2024年湖北省荆楚初中联盟中考二模英语试题

这是一份2024年湖北省荆楚初中联盟中考二模英语试题，共22页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
九年级英语试卷
本试卷共12 页，满分120 分，考试时间130 分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证 条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号法 黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、 草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(30分)
第一节听短对话，选择图片。( 共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D、 E 、F 六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。试卷源自 每日更新，汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。来这里 全站资源一元不到！6.What’s the prnunciatin f the wrd?
A./bit/ B./bæt/ C./pæk/
7.What will Bill d this Sunday?
A.G swimming B.Prepare fr the test. C.Study all day.
8.What birthday gift will they give t Helen?
A.A jacket. B.A handbag C.A watch phne.
9.Where d they mst prbably meet?
A.At schl B.In the z C.At the TV statin.
10.Which f the fllwing Chinese pems is Ben mst prbably reading?
A.《静夜思》 B.《长歌行》 C.《观沧海》
第三节听长对话，选择答案。(共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分)
下而你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。
11.Which part f the newspaper are the tw speakers prbably lking at?
A.Ad. B.Survey C.News.
12.Hw is the restaurant?
A.Big but nisy. B.Small but cheap. C.Crwded but ppular.
听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。
13.Hw ften des Ben have a cking lessn?
A.Once a weck B.Twice a week C.Three times a week
14.Hw des Ben usually deal with the things he makes in the cking class?
A.Eats them B.Takes them hme. C.Brings them t his classmates.
听第二段长对话，回答第15至17 小题。
15.Which is true abut the man’s stmachache?
A.It hurts while made the man upset. C.It started days ag.
16.What will the man d first?
A.Lie dwn. B.Take a walk. C.Drink sme water.
17.What prbably causes the man’s illness accrding t the wman?
A.Eating habits. B.Sleeping time C.Exercise style第四节听短文，填写表格。(共3 小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听段文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30 秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, when I passed by Mr. Cl’s clthes stre, I fund a perfect sweater waiting fr me at the stre. It was white, pink, red and yellw, with just the right style.
I culd actually hear it calling ___1___—“Amy! Amy! Amy!”
“Mm!” I pinted at the ___2___ sweater. “It is exactly the ne I need! Can I have it? Please?’
“Let’s see hw ___3___ it is,” said Mm.
My heart brke when we saw the price—$100! I knew Mm wuld ___4___ buy it.
“I nly have $25.” I ___5___ what I was ging t d.
Autumn was surely here. The days were ___6___, and the leaves were falling frm the trees. I was lking ut f the windw ne afternn, watching the leaves falling in the yard. Suddenly I gt a(n) ___7___. I rushed dwnstairs.
“Mm,” I called int the living rm. “I think I knw ___8___ I can make mney t buy the sweater!”
Mm lked up frm her bk. “And hw’s that, Amy?”
“Peple want their ___9___ clean and tidy. I can rake (耙) leaves fr them.”
A smile slwly spread acrss Mm’s face. “Nw that’s a gd idea!”
Each week, I ____10____ leaves in peple’s yards and put them in waste bins. It tk five ____11____ f hard wrk. I raked leaves until I gt blisters (水疱) n my hands. My cats and trusers gt dirty, but I didn’t A Funny Visit t a Farm
What we can see
Sheep with black faces,small 18 ,chickens and mre.
What we can d
Feed chickens,milk the cws and 19 strawberries
What we can eat
Sweet fruits, 20 vegetables,hme-made pan cakes and s n.
____12____. As time went by, I was getting clser t my gal. In the end, I gt enugh ____13____.
The big day finally came. Mm drve me t the stre, and I walked ____14____ int the clthes stre. I fund the sweater I’d wanted s much and tried it n in my size. It ____15____ me perfectly! I finally had the exact sweater I wanted!
1.
A. meB. yuC. himD. them
2.
A. bigB. ldC. uglyD. clrful
3.
A. funnyB. heavyC. expensiveD. different
4.
A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. smetimes
5.
A. hatedB. agreedC. refusedD. wndered
6.
A. htterB. wetterC. clerD. lnger
7.
A. giftB. ideaC. emailD. pht
8.
A. whyB. hwC. whenD. whether
9.
A. stresB. rmsC. yardsD. schls
10.
A. talked abutB. played withC. listened tD. picked up
11.
A. daysB. weeksC. mnthsD. years
12.
A. careB. decideC. fllwD. answer
13.
A. timeB. mneyC. catsD. shes
14. A. sadlyB. angrilyC. excitedlyD. secretly
15.
A. fitB. fundC. helpedD. missed
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在店里看到一件毛衣，由于太贵了妈妈没给她买。后来作者帮别人打扫院子里的落叶，攒钱买下了那件毛衣。
【1题详解】
句意：事实上，我能听到它在叫我。
me我；yu你；him他；them他们。根据“Can I have it?”可知，“我”想要这件毛衣，所以感觉它在呼唤“我”。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：我指着那件五颜六色的毛衣。
big大；ld老的；ugly丑陋的；clrful多彩的。根据“It was white, pink, red and yellw, with just the right style.”可知，这是一件多彩的毛衣。故选D。
3题详解】
句意：让我们看看它有多贵。
funny有趣的；heavy重的；expensive昂贵的；different不同的。根据“My heart brke when we saw the price—$100”可知是看看毛衣有多贵。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：我知道妈妈永远不会买。
never从不；always总是；usually通常；smetimes有时。根据“My heart brke when we saw the price—$100”可知太贵了，妈妈永远不会买。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：我想知道我该怎么办。
hated讨厌；agreed同意；refused拒绝；wndered想知道。根据“what I was ging t d.”可知想知道自己应该怎么办。故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：天气凉爽了，树叶也从树上掉了下来。
htter更热；wetter更湿；cler更凉爽；lnger更长。根据“Autumn was surely here”可知秋天来了，天变得更凉爽了。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：突然我有了一个主意。
gift礼物；idea想法；email邮件；pht照片。根据“Suddenly I gt”可知作者突然想到一个挣钱的主意。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：我想我知道怎样才能赚钱买这件毛衣！
why为什么；hw如何；when什么时候；whether是否。根据“I can make mney t buy the sweater!”可知是如何挣钱买毛衣。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：人们希望自己的院子干净整洁。
stres商店；rms房间；yards院子；schls学校。根据“leaves in peple’s yards”可知是想让他们的院子干净整洁。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：每周，我都会在人们的院子里捡树叶，然后把它们放在垃圾桶里。
talked abut谈论；played with和……玩；listened t听；picked up捡起。根据“leaves in peple’s yards”可知是捡起院子里的落叶。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：我辛辛苦苦干了五周。
days天；weeks周；mnths越；years年。根据“Each week”可知是花费了五周的时间。故选B。
12题详解】
句意：我的上衣和裤子变脏了，但我不在乎。
care关心；decide决定；fllw跟随；answer回答。根据“My cats and trusers gt dirty, but I didn’t”可知是不在乎自己的衣服变脏了。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：最后，我得到了足够的钱。
time时间；mney钱；cats大衣；shes鞋。根据“In the end, I gt enugh”可知是最后有足够的钱买毛衣。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：妈妈开车送我去商店，我兴奋地走进服装店。
sadly悲伤地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；secretly秘密地。根据“The big day finally came”可知作者可以去买自己想要的毛衣，所以很兴奋。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：它非常适合我！
fit适合；fund发现；helped帮助；missed想念。根据“me perfectly! I finally had the exact sweater I wanted!”可知这件毛衣很适合作者。故选A。
二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短 文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
16. What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 mainly d?
A. Wash clthes.B. Make yu smart.
C Cntrl everything.D. Help with husewrk.
Have yu ever heard f Aid? It can change yur huse int a smart hme in a very shrt time and can cntrl huse lighting, air cnditining, drs, washing machines and much mre. With smart devices (装置) cntrlled by Aid, yur life will be mre cnvenient.
Nw yu can try these devices at the small hme shw in ur cmmunity science center frm March 10th t March 25th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can als try ur cleaning rbt Dreamy. It is a cute rbt with a rund head, tw big eyes and tw lng legs. It’s like a big ty. Yur children will lve it.
Opening Hurs: 9:00 a.m.—17:00 p.m, frm Tuesday t Sunday, clsed n Mnday.
Visitrs: Peple f all ages are welcme. Children under 12 shuld cme alng with their parents. N pets are allwed.
Fd &Drinks: N utside fd r drinks. Visitrs can buy fd and drinks in the center.
Tickets: Please call 323-6587 t bk a ticket. Kindly nte that yu can als bk tickets n ur website r in BUY-All app.
17. What des Dreamy lk like?
A. B. C. D.
18. When can a visitr enter the science center?
A. On Mnday mrning.B. On Sunday evening.
C. On Mnday afternn.D. On Tuesday afternn.
19. Wh can be allwed t visit the center?
A. A man with a cat.B. An 8-year-ld by alne.
C. A man with his 3-year-ld sn.D. A girl with fd frm utside.
20. A visitr can bk a ticket in the fllwing ways EXCEPT ________.
A. buying in an appB. sending an e-mail
C. making a phne callD. visiting the website
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了社区科学中心的小型家庭展示会上试用一些智能家居，介绍了活动的信息。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It can change yur huse int a smart hme in a very shrt time...”可知它可以在很短的时间内把你的房子变成智能家居，还可以控制房子的照明、空调、门、洗衣机等等，所以这些智能设备主要帮助做家务。故选D。
17题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It is a cute rbt with a rund head, tw big eyes and tw lng legs”可知它有一个圆圆的头，两只大眼睛和两条长腿，选项C符合。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Opening Hurs: 9:00 a.m.—17:00 p.m, frm Tuesday t Sunday, clsed n Mnday.”可知开放时间是周二至周日上午9:00至下午17:00，周一闭馆，所以周二下午可以去。故选D。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Peple f all ages are welcme. Children under 12 shuld cme alng with their parents. N pets are allwed.”以及“Fd &Drinks: N utside fd r drinks.”可知欢迎所有年龄段的人，12岁以下的孩子应该和父母一起去，禁止携带宠物，禁止外带食物和饮料，选项C“一个男人和他3岁的儿子”可以参观。故选C。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tickets: Please call 323-6587 t bk a ticket. Kindly nte that yu can als bk tickets n ur website r in BUY-All app.”可知可以打电话、在网站上以及在app上购票。故选B。
B
As graduatin is cming, my classmates and I wanted t remember ur experiences in junir high schl. We decided t create ur wn alumni bks (同学录). We wanted t be able t lk back n ur time in junir high and remember the gd times we had.
We started with different ideas fr ur alumni bks. Sme f us wanted t pay attentin t ur favrite classes, while thers wanted t highlight (突出) ur clrful activities. We als wrte messages f encuragement and best wishes.
As we wrked n ur alumni bks, we fund that it was a great way t reflect n ur time in junir high. We laughed as we lked thrugh the ld phts and remembered many funny things that happened in the class. We als tk the time t write dwn ur gals fr the future and recrd what we had learned during ur time in schl.
One f the best parts f making ur alumni bks was getting t wrk tgether. We helped each ther with writing and design (设计), and we shared ur ideas and memries. It was a great way t cnnect with ur classmates and create smething.
When we finally finished ur alumni bks, we were all s happy with the results. We had created smething that wuld help us remember ur time in junir high fr years t cme.
As we prepare t mve nt high schl, we knw that we will always value ur memries in junir high. And thanks t the alumni bks, we will never frget the amazing experiences we had and the friendly peple we met alng the way.
21. Why did the writer and his classmates make the alumni bks?
A. Because they were easy t make.
B. Because they wanted t create smething.
C. Because they wished t mve nt high schl.
D. Because they wanted t keep memries in schl.
22. What des the underlined wrd “reflect n” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 反思B. 理解C. 享受D. 浪费
23. What’s the best part f making the alumni bks accrding t Paragraph 4?A. Sharing memries.B. Writing dwn gals.
C. Wrking tgether.D. Expressing thanks t teachers.
24. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f this passage?
(①=Paragraph 1;②=Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
25. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Ways f Making Alumni BksB. The Meaning f Making Alumni Bks
C. The Gd Times in Junir High SchlD. The Design and Writing f Alumni Bks
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学决定制作同学录来纪念我们曾经的美好时光。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We decided t create ur wn alumni bks (同学 录). We wanted t be able t lk back n ur time in junir high and remember the gd times we had”可知他们希望能够回顾他们在初中的时光，记住他们曾经的美好时光。故选D。
【22题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“As we wrked n ur alumni bks, we fund that it was a great way t reflect n ur time in junir high”可知当我们研究同学录时，我们发现这是一个很好的方式来反思我们在初中的时光，故此处划线部分意为“反思”。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One f the best parts f making ur alumni bks was getting t wrk tgether”可知制作同学录最棒的部分之一就是一起工作。故选C。
【24题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段表示决定制作同学录；第二段至第五段介绍了同学录的过程；第六段进行了总结。故选A。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者和同学决定制作同学录来纪念我们曾经的美好时光，故以选项B“做同学录的意义”为标题最合适。故选B。C
Su Mingjuan is nt really a well-knwn name. Hwever, her large eyes nce appeared in newspapers and psters all ver China. She was a pster girl fr Prject Hpe and nw she is a delegate t the 20th CPC Natinal Cngress (中共第二十届全国代表大会的代表).
In 1991, when Su was nly 8 years ld, a reprter tk a picture f her in an ld classrm in Anhui prvince. The pht was later used as a pster fr Prject Hpe and became a symbl f the cuntry’s effrts t achieve nine-year cmpulsry (义务) educatin amng all schl-age children. Her large, clear eyes crying fr knwledge in the picture have mved s many peple acrss China. Since then, a large amunt f mney has been raised t help children cntinue their schling.
Su herself has als been helping pr students. After entering cllege, she wrte t the rganizer f Prject Hpe, t use her living allwance (津贴) t help ther students in need. Su wrked part-time at cllege and tried her best t supprt Prject Hpe. After graduating frm cllege, she gt a jb in a bank. She has spent 1,000 yuan every year supprting pr students since she started wrking.
In 2006, she sld the pht’s (版权) and gave away 300,000 yuan t build a primary schl in Tibet. In 2018, she set up a schlarship fund (奖学金基金) with 30,000 yuan f her wn savings. By Octber, 2022, Su has raised abut 4.9 millin yuan fr five Hpe primary schls.
Su nce said that she didn’t want t much persnal attentin.Instead,she hped peple wuld pay attentin t the prject and hw t help thse students in need.
26. What culd we see frm the 8-year-ld girl’s large eyes in the pht?
A. She had an unlucky childhd.B. She wanted t get mre attentin.
C. She was thirsty fr gd educatin.D. She felt disappinted with her family.
27. What did Su Mingjuan d at cllege?
A. She gt a part-time jb in a bank.B. She tried t help sme pr students.
C. She gave away 1,000 yuan every year.D. She became a pster girl fr Prject Hpe.
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Su Mingjuan?
A. She made a pster abut cllege educatin.
B. She set up a schlarship fund at the age f 35.C. She earned 30,000 yuan by selling her pht’s .
D. She wrte fr the newspaper as a part-time jb after cllege.
29. What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A. Hw Su Mingjuan made her mney.B. Why SuMingjuan culd becme a delegate.
C. Hw Su Mingjuan supprted students in need.D. Why Su Mingjuan saved mney fr Prject Hpe.
30. Which wrd can best describe Su Mingjuan?
A. Kind-hearted.B. Open-minded.C. Creative.D. Cnfident.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“希望工程”的海报女郎苏明娟的经历。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Her large, clear eyes crying fr knwledge in the picture have mved s many peple acrss China”可知从她的眼睛中可以看到对知识的渴望。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After entering cllege, she wrte t the rganizer f Prject Hpe, t use her living allwance (津贴) t help ther students in need”可知进入大学后，她写信给希望工程的组织者，用她的生活津贴帮助其他有需要的学生。故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In 1991, Su was nly 8 years ld”以及“In 2018 she set up a schlarship fund”可知在1991年她只有八岁，在2018年她设立了一个奖学金，当时她是35岁，选项B描述正确。故选B。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“In 2006, she sld the pht’s (版权) and gave away 300,000 yuan t build a primary schl in Tibet”可知第四段主要介绍了苏明娟如何支持有需要的学生。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Su herself has als been helping pr student”可知她自己一直在帮助穷学生，可见她是善良的。故选A。
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have yu ever met that yur friends run away frm yu n the playgrund? It can be hurtful when things like that happen. ___31___ Many friendships have ups and dwns. Here are sme useful ways yu can take t face it.Yu may want t let yur friends knw hw yu feel abut this. Yu culd start by saying smething like, “I see yu run away frm me n the playgrund. I feel left ut and hurt. Culd yu please try t play with me when yu’re playing?” ___32___ Talking hnestly abut yur feelings can be really helpful smetimes.
___33___ They can als teach us imprtant values such as lyalty (忠诚), hnesty and kindness. By surrunding urselves with psitive and supprtive peple, we can becme better peple urselves.
___34___ Yu might make sme new friends thrugh activities like sprts and jining sme clubs. Having ther friends can make it easier if smene wn’t play when yu want t.
___35___ Everyne is different in sme ways, even if we can’t see thse differences. And differences aren’t bad! They help make us special.
A parent r teacher may have ideas fr yu, t. As adults, they must have mre experience in dealing with such prblems. Yur parents r teachers will give yu supprt yu need.
A. Yu aren’t alne.
B. It can be hard t feel different.
C. Then listen t what they wuld say.
D. Make friends with thse wh like yu.
E. Gd friends help us t be ur best selves.
F. Think abut spending time with ther friends, t.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. E 34. F 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了自己在交友中遇到的问题和困惑。作者给出了一些建议。同时还鼓励学生们要珍惜友谊，并认识到人与人之间的不同之处。
【31题详解】
根据上句“It can be hurtful when things like that happen.”及下句“Many friendships have ups and dwns.”可知，空处应是说明事情不止发生在你一个人身上。选项A“你不是一个人。” 与之相符。故选A。
【32题详解】
根据下文“Talking hnestly abut yur feelings can be really help smetimes.”可知，描述了真诚地说出你的感受的好处，故空处应是与感受有关的语句。选项C“然后听听他们会说什么。”与之相符。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据下文“They can als teach us imprtant values such as lyalty (忠诚), hnesty and kindness.By surrunding urselves with psitive and supprtive peple, we can becme better peple urselves.” 可知，描述了好朋友能给我们正面的、积极的引导，让我们变得更好。故空处应是与好朋友对我们的积极影响有关。选项E“好朋友帮助我们成为最好的自己。”与之相符。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据下文“Yu might make sme new friends thrugh activities like sprts and jining sme clubs.Having ther friends can make it easier if smene wn’t play when yu want t.”介绍了交新朋友的一些方式。故空处与其他朋友有关。选项F“也考虑与其他朋友共度时光。”与之相符。故选F。
【35题详解】
根据下文“Everyne is different in sme ways, even if we can’t see thse differences.”可知，描述了朋友间的差异性，故空处应是差异性相关。选项B“很难感受到不同。”与之相符。故选B。
三、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。
The painting Alng the River During the Qingming Festival was created by Zhang Zeduan. He became famus because he has an excellent ___36___ t express the sccnes (场景) f everyday life.
It is ___37___ believed that Alng the River During the Qingming Festival shws the scenes alng the Bian River in Bianjing. The great painting has thrce main parts. It ___38___ the scenes f the capital, the scenes alng the river and the streets inside the city. When lking at it carefully, yu will find many ___39___ scenes.
The first part f the painting describes cuntry scenes f farm fields, ___40___ and ther cuntryside peple. In the secnd part, all kinds f different businesses alng with the crwded Rainbw Bridge are ___41___. This is the main pint f thc whle painting. In the ___42___ part, mre shps can be seen alng with ffices and ther buildings ___43___ in ther parts. Als, the artist has pictured fficers, carriers, shppers, diners and even beggars (乞丐). ___44___ an amazing wrk f art it is!
Except the special artistic valuc f the painting itself, it als shws us many details (细节) abut the daily lives f the Sng peple. Almst all f the peple have praised this painting as a natinal treasure and as ne f the ____45____ wrks amng all ancient Chinese paintings.
Painted in light clrs n silk and measuring 24.8cm x 528.7cm, the riginal wrk is nw in the cllectin f the Palace Museum in Beijing.
【答案】36. ability
37. widely 38. includes able farm great include interest shw than three what wide
39. interesting
40. farmers
41. shwed 42. third
43. than 44. What
45. greatest
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了《清明上河图》这幅画的作者以及内容。
【36题详解】
句意：他之所以出名，是因为他具备表达日常生活场景的超强能力。根据“he has an express the sccnes (场景) f everyday life.”可知，表达日常生活场景是一种能力。备选词“able有能力的”符合，excellent“优秀的”修饰名词，able对应的名词为ability，为可数名词，冠词an后跟名词单数。故填ability。
【37题详解】
句意：人们普遍都相信清明上河图表现了汴京汴河沿岸的景象。根据“It that Alng the River During the Qingming Festival shws the scenes alng the Bian River in Bianjing.”可知，空处缺副词“广泛地”，备选词“wide广泛的”符合，其副词为widely，修饰believed。故填widely。
【38题详解】
句意：它包括京城的景色、河边的景色以及城内的街道。根据“The great painting has thrce main parts.”以及“the scenes f the capital, the scenes alng the river and the streets inside the city.”可知，空处指“包括”，需用include，因陈述的是一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为It，谓语动词需用单三形式。故填includes。
【39题详解】
句意：仔细一看，你会发现很多有趣的场景。根据“yu will find ”及备选词可知，空处指“有趣的”，interesting为形容词，修饰名词scenes。故填interesting。
【40题详解】
句意：画的第一部分描绘了农田、农民以及其他乡村人物的乡村景色。根据“cuntry scenes f farm fields, ther cuntryside peple.”可知，这部分的场景都乡村有关，故备选词“farm农场”符合，此处指“农夫”，需farmers，用名词复数表泛指。故填farmers。
【41题详解】
句意：在第二部分，各种不同的商业和拥挤的彩虹桥一起出现。根据“all kinds f different businesses alng with the crwded Rainbw Bridge are...”可知，空处指“呈现”，备选词“shw”符合，动词shw与主语all kinds f different businesses是被动关系，需用被动语态，are已给出，shw的过去分词为shwed。故填shwed。
【42题详解】
句意：在第三部分，与其他部分相比，可以看到沿着办公室和其他建筑物有更多的商店。根据“The first part ”以及“In the secnd part”可知，空处表顺序，备选词“three”符合，需用其序数词third。故填third。
【43题详解】
句意：在第三部分，与其他部分相比，可以看到沿着办公室和其他建筑物有更多的商店。根据“mre shps”以及“in ther parts”可知，是两者比较，需用than“比”。故填than。
【44题详解】
句意：这是一件了不起的艺术品！根据标点及“an amazing wrk”可知，此句需What来引导感叹句，其结构为：What+a (an)+adj.+名词单数+主+谓。故填What。
【45题详解】
句意：几乎所有的人都称赞这幅画是国宝，是中国古代绘画中的佳作之一。根据“ne f the... wrks amng all ancient Chinese paintings.”可知，空处指“最伟大的”，备选词“great伟大的”符合。ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……中最……的一个”，故需great的最高级greatest。故填greatest。
四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
任务型阅读
Yu’ve finished junir high schl. It’s time t start yur senir high schl. Yu may feel nervus and dn’t knw what t d t face the new challenges. Dn’t wrry. Here are several suggestins fr yu t fllw.
Talk t smene. It’s easier said than dne. But try t take a deep breath and find yur vice. Dn’t be afraid t cmmunicate with thers. Yu can start a cnversatin by intrducing yurself t them and talking abut smething yu have in cmmn. Sit in the middle f the classrm with as many new friends arund yu as pssible.
Jin clubs. Take part in after-class activities that interest yu. It is nt nly a gd way t relax yurself, but als a great chance t make new friends. If yu jin a club, yu can share yur interests with ther members. This makes it easier t develp a friendship and find new friends t spend time with.
Stay clean. N ne wants t stay with a persn with a bad smell. Take a shwer, brush yur teeth and wash yur hair. Yu are suppsed t make yurself lk clean and tidy, whatever yu wear. This will make yu feel fresh and cnfident.
Respect (尊重) peple’s differences. Everyne has his r her wn pinins f the wrld. And everyne believes in different things. It is a gd thing t have different friends with different pinins and each f yu can share yur wn pinins.
46. The passage mainly talks abut _______________. (8词以内)
47. Whm can yu share yur interests with accrding t Paragraph 3?
_____________________________. (10词以内)
48. Why is it necessary fr yu t stay clean?
_____________________________. (15词以内)
49. What des the writer think f having different friends with different pinins?
_____________________________. (10词以内)
50. Are yu lking frward t yur senir high schl life? Why r why nt?
_____________________________. (20词以内)
【答案】46. hw t adapt t the high schl life
47. Other memebers in the clubs.
48. Because n ne wants t stay with a persn with a bad smell.
49. The writer thinks it’s a gd thing.
50. 参考答案：Yes, I am. Because I think the senir high schl life must be interesting.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何更好的适应高中新生活的一些建议。
【46题详解】
根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲了如何更好的适应高中新生活的一些建议。故这篇文章主要是谈论如何适应高中新生活。故填hw t adapt t the high schl life。
【47题详解】
根据“If yu jin a club, yu can share yur interests with ther members.”可知，你可以与俱乐部的其他成员分享你的兴趣。故填Other memebers in the clubs。
【48题详解】
根据“Stay clean. N ne wants t stay with a persn with a bad smell. ”可知，因为没有人想要和身上有难闻味道的人待在一起，所以要保持干净。故填Because n ne wants t stay with a persn with a bad smell.
【49题详解】
根据最后一段“It is a gd thing t have different friends with different pinins and each f yu can share yur wn pinins.”可知，作者认为拥有不同观点的不同朋友是一件好事。故填The writer thinks it’s a gd thing.
【50题详解】
本题是一道开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，注意答案的字数要求。参考答案为：Yes, I am. Because I think the senir high schl life must be interesting.
第二节书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
51. 假设你叫李明，你刚结识的美国笔友Mike 给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你的学校生活。请你阅读他的邮件并用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
Dear Li Ming,
Glad t make friends with yu.
Can yu tell me smething abut yur schl life? What time d yu usually g t schl? Hw d yu get t schl? What subjects d yu have in schl? What’s yur favrite subject? Why? Oh, I’m wndering what yur schl life is like. Is it different frm mine?
Lking frward t hearing frm yu!
Yurs,
Mike
要求：
(1)回复Mike的邮件，邮件中需涵盖以上内容要点提示(黑体部分)，可适当增加相关信息；
(2)词数80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
(3)文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名等信息。
Dear Mike,
I’m happy t get yur email.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
I’m happy t get yur email. I am glad t tell yu abut my schl life. Our schl is big and beautiful. There is a tall teaching building with many classrms. I usually g t schl at 7:20 frm Mnday t Friday. I get t schl by bike. I have many subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English, PE and s n. I like Chinese best. I ften play ball games after schl. I always have a gd time at schl. I think that it is different frm yur schl life.
I hpe we can be gd friends.
Yurs,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是电子邮件；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我很高兴收到你的邮件”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——上学时间、上学的交通方式、所学科目、最喜欢的科目、评价学习生活及不同等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。表达“我希望我们能成为好朋友”的期望。
[亮点词汇]
①big and beautiful又大又漂亮
②have a gd time玩得开心
③is different frm与……不同
[高分句型]
①There is a tall teaching building with many classrms. (there be句型）
②I think that it is different frm yur schl life. (宾语从句）