英语（全国通用，含听力MP3）-【试题猜想】2024年中考考前最后一卷

这是一份英语（全国通用，含听力MP3）-【试题猜想】2024年中考考前最后一卷，文件包含英语全国通用全解全析docx、英语全国通用考试版A4docx、英语全国通用考试版A3docx、英语全国通用参考答案docx、英语全国通用答题卡pdf、英语全国通用听力音频mp3等6份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．What des the man want t buy?
A．A shirt.B．A suit.C．A tie.
2．What time is it nw?
A．6:30 p.m.B．7:00 p.m.C．7:30 p.m.
3．Where des the cnversatin take place?
A．In a TV stre.B．In a htel.C．In a library.
4．What is Linda’s brther prbably like?
A．He is friendlyB．He is quiet.C．He is plite.
5．Hw will the weather be tmrrw?
A．Windy.B．Rainy.C．Sunny.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一.段对话，回答第 6至第7两个小题。
6．Where des the man want t g?
A．The bank.B．The plice statin.C．The pst ffice.
7．What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Friends.B．Strangers.C．Families.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．Where are the tw speakers?
A．At hme.B．In a restaurant.C．In a hspital.
9．What did the girl have fr supper yesterday?
A．Ice cream and watermeln. B．Hamburgers and fish.C．Dumplings and fruit.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．What des the cmpany want?
A．A teacher.B．A driver.C．A cleaner.
11．Where is the cmpany?
A．It’s behind a schl.B．It’s ppsite a bank.C．It’s next t a shp.
12．When will Ben g there?
A．Tmrrw afternn.B．Tmrrw mrning.C．This afternn.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．What des the wman d?
A．A singer.B．A reprter.C．A teacher.
14．When did the wman jin the club?
A．Last week.B．Last mnth.C．Last year.
15．Hw des the man feel abut the advice?
A．Stupid.B．Useful.C．Meaningless.
第三节
听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16．Where did Lauren vlunteer in 2020?
A．On a farm.B．At a fd bank.C．In a garden.
17．Why did Lauren want t plant vegetables?
A．T have fun.B．T help her parents.C．T give them away.
18．Hw many kinds f vegetables did Lauren plant?
A．15.B．18.C．20.
19．What’s Lauren’s wish?
A．T help feed mre peple.
B．T wn a big huse.
C．T start a fd factry.
20．What can we learn frm Lauren?
A．Lve nature and enjy it.
B．Interest is the best teacher.
C．Caring fr thers brings happiness.
二、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
21．—Have yu read the Chinese idim stry T Rise with the Rster, Jessica?
—Yes. It tells us we ________ be t hard-wrking.
A．canB．mustC．can’tD．mustn’t
22．Tang petry is ________ achievement in the histry f Chinese petry develpment.
A．the smallerB．the smallestC．the higherD．the highest
23．Reading is a gd habit. The ________ yu read, the _________ yu knw.
A．mre; mstB．mst; mreC．mre; mreD．mst; mst
24．—Hw d yu like yur life in Grade 9?
—It seemed a little difficult at first, but ________ turns ut fine nw.
A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
25．—Hi, Mark. D yu knw when the Dragn Bat Festival is?
—Of curse. It falls ________ the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth every year.
A．nB．atC．fD．in
26．Lk at the timetable. The flight t Shanghai ________ at 10 ’clck. That’s t say, he’s leaving in tw hurs.
A．leftB．is leavingC．leavesD．has left
27．Jasn was unhappy because he ________ t cmplete the difficult task in such a shrt time.
A．is makingB．is madeC．was makingD．was made
28．It’s really imprtant ________ and give lve and jy t peple arund us.
A．sharingB．shareC．t shareD．shares
29．________ there are s many things arund us that g against ur will, we can’t give them up because fllwing the dream is imprtant.
A．ThughB．IfC．SinceD．Unless
30．—What else did Tina ask yu abut the trip t Beijing?
—She asked me ________.
A．wh was the guide f the trip
B．when they will visit the Palace Museum
C．hw lng wuld they stay at the htel
D．if she can g t Peking University alne tmrrw
三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
My grandfather ften said “I wn’t” t shw his dislike f dishnesty. When he was yung, he wrked 31 a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbr invited him t make sme furniture. When arriving, he nticed the wd prvided was a little 32 . S he said, “I wn’t start right away.” He wanted t let the wd dry fr a mnth. He knew wrking with wet wd culd cause 33 later n.
Arund the same time, anther furniture maker was als asked fr a similar jb by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he began wrking right away. As a result, the neighbr started dubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying t make mre mney by 34 the wrk. Hwever, my grandfather waited 35 . He wanted the best quality f the furniture he was making.
A mnth later, the ther furniture maker received his mney and went back hme. My grandfather began t 36 strng and beautiful furniture when the wd was cmpletely dry. A few mnths passed and the furniture made by that maker began t break. The neighbr then regretted 37 my grandfather and said srry t him.
Influenced by my grandfather, my father als fllws the 38 f “I wn’t”. He always prvides the freshest fd, which makes his restaurant very ppular in twn. Once a trader wanted t sell sme cheap but smelly seafd t my father, he said “n!” and stpped the 39 .
Nw, my brther and I keep in mind 40 ur grandfather and father taught us. Thrugh ups and dwns in life, we’ve cme t deeply understand ur family value behind this saying—t be a truthful persn.
31．A．asB．byC．likeD．with
32．A．hardB．lightC．sftD．wet
33．A．fireB．illnessC．pllutinD．prblems
34．A．checking utB．giving upC．putting ffD．turning dwn
35．A．excitedlyB．patientlyC．sadlyD．wrriedly
36．A．cleanB．makeC．mveD．repair
37．A．answeringB．believingC．cmfrtingD．dubting
38．A．jyB．planC．shapeD．value
39．A．businessB．cmpetitinC．interviewD．survey
40．A．hwB．whatC．whenD．why
四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Land Scape fr just £4.30 a mnth!
Dear readers arund the wrld,
I hpe yu are enjying ur Land Scape magazine. If yu are, and yu wuld like t take ut a subscriptin (订阅), yu can d s fr nly £4.30 a mnth.
There is s much t celebrate in the British cuntryside, frm seasnal ckery t beautiful gardens. Every issue (期), we bring yu peple wh create wnderful traditinal crafts (手艺). We als shw yu the wnder f Britain’s great natural beauty and its plants and animals.
Subscribing is easy. If yu sign up tday, yu can take advantage f this special ffer, and yu will never miss an issue. A subscriptin t Land Scape wuld als make a perfect gift.
Rachel Hawkins
Editr (主编)
TWO GREAT CHOICES
Print
Pay £4.30 mnthly.
12 issues (ne year) fr £48 when yu pay by direct debit (直接扣账).
Digital
Pay £2.30 mnthly.
12 issues (ne year) fr £24 when yu pay by direct debit.
Subscribe befre September and enjy:
Never miss an issue
Save mney n shp prices
Have a Land Scape magazine 2023 desk calendar.
Read anywhere, anytime n yur smartphne with a digital subscriptin
41．What d we knw abut Land Scape?
A．It nly accepts subscriptins befre September this year.
B．It is mainly abut the American cuntryside.
C．It is a magazine fr UK readers nly.
D．It has twelve issues a year.
42．What can readers read abut in every issue?
A．Traffic.B．City life.C．Traditinal fd.D．Traditinal craftsmen.
43．What is Rachel Hawkins?
A．A driver.B．A writer.C．An editr.D．An engineer.
44．Hw much shuld yu pay if yu make a 5-mnth digital subscriptin t Land Scape?
A．£ 11.5.B．£ 21.5.C．£ 24.D．£ 48.
45．If yu subscribe befre September, yu can get ________ fr free.
A．a smartphneB．a special issueC．a desk calendarD．a shpping gift card
B
East China Nrmal University in Shanghai is hme t at least 13 stray dgs (流浪狗). Every night, members f the university’s animal prtectin club are happy t walk the dgs. As sn as a dg-walking ntice is put up in a WeChat grup, the walking task will be taken in a few minutes.
“We make a plan fr walking dgs at the beginning f each term, but there are always changes, s we’ll call fr help in ur WeChat grup,”said Xie Yifan, a member f the club. “It seems that this year mre students have jined the club, s stray dgs have becme ‘rare’ (稀有的).”
The animal prtectin club was started in 2004. Stray dgs and stray cats were nce a prblem at the university. The dgs chse t live at the university because f the large green spaces and friendly students there, but they caused safety prblems fr peple. T prtect dgs and peple at the university, sme students then decided t build a kennel (狗舍). There are 13 dgs living in the kennel nw.
“Taking care f these stray dgs and cats isn’t very easy,” Xie said. The wrk f the club members includes cleaning the kennel, bathing the dgs, and taking them t animal hspitals t have a health examinatin. The cst cmes frm the club’s activity fund and incme (收入) frm selling creative prducts.
Instead f keeping them in the kennel, the club members hpe the stray dgs can be adpted (收养). They hpe t find frever hmes fr them.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
46．Hw lng has the animal prtectin club been arund s far?
A．Fr 20 years.B．Fr 13 years.C．Fr 10 years.D．Fr 5 years.
47．Wh are the members f the university’s animal prtectin club?
A．Students.B．Dgs and cats.C．Teachers.D．Net friends.
48．What des Xie Yifan mean by saying “stray dgs have becme ‘rare’”?
A．There are mre stray cats than stray dgs.
B．Many students have adpted stray dgs.
C．Mst f the stray dgs have been sent away.
D．Mre students have ffered t walk the stray dgs.
49．What dn’t the club members d fr the stray dgs?
A．Cleaning the kennel.B．Making mney fr selling them.
C．Bathing the dgs.D．Taking them t animal hspitals t have a health examinatin.
50．What’s the best title (题目) fr the passage?
A．Hw t walk a dgB．Best friends f humans—dgs
C．Dg-walking—a gd way t exerciseD．Lve fr stray dgs
C
Peple use languages t cmmunicate. Any language has its ways t express peple’s minds. One f the ways in cmmn is the use f idims (习语). An idim is a grup f wrds. It has a special meaning that is different frm the usual meaning. Fr example, under the weather is an idim meaning ill. S when peple say “I’m under the weather”, they are saying that they’re nt feeling well. Anther example, in all weathers means in all kinds f weather. S, “There are hmeless peple sleeping n the streets in all weathers” tells us that hmeless peple sleep n the streets n matter whether it is cld r ht.
Different languages may have different ways t make idims. Fr peple wh are learning a freign language, idims culd cause misunderstanding and bring them endless headaches. On the ther hand, if things are dne right, idims can als be a fun way f lking int a new culture and understanding hw the peple think and talk.
Metaphr is ften used in idims. Let’s read the fllwing tw examples:
It makes my bld bil when peple litter.
The night was dark and quiet; my bld ran cld when I heard a strange nise utside at dark night.
In neither situatin abve, ur bld can reach the pint s high r s lw in temperature. Yet, with the situatins the tw sentences created, it is nt difficult t wrk ut the unhappy feelings f really angry in the first example and very afraid in the secnd.
Of curse, nt all idims are this easy t understand. When we meet idims f a freign language, a gd dictinary f idims is always suggested.
51．In Paragraph l, the writer gives tw examples “under the weather” and “in all weathers” t shw ________.
A．learning idims is funnyB．idims may bring headaches
C．unusual meanings f idimsD．different weather cnditins
52．What des the underlined wrd “Metaphr” mean in Chinese?
A．拟人B．比喻C．排比D．对偶
53．If yur brther breaks yur cmputer, yu can say t him, “________”
A．I’m under the weather.B．I’m there in all weathers.
C．Yu’ve made my bld bil.D．My bld runs cld.
54．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Idims are nly used in English.
B．Metaphr is always used in idims.
C．Idims can help us lk int a new culture.
D．It is difficult t express peple’s minds by using idims.
55．What is the writer’s advice when yu meet an expressin like “under the weather”?
A．We are nt suppsed t be afraid f it.
B．We shuld lk it up in a gd idim dictinary.
C．We are expected t ask the freigners fr help.
D．We are expected t ask the teachers fr help.
D
Feng Bya and Meng Shuqi fund that their city library didn’t have enugh Braille bks (盲文书籍) fr blind peple and many f the Braille bks were utdated. S, they teamed up t help the blind by fixing the prblem. Feng and Meng bth studied at N 37 Middle Schl in Taiyuan, Shanxi prvince. They invented a new kind f Braille reader. Their wrk wn first prize in a natinal cmpetitin aiming t nurture creative thinking by encuraging yuths t slve scial prblems. The inventin was als granted (授予) a natinal patent (专利).
When cnnected t a cmputer, their Braille reader can turn wrds int raised dts (凸起的点). Blind peple can read by tuching the dts, which are magnets (磁铁). This is the first Braille reader that uses magnets.
“We fund that tday’s Braille readers are very difficult and expensive,” Feng said. “S, we decided t develp a user-friendly prduct, especially fr yung blind children frm grades 1 t 3. Mrever, it nly csts abut 2,000 yuan.”
After making their first device, Feng and Meng visited a schl fr the blind t get advice and imprved it based n the students’ needs, like changing the size f the screen and the amunt f space between the dts.
“We hpe the inventin will be ppularized (普及) in the future t help thse blind peple wh can’t affrd the Braille reader nw,” Meng tld Taiyuan News.
56．Why did the tw students invent a new kind f Braille reader?
A．T get a natinal patent.
B．T hld a reading cmpetitin.
C．T encurage kids t slve scial prblems.
D．T help the blind get access t mre Braille bks.
57．What des the underlined wrd “nurture” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．develpB．decreaseC．imagineD．understand
58．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the new Braille reader?
A．It is big and expensive.
B．It is the first t use magnets.
C．It needs t be cnnected t a phne.
D．It is designed especially fr ld peple.
59．Why did Feng and Meng visit a schl fr the blind?
A．T find ut what bks they read.
B．T learn abut the students’ needs.
C．T shw their prducts t the students.
D．T invite the students t jin their team.
60．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Feng and Meng slved many scial prblems tgether.
B．Feng and Meng have set up their wn business as a team.
C．Feng and Meng became very ppular at hme and abrad.
D．Feng and Meng have high hpes fr their Braille reader.
五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Sarah Chang lves playing the vilin very much. She says that the vilin is ne f the 61 (clse) music t the human vice. Sarah was three years ld when she learned hw 62 (play) the vilin. Her parents helped her a lt. At the age f five, she 63 (accept) as a student at a famus music schl called Juilliard. Her parents were amazed!
Sarah’s father was her first teacher. He taught Sarah 64 (he) and ften tk her t the cncert. Sarah’s mther is 65 music teacher and she helped Sarah learn t read music. She als wrte music 66 her free time.
Sarah’s whle life has been wrapped up in her musical talent. She started t play with 67 (musician) when she was eight years ld. S far, she 68 (recrd) sme f her music n CDs. A famus musician named Ychudi Menuhin said that Sarah was the mst perfect vilinist he had ever heard.
Sarah 69 (usual) travels t play with different peple. She says that her whle life is planned. Smetimes, she desn’t like that. She wishes that she had mre free time. Hwever, she als says that 70 she desn’t tuch a vilin fr a few days, her fingers will miss playing. Fr her, vilin is the mst imprtant thing in life.
六、阅读短文，回答问题。(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Chris is nt a traditinal explrer—he usually wrks in an ffice fr a large rganizatin. Yet his jb can smetimes be just as exciting and dangerus as being an explrer.
Chris wrks fr MSF, an rganizatin als knwn as Dctrs Withut Brders (国界). MSF sends trained dctrs all ver the wrld t help peple after a war r a disaster. Chris is a dctr frm France wh has traveled t many places t rganize prgrams that help peple.
At the mment, there are ver 27, 000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF prjects and tasks. The rganizatin received the Nbel Peace Prize in 1999, All kinds f dctrs can vlunteer fr MSF. They need t be prepared t g almst anywhere in the wrld and, f curse, they shuld expect difficult cnditins. Dctrs with experience in trpical (热带的) diseases are especially useful because mst f MSF’S wrk is in Africa. When MSF accepts a dctr fr a task, he has t g fr at least six mnths. When dctrs have cmpleted a few tasks, they might be sent n an emergency task fllwing a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why wuld a dctr leave a cmfrtable life and a gd salary t jin MSF? Accrding t Chris, the experience yu gain is a great help in yur career. Besides, just like the explrers f the past, yu need t keep an pen mind and learn t mix well with the peple yu meet. Mst imprtantly, at the end f each task, yu have made a real difference t peple’s lives.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
71．Des Chris wrk fr a large rganizatin?

72．When des MSF send trained dctrs all ver the wrld t help peple?

73．Hw many medical staff are taking part in MSF prjects and tasks?

74．What kind f dctrs are greatly needed in Africa?

75．What des Chris think f his wrk?

七、书面表达(共20分)
人的成长如同破茧成蝶，会经历许多的蜕变。有相貌的变化，有兴趣的变化，有习惯的变化……面对变化我们要保持积极的心态，微笑以待，这样才能成就更好的自己。请根据以上内容，结合图片信息，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的感受。
内容包括：
1. 从以上提示中选择某个方面，结合自己的亲身经历，谈谈你发生的改变；
2. 这次改变带给你的思考。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；
3. 参考词汇仅供参考。
There’s n dubt that grwth is impssible withut changes.
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