya, a 14-year-ld wh studies at Hefei N.50 Middle Schl, thinks electrnic prducts (电子产品) like smart phnes are a/an 5 part f students’ lives. In his class, students are asked t uplad (上传)their math hmewrk n QQ r WeChat. "I als enjy watching nline classes and getting infrmatin using my smartphne," Sun added. Maybe the 6 way t slve the prblem is t teach kids t use their smartphnes in mderatin (适度). Fr example, Liu and his classmates have 7 t sme rules abut smartphne use. "We put ur phnes aside while studying, ask ur parents 8 using them and nly play with them fr a little while," Liu said. Mre imprtantly, spending time enjying the "real wrld" can stp smartphne addictin, accrding t Sun Run, a 14-year-ldat Hangzhu Huixing Middle Schl. "Painting, badmintn, climbing, riding bikes ... these fun activities make me 9 abut my smartphne," she said. "Maybe schls and parents can rganize (组织) mre 10 fr kids t enjy, rather than just stay away smartphnes."
28．A.viceB.hpeC.gradesD.business
29．A.cmingB. drppingC.leavingD.missing
30．A. prblemsB.diseasesC.accidentsD.fights
31．A.adviseB.allwC.helpD.stp
32．A.uselessB. imprtantC.interestingD.meaningless
33．A.bestB.wrstC. earliestD. nearest
34．A. preferredB.agreedC.dislikedD.listened
35．A.afterB.befreC.whenD.until
36．A.talkB.thinkC.askD.frget
37．A. partiesB. clubsC.activitiesD.cmpetitins
四、翻译题
38．这个问题似乎不像看上去那么不可能。
The prblem seems nt ________ ________ as it lks.
39．如果我努力学习，并且取得好成绩，你能遵守诺言吗?
If I study hard and get gd grades, can yu ________ yur ________?
40．科学家认为如果每个人都参与其中，未来将会有更少的污染。
Scientists think there will be ________ ________ in the future if everyne plays a part in it.
41．在过去，他们通常聚会并用以一顿家庭大餐来庆祝。
In the past, they usually gt tgether and ________ the Thanksgiving ________ a big family meal.
42．这家饭店通常在饭前给客人提供柠檬水。
The restaurant usually ________ lemn water ________ the custmers befre the meals.
五、写作题
43．假如你校英文网站近日就“My favrite TV prgram”这个话题征文。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，向网站投稿.
主要内容:
(1)你喜欢的电视节目是什么?它是关于什么的?
(2)你什么时候观看它?多久看一次?
(3)你为什么喜欢它?从节目中你能学到什么?
写作要求:
(1)包括所有内容要点，并适当拓展，以使语言通顺，行文连贯;
(2)文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等真实信息;
(3)词数在60-80词之间。
My Favrite TV Prgram
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：
2．答案：A
解析：
3．答案：B
解析：
4．答案：A
解析：
5．答案：B
解析：
6．答案：B
解析：
7．答案：D
解析：
8．答案：A
解析：
9．答案：B
解析：
10．答案：C
解析：
11．答案：B
解析：
12．答案：D
解析：
13．答案：C
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：B
解析：
16．答案： There are 24./24
解析：
17．答案： It’s rainy./Rainy.
解析：
18．答案： They usually grw/plant crps.
解析：
19．答案： Eating Chinese tn with eggs. / Picking the tea leaves. / Making Grain Rain tea.(任意两者皆可)
解析：
20．答案： It’s famus fr its freshness and sweet smell.
解析：
21．答案：EBACF
解析：
22．答案：①watching②appeared③t watch④t⑤dcumentaries⑥surprised⑦happening⑧why⑨an⑩simply
解析：
23．答案：freigners
解析：根据汉语提示，“外国人”译为freigner，sme后面接可数名词的复数，freigners的复数形式为freigners，结合句意，答案为freigners。
24．答案：imprve
解析：根据句意及汉语提示(你将怎么样改善你和你的朋友的关系?)，可知考查一般将来时态的特殊疑问句，be ging t+动词原形;imprve(改善)，动词，故答案为:imprve。
25．答案：mre traditinal
解析：
26．答案：hundred
解析：根据括号内的中文及语境提示，可知此处应该是填写含义为“百”的单词“hundred”。又因为hundred的用法当中，当句子前面有具体数字的时候，其后通常不加s，表示实指。句中空格前面存在具体数字“three”，所以此处应该填写hundred。故答案为hundred。
27．答案：successfully
解析：
28．答案：C
解析：
29．答案：D
解析：
30．答案：A
解析：
31．答案：D
解析：
32．答案：B
解析：
33．答案：A
解析：
34．答案：B
解析：
35．答案：B
解析：
36．答案：D
解析：
37．答案：C
解析：
38．答案：as/s impssible
解析：
39．答案：keep prmise
解析：
40．答案：less pllutin
解析：这里需要填的短语的意思是更少的污染，污染是不可数名词，故而应该使用“little”这个词来修饰，“little”表示“少”的意思时，其比较级和最高级分别是“less”、“least”;故而这里答案是less pllutin。
41．答案：celebrated with
解析：由时间短语in the past可知这聚会在过去就发生过，所以谓语动词应该用一般过去时，结合句意和句子结构celebrate the Thanksgiving with big family meal:用一顿家庭大餐来庆祝感恩节，谓语动词用一般过去式celebrated，介词用with，故填celebrated，with。
42．答案：serves t
解析：空处缺“向……提供……”和“给”的意思。根据usually(通常)可知本句的时态为一般现在时，主语是The restaurant(这家饭店)，第三人称单数，根据中英文对照可知空处应填serve sth. t sb.(向某人提供某物)的动词的正确形式，根据句意“这家饭店通常在饭前给客人提供柠檬水。”可知空处应填serve(提供)的第三人称单数形式serves。故答案为serves; t。
43．答案：
My favrite TV prgram
My favrite TV prgram is Animal Wrld. Yu can easily tell frm its name what the prgram is abut. It shws the living habits and eating habits f different kinds f animals arund the wrld.
On schl days, I cannt watch TV. S I watch it nce a week, usually n Saturday evening. I like Animal Wrld best because I’m interested in animals. Als，I think the animals in the prgram are very beautiful.
Frm the prgram I can learn s much abut animals and why we need t save endangered animals.
解析：[高分句型一]I like Animal Wrld best because I'm interested in animals我喜欢动物世界，因为我对动物感兴趣.
because引导的原因状语从句.
[高分句型二]I think the animals in the prgram are very beautiful我认为节目里的动物都很好看.
think后是省略了that的宾语从句.
Channel (频道)1
7:30Mrning News
14:40Natinal Games: Wmen's Tennis Single Final(决赛)
16:50Cartn:Pleasant Gat and Big Big Wlf
18:20 Natinal Games: Men's High Jump Final
Channel 2
9:00 Natinal Games: Men's 100-meter Race Final
11:30 Face t Face
22:09 TV Play Series: Liberatin
23:57Natinal Games: Men's Table Tennis Duble Final
Channel 5
9:00 Chinese Histry
10:30 Cartn: Tm and Jerry
21:15 English Classrm
22:30 Natinal Games: Special Reprt