河南省洛阳市2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：语法填空

这是一份河南省洛阳市2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：语法填空，共4页。试卷主要包含了短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
语法填空
2024年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题
四、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Are yu interested in Chinese histry? Have yu ever heard f the Silk Rad? The Silk Rad is the name f different rads 46 cnnected Eurpe, Africa and Asia. Peple reached these different places alng these rads. Peple began 47 travel alng the Silk Rad abut 3000 years ag. The Chinese silk trade became 48 mst imprtant in the wrld by the time. The Silk Rad cvered almst 6500 kilmeters. It spread frm Rme t China.
Traders travelling alng the Silk Rad carried silk. They als carried 49 traded many ther different prducts.
In mdern times, the ld Silk Rad rutes (路线) 50 still used. Trains crss the rutes instead f camels (骆驼) and hrses. There is even a Silk Rute Museum in Jiuquan in China. China prtects the histry f many cuntries in this way.
2023年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(5 个小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
China has a huge entertainment market. We all knw the Disney resrt (度假胜地)in Shanghai and the Universal resrt in Beijing. Many famus cmpanies . 66______ built theme parks there.
The Leg Grup(乐高) wants a share f the market. The grup will set a Leg resrt in Beijing in the future. The resrt will take up a very large place. There will. 68_________ a Leg theme park, a water park and three htels in the resrt.
Last year, Leg Grup decided 69___________ pen 120 new stres all ver the wrld.
Tw-thirds f them will be pened in China.
Beijing's Leg land will be its furth theme park in China. 70 ___________ first ne is expected t pen in Sichuan in 2023. The ther tw will pen in 2024 in Shenzhen and Shanghai.
2022年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Xuan paper has a histry f mre than 1,500 years, and Xuan paper is ne ____62____ the Fur Treasures f the Study.
It was first prduced in the Tang Dynasty in Jing Cunty, which was under the rule f Xuanzhu, s it ____63____ named Xuan paper. Due t different prducing methds, Xuan paper can be divided ____64____ Shengxuan, Shuxuan and Banshuxuan. Shengxuan has the best ability t absrb ink (吸收墨汁), ____65____ it can quickly shw every small change f the writing brush. Shuxuan desn’t absrb ink quickly, s it is suitable fr painting r calligraphy (书法) with fine strkes (笔画). ____66____ third type is Banshuxuan, whse ability t absrb ink is between the frmer tw. It is used mst ften.
Xuan paper is an artistic creatin made by Chinese wrking peple. Withut it, Chinese calligraphy and painting cannt express the beauty f art.
答案：
2024年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题
46．that/which 47．t 48．the 49．and 50．are
【导语】本文介绍了丝绸之路的相关知识。
46．句意：丝绸之路是连接欧洲、非洲和亚洲的不同道路的名称。由“The Silk Rad is the name f different rads…cnnected Eurpe, Africa and Asia”可知，句子是定语从句，先行词是name，为物，关系词用that或which。故填that/which。
47．句意：大约3000年前，人们开始沿着丝绸之路旅行。began t d sth.“开始做某事”，固定短语。故填t。
48．句意：中国的丝绸贸易成为当时世界上最重要的贸易。由“…mst imprtant”可知，此处是形容词的最高级，应加定冠词the。故填the。
49．句意：他们还携带和交易许多其他不同的产品。由“carried…traded”可知，此处应用and连接两个谓语动词。故填and。
50．句意：在现代，古老的丝绸之路路线仍然在使用。由“In mdern times, the ld Silk Rad rutes (路线)…still used”可知，句子为一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为：am/is/are+过去分词，主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are。
2023年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题
62．have 63．up 64．be 65．t 66．The
【导语】本文主要介绍了乐高集团想在中国分一杯羹的计划。
62．句意：许多著名的公司在那里建了主题公园。结合语境及“built”可知该句采用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。主语Many famus cmpanies表示复数意义，助动词应用have。故填have。
63．句意：该集团未来将在北京设立一个乐高乐园。根据“set”和“a Leg land resrt in Beijing”可知此处应用动词短语set up表示“建立”。故填up。
64．句意：度假村将有一个乐高主题公园、一个水上公园和三家酒店。根据“There”和“in the resrt”可知此处应用there be句型。will后接动词原形。故填be。
65．句意：去年，乐高集团决定在世界各地开设120家新店。根据“decided”和“pen”可知此处应用动词短语decide t d sth表示“决定做某事”。故填t。
66．句意：第一家预计将于2023年在四川开业。根据“first ne”可知在序数词前应用定冠词the，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填The。
2022年河南省洛阳市中考一模英语试题
62．f
63．was
64．int
65．s
66．The
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍宣纸的相关内容。
62．
句意：宣纸已有1500多年的历史，是文房四宝之一。根据“and Xuan paper is Fur Treasures f the Study”可知，宣纸是文房四宝之一，ne f...“……之一”，故填f。
63．
句意：它最早是在唐代宣州统治的靖县生产的，所以被命名为宣纸。根据“s Xuan paper”可知，它被命名为宣纸，be dne表被动，时态是一般过去时，主语是it，故填was。
64．
句意：宣纸因制作方法不同，可分为生宣纸、熟宣纸和半熟宣纸。根据“Xuan paper can be , Shuxuan and Banshuxuan.”可知，此处是be divided int短语，意为“被分为……”，故填int。
65．
句意：生宣具有最好的吸墨能力，所以它能迅速表现出毛笔的每一个微小变化。分析“Shengxuan has the best ability t absrb ink (吸收墨汁), can quickly shw every small change f the writing brush.”可知，前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用s连接，故填s。
66．
句意：第三种是半熟宣，其吸墨能力介于前两种之间。序数词third前用定冠词the，句首需大写首字母，故填The。