01，黑龙江省哈尔滨市风华中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份01，黑龙江省哈尔滨市风华中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，交际应用，任务型阅读，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）
选择最佳答案
1. Bys and girls, believe in yurselves! If yu make ________ decisin t wrk hard, yu are sure t get gd grades.
A. IB. a C. an
2. —With the develpment f science, the Internet plays an imprtant rle in ur daily life.
—Quite right. The Internet makes it pssible fr peple ________ things nline.
A. buy B. t buy C. buying
3. I've run ut f all my paper. Can yu ________ sme t me?
A. keep B. brrw C. lend
4. —Culd yu sleep alne at the age f fur?
—________. I'm afraid f darkness.
A. Yes, I can. B. N, I can't. C. N, I culdn't.
5. —Hi, Bb. Yu dn't lk well. What's the matter ________ yu?
—I talked t much and I have a sre thrat nw.
A. t B. with C. fr
6. —Did yu sleep well last night?
—N. I culdn't sleep until the heavy rain ________.
A. died dwn B. cut dwn C. tk dwn
7. I was s glad t see yu ________ I haven't seen yu fr three years.
A. that B. because C. while
8. Great! Peter ________ in the cmpetitin at last, which made all f us excited.
A. succeeded B. successful C. success
9. —Mr. Wang isn't at wrk tday.
—________ I knw, he has gne t Lndn.
A. As far as B. As sn asC. As lng as
10. The Yangtze River is lnger than ________ rivers in China.
A. any B. any therC. the ther
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
In China's ld stries, Cang Jie created characters (造字) . Cang Jie was very 11 s the leader Huangdi gave. him the jb f recrding (记录) things. 12 , Cang Jie fund that the jb became mre difficult when he recrded lts f things. He wanted t find ut a way 13 the prblem. One day, Cang Jie went hunting (打猎) with several ther peple. He 14 that the hunters chse their way by lking at the different hf prints (蹄印) f animals. After seeing this, Cang Jie had an idea, “if there are different symbls fr different things, I 15 remember all the imprtant things easily.” 16 his hard wrk, he finally created the symbls fr writing. 试卷来这里 全站资源一元不到！源自 每日更新，汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。Huangdi was very happy with his wrk and asked him t teach the symbls t thers. While Cang Jie 17 a class ne day, an ld man listened 18 t him. After the class, the ld man asked Cang Jie, “The symbls yu created fr the hrse and the dnkey shw they have fur legs. A cw als has fur legs. But 19 desn't the symbl fr the cw shw that? And the symbl fr the fish has fur legs but n tail?” Cang Jie fund he mixed the tw symbls up when teaching. He felt very srry fr that. Frm then n, 20 n mistakes, he was mre careful abut his wrk.
11. A. kind B. braveC. smart
12. A. But B. Hwever C. Althugh
13. A. f answering B. t answer C. t slve
14. A. saw B. thught C. lked
15. A. can be able t B. will be able t C. must able t
16. A. Thanks fr B. Thanks t C. Because
17. A. teaching B. is teaching C. was teaching
18. A. cmpletely B. recentlyC. carefully
19. A. hw B. why C. what
20. A. make B. t make C. making
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
(A)
AFTER SCHOOL FUN
at Chester Primary Schl
March 10—May 23
“After Schl Fun” begins at 3: 15 p. m. All classes are free. Sign up (报名) by March 3. Classes fill up quickly! This is a great way t fill time between schl and dinner.
Beading (串珠饰)
Teacher: Kirsten Olafsdttir
In this class, yu can make a beautiful beaded bracelet (手链) . Anyne can learn.
Fridays, Art Rm
Taekwnd (跆拳道)
Teacher: Nina Malpas
Taekwnd is a ppular sprt in Suth Krea. It teaches yu hw t mve beautifully. But it is mre than that. It teaches yu t believe in yurself and can make yu int a better persn. Nina Malpas is the best taekwnd teacher arund. Yu'll lve her classes. Wear cmfrtable clthes.
Tuesdays, Gym
Games Yur Grandparents Played
Teacher: Susanna O'Neill
This class will shw yu what children played lng ag. Yu'll jump rpe. Yu'll play running games. Yu'll learn cunting rhymes (押韵) . The games yur grandparents played are really fun! Wear cmfrtable clthes
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案
21. After Schl Fun will last __________.
A. frm March 3 t May 23B. ver tw mnths C. frm May 10 t March 23
22. __________ can sign up fr beading.
A. Only the girls in the schl B. Only the middle schl students C. Anyne in the schl
23. After learning Spanish frm Juna Alvarad fr a few weeks, we can __________.
A. discuss the weather in Spanish B. buy the clthes made in Spain
C. enjy the Spanish fd in the last class
24. When we enjy urselves in the gym, we need t __________.
A. believe in urselves B. play games with grandparents C. wear cmfrtable clthes
25. Where can we see the reading material (材料) ?
A. In a stry bk B. On the schl's website (网站) C. In a student's diary
(B)
One day, I saw a kid frm my class walking hme frm schl. His name was Kyle. It lked like he was carrying all f his bks. I thught t myself, “Why wuld anyne bring hme all his bks n a Friday?” As I was walking, I saw a grup f kids running tward him. They ran at him, kncking all his bks ut f his arms and tripping (绊倒) him s he landed in the dirt. His glasses went flying, and I saw them land in the grass abut ten feet frm him. He lked up and I saw a terrible sadness in his eyes.
My heart went ut t him. S, I ran ver t him as he was lking fr his glasses. As I handed him his glasses, he lked at me and said, “Hey thanks. . . ” There was a big smile n his face. Then I asked him if he wanted t play ftball n Saturday with me and my friends. He said yes. Over (在… 期间) the next fur years, Kyle and I became best friends.
On Graduatin Day, Kyle was giving his speech, "Graduatin is a time t thank thse wh helped yu make it thrugh thse hard years. Yur parents, yur teachers, yur siblings (兄弟姐妹) , maybe a cach. but mstly yur friends. I'm ging t tell yu a stry.
I didn't believe my ears t hear his stry f the first day we met. He had planned t kill himself ver the weekend.
I heard the gasp (喘气) at his wrds. I saw Kyle's mm and dad lking at me and smiling that same grateful smile. Nt until that mment did I realize it's depth.
根据短文内容判断正误（正确选A，错误选B) Mndays, Gym
Spanish (西班牙语)
Teacher: Juna Alvarad
D yu knw that Spanish is spken by millins f Americans? After a few weeks with Juna Alvarad, yu'll be able t talk abut the weather. Yu'll be able t name the peple in yur family. Yu'll be able t name the clthes and animals. Fr the last class, yu'll g t a real Mexican restaurant and rder a meal in Spanish! Mexican fd is truly delicius!
Tuesdays, Library
26. A grup f kids ran tward the writer and kncked all his bks ut f his arms, tripping him.
27. Kyle's glasses landed in the grass abut ten meters frm him.
28. Kyle and the writer have been best friends fr fur years.
29. The writer didn't knw Kyle decided t kill himself ver the weekend they met until the Graduatin Day.
30. Frm the passage, we learn that never ignre (忽视) the act f small kindness which may make a great difference.
(C)
What shuld yu d if there's an earthquake at schl? Hw can yu prtect yurself when yu are caught in a stampede? March 25 this year prvides yu with a gd chance t learn abut safety.
This day is called the Natinal Day f Educatin n the Safety f Elementary and Middle Schl Students (NDESEMSS) (全国中小学生安全教育日) . The theme f the day this year is t give students mre knwledge abut safety and make sure their lives are safe.
A survey dne by the China Yuth and Children Research Center shwed that schl accidents kill mre elementary and middle schl students than anything else. The main accidents cme frm stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sprts injuries (伤害) .
What can we d t keep urselves safe? Staying calm is the first and mst imprtant rule when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-prtectin advice.
A stampede is pssible anywhere. The larger a human crwd gets, the mre likely stampedes becme. When students arund yu begin t push, stand still and try t hld n t smething, r stay in a crner until the crwd leaves. If yu fall dwn in a mving crwd, cver yur head with bth hands.
Earthquakes are cmmn natural disasters (灾难) . When yu feel the grund shake, drp dwn, take cver under a desk and hld n. Yu shuld stay in drs until the shaking stps. If yu are utdrs, dn't stay near buildings, trees r pwer lines.
When there's a fire, fllw the teachers' instructins, leave the classrm quickly and use a piece f clth t cver yur muth and nse s that yu dn't breathe in smke.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案
31. The NDESEMSS is n __________.
A. March 25B. July 1C. Octber 1
32. What's the meaning f the bld wrd “stampede”?
A. fighting terribly in the crwd B. ding in a hurry
C. running int a grup and stepping
33. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. When yu feel the grund shake, yu shuld stay calm, drp dwn, take cver under a desk and hld n.
B. The accidents nly cme frm stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sprts injuries.
C. Cver yur face with bth hands if yu fall dwn in a mving crwd.
34. Accrding t the passage, during a fire, the right rder f the activities is __________. ① ② ③
A. ①②③B. ③①②C. ②①③
35. What's the purpse f the passage?
A. Intrduce the date f the Natinal Day f Educatin n the Safety f Elementary and Middle Schl Students.
B. Shw what kinds f accidents we may meet at schl.
C. Help the students knw hw t keep themselves safe during the accidents.
(D)
When yu were yung, wh rde yu arund n the back f the bike? Wh played ftball and flew kites with yu in the park? 36 Wh taught yu the differences between right and wrng? Yur dad.
Nw it is yur turn t d smething fr him. 37 S why nt d smething special t thank yur dad n that day?
38 The lady, Snra Smart Ddd, wanted a special day t hnr her father. He raised six children by himself after his wife died during the birth f their sixth child. Ddd thught it was necessary t chse a day t hnr great and lving dads. Her father was brn in June, s she. chse t hld the first Father's Day celebratin in that mnth in 1910. In 1924, the US president Calvin Clidge liked the idea f a natinal Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father's Day.
39
* Send him a greeting card. Usually fathers receive cmmn cards. S perhaps chse a funny card that will make him happy.
*A small present, such as a pht f family, can make him feel happy, t.
* 40 The red rse is the fficial Father's Day flwer.
*If he has a cmputer, cver his screen with wrds like “I lve yu, Dad.”
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）
四、交际应用（本题共5分，每小题1分）
(A) 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: What were yu ding last night, Sally? I called at seven and yu didn't pick up.
B: 41 I lst myself in a stry. Why did yu call me?
A: 42 S I called Jenny next, and she helped me. By the way, what were yu reading? A. Send him flwers.
B. There are many ways fr yu t shw yur lve and thanks.
C. Wh helped yu with yur first difficult math prblem?
D. Father's Day is ppular nt nly in America but als arund the wrld.
E. The idea f Father's Day came frm an American lady in 1909.
E. The third Sunday in June is Father's Day.
B: A traditinal Chinese stry called The River Snail Maiden. (田螺姑娘)
A: I have heard f this stry, t. What's it abut?
B: It's abut a girl wh fell in lve with a man and helped him t d chres secretly every day. Then the man fund the kind girl and married her.
A: 43 Frm the stry, I learned that helping ut with chres is a gd way t shw lve fr thers. S I decide t help ut arund the huse.
B: But husewrk is a waste f ur time.
A: 44 Ding chres helps t develp kids' independence. What's mre, everyne shuld d their part in keeping the huse clean and tidy.
B: Hmm. what can yu d t help?
A: 45
B: Sunds great! I'll learn frm yu.
五、任务型阅读（本题共25分，每小题1分）
阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。
(A)
Debby had a jb interview (面试) at 10 'clck that day. The ffice building was a little far frm her huse s she set the 46 fr 7 'clck. Unluckily, it didn't g ff. Debby wke up late.
After a 47 breakfast, Debby left her huse. She waited at the bus statin and was very wrried. She didn't want t. be late fr the interview. She wanted t call the ffice, but fund that there was 48 wrng with her mbile phne.
It was snwing, s buses went slwly n the 49 rad. At 9: 45 a. m. the bus arrived. After she 50 the bus, she ran t the ffice building. She needed t g t the 24th flr. 51 many peple stpped at different flrs, the elevatr (电梯) ride tk abut five minutes. When Debby 52 arrived at the ffice, it was 9: 58 a. m. She wasn't late! There was a man wrking at the receptin desk (接待处) . Debby said t him, “Sir, I am here t see Mrs. Lewis.” The man said, “She is nt available. She is 53 a meeting nw. What's yur name, please?”
“I'm Debby Black.” she replied.
“Srry, Debby, but yur interview is tmrrw.”
Hw cme? Debby was 54 . She culdn't believe that. After a while, she 55 that she remembered the wrng date.
(B)A. I can't agree with yu mre.
B. I'm. in the kitchen helping my mm.
C. I can walk the dg and d the dishes after dinner.
D. Oh, I was reading at that time.
E. What a fantastic stry!
F. I dn't think s.
G. I needed help with my hmewrk.
smething, jy, quick, because, finally, alarm, gt ff, having, realized, shcked
Dave is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lts f pcket mney. But Dave thinks his parents wrk very hard and it's nt easy fr them, s he always tries his best t save mney. He has sme gd ways t d it. Dave likes reading. He has lts f bks. He tells me he ften buys bks nline, because they're cheaper. And when he has free time, he ften ges t bkstres r libraries t d sme reading. Dave has a bike. He usually ges t schl by bike instead f taking a bus. Smetimes when it rains r snws, he walks. These tw ways help Dave keep healthy and save sme mney.
Dave brings a bttle f water t schl every day. When ther students drink juice, he enjys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink.
Sme students think Dave is mean (吝啬的; 小气的) . But I dn't think s. I think he is right.
(C)
Once upn a time, an emperr lved new clthes very much. He lved lking at his beautiful clthes. One day, tw brthers came t the city and made special clthes fr the emperr. They said the emperr had t give them lts f gld and silk, but in fact they kept them fr themselves. They pretended t wrk fr a lng time every day and tld the emperr that peple were nt able t see the clthes if they were nt clever. Then at last the special clthes were all right. But nbdy culd see it at all. When the emperr lked at himself, he nly saw his underwear in the mirrr. But he did nt want peple t think he was stupid, s he said his new clthes were very beautiful.
He walked thrugh the city wearing his new clthes. Nbdy wanted t sund stupid, s everyne said-his new clthes were wnderful. But suddenly, a yung by shuted, “Lk! The emperr isn't wearing any clthes! He's nly wearing his underwear!”
任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理，所给词无需变形。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）
46. ___________ 47. ___________ 48. ___________ 49. ___________ 50. ___________
51. ___________ 52. ___________ 53. ___________ 54. ___________ 55. ___________
任务2：根据短文（B）内容回答问题
56. D Dave's parents always give him lts f pcket mney?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Why des Dave ften buy bks nline?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What des Dave ften d in his free time?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. Hw des Dave usually g t schl?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. D yu think Dave is right? Why r why nt?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
任务3：根据短文（C）内容完成下面句子。（每空一词）
(1) The tw brthers asked the 61 t 62 them with lts f gld and silk t make the special clthes.
(2) The tw bthers kept the gld and silk fr 63 . They said that peple culdn't see the clthes unless they were 64 .
(3) Peple didn't see the special clthes. 65 66 the emperr.
(4) 67 tld the truth until a yung by shuted it ut all f a 68 .
(5) The by said that the emperr wre 69 but his 70 .
六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw abut New Yrk? It is ne f the mst 71 (excite) cines in the wrld. If yu want t visit it, please read the ntice. It will help yu a lt.
In New Yrk, there is a gd subway 72 (serve) . Befre taking the subway, yu must buy tickets. If yu buy a subway ticket fr ten 73 (jurney) ; it's much 74 (cheap) .
If yu like walking, yu can als visit many places that are wnderful, such as the Empire State Building and Central Park. Of curse, dn't frget t climb the Statue f Liberty t enjy the scenery (景色) f the city.
As fr htels, the best ne is the Plaza Htel. 75 yu want t pay a lt, yu can lk fr sme small 76 clean htels near Central Park. Yu may even live here like a New Yrker. Yu may rent (租用) an apartment in the city. It will ffer an unusual experience 77 yu during yur visit t New Yrk.
In New Yrk, there is als a wrld f great taste 78 (wait) fr: yu. Sme gd restaurants are in Little Italy and Chinatwn, fr example. If yu are a shpping fan, yu can enjy shpping in New Yrk. Fifth Avenue is 79 (prbable) New Yrk's mst famus shpping street. The clthes there are very expensive, but “windw shpping” is always free.
If yu want t lk fr a place that has everything, there's a gd place 80 (visit) , and that's New Yrk.
七、书面表达（本题共20分）
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike打算暑期来哈尔滨看望你并做志愿者工作，以便进一步了解中国文化、体验中国生活。请你根据以下信息给他写一封回信，并告诉他暑期你们会一起去社区做志愿者工作。
写作要点：
1. 迫不及待的想见到他；
2. 与他的暑期计划；
（1）分享你最喜欢的一本古典名著
（2）一起周末到社区做志愿者
3. 告诉他暑期在社区敬老院做志愿者工作的意义。
Dear Mike,
I am glad t hear frm yu. __________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
风华中学2024年下学期期中测试英语学科（八年级）一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）
1-5. BBCCB 6-10. ABAAC
二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
11-15. CBCAB 16-20. BCCBB
三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）
21-25. BCACB 26-30. BBBAA 31-35. ACACC 36-40. CFEBA
四、交际应用（本题共5分，每小题1分）
41-45. DGEFC
五、任务型阅读（本题共25分，每小题1分）
46-50. alarm, quick, smething, icy, gt ff
51-55. Because, finally, having, shcked, realized
56. Yes. / Yes, they d.
57. Because they're cheaper.
58. He ften ges t bkstres r libraries t d sme reading.
59. By bike. / He usually ges t schl by bike.
60. Yes. Because he desn't waste mney. / Because he spends mney n bks. / Because he saves mney in gd ways. [无语法错误，合理即可]
61-62. emperr. prvide
63-64. themselves, clever
65-66. Neither, did
67-68. Nbdy, sudden
69-70. nthing, underwear
六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）
71-75. exciting, service, jurneys, cheaper, Unless
76-80. but, t, waiting, prbably, t visit
七、书面表达（本题共20分）
注意开放信息关键词：暑期，社区，敬老院。
背景信息属于次要信息，可写可不写。