安徽省黄山市休宁县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开第一部分 听力(共三大题,满分15分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What was the matter with Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He was hurt.B. He had a headache.C. He had a fever.
2. What will Fred help fix up? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The bike.B. The radi.C. The cmputer.
3. Why did Jim feel tired? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because he watched TV until midnight last night.
B. Because he kept having dreams.
C. Because he studied until midnight last night.
4. Hw culd the girl help the ld peple in ld peple’s hme? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She culd care fr them.B. She culd listen t them.C. She culd listen t them and care fr them.
5. What was the man ding when the girl fell int the river? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Fishing.B. Walking by the river.C. Swimming in the river.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What’s wrng with Annie?
A. She didn’t pass the exam.
B. She argued with her parents.
C. She culdn’t get enugh sleep.
7. What is Tim’s advice?
A. Annie shuld study hard.
B Annie shuld talk with her parents.
C. Annie shuld g t bed early.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What was Jack ding just nw?
A. He was studying fr exams in the library.
B. He was talking with a girl in the library.
C. He was eating snacks in the library.
9. Why didn’t Jack talk abut the prblem with the girl?
A. Because he knew the girl very well.
B. Because he didn’t have enugh time.
C. Because he didn’t want t argue with thers.
10. Where are Lily and Jack ging nw?
A. T the classrm.B. T the ld library.C. T Lily’s hme.
Ⅲ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
第二部分 基础知识运用(85分)
Ⅳ.单选题(本大题共15小题,共15分)
16. —Did yu take ur sn t get ________ X-ray, Bill?
—Yes, and I als tld him _________ imprtance f keeping safe in P.E. class.
A. a; anB. a; theC. an; anD. an; the
17. ---Mike hurt his leg while playing ftball yesterday.?
--- _______ .
A. That’s nthingB. That’s all right
C. Never mindD. I’m srry t hear that
18. —Hw are yu getting n with yur wrk?
—I can’t d it ______ anymre. I need help.
A. singleB. alneC. hardD. lnely
19. —Dn’t be angry with yur kids when they make mistakes again, will yu?
—N, I wn’t. I knw that ________ f us is perfect (完美的).
A. nneB. neitherC. eachD. every
20. —The ________ in accident happening in this area has drawn sme experts’ attentin.
—Maybe they’ll find a slutin.
A. raiseB. liftC. imprvementD. rise
21. —It rained ________ just nw.
—Yes. Many peple were wet because f it.
A. recentlyB. ludlyC. hardlyD. suddenly
22. —The train statin ________ the water and fd fr the passengers n a heavy rainstrm.
—It’s s gd. It helped them a lt.
A. fferedB. gtC. reachedD. prvided
23. The ________ the cluds are, the ________ it will rain.
A. heavily; heavyB. heavy; heavily
C. mre heavily; heavierD. heavier; mre heavily
24. This exam is very difficult. ________, I have passed it.
A. AnywayB. SC. ButD. Or
25. I’m srry fr nt _______ yur phne this mrning. I was running at that time.
A. cleaning upB. selling utC. lking frD. picking up
26. —Yur aunt and uncle ________ yur family in abut a week.
—That means I shuld prepare smething t eat fr them.
A. visitB. visitedC. are visitingD. will visit
27. —Mst f yur brther’s things are abut yellw.
—He really ________ this clr.
A. lks afterB. lks upC. turns nD. cares fr
28. —Culd yu please ________ t much? Yu are much t heavy.
—OK. I shuld remember I am trying t lse weight!
A. dn’t eatB. nt eatC. eatD. eating
29. —What did yu see at that time?
—Peple ______ away quickly when the ld building fell dwn.
A. were runningB. runC. wuld runD. ran
30. —I dn’t think keeping dgs will make yu feel lnely.
—________. In my pinin, dgs smetimes bring yu a lt f truble.
A. Take it easyB. Nt exactlyC. I agree with yuD. That’s a gd idea
Ⅴ.完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
Tm Cstell was nce afraid f hmeless (无家可归的) Americans. That changed seven years ag ____31____ his wife, a vlunteer at a hmeless shelter, asked him t help with a hliday dinner fr shelter residents (居民). Cstell remembers ging t a ____32____ and buying scks fr the residents. He knew many f them were in need f clthing. At the shelter, Cstell said, he put a pair f ____33____ int a bag fr a wman. She asked him ____34____ she culd have scks fr a friend wh wasn’t with her that day. He gave her anther pair. “She started t cry and tld me that ____35____ had ever given her scks befre,” Cstell said.
That experience at the shelter helped Cstell end his fear (害怕) f the hmeless. Then he set up a grup called The Jy f Sx . The Jy f Sx cllects scks frm dnatrs (捐赠者) and gives them mstly t ____36____ peple. The ____37____ nw gives scks t shelters in 21 states and three cuntries.
Why scks? Cstell explains that sme Americans give fd, cats and ther clthing t shelters. But dnating scks was nt smething ____38____ peple thught abut. And he said scks are very ____39____ at keeping peple warm in cld weather. A man named Kiwi, wh has lived in hmeless shelters, explained that scks are imprtant t peple wh spend a lt f time indrs. Kiwi said mst f the time he can find enugh fd in shelters. “____40____ scks are much mre difficult t get,” he nted.
Cstell said his hpe fr “The Jy f Sx” is fr it t be the best sck charity in the wrld.
31.
A. afterB. befreC. sinceD. until
32.
A. shelterB. hspitalC. restaurantD. stre
33.
A. scksB. glvesC. shesD. glasses
34.
A. thatB. ifC. whatD. wh
35.
A. smebdyB. anybdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
36.
A. deafB. blindC. hmelessD. disabled
37.
A. cuntryB. stateC. grupD. family
38.
A. mstB. halfC. fewD. n
39.
A. harmfulB. thankfulC. helpfulD. beautiful
40.
A. AndB. ButC. SD. As
Ⅵ. 补全对话(每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
Jhn: Mary, what are yu ding?
Mary:___41___.
Jhn: Oh, n! Yu made Emma's rm untidy. When she sees this, she'll be very angry.
Mary: ___42___?
Jhn: Very easy! Clean her rm.
Mary: She'll be back sn ___________43___________.
Jhn: N prblem. __________44__________.
Mary: First help me t clean her desk. Then help d tidy up her bks.
Jhn: OK. ______45______.
Mary: Oh, n! Please help me first.
Jhn: OK.
A. Culd yu please help ut with a few things?
B. I'm playing with my pet dg in Emma's rm.
C. What's the matter?
D. But culd I finish my hmewrk first?
E. What d yu want me t d?
F. What shuld I d?
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Welcme t the Summer Palace
Opening Hurs: Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00.
Nv. 1—Mar. 31: 7:30—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00.
Ticket Price: Adult: age 18+ ¥30
Child: age 6—18 ¥15
*Free fr children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), r belw 6 years ld.
*The ld ver 60 enjy half price.
(Ticket prices f Dehe Garden, Twer f Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhu Street and Danning Hall are nt included )
Online Bking:
1. ID infrmatin is needed, and ne persn can bk nly ne ticket per day.
2. One adult culd nly bk ne child ticket.
Imprtant Ntice:
1 The lcal “Health Cde (编码)” will be checked befre entering.
2. Visitrs whse bdy temperature are ver 37.3℃ mustn’t enter.
3. Wear masks during the whle visit.
Fr mre infrmatin, yu can visit: httpswww.travel China guide.cm
46. On Children’s Day, visitrs can enter the Summer Palace at ________.
A. 6:00 amB. 7:00 amC. 8:00 pmD. any time
47. Hw much will a yung cuple with a 4-year-ld child and a 70-year-ld grandpa pay t enter the Summer Palace?
A. ¥45.B. ¥60.C. ¥75.D. ¥90.
48. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. One adult culd nly bk ne child ticket.
B. ID infrmatin is needed when bking tickets nline.
C. One shuld pay extra (额外) mney t visit Danning Hall.
D. A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.
B
I am my mther’s third girl. When I was brn, the dctr gently explained t my mther that my left arm was missing, belw the elbw (肘). Then he gave her sme advice, “Dn’t treat her any differently frm the ther girls.” And she did!
There were five girls in ur family and we all had t help ut. Once when I was abut seven, I came ut f the kitchen, “Mm, I can’t peel (削……皮) ptates. I nly have ne hand.” “Yu get back t peel thse ptates, and dn’t ever use that as an excuse fr anything again!”
Of curse I culd peel ptates with my gd hand and my ther arm. “Jenny, if yu try hard enugh,” she said, “yu can d anything.”
Once in the secnd grade, ur teacher had each f us race acrss the mnkey bar (攀爬架). When it was my turn, I said “N”. Sme kids laughed. I went hme crying.
The next afternn, Mm tk me back t the schl playgrund. “Nw, pull up with yur right arm,” she advised. She praised me when I made prgress (进步). I’ll never frget when I was crssing the bar, the kids were standing there with their muths pen.
It was the way with everything. Mm had the curage (勇气) t face anything. And she taught me I culd, t.
49. Hw many yunger sisters d I have?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
50. What did the dctr’s advice mean?
A. My arm culd be all right sn.B. The ther girls had the same arms as me.
C. My mm shuld lk after me differently.D. My mm shuld treat me the same as the thers.
51. Why did mm take me back t the schl playgrund the next day?
A. She wanted t tell me I culd d anything.
B. She wanted the teacher t let me try again.
C. She wuld punish the kids wh laughed at me.
D. She wuld like t praise me befre the ther kids.
C
Hw d yu usually d the shpping? D yu buy things in real shps r nline? If yu like shpping nline, d yu buy things n Taba r Jingdng? D yu knw live-streaming industry (直播行业)? It is a new and fashin way t buy and sell things these days. Many peple begin t buy things n live-streaming platfrms (直播平台). “Sales (销售) thrugh live-streaming in 2021 give peple hpe and a new way t make mney.” says Andrea Fenn.
There are many live-streaming platfrms, such as Duyin and Kuaishu, and Alibaba’s Taba. Many peple begin t sell things in this way.
One f them is Li Jiaqi. He is 27 years ld. He can sell 15,000 lipsticks (口红) in five minutes. Unlike many wmen sellers, he always tries the lipsticks n his muth, nt n his arms. His interesting sales make him get the name “Lipstick Brther N. 1”.
In February 2020, Taba sells a lt f things, because many peple can nt g shpping utside.
▲ . Andrea Fenn says that there are t many peple n the live-streaming platfrms. “Nw there are thusands f live-streaming. And peple start t think abut the questin: Why are we buying things n TV, just like the 1990s shpping style? Sme cmpanies can nt get mney frm live-streaming because f shppers’ fatigue. They are tired f ding that.” he says.
52. What is a new and fashin way t buy and sell things these days?
A. Buying things in real shps.B. Buying things n Taba.
C. Buying things n Jingdng.D. Buying things n live-streaming platfrms.
53. Li Jiaqi is called “Lipstick Brther N. 1” because ________.
A. selling lipsticks brings him much mneyB. Andrea Fenn gives him the nickname
C. he has a different way t sell lipsticksD. he is the first man t sell lipsticks t ladies
54. Which f the fllwing sentences shuld be n the line (横线) in the last paragraph?
A. Of curse, everyne will make mney.
B. And all cmpanies can get mney frm live-streaming.
C. Luckily, everyne likes live-streaming activities sales.
D. Live-streaming is like TV shpping shw.
D
Smetimes the hardest thing abut feelings is sharing them with thers. Sharing yur feelings helps yu bth when yur feelings are gd and when they aren’t s gd. Sharing als helps yu get clse t peple wh yu care abut and wh care abut yu.
Befre yu can share yur feelings with smene, yu have t knw what feelings yu have. Making a list f yur feelings can help. Yu can d this in yur head r by writing them dwn n a piece f paper, r even by drawing pictures.
If yu’re feeling sad, wrried r upset, yu’d better tell smene. If yu keep such feelings lcked inside, they can even make yu sick! S if yu talk with smene wh cares abut yu, like yur mm r dad, yu will start t feel better. But what if yu dn’t want t talk with yur mm r dad? Then find anther trusted adult. Maybe this persn can help yu talk with yur mm and dad abut yur prblem.
When yu have knwn wh yu can talk with, yu need t pick a time and a place t talk. If yu think it’s hard t say what’s in yur mind, write it dwn n a piece f paper. If the persn desn’t understand what yu mean, try explaining it in a different way. Is there anything yu think culd be dne t make things better? If s, say it.
55. Smetimes sharing feelings with thers is the mst ________ thing abut feelings.
A. uselessB. ppularC. difficultD. imprtant
56. The third paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. hw t say what we think abutB. why we need t share ur feelings
C. what we need t talk with parents abutD. where we can talk abut ur feelings
57. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Sharing feelings helps yu t get clse t peple.
B. Keeping bad feelings lcked inside can make yu sick.
C. It isn’t helpful that yu share yur gd feelings with thers.
D. Yu’ll feel better if yu share yur bad feelings with smene.
E
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Jeff liked paintings very much, and made a decisin, any painter wuld get special prizes and much mney if his painting culd describe peace best.
After this, many painters shwed their paintings. In the end, Jeff chse tw f them and invited many t visit.
The first ne was abut a very beautiful quiet lake. Water was s clean that it’s very clear t see the bttm f the river. The water grund was like a mirrr. The sky was blue with white cluds. In the secnd ne was a dry and lifeless muntain. The trees were swinging because f strng wind and waterfall made s much nise.
Any visitr thught the first ne must win. Hwever, Jeff chse the secnd as the winner. They felt very surprised and asked the reasn. Jeff said,“Lk at this tree. Althugh it bent(弯曲)t ne side by the wind n the left side f the waterfall. The bird in it is still quietly feeding its chicks with lve. The true meaning f being peaceful is that yu can keep quiet when yu are in the middle f nise.”
58. What culd the winner get at last?(不超过5个词)
__________________________________________
59. What’s the final secnd painting abut?(不超过10个词)
__________________________________________
60. What des the text mainly tell us?(不超过15个词)
__________________________________________
Ⅷ. 单词拼写(每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写。
61. His grandfather is d________(失聪), s he can’t hear anything at all.
62. The pr by culd g t schl again because f yur k________ (善良).
63. In the past, my father always c________ (比较) me with my sister.
64. Amy and Kate, yu shuld be really careful when yu use k________ (小刀) t cut up these carrts.
65. When yu are in danger, it is imprtant t make yurself nt n________ (紧张) and calm dwn.
用所给单词的正确形式填空,使句意明确、通顺。
66. Mre yung peple shuld knw the ________(true)that they can learn frm the achievements and lsses their cuntry has had.
67. Thanks t peple’s hard wrk, the village becmes ________ different frm it used t be. The trees are everywhere and the water becmes clean. (cmplete)
68. Her cat’s ________ (die) made her sad.
69. Teenagers shuld learn t be independent and make their wn ________ (decide).
70. She ________ (drp) her glasses and brke them.
Ⅸ. 书面表达(满分15分)
71. 在我们的学习生活中,有很多烦恼让人产生压力,如太多的作业,睡眠不足,与同学竞争,和父母争吵等。为了更好地发现及帮助同学们解决存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了题为“Less Pressure, Better Life”的英语征文活动,面对出现的问题,谈谈你如何缓解压力。100词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Less Pressure Better Life
As middle schl students, we face a lt f pressure in ur daily lives._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Helping thers in yur spare time
Need fr help
● Schls need help with taking care f children while ____11____ are wrking.
●____12____ need vlunteers t lk after children.
Sme vlunteers
● Carla Dming, a wman f ____13____ years ld.
● An 18-year-ld vlunteer helps ld peple learn hw t use ____14____.
Ways f cntacts
● Call us at ____15____.
● Send an email t vlunteer@gmail.cm.
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