16,山东省菏泽市郓城县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
展开第一节 语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每题1分, 满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Did yu take ur sn t get ________ X-ray, Bill?
—Yes, and I als tld him _________ imprtance f keeping safe in P.E. class.
A. a; anB. a; theC. an; anD. an; the
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——比尔,你带我们儿子去拍X光了吗?——带了,并且我也告诉他体育课注意安全的重要性。
考查冠词的用法。第一空表泛指,且X-ray的发音以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词an;根据“imprtance f keeping safe in P.E. class”可知,“……的重要性”是特指,因此第二空要用定冠词the。故选D。
2. —What can we d t help the pr children?
—We can ________ sme mney and buy sme bks fr them.
A. breakB. raiseC. imagineD. repair
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们能做些什么来帮助那些贫穷的孩子呢?——我们可以筹集一些钱,给他们买一些书。
考查动词辨析。break打破;raise筹集;imagine想象;repair修理。根据“sme mney and buy sme bks fr them.”可知,是筹集钱来给孩子们买书。故选B。
3. —Hw strange! Yu sit in yur rm ________ fr a lng time, Li Ming.
—I just want t be alne fr a while. I’m srry, Dad. I failed the test again.
A. in publicB. in cntrlC. in silenceD. in fact
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——真奇怪!李明,你沉默地坐在房间里很久了。——我只想一个人静一静。对不起,爸爸。我考试又没及格。试卷源自 每日更新,汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。考来这里 全站资源一元不到!查短语辨析。in public当众;in cntrl控制;in silence沉默地;in fact事实上。根据“I just want t be alne fr a while.”可知,是说他一个人沉默地坐在房间里。故选C。
4. —Wuld yu like anther chicken hamburger, Alan?
—N, thank yu. My stmach is ________ full.
A. cmpletelyB. carefullyC. differentlyD. luckily
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——艾伦,你想再要一个鸡肉汉堡包吗?——不,谢谢你。我的胃已经完全饱了。
考查副词辨析。cmpletely完全地;carefully仔细地;differently不同地;luckily幸运地。根据“N, thank yu.”可知,不想再要一个鸡肉汉堡了,因为胃已经完全饱了。故选A。
5. —Ben Smith is a ________ persn. With the help f a vlunteer, he lives a nrmal life.
—Vlunteers are s great.
A. alneB. cleverC. strangeD. disabled
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——本·史密斯是一位残疾人。在一名志愿者的帮助下,他过着正常的生活。——志愿者真是太棒了。
考查形容词辨析。alne独自的;clever聪明的;strange陌生的;disabled有残疾的。设空处修饰名词“persn”需用形容词,根据下文“But with the help f a vlunteer, he lives a nrmal life”,可推知本·史密斯是残疾人。故选D。
6. Sam used t ________games fr fun, but nw he wants t d________.
A. play; smething elseB. playing; smething else
C. play; else smethingD. playing; else smething
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨姆过去常玩游戏取乐,但现在他想做别的事。
考查used短语和复合不定代词。used t d sth.过去常常做某事,故第一空填play;else别的,为形容词,放在复合不定代词之后。故选A。
7. —My parents never ________ me t hang ut with my friends at night.
—________ d mine! But I think they are just wrried abut ur safety.
A. allw; NeitherB. agree; SC. allw; SD. agree; Neither【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我父母从来不允许我晚上和朋友出去玩。——我父母也不允许!但我认为他们只是担心我们的安全。
考查动词短语、动词词义辨析和倒装句。allw允许;Neither也不;agree同意;S同样,因此,如此。固定短语allw sb. t d sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。根据“…d mine!”可知,是部分倒装句,此句表示“我父母也不允许”,表示否定,用Neither +助动词/情态动词+主语。表示同一事情也不适用于另一个人。故选A。
8. It’s a little far frm yur hme t the farm. ________ take the bus there? It will be faster.
A. Hw abutB. Culd yuC. Why dn’t yuD. Dn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:从你家到农场有点远。你为什么不坐公共汽车去那里呢?会更快。
考查特殊疑问句。hw abut……怎么样呢;Culd yu你可以……吗;Why dn’t yu你何不;Dn’t别,不要。根据“It’s a little far frm yur hme t the farm.”可知,农场离家远,说明此处建议乘坐公交车,横线后是动词原形,应用“Why dn’t yu d sth?”来提建议。故选C。
9. We’ll cause mre pllutin ________ we find a way t deal with mre rubbish.
A. althughB. ifC. sinceD. unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:除非我们找到处理更多垃圾的方法,否则我们会造成更多的污染。
考查连词辨析。althugh虽然; if如果;since因为;unless除非。“we find a way t deal with mre rubbish”是“We’ll cause mre pllutin”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句,相当于if nt,故选D。
10. —Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk? I am busy nw.
—________. I als want t take a walk.
A. Feel freeB. N prblemC. N wayD. Better nt
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能带狗狗去散步吗?我现在很忙。——没问题,我也想散散步了。
考查情景交际。Feel free请随意;N prblem没问题;N way不可能;Better nt最好不要。根据后文“I als want t take a walk.”可知,是答应了对方的请求。故选B。第二节:完形填空(共10小题;每题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peple have fund that even 18-mnth-ld children can help with chres. When parents tell these children t lk at the paper n the flr, the kids will pick ___11___ up. Hwever, sme parents think childhd (童年) is just fr playing, s they dn’t ask their children t d ____12____. But ther parents believe that ding chres is ___13___ fr kids. Ding chres helps t ___14___ children’s independence. Children learn t help, share and care abut thers ___15___ ding chres. Things like ___16___ a pet r a baby and helping ck meals are sme examples f helping thers.
Here are sme ___17___ fr ding chres.
T learn respnsibility (责任). Ding chres helps kids be respnsible.
T learn t share. Kids wh help t clean wn’t make a ___18___ at hme. They knw everyne des a lt t clean it up.
T learn skills (技能). Kids will learn ___19___ t ck, clean and d ther things in the huse.
Ding chres ____20____ kids many imprtant things.
S children shuld help their parents with sme chres. They’ll learn a lt by ding chres.
11.
A. yuB. himC. herD. it
12.
A. husewrkB. hmewrkC. shppingD. fishing
13.
A. famusB. lateC. gdD. bad
14.
A. dependB. develpC. changeD. prvide
15.
A. tB. withC. atD. by
16.
A. wrrying abutB. giving awayC. taking care fD. getting ut f
17.
A. trublesB. reasnsC. risksD. signs
18. A. differenceB. decisinC. messD. plan
19.
A. whereB. hwC. whyD. when
20.
A. teachesB. learnsC. lendsD. brrws
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了人们对于让孩子做家务的不同的观点及做家务的好处。
【11题详解】
句意:当父母告诉这些孩子看地板上的纸时,孩子们会把它捡起来。
yu你;him他;her她;it它。短语pick up表示“捡起”,结合前句可知捡起纸,paper是不可数名词,所以用it代指。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:然而,一些家长认为童年只是为了玩耍,所以他们不要求孩子做家务。
husewrk家务;hmewrk作业;shpping购物;fishing钓鱼。根据全文可知,文章主要讲的是做家务,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:但是其他父母相信做家务对孩子们是有好处的。
famus著名的;late晚的;gd好的;bad坏的。根据后句“Ding chres helps ’s independence.”可知,主要讲了做家务的好处,短语be gd fr表示“对……有好处”,固定搭配。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:做家务帮助培养孩子们的独立。
depend依靠;develp发展、培养;change改变;prvide提供。名词independence表示“独立”,结合选项可知,是指培养孩子们的独立性。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:孩子们通过做家务学习帮助、分享和关心其他人。
t到;with和;at在;by通过。根据“Children learn t help, share and care abut chres.”可知,通过做家务,孩子们可以学习帮助、分享和关心其他人。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意:照顾宠物或婴儿、帮助做饭等都是帮助他人的例子。
wrrying abut担心;giving away赠送;taking care f照顾;getting ut f摆脱。根据“a pet r a examples f helping thers.”可知,照顾宠物是帮助他人的例子。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:这里是做家务的一些原因。
trubles困境;reasns原因;risks风险;signs标志。根据下文“T learn respnsibility (责任)”,“T learn t share.”和“T learn skills (技能).”可知,这是孩子应该做家务的原因,故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:帮忙做家务的孩子们将不在家乱七八糟。
difference差异;decisin决定;mess杂乱;plan计划。根据后句“They knw everyne des a lt t clean it up.”可知,他们知道每个人把家打扫干净,所以孩子不会乱七八糟,make a mess“乱七八糟”,固定搭配。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:孩子们在房子里将学习怎样做饭和做其他事情。
where哪里;hw怎样;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“Kids will ck”可知,此处表示孩子们学习怎样做饭,hw t d“怎样做”。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:做家务教孩子们许多重要的事情。
teaches教;learns学习;lends借出;brrws借入。根据“many imprtant things.”可知,做家务教孩子们许多重要的事情,teach sb sth表示“教某人某事”,固定搭配。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解(共10小题;每题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Laura
I had a headache n Saturday. Mm tk my temperature and it was 38. 6℃! Then Dad tk me t the hspital. The dctr said I had a fever. Then he gave me sme medicine and tld me t have a gd rest.
David
Last Sunday I went t the beach with my friends and family. We went there nt t play but t d smething gd fr the envirnment. We picked up the rubbish n the beach. Sme visitrs als jined us.
Anna
My family cleaned up ur huse n Saturday mrning. Mm did sme washing. Dad tk ut the rubbish, and I swept the flr. We clean the huse
21. What’s wrng with Laura?
A. She had a sre thrat.B. She had a tthache.
C. She had a fever.D. She cut her finger.
22. Next time Harry ges fr a picnic, he will __________.
A. prepare mre fdB. take an umbrella
C. ride his new bikeD. watch the weather reprt
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Laura’s mther sent her t the hspital.B. Anna cleaned the huse with her sister.
C. David went t the beach t pick up rubbish.D. Harry gt wet because he fell int the river.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Laura、David、Anna以及Harry的周末生活。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“The dctr said I had a fever.”可知,Laura发烧了。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“Next time we must watch the weather reprt befre ging fr a picnic!”可知,野餐前要看天气预报。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Last Sunday I went t the beach with my friends and picked up the rubbish n the beach.”可知,David去沙滩捡垃圾。故选C。
B
Yung peple can have prblems with their minds. Sme students becme wrried because they have t study very hard. Others have truble getting n well with peple like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junir 2 student frm Hefei, culd nt understand his teacher and was ding badly in his lessns. every Saturday, s it is always clean.
Harry
My family was having a picnic n the hill when the rainstrm came n Sunday. We didn’t take an umbrella, s we had t run t ur car. We all gt wet. But the rain stpped as sn as we arrived hme. Next time we must watch the weather reprt befre ging fr a picnic!
He became s wrried abut it that he started t cut his finger with a knife.
Anther student, 14-year-ld Yang Fang frm Guangzhu, was afraid f exams. She gt very wrried when she lked at the exam paper. She culdn’t think f anything t write.
A recent reprt frm Jiefang Daily says abut 18% f Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的) prblems. Their trubles include (包括) being wrried and very unhappy. And they have prblems in learning and getting n with peple. Many students wh have prblems wn’t ask thers fr advice (劝告) r help. Sme think they will lk stupid (愚蠢的) if they g t see a dctr. Others dn’t want t talk abut their secrets.
Liang Yuezhu, an expert n teenagers frm Beijing Anding Hspital has the fllwing advice fr teenagers:
*Talk t yur parents r teachers ften.
*Take part in grup activities and play sprts.
*G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy r unwell.
24. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because ________.
A. he was afraid f his teacherB. he wanted t frighten his parents
C. he was s wrried abut his studiesD. his finger was badly hurt
25. Students wh have prblems wn’t ask thers fr help because ________.
A. they think they are healthyB. they dn’t want t tell their secret t thers
C. they dn’t think dctrs can help themD. they think they can deal with it by themselves
26. Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that ________.
A. it’s better fr the students wh have mental prblems t jin thers
B. it’s unnecessary fr them t be with thers
C. nly grup activities and sprts can help them
D. teachers and parents can’t d anything abut mental prblems
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了学生存在的心理问题以及提出了解决这些问题的方法。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He became s wrried abut it that he started t cut his finger with a knife.”可知,刘伟用刀割破了手指,因为他太担心他的学习了。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme think they will lk stupid (愚蠢的) if they g t see a dctr. Others dn’t want t talk abut their secrets.”可知,有问题的学生不会向别人寻求帮助,因为他们不想把自己的秘密告诉别人。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Talk t yur parents r teachers ften.”;“Take part in grup activities and play sprts.”以及“G t see a dctr if yu feel unhappy r unwell.”可知,梁月竹的建议告诉我们,有心理问题的学生最好加入其他人的行列,常与人交流。故选A。
C
Chres! Oh n, chres! Is that hw yu feel? Yu are nt alne. Sme children d nt like chres because they think ding chres makes them feel bred. But there are gd reasns fr chres. Yu can learn frm ding them. Yu can have fun, t.
What are chres
Chres are jbs we d at hme. Mst chres are tasks (任务) we d again and again. We wash the dishes every day. We d sme chres less ften, like watering plants. Each family decides what chres t d.
Why d children d chres
Chres help yu. Yu learn t d things in yur hme. It is gd t knw these things. Yu will need t d them when yu grw up. Als, ding chres makes yu clse t yur family.
Chres children d
Here are sme chres fr children:
*Make yur bed.
*Feed pets.
*Set the table.
*Pick up dirty clthes.
Chres can be fun
Make chres fun. Try these ideas:
*Wrk with yur family. Spend time tgether.
*Sing while yu wrk. Or play music while wrking.
*Make chres a game. Time yurself. See hw fast yu can wrk.
*Treat (款待) yurself. D smething nice when yu have dne. Play a favrite game. Read a gd bk.
There are gd reasns t d chres, r in ther wrds, t learn things. Yu help yur family.
Yur family help yu in many ways. Yu help them by ding chres. Chres shw yu that yu need each ther. That is being a family.
27. Accrding t the first paragraph sme children think ding chres is ________.A. easyB. relaxingC. clD. bring
28. Ding chres can help children ________.
A. get alng with their familyB. grw up quickly
C. becme braveD. learn abut themselves
29. Which chres are mentined (被提及) in the passage?
① Make yur bed. ②Fix a cmputer. ③ Set the chair. ④Feed pets.
A. ①②B. ①④C. ②③D. ②④
30. Hw can children make chres fun?
A. They can wrk with friends.B. They can dance while wrking.
C. They can prepare a lt fr it.D. They can change it int a game.
【答案】27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了什么是家务、孩子做家务的原因、孩子可以做的家务以及如何让做家务变得有趣。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme children d nt like chres because they think ding chres makes them feel bred.”可知,一些孩子认为做家务很无聊。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Als, ding chres makes yu clse t yur family. Families wrk tgether.”可知,做家务能拉近家人之间的关系。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Here are sme chres fr children: *Make yur bed. *Feed pets. *Set the table. *Pick up dirty clthes.”可知,孩子可以做的家务有铺床和喂宠物等。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Make chres fun. Try these ideas: *Wrk with yur family. Spend time tgether. *Sing while yu wrk. Or play music while wrking. *Make chres a game. Time yurself. See hw fast yu can wrk. *Treat (款待) yurself. D smething nice when yu have dne. Play a favrite game. Read a gd bk.”可知,把做家务变成游戏能让家务变有趣。故选D。
第II卷(非选择题 共50分)
(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
第一节:词汇运用A:根据下列句子意思和首字母或汉语提示, 写出句子中所缺单词的适当形式。(每空只写一词)
31. Smetimes we feel ___ (孤独的) even thugh there are lts f peple arund.
【答案】lnely
【解析】
【详解】句意:有时即使周围有很多人,我们也会感到孤独。lnely孤独的,在系动词后作表语,故填lnely。
32. We make a ________ (决定) t study hard s that ur parents will be happy.
【答案】decisin
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们决定努力学习,这样我们的父母就会高兴。根据中文提示,可知是decisin“决定”,设空处前有不定冠词a,填名词单数。故填decisin。
33. I lve animals and I was ________ (兴奋) abut the idea f having a dg.
【答案】excited
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢动物,我对养狗的想法感到兴奋。根据“I was”可知,此处填形容词作表语,形容人“感到兴奋的”填excited,be excited abut“对……感到兴奋”。故填excited。
34. D yu realize the ________ (重要) f this questin?
【答案】imprtance
【解析】
【详解】句意:你意识到这个问题的重要性了吗?
根据句意理解及中文提示可知,英语中“重要”是imprtant,是一个形容词,而本句中空格前定冠词the,所以空格应该用名词,imprtant的名词是imprtance,故答案为imprtance。
35. Green is an animal-lver, s he ________ (做义工) at an animal hspital every Saturday mrning.
【答案】vlunteers
【解析】
【详解】句意:格林是一个动物爱好者,所以他每个星期六早上都在动物医院做志愿者。根据中文提示,可知是vlunteer“做义工,自愿做”,结合“every Saturday mrning.”可知,该句是一般现在时,主语是“he”,动词应填三单形式。故填vlunteers。
B:用所给单词的适当形式填空。
36. She desn’t have a fever. She has a ________ (stmach).【答案】stmachache
【解析】
【详解】句意:她没有发烧。她胃痛。根据“She desn’t have a fever.”及提示词stmach可推出此处用have a stmachache表示“胃痛”。故填stmachache。
37. Thank yu fr yur ________ (kind), yu made me have a happier life.
【答案】kindness
【解析】
【详解】句意:谢谢你的友善,你让我有了更快乐的生活。kind“友好的”,形容词,形容词性物主代词“yur”修饰名词,kind变名词为kindness,不可数,作宾语。故填kindness。
38 The questin is small but ________ (type).
【答案】typical
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个问题很小,但很典型。type类型、种类、典型,名词。根据句子结构可知,这里应填形容词作表语。再根据主语“the questin”可知,空格处表示“典型的;有代表性的”。故填typical。
39. Nw, sme children have difficulty ________ (cmmunicate) with their parents.
【答案】cmmunicating
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在,一些孩子与父母沟通有困难。cmmunicate“交流,沟通”,动词,have difficulty ding sth“做某事有困难”,动名词作宾语。故填cmmunicating。
40 The news abut educatin drew peple’s attentin ________ (recent).
【答案】recently
【解析】
【详解】句意:最近关于教育新闻引起了人们的关注。设空处缺时间状语,应用recent的副词形式recently“最近”,故填recently。
第五部分:补全句(共5小题;每空0. 5分, 满分5分)(每空只写一词)
41. 纵有疾风,永不言弃。
Dn’t ________ ________ even if there is a strng wind in life.
【答案】 ①. give ②. up
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,give up表示“放弃”,dn’t后面接动词原形故填give;up。42. 快速浏览一下这篇文章并回答这些问题。
________ ________ the passage quickly and answer the questins.
【答案】 ①. Lk ②. thrugh
【解析】
【详解】动词短语lk thrugh“浏览”,根据“and answer the questins.”可知,设空处填动词原形。故填Lk;thrugh。
43. 健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。
Health ____ ________ fd, exercise and enugh sleep.
【答案】depends n
【解析】
【详解】短语depend n取决于;主语是Health,谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据汉语提示,故填depends n。
44. 他们进去的时候,看到一些孩子正在花园里高兴地玩耍。
When they went in, they ________ sme children ________ happily in the garden.
【答案】 ①. saw ②. playing
【解析】
【详解】“看到某人正在做某事”译为see sb. ding sth.;“玩耍”译为play,其现在分词形式为playing。根据“went”可知用一般过去时,see的过去式为saw。故填saw;playing。
45. 由于时间不够,电视台取消了这个节目。
Because time is nt enugh, the TV statin ________________ the prgram.
【答案】 ①. cut ②. ut
【解析】
【详解】cut ut“删除,取消”,根据“取消了”可知句子应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填cut;ut。
第六部分:任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读短文,根据其内容,完成下列任务。
Dear uncle Ted,
I feel terrible abut smething. Let me tell yu what happened.
Last Saturday, I was vlunteering t clean up the park with my friend. As I was cleaning arund the bush (灌木丛), I saw smething yellw in it. I lked carefully and fund that it was a wallet. I pened the wallet and saw $20 inside.I was still hlding the wallet in ne hand and the mney in the ①________ when a friend called me fr help. Withut thinking, I drpped the wallet and put the mney int my pcket(口袋). I cntinued with the cleaning with my friends, but my heart was n lnger in the wrk. I kept wndering what t d with the mney. After abut an hur we finished cleaning, ne friend suggested we shuld take a drink. Anther friend wished t have an ice cream. I decided t buy everyne a drink and an ice cream. They enjyed their drink and ice cream very much, but I did nt really enjy mine.
I felt even wrse when I met a girl wh was hlding that same wallet n my way hme, she was crying. Her mther was angry with her. Hw I wished I culd ②________ mney! But I had nly $4 left. Hw culd I explain that I had stlen the mney?
I can’t sleep well at night because I can’t stp thinking abut it. Can yu tell me what t d?
Yurs,
Jasn
1题请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②处所缺词语 (每空一词);2题阅读短文,从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子;3题请根据短文内容回答下列问题;4题根据短文,完成句子;5题请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
46. ①________ ②________
47. One friend advised us t buy smething t drink.
_______________________________
48. Hw much mney did Jasn spend?
_______________________________.
49. The mre Jasn thught f the matter, the _______ he felt.
50. _______________________________
【答案】46. ①. ther ②. return
47. One friend suggested we shuld take a drink.
48. He spent $16. / $16.
49. unhappier / wrse
50. 没有多想, 我把钱包扔下,然后把钱放进了我的口袋。
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇书信,Jasn写信给Ted叔叔,讲述了他捡到了一个钱包,并拿走了里面的20美元,但最后发现有个女孩拿着同样的钱包在找钱,他内心非常愧疚,希望Ted叔叔可以给他一些建议。
【46题详解】①根据“I was still hlding the wallet in ne hand and the mney in the ... when a friend called me fr help.”可知,当一个朋友叫Jasn帮忙时,他仍然一只手拿着钱包,另一只手拿着20美元,其中 ther...表示“(两者中的)一个……另一个……”,所以填ther;②根据“I felt even I had nly $4 left.”可知,Jasn希望自己可以把钱还给女孩,但是他只剩下4美元了,所以此处应填写return,表示“归还”,culd是情态动词,后跟动词原形,所以填return。故填ther;return。
【47题详解】
“One friend advised us t buy smething t drink.”句意是“一个朋友建议我们买点喝的东西”,其中advise sb. t d sth.表示“建议某人做某事”,该句与文中One friend suggested we shuld take a drink意思相近,其中suggest表示“建议”,take a drink表示“喝一杯”,故填One friend suggested we shuld take a drink.
【48题详解】
根据“I pened the wallet and saw $20 inside.”及“But I had nly $4 left.”可知,他花了$16。故填He spent $16. / $16.
【49题详解】
本题是开放性回答,言之有理即可。根据“I felt even culd I explain that I had stlen the mney?”及“I can’t sleep well at night because I can’t stp thinking abut it.”可知,他越想越感觉糟糕/不开心,此处填形容词比较级,故填unhappier / wrse。
50题详解】
Withut没有,介词;thinking思考;I我;drpped the wallet把钱包扔下;把……放到……里面,put the mney int my pcket把钱放进了我的口袋。故填:没有多想, 我把钱包扔下,然后把钱放进了我的口袋。
书面表达:(满分15分)
51. 假设你是王芬,考试后你将作为优秀学生代表在家长会上发言。请你根据以下的几点写出你的演讲稿,给同学和家长们一些好的建议。(不少于60词)
要点提示:1. 学生应制定学习计划
2. 应该多读有益的书,多参加活动;少玩游戏,少看电视
3. 和老师同学和睦相处
4. 回家多和父母沟通,帮父母做家务
5. 做家务可以帮助培养学生的独立性,并且学会怎么照顾自己
6. 父母不要给孩子太大压力。
要求:1.语句通顺,符合逻辑,可适当发挥。2.不能出现你的真实姓名,学校及班级。
Hell, everyne. I am Wang Fen. I’m very glad t talk with yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu.
【答案】范文:
Hell, everyne. I am Wang Fen. I’m very glad t talk with yu.
Firstly, I think it is imprtant fr students t make a studying plan. If we have a gd studying plan, we can learn better. Secndly, we shuld read mre useful bks and jin in mre activities. Dn’t spend t much time n cmputer games, phnes r TV. Thirdly, we shuld get n well with ur teachers and classmates. We can ask them fr help when we have truble in learning. Then, I think we shuld talk t parents mre and help them with husewrk. Ding chres helps t develp children’s independence. Finally, parents shuldn’t give children t much pressure. Because it’s nt gd fr their develpment.
That’s all. Thank yu.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】题干解读:题目要求给同学和家长们一些好的建议;要求包含所有的要点提示。
写作指导:此作文时态用一般现在时,采用第一人称口吻。此作文可采用3段落格式:第一段:自我介绍,引出下文;第二段:描述你的建议;第三段:结束语,表示感谢。
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