![广东省揭阳市普宁市部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)01](http://www.enxinlong.com/img-preview/3/4/15754915/0-1716117401732/0.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![广东省揭阳市普宁市部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)02](http://www.enxinlong.com/img-preview/3/4/15754915/0-1716117401789/1.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
![广东省揭阳市普宁市部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)03](http://www.enxinlong.com/img-preview/3/4/15754915/0-1716117401823/2.jpg?x-oss-process=image/resize,w_794,m_lfit,g_center/sharpen,100)
广东省揭阳市普宁市部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、阅读理解
1.Hw much shuld a cuple with a 6-year-ld sn pay fr being in the club fr tw mnths?
A. 30 dllars.B. 60 dllars.C. 75 dllars.D. 90 dllars
2.Hw many ways are mentined here t get mre infrmatin abut the club?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
3.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. Bks aren’t allwed t be taken ut f the club.
B. Jining in the discussin is encuraged in the club.
C. Yu can chse yur favurite bks t read in the club.
D. The members in the club dn’t have t finish what they need t read.
Whether it be a persn, an animal, r even an insect, a mther's instincts (本能) are never wrng. This idea rings true fr a mther cat wh acted fast and sught ut help when her kittens were in truble. This mther cat's quick thinking may have just saved her babies.
In the urban district f Izmir in western Turkey, a cat walked int a regular hspital hlding a kitten in her muth. As the mther cat mved thrugh the hspital, peple were surprised t see such a sight, but let her pass. The mther cat asked fr help, crying fr a lng time. She was familiar t the hspital staff, wh had been leaving her fd and water utside, but they were unaware that she had given birth t kittens.
The mther cat was cncerned fr her yung because they weren't able t pen their eyes. After the dctrs lked at the kittens, they nticed that they were suffering frm eye infectins. One f the dctrs recalls, “We cnsulted with vets (兽医) and gave medicine as described. When the kittens pened their eyes a shrt time later, we were excited.” Later, they were sent t an animal hspital fr further care. The cats are nw up fr adptin and will hpefully find lving frever hmes.
When it cmes t mther cats and kittens, kittens cmpletely depend n mthers fr the first few mnths f their lives. Because they are blind and almst deaf until abut tw r three weeks ld, the mther cat must prtect them frm any threat r danger. Withut the mther cat's help, the kittens may nt make it t adulthd.
As shwn by the mther cat in Turkey, a mther's lve and prtectin knws n bunds. Whether the mm is a human r a cat, mthers will always lk ut fr their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy.
4.Why did the mther cat shw up in the hspital?
A. T seek ut fd.B. T express thanks.
C. T get her babies treated.D. T give birth t her babies.
5.Hw did the dctrs help the baby cat?
A. They built them a hme.B. They adpted all f them.
C. They gave them right medicine.D. They perated n them immediately.
6.What makes newly-brn cats dependent n their mthers?
A. Their physical state.B. Their eating habit.
C. Their appearance.D. Their behavir.
7.What can we learn frm the stry?
A. A cat has nine lives.B. Lve makes a difference.
C. One gd turn deserves anther.D. Gd helps thse wh help themselves.
Mst students in America like ppular music. Students carry small radis with earphnes and listen t the music befre class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music ludly as they drive n the street.
Adult drivers listen t the music n the car radi as they drive t wrk. They als listen t the news abut the sprts, the weather and the life f American peple. Mst f the radi prgrammes are music.
Ppular music singers make much mney. They make a CD r tape which radi statins use in many places. Once the ppular singer is heard all ver the cuntry, yung peple will buy his r her CDs r tapes. Sme f the mney frm them ges t the singer. Wherever the singer ges, mst f the yung peple want t meet him r her. Nw the singer has becme a natinal star.
There are ther kinds f music that are imprtant t Americans. One is called flk music which tells stries abut the cmmn life f Americans. Anther is called western r cuntry music. It was started by cwbys wh wuld sing at night t the cws which they were watching. Tday, any music abut cuntry life and the lve between a cuntry by and his girl is called western r cuntry music.
8.What can we learn frm this text?
A. Adult drivers play the music with large speakers.
B. Mst American students like ppular music.
C. Mst American students like cuntry music.
D. Adult drivers listen t the wrld news.
9.Hw many kinds f music are mentined in the text?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
10.Hw can ppular music singers becme natinal stars?
A. By ging t ther places t perfrm.B. By taking part in cmpetitins.
C. By making lts f mney.D. By making a CD r tape.
11.What’s cuntry music tday abut?
A. Life f western cwbys.B. Cmmn life f Americans.
C. Cuntry life and lve.D. Schl life in the cuntry.
Are peple less happy r mre happy the lder they get? A study fund that peple generally becme happier and experience less wrry after age 50. In fact, it fund that by the age f 85, peple are happier with their life than they were at 18.
The finding came frm a Gallup survey f mre than 340,000 adults between the age f 18 and 85 in the United States.
Arthur Stne in the Department f Psychiatry and Behaviral Science at Stny Brk University in New Yrk led the study. His team fund that levels f stress were highest amng adults between the ages f 22 and 25. Stress levels drpped sharply after peple reached their fifties.
Happiness was highest amng the yungest adults and thse in their early seventies. But the peple least likely t reprt feeling negative emtins were thse in their seventies and eighties. The survey als fund that men and wmen had similar emtinal patterns as they grw lder. Hwever, wmen at all ages reprted mre sadness, stress and wrry than men did.
The researchers als cnsidered pssible influences like having yung children, being unemplyed r being single. But they fund that influences like these did nt affect the levels f happiness and well-being related t age.
S why wuld happiness increase with age? One thery is that, as peple get lder, they becme mre thankful fr what they have and have better cntrl f their emtins. They als spend less time thinking abut bad experiences.
The riginal gal f the study was t cnfirm the ppular belief that aging is cnnected with increased sleep prblems. The survey did find an increase during middle age, especially in wmen. But except fr that, peple reprted that they felt their sleep quality imprved as they gt lder.
12.Old peple may be happier prbably because _________.
A. their children have grwn upB. they dn’t have t wrk every day
C. they can d whatever they like bestD. they are mst likely satisfied with life
13.Accrding t the survey, when will adults feel mst stressful?
A. In their twenties.B. In their fifties.C. In their seventies.D. In their eighties.
14.What may make Arthur Stne a bit surprised?
A. Wmen usually live lnger than men.
B. Middle-age men mstly are very rich.
C. Old peple usually have a better sleep.
D. Mst f ld peple can’t sleep well at night.
15.Which f the fllwing may be the tpic f this passage?
A. The difference between men and wmen.
B. Old peple’s feeling f happiness.
C. The yung peple and the ld peple.
D. The cnnectin f sleep and happiness.
二、七选五
16. Learning a new language like English can be a challenge, but with regular study, it can be dne. Classes are imprtant, but s is disciplined practice. ①_____ Here are sme guidelines t help yu imprve yur reading and cmprehensin skills and becme a better English student.
•②_____
Learning any new language is a time-cnsuming prcess. Rather than try a few hurs f reviews nce r twice a week, mst experts say shrt, regular study sessins are mre effective. As little as 30minutes a day can help yu imprve yur English skills ver time.
•Read, watch, and listen.
Reading English newspapers and bks, listening t music, r watching TV can als help yu develp yur writing and speaking skills. By ding s repeatedly, yu'll uncnsciusly imprve yur prnunciatin, accents, and grammar. Keep a pen and paper handy and write dwn unfamiliar wrds yu read r hear. ③_____ Use them the next time yu are rle-playing dialgue in class.
•Play vcabulary and grammar games.
Yu can als imprve yur English skills by playing vcabulary games that are related t what yu're studying in class. Fr example, if yu are ging t study English n tpics that fcus n vacatins, take a mment t think abut yur last trip and what yu did. ④_____
•Write it dwn.
⑤_____ Take 30 minutes at the end f class r study t write dwn what happened during yur day. Once yu're cmfrtable with writing abut yur day, then challenge yurself and have sme fun with creative writing exercises. Chse a pht frm a bk r magazine and describe it in a shrt paragraph, r write a shrt stry r pem abut smene yu knw well. Yu may even discver yu've gt a talent fr writing.
A.Set a gal.
B.Study every day.
C.It can even be fun.
D.Dn't be afraid f making mistakes.
E.Then, d sme research t learn what thse new wrds mean.
F.Make a list f all the wrds yu might use t describe yur activities.
G.Repetitin is key t learning English, and writing exercises are a great way t practice.
三、完形填空(15空)
It was abut the third week in June last year. My 15-year-ld sn had already settled int his summer rutine: G t 1 at 2 am and wake up at 1 pm nly t get back n his cmputer t play cmputer games until dinner.
It was the middle f the 2 when the sund f his cmputer games wke me up again. I culdn’t 3 that any mre and decided it was time fr him t get a summer jb. I gt n the cmputer and fund a lifeguard certificatin (证书,执照) class that 4 the next day, and a cmpany that 5 teenagers t guard their pls.
Frm that day I wke him up at 8 am every day fr him t 6 the class. At first, he cntinued t cmplain that I was 7 his summer. But by the end f the week, he was actually lking frward t ging. He learned smething abut first aid, figured he really culd save smene frm drwning, and gt sme ideas n hw t actually wrk fr a living.
Tw weeks later, he had a 8 as a lifeguard. He tk his respnsibility very 9 and never went t wrk late. He said a lt f his 10 didn’t have jbs. And I tld him that was because their mthers didn’t try 11 enugh!
Even if yur kid is 12 with finals and after schl activities and desn’t have time, yu can 13 jb infrmatin fr him. Whether it is an ice cream stre, a mvie theatre, r a summer camp, yu can ask if they hire 14 fr the summer. After yur kid gets a jb, pay attentin t the 15 t make sure he is never late.
17.A. schlB. studyC. bedD. wrk
18.A. nightB. nnC. mrningD. afternn
19.A. watchB. appreciateC. nticeD. stand
20.A. lastedB. restedC. startedD. develped
21.A. hiredB. frcedC. persuadedD. made
22.A. giveB. attendC. bserveD. help
23.A. designingB. ruiningC. enjyingD. jining
24.A. jbB. prblemC. galD. reward
25.A. slwlyB. seriuslyC. calmlyD. quickly
26.A. teachersB. clleaguesC. studentsD. friends
27.A. hardB. fastC. earlyD. directly
28.A. clearB. excitedC. busyD. disappinted
29.A. write dwnB. think abutC. wait frD. search fr
30.A. expertsB. freignersC. teenagersD. villagers
31.A. habitB. scheduleC. traditinD. determinatin
四、短文填空
32.Traditin has never lst① _________ (it) shine. Althugh China has achieved the greatest urbanizatin (城市化) in histry, Chinese peple’s physical and② _________ (emtin) cnnectins t traditins are strng and everywhere. These traditins③ _________ (becme) a precius and unique part f Chinese culture ver centuries.
In the past Spring Festival hlidays, Chinese peple have felt a festive atmsphere bth in big cities④ _________ in the cuntryside.
The Ming Tmbs in Beijing staged a live shw inspired by the Ming Dynasty silk painting Ming Emperr Xianzng Enjying the Lantern Festival, attracting hundreds f visitrs. Dzens f⑤ _________ (actr) wearing Ming Dynasty clthing staged a sitcm (情景喜剧) style play, perfrming scenes including the emperr lighting lanterns and ther ancient activities usually⑥ _________ (hld) during the Lantern Festival. One wrker said that it aimed⑦ _________ (help) peple experience hw the Lantern Festival was celebrated and further understand Ming culture.
In additin t turning the ancient painting int a sitcm, many ther flk arts als became a majr draw, ⑧ _________ (particular) fr yung peple. One yung wman Hu traveled all the way frm Beijing t Jiexi Cunty, Suth China’s Guangdng Prvince, during the hliday t watch a perfrmance f the Yingge Dance, ⑨ _________ is ne f the mst representative (有代表性的) flk arts in Chazhu and Shantu, Guangdng Prvince.
Many peple were deeply mved as traditinal cultures culd⑩ _________ (preserve) until nw.
五、书面表达
33.假定你是李华,你校组建了游泳俱乐部。请给在我校留学的朋友Peter写信,邀请他加入。内容包括:
1.组建俱乐部的目的;
2.俱乐部的主要活动;
3.报名的时间和地点;
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last Saturday, I drve back hme frm a lng hard day. It was snwing heavily and the traffic inched slwly frward like snails. I was s hungry because I skipped my lunch that I decided t stp by KFC and had a quick bite befre I cntinued my jurney hme. It tk me a lng time t find a place t park my car. With my face buried in my cllar, I walked slwly in the snw. Sn my hands were numb(麻木) with cld, s I pulled my glves ut f my cat pcket and put them n.
I rdered sme fried chicken and dug int my pcket fr my wallet t pay, nly t find it was nt there! I remembered I did bring it with me befre I set ut. Embarrassed, I left the chicken n the cunter and said I wuld return in a minute. Deeply wrried, I gt ut f KFC and ran twards my car, wndering where my wallet, with everything in it, was.
Fresh snw was like a blank paper, recrding my tracks. My attentin fixed n the grund, I expected t find it n my way. Unfrtunately, what I fund was nly the shape f it in the snw. Obviusly, I lst it when I pulled my glves ut. Judging frm the ftprints n the grund, I was nt the nly ne. There was smene else jining my way. But the ftprints f this guy were messy. It seemed that he walked back and frth. My heart sank. At a lss f which way he went, I knew I culd never claim my wallet back. Bye, fried chicken, nt tday. I walked twards my car helplessly.
A shrt, skinny man was standing by my car. He seemed like hmeless because he was dressed in versized wrn-ut cat and his face was dirty. He was stamping his feet t keep warm. I felt srry fr him because I had nthing t help him, n mney, n fd.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
The man nticed me and asked if this was my car.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Refusing my mney, he was abut t leave.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据Fees部分中“Kids frm 3—7: Free;Adults: 15 dllars a mnth.(3到7岁儿童:免费;成年人:一月15美元)”可知,一对有6岁儿子的夫妇在俱乐部呆两个月要付(15+15)×2=60美元。故选B。
2.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“If yu are interested, call 487-256-656 r 487-266-545, send an email t hpebk@yah.cm r visit ur website at (如果您感兴趣,请拨打487-256-656或487-266-545,发送电子邮件到hpebk@yah.cm或访问我们的网站)”可知,提到了三种方法来获得更多关于俱乐部的信息。故选C。
3.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据What yu shuld d部分中“Everyne in the bk club is expected t jin in the discussin.(读书俱乐部的每个人都应该参加讨论)”可知,B选项“俱乐部鼓励参加讨论”正确。故选B。
4.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“The mther cat asked fr help. crying fr a lng time.(母猫哭了很长时间,来寻求帮助。)”以及第三段“After the dctrs lked at the kittens, they nticed that they were suffering frm eye infectins. One f the dctrs recalls, We cnsulted with vets(兽医) and gave medicine as described.(医生们看了这些小猫后,发现它们患有眼部感染。其中一位医生回忆道:我们咨询了兽医,并按照描述给了它们药物。)”可知,母猫带着刚出生不久的小猫去医院是为了让人们帮她治疗小猫的病。故选C。
5.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。 根据第三段“After the dctrs lked at the kittens. they nticed that they were suffering frm eye infectins. One f the dctrs recalls, 'We cnsulted with vets(兽医) and gave medicine as described.'(医生们看了这些小猫后,发现它们患有眼部感染。其中一位医生回忆道:我们咨询了兽医,并按照描述给了它们药物。)”可知,医生咨询了兽医之后给了小猫一些合适的药物。故选C。
6.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。 根据第四段“Because they are blind and almst deaf until abut tw r three weeks ld, the mther cat must prtect them frm any threat r danger.(因为它们在两三周大之前都是看不见并且几乎是听不到东西,所以母猫必须保护它们免受任何威胁或危险。)”可知,小猫刚出生时的身体状态让它们必须依靠猫妈妈生活。故选A。
7.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“As shwn by the mther cat in Turkey. a mther's lve and prtectin knws n bunds. Whether the mm is a human r a cat, mthers will always lk ut fr their babies and make sure they are safe and healthy.(正如土耳其的母猫所示,母亲的爱和保护是无限的。无论妈妈是人还是猫,妈妈们都会一直照顾孩子,确保他们安全健康。)”可推知,这个故事中是母猫的爱让小猫活了下去,所以无论是人还是猫,他们对孩子的爱可以改变一切。故选B。
8.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据首段中的“Mst students in America like ppular music.(大多数美国学生喜欢流行音乐。)”可知,大多数美国学生喜欢流行音乐。故选B项。
9.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据首段中的“Mst students in America like ppular music.(大多数美国学生喜欢流行音乐。)”可知,此处提到了流行音乐,根据尾段中的“There are ther kinds f music that are imprtant t Americans. One is called flk music which tells stries abut the cmmn life f Americans. Anther is called western r cuntry music. It was started by cwbys wh wuld sing at night t the cws which they were watching.(还有其他类型的音乐对美国人来说很重要。一种叫做民间音乐,它讲述的是美国人日常生活的故事。另一种叫做西部或乡村音乐。它是由牛仔们开始的,他们会在晚上对着他们看着的牛唱歌。)”可知,此处提到了两种音乐,一种是民乐,一种是西部或乡村音乐,由此可知,本文共提到了三种音乐。故选B项。
10.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They make a CD r tape which radi statins use in many places. Once the ppular singer is heard all ver the cuntry, yung peple will buy his r her CDs r tapes.(他们制作CD或磁带供许多地方的广播电台使用。一旦这位流行歌手的歌声传遍全国,年轻人就会购买他或她的CD或磁带。)”可知,流行歌手制作CD或磁带供许多电台使用,一旦歌手的歌声传遍全国,年轻人就会买他们的CD或磁带,结合下文“Wherever the singer ges, mst f the yung peple want t meet him r her. Nw the singer has becme a natinal star.(无论这位歌手走到哪里,大多数年轻人都想见见他或她。现在这位歌手已经成为一个全国性的明星。)”可知,在流行歌手的歌曲在全国传遍后,大多数年轻人都想见见这位流行歌手,然后这位歌手就成为一个全国的明星,综合以上信息可知,可以通过制作CD或者磁带成为全国性的明星。故选D项。
11.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据尾段中的“Tday, any music abut cuntry life and the lve between a cuntry by and his girl is called western r cuntry music.(今天,任何关于乡村生活和乡村男孩和他的女孩之间的爱情的音乐都被称为西部或乡村音乐。)”可知,所有关于乡村生活以及乡村男孩与女孩之间爱情的音乐都是西部音乐或乡村音乐,由此可知,今天的乡村音乐是关于乡村生活和爱情的。故选C项。
12.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“One thery is that, as peple get lder, they becme mre thankful fr what they have and have better cntrl f their emtins. (一种理论认为,随着年龄的增长,人们对自己拥有的东西会更加感激,并能更好地控制自己的情绪)”可知,老年人对他们所拥有的很感激,也就是他们对自己的生活感到很满意,所以会更快乐。故选D。
13.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。由第三段中的“His team fund that levels f stress were highest amng adults between the ages f 22 and 25. (他的研究小组发现,22至25岁的成年人压力水平最高)”可知,人们压力最大的时候是22到25岁。故选A。
14.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由最后一段“The riginal gal f the study was t cnfirm the ppular belief that aging is cnnected with increased sleep prblems. The survey did find an increase during middle age, especially in wmen. But except fr that, peple reprted that they felt their sleep quality imprved as they gt lder. (这项研究的最初目的是证实一个普遍的观点,即衰老与睡眠问题的增加有关。这项调查确实发现中年人的比例有所上升,尤其是女性。但除此之外,人们报告说,随着年龄的增长,他们觉得自己的睡眠质量有所提高)”可知,这项研究最初的目的是证实随着年龄的增长,不断出现睡眠问题,但报告令人惊讶的是“当人们老了的时候睡眠质量反而提高”。故选C。
15.答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。由第一段中的“A study fund that peple generally becme happier and experience less wrry after age 50. In fact, it fund that by the age f 85, peple are happier with their life than they were at 18. (一项研究发现,人们在50岁后通常会变得更快乐,经历更少的烦恼。事实上,研究发现,到85岁时,人们的生活比18岁时更幸福)”和下文关于其研究内容及原因的说明可知,这篇文章主要介绍的是人们在50岁之后会变得更加幸福,也就是老年人对幸福的感受。故选B。
16.答案:CBEFG
解析:①细节句。上文提到“Learning a new can be dne.(学习一门像英语这样的新语言可能是一种挑战,但通过定期学习,这是可以做到的。)”,本句承接上文,继续就学习新语言进行说明。C项“It can even be fun.(它甚至可以很有趣。)”符合语境。且C项中的“It”指代上文中的“Learning a new language like English”。
②主旨句。设空处为本段小标题,总结概括本段主旨。根据下文“shrt, regular study yur English skills ver time(短期、定期的学习时间更有效。每天只需30分钟就能帮助你逐渐提高英语技能)”可知,本段主要建议读者每天学习并更有效地学习英语。B项“Study every day.”引出下文,符合文意。
③细节句。上文提到“Keep a pen and paper handy and write dwn unfamiliar wrds yu read r hear.(把纸和笔放在手边,写下你读到或听到的不熟悉的单词。)”,E项“Then, d sme research t learn what thse new wrds mean.(然后,做一些研究来理解那些新单词的意思。)”承接上文,符合语境,且E项中的“thse new wrds”与上文的“unfamiliar wrds”呼应。
④细节句。根据本段小标题“Play vcabulary and grammar games.”可知,本段主要介绍了通过玩词汇和语法游戏来学习英语;上文提到“Fr abut yur last trip and what yu did.(例如,如果你要学习有关聚焦假期的英语话题,花点时间想想你上次的旅行和你做了什么。)”,设空处为本段最后一句,应承接上文,说明应该怎么做,F项“Make a list f all the wrds yu might use t describe yur activities.(列出所有你可能用来描述你的活动的单词。)”符合文意,且F项中的“activities”指的是上文提到的“last trip”中发生过的事情。
⑤细节句。根据本段小标题“Write it dwn.(把它写下来。)”以及下文“Take 30 minutes at the end f writing exercises.(在课程或学习结束时花30分钟写下一天中发生的事情。一旦你能自如地写下你的一天,那么挑战自己,从创造性的写作练习中获得一些乐趣。)”可推知,本段的主旨是写下发生的事情,即强调通过写作来学习英语。G项“Repetitin is key t learning English, and writing exercises are a great way t practice.(重复是学习英语的关键,写作练习是很好的练习方法。)”引出下文,符合语境。
17.答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我15岁的儿子已经习惯了他的夏季生活:凌晨2点睡觉,下午1点起床,然后回到电脑前玩电脑游戏,直到吃晚饭。A. schl学校;B. study学习;C. bed床;D. wrk工作。根据“and wake up at 1 pm”可知,此处是指作者的儿子凌晨两点去睡觉。g t bed“去睡觉”符合题意。故选C。
18.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:半夜的时候,他的电脑游戏声又把我吵醒了。A. night夜晚;B. nn正午;C. mrning早晨;D. afternn下午。根据“the sund f his cmputer games wke me up again.”可知,作者在睡觉,因此推知是半夜。故选A。
19.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我再也受不了了,决定是时候让他去找一份暑期工作了。A. watch观看;B. appreciate欣赏;C. ntice注意到;D. stand站立,忍受。根据“decided it was time fr him t get a summer jb.”推知,作者已经受不了半夜被儿子吵醒几次。故选D。
20.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我打开电脑,找到了第二天开始的救生员认证课程,以及一家雇佣青少年守卫游泳池的公司。A. lasted持续;B. rested休息;C. started开始;D. develped发展,培养。该课程第二天就会开始。故选C。
21.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我打开电脑,找到了第二天开始的救生员认证课程,以及一家雇佣青少年守卫游泳池的公司。A. hired雇佣;B. frced强迫;C. persuaded劝说;D. made使得,制作。根据上文“decided it was time fr him t get a summer jb.”推知,此处是指雇佣青少年守卫公司的游泳池。且下文“yu can ask if they hire ”也是提示。故选A。
22.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:从那天起,我每天早上8点叫醒他去上课。A. give给;B. attend参加,上(学);C. bserve观察,庆祝;D. help帮助。根据下文“He learned smething abut first aid, figured he really culd save smene frm drwning, and gt sme ideas n hw t actually wrk fr a living.”可知,作者的儿子去上了救生员认证课程。由此可知,此处是指作者叫醒儿子让他去上课。故选B。
23.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:一开始,他不断抱怨我毁了他的暑假。A. designing设计;B. ruining摧毁;C. enjying享受,喜欢;D. jining加入。根据下文“But by the end f the week, he was actually lking frward t ging.”可知,后来儿子很期待上课,结合but推知,一开始,他是不愿意的,抱怨作者毁了他的暑假。故选B。
24.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:两周后,他找到了一份救生员的工作。A. jb工作;B. prblem问题;C. gal目标;D. reward回报。根据后文“and never went t wrk late.”可知,儿子找到了一份救生员的工作。且第10小题所在句子也是提示。故选A。
25.答案:B
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:他非常认真地对待自己的责任,上班从不迟到。A. slwly慢慢地;B. seriusly严重地,严肃地;C. calmly冷静地;D. quickly快速地。根据“and never went t wrk late.”推知,儿子非常认真对待自己作为救生员的责任。take…seriusly“认真对待……”是固定搭配。故选B。
26.答案:D
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说他的很多朋友都没有工作。A. teachers老师;B. clleagues同事;C. students学生;D. friends朋友。根据上文“My 15-year-ld sn had already settled int his summer rutine”可知,作者的儿子还是学生,此处指他的很多朋友没有找到暑假工作。故选D。
27.答案:A
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:我告诉他,那是因为他们的妈妈还不够努力。A. hard努力地;B. fast快地;C. early早地;D. directly直接地。为了儿子能拿到执照找工作,作者每天叫醒他,作者为了孩子很努力。由此可知,此处指其他孩子没有找到暑假工作,是因为他们的妈妈不够努力。故选A。
28.答案:C
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:即使你的孩子忙于期末考试和课外活动,没有时间,你也可以为他搜索工作信息。A. clear清楚的,明白的;B. excited兴奋的;C. busy繁忙的;D. disappinted失望的。根据“desn’t have time”可知,此处是指当孩子忙于期末考试和课外活动。故选C。
29.答案:D
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:即使你的孩子忙于期末考试和课外活动,没有时间,你也可以为他搜索工作信息。A. write dwn写下;B. think abut考虑;C. wait fr等待;D. search fr搜寻。根据“jb infrmatin”和上文“I gt n the cmputer”可知,此处是指妈妈可以帮孩子搜索工作信息。故选D。
30.答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:无论是冰淇淋店、电影院还是夏令营,你可以问他们是否在暑假雇佣青少年。A. experts专家;B. freigners外国人;C. teenagers青少年;D. villagers村民。根据“After yur kid gets a jb”和上文“My 15-year-ld sn had already settled int his summer rutine”可知,此处是指雇佣青少年。故选C。
31.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:孩子找到工作后,要注意他的时间表,确保他不会迟到。A. habit习惯;B. schedule日程,时间表;C. traditin传统;D. determinatin决心。根据“t make sure he is never late”可知,此处是指要关注孩子的时间表,确保他不会迟到。故选B。
32.答案:①its②emtinal③have becme④and⑤actrs⑥held⑦t help⑧particularly⑨which⑩be preserved
解析:①考查代词。句意:传统从未失去它的光彩。修饰名词shine应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
②考查形容词。句意:尽管中国已经实现了历史上最伟大的城市化,但中国人与传统的身体和情感联系是强烈的,无处不在。修饰名词cnnectins应用形容词emtinal。故填emtinal。
③考查时态。句意:几个世纪以来,这些传统已经成为中国文化中宝贵而独特的一部分。根据后文ver centuries可知为现在完成时,主语为traditins,助动词用have。故填have becme。
④考查短语。句意:在过去的春节假期里,无论是在大城市还是在农村,中国人都能感受到节日的气氛。短语为bth…and…表示“两者都”。故填and。
⑤考查名词的数。句意:几十位身穿明朝服装的演员上演了一出情景喜剧风格的戏剧,表演了包括皇帝点灯和元宵节期间通常举行的其他古代活动在内的场景。根据上文Dzens f可知actr应用复数形式,作句子主语。故填actrs。
⑥考查非谓语动词。句意:几十位身穿明朝服装的演员上演了一出情景喜剧风格的戏剧,表演了包括皇帝点灯和元宵节期间通常举行的其他古代活动在内的场景。分析句子结构可知hld与逻辑主语activities构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填held。
⑦考查非谓语动词。句意:一位工作人员说,这是为了帮助人们体验元宵节是如何庆祝的,并进一步了解明朝文化。短语aim t d sth.表示“旨在做某事”。故填t help。
⑧考查副词。句意:除了将古画改编成情景喜剧外,许多其他民间艺术也成为主要的吸引力,特别是对年轻人来说。修饰后文介词短语fr yung peple应用副词particularly,故填particularly。
⑨考查定语从句。句意:一名年轻的侯女士在节日期间从北京远道而来,来到中国南部广东省揭西县观看莺歌表演,莺歌是广东省潮州和汕头最具代表性的民间艺术之一。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Yingge Dance,在从句作主语,指物,故填which。
⑩考查语态。句意:许多人被深深感动,因为传统文化可以保存到现在。主语与谓语构成被动关系,且culd后跟动词原形。故填be preserved。
33.答案:
Dear Peter,
With swimming sweeping natinwide, a swimming club has been frmed recently in ur schl. In light f yur great passin abut it, I'm writing t invite yu t jin it.
In rder t enrich ur campus life, the swimming club withut dubt prvides us with an pprtunity t build up ur strength and fster a healthy lifestyle. In additin, a diversity f water-based activities are held, ranging frm rutine practice t regularly-rganized matches, which cultivate the sprts spirit as well as sharpen swimming skills. Please sign up in Mr. Smith's ffice befre next Friday.
Such a great chance is it that yu can’t affrd t miss it. I'm cnvinced that it will live up t yur expectatins.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
解析:这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生给朋友Peter写信,邀请他加入学校组件的游泳俱乐部。
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态应以一般现在时为主
结构:总分总
要求:
1.组建俱乐部的目的;
2.俱乐部的主要活动;
3.报名的时间和地点;
第二步:列提纲(重点词组)
invite sb. t d sth./ set up/ prvide sb. with sth./ in rder t/ in additin/ range be aimed at/ as well as/ sign up/ be cnvinced up t
第三步:连词成句
1. With swimming sweeping natinwide, a swimming club has been set up recently in ur schl.
2. Knwing yur great passin abut it, I'm writing t invite yu t jin it.
3. In rder t enrich ur campus life, the swimming club withut dubt prvides us with an pprtunity t build up ur strength and fster a healthy lifestyle.
4. Additinally, a variety f water-based activities are held, ranging frm rutine practice t regularly rganized matches, which cultivate the sprts spirit as well as sharpen swimming sill.
5. Please sign up in Mr. Smith's ffice befre next Friday.
6. Such a great chance is it that yu can't affrd t miss it.
7. I'm cnvinced that it will live up t yur expectatins.
第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句)
表示并列的连词: and/but/r/s...
状语从句连词: because/ if/ thugh/ althugh...
定语从句连词: which/ that when/ where…
第五步:修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语)
范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些主从复合句,例如: In additin, a diversity f water-based activities are held, ranging frm rutine practice t regularly rganized matches, which cultivate the sprts spirit as well as sharpen swimming skills,中which引|导非限制性定语从句; Such a great chance is it that yu can't affrd t miss it.中that引导结果状语从句,且使用了部分倒装。
34.答案: The man nticed me and asked if this was my car. Surprised as I was, I ndded, waiting fr what he was ging t say. He seemed excited, directly cming clser and quickly taking ut a wallet, which I knew was mine at the first glance. I culdn’t stp staring at the surprising packet. I knew I wuldn’t say gdbye t my fried chicken tday. But first, I need shw my sincere gratitude t the gd sul, wh must have stayed in the cld fr lng just t find the wner. I pened my wallet, pulled ut tw bankntes and delivered t him as my thankfulness. Hwever, he just smiled, shaking his head.
Refusing my mney, he was abut t leave. Seeing him disappearing in the distance gradually, I finally made up my mind t stp him and asked him t wait a minute. I grabbed the mney, rushed t the cunter and rdered tw fried chickens. On heading back, I slipped the package int his hand, inviting him t enjy the fd tgether. We exchanged ur thughts a lt as we were eating and laughing. It was n that night that I came t realize that there are always peple wh try t help thers despite their wn truble.
解析:1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“那个人注意到了我,问我这是不是我的车。”和第二段首句可知,第一段可描写男人将钱包还给作者,作者想要酬谢却被拒绝。
②由第二段首句内容“他拒绝了我的钱,准备离开。”可知,第二段可描写作者买了炸鸡答谢男人。
2.续写线索:还钱包——作者惊喜——作者酬谢——拒绝离开——作者请吃炸鸡——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①递:deliver/hand/pass
②尝试:try/attempt
情绪类
①激动:excited/thrilled
②意外:surprised/unexpected
[高分句型1]Surprised as I was, I ndded, waiting fr what he was ging t say.(含有让步状语从句的倒装结构,现在分词作状语和what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]It was n that night that I came t realize that there are always peple wh try t help thers despite their wn truble.(含强调句型和that引导的宾语从句和wh引导的定语从句)
Hpe Bk Club A bk club is a small grup f persns that are reading the same bk in rder t share different feelings and pinins abut the bk.
The bk club meets nce a mnth fr an hur f lively discussin. All students (3+), teachers and parents are welcme! Here yu can discver a new wrld, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What yu shuld d:
★Yu will read the bk n yur wn and then discuss yur reading in the bk club.
★Yu must keep up with yur reading s that yu can jin as a part f yur grup. The bk club will decide what pages r chapters yu will read.
★Yu shuld take dwn ntes and thughts as yu read.
★Everyne in the bk club is expected t jin in the discussin.
Mre tips:
★Keep ur place clean.
★N pets and n smking.
★Take gd care f bks and return them n time.
★Yu must ask fr leave if yu cannt jin in the discussin.
Fees:
Kids frm 3—7: Free;
Kids frm 8—18: 10 dllars a mnth;
Adults: 15 dllars a mnth.
If yu are interested, call 487-256-656 r 487-266-545, send an email t hpebk@yah.cm r visit ur website at
2023-2024学年广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校高一上学期第二次调研(期中)英语试题含答案: 这是一份2023-2024学年广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校高一上学期第二次调研(期中)英语试题含答案,文件包含广东省普宁市勤建学校2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次调研期中英语试题docx、广东省普宁市勤建学校2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次调研期中英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共13页, 欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案: 这是一份2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案,文件包含精品解析广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共35页, 欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市普宁市重点中学高一下学期期末英语试卷含答案: 这是一份2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市普宁市重点中学高一下学期期末英语试卷含答案,共7页。试卷主要包含了5 分, 满分 37,3 billin frm $1,5 分,满分 15 分), impressin 47,5分)等内容,欢迎下载使用。