河南省信阳市潢川县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题

这是一份河南省信阳市潢川县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中教学质量监测英语试题，共20页。

1.本试卷共8页，6道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did the man d during the music festival?
A. He played the pian. B. He danced. C. He sang.
2. What des the by’s brther like?
A. Travelling by plane. B. Travelling by train. C. Travelling by sea.
3. What is Lucy like?
A. She is shy. B. She is plite. C. She is attractive.
4. What des the man want t d?
A. T see Beijing Opera. B. T g t the library. C. T stay at hme.
5. Why didn’t Jim drive?
A. Because he lst his arm.
B. Because he wanted t walk t wrk.
C. Because his car was brken.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What’s wrng with Peter?
A. He’s feeling better nw. B. He is ging t die. C. He had a bad cld.
7. Why des Peter hate t g t hspital?
A. Because he hates t take medicine.
B. Because he isn’t the bravest by.
C. Because he is afraid f seeing a dctr.试卷源自 每日更新，汇集全国各地小初来这里 全站资源一元不到！高最新试卷。听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Hw many tickets wuld Li Hai like t bk?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
9. What kind f ticket wuld Li Hai like t bk?
A. The hard seat. B. The hard sleeper. C. The sft sleeper.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10 What was the weather like that night?
A. It was windy. B. It was rainy. C. It was snwy.
11. Hw did Miss Brwn g t her friend’s hme?
A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By car.
12. What did Miss Brwn decide t d at last?
A. She decided t g back hme.
B. She decided t g n driving slwly.
C. She decided t g t a htel fr a sleep.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What are Jessie and Tim talking abut?
A. Ding sprts. B. Ging shpping. C. The way t feel better.
14. Why des Tim ften d sprts?
A. Because he likes sprts very much
B. Because sprts can help him frget the sadness.
C. Because he wants t keep fit.
15. What des Jessie think f shpping?
A. It makes her excited.
B. It’s a gd way t feel excited.
C. It csts her t much mney.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后的要求做题。
A
China has a lng histry f ver 5,000 years. What culd stand fr China in yur mind?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What des Zhang Hui think stand fr China?
A. The clr red.B. The Great Wall.
C. The dragn.D. Dumplings.
2 Which f the fllwing can we put in “__________”?
A. We can ften see red in ur lives.
B. Red can bring gd luck t peple.
C. A lt f things in ur lives are red.The Great Wall can stand fr China in my eyes. It is abut 21,000 kilmeters lng and ver 2,000 years ld. There is a famus Chinese saying, “He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man (不到长城非好汉).” I really hpe t g and enjy the amazing view (景色) in the future!
—Zhang Hui, Shenzhen
The clr red can stand fr China. __________ Fr example, we can see it at weddings, n the New Year’s Day, the Lantern Festival and s n. But mre imprtantly, red is the clr f the natinal flag f ur cuntry.
—Wang Qi, Dalian
I think the dragn is the symbl f China. It is a magical beast (有魔力的野兽). It stands fr pwer in China, s parents hpe their children can becme as successful as “dragns”.
—Ma Lin, Hefei
In China, dumplings stand fr happiness and reunin (团圆). Families in China always get tgether and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The fd brings them happiness.
—Li Rui, Tianjin
D. Many Chinese peple like red.
3. Why d parents want children t be as successful as “dragns”?
A. Because dragns stand fr lve.
B. Because dragns stand fr happiness.
C. Because dragns stand fr magic.
D. Because dragns stand fr pwer.
4. The underlined wrd “them” in the passage refers t “__________”.
A. dumplingsB. festivalsC. familiesD. children
5. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. What Can Stand fr China?B. What Is in China?
C. Where Are the Students frm?D. Wh Knws China’s Symbl?
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是四个人分享在他们心目中什么东西可以代表中国。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Great Wall can stand fr China in my eyes”可知认为长城可以代表中国，故选B。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fr example, we can see it at weddings, n the New Year’s Day, the Lantern Festival and s n.”可知此处在描述我们可以在生活中经常见到红色，因此选项A“在我们的生活中，我们经常会看到红色。”符合，故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It stands fr pwer in China, s parents hpe their children can becme as successful as ‘dragns’.”可知是因为龙代表力量，故选D。
【4题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Families in China always get tgether and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The fd brings them happiness.”可知them指代家人，故选C。
【5题详解】
最佳标题题。本文是四个人分享在他们心目中什么东西可以代表中国。故选A。
B
One day in summer, little Jack was playing n the beach with his father. Suddenly, he saw a little trtise (乌龟) mving slwly n the sand. He started t lk at it carefully and began t tuch it with his hand. T his surprise, the trtise stpped mving. It pulled in its head and legs, and clsed its shell tightly. He tuched it again but the trtise didn’t mve at all. Jack became angry. He used a stick and tried t frce it t pen.
When his father saw this, he stpped Jack and said, “N, sn, yu mustn’t d that! Yu will kill the trtise. Yu wn’t get it pen with a stick.”
Jack was curius and asked, “Why?”
“Just wait and see,” his father replied.
Then he picked up the trtise and put it in a bag. After they came back hme, the father tk the trtise ut f the bag. He put it near the fireplace. After a few minutes, the trtise began t mve a little. Then the trtise stretched ut its head and legs. At last, the trtise began t crawl acrss the rm. Hw excited Jack was when he saw this!
“Sn, nw yu see,” said his father, “smetimes, yu can’t frce smene t d thing she desn’t like. But if yu make him warm first, he will d what yu want him t d.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Where were Jack and his father playing ne day?
A. On the beach.B. In the z.
C. On the hill.D. In the garden.
7. What did Jack use a stick t d?
A. T save the trtise.B. T feed the trtise sme fd.
C. T make the trtise pen.D. T kill the trtise.
8. What did the father d after he picked up the trtise?
A. He killed it.B. He put it in a bag.
C. He cked it.D. He threw it int the sea.
9. What des the stry tell us?
A. Peple will d things we want them t d.
B. Peple wn’t d things we want them t d.
C. We can frce peple t d things they dn’t like.
D. We can’t frce peple t d things they dn’t like.
10. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A. A secret diary.B. A strybk.
C. A scial net.D. A scientific reprt.
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. B【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了杰克和他的爸爸在海滩上游玩时，发现一只乌龟在海滩上一动不动，因此杰克想用树枝使它伸出头和腿，但被爸爸阻止了。爸爸把它带到暖和的火炉旁，乌龟伸出了头和腿。由此得出一个道理：不要强迫别人做他不喜欢做的事情。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One day in summer, little Jack was playing n the beach with his father.”可知，杰克和他爸爸在沙滩上玩。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He used a stick and tried t frce it t pen.”可知，他用棍子试图打开这只乌龟壳。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then he picked up the trtise and put it in a bag.”可知，爸爸把它捡起来放在包里。故选B。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“smetimes, yu can’t frce smene t d thing she desn’t like. But if yu make him warm first, he will d what yu want him t d.”可知，这个故事告诉我们：不要强迫别人做他不喜欢做的事情。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了杰克和他的爸爸在海滩上游玩时，发现一只乌龟在海滩上一动不动，因此杰克想用树枝使它伸出头和腿，但被爸爸阻止了。爸爸把它带到暖和的火炉旁，乌龟伸出了头和腿。由此得出一个道理：不要强迫别人做他不喜欢做的事情。因此本篇文章讲述了一个故事，应该出自于一本故事书。故选B。
C
Death Valley is famus fr its mving rcks. Since the early 1900s, visitrs t Racetrack Playa, a dry lake bed in Califrnia, have wndered hw the rcks can mve n their wn.
These rcks leave lng tracks (轨迹) behind them. The lng tracks shw that the rcks have mved alng the grund. Thse rcks mve nly at night and nly mve nce every year r tw. And they dn’t mve at the same time r in the same directin. But hw d they mve? Hw can a 350-kilgram rck mve? Nw scientists have knwn the key t the questin!
Here’s hw it happens.
Death Valley is ne f the httest places in the wrld, but it is cld at night. When it rains, the hard grund becmes sft and wet. When it gets cld enugh, the water n the grund will change int very thin ice. Then the strng wind can mve flat rcks alng the flat grund. In the mrning, the sun cmes up and dries the grund.
Mving rcks can be fund at ther places in the wrld as well, but Death Valley is the mst famus.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What interests visitrs mst in Death Valley?
A. The muntains arund Death Valley.B. The scenery f Death Valley.
C. The reasn why the lake is dry.D. The secret f the mving rcks.
12. What shws the rcks can mve?
A. The dry lake bed.B. The lng tracks behind them.
C. The weight f the rcks.D. The shapes f the rcks.
13. Hw is the weather in Death Valley?
A. Ht in the day and humid at night.
B. Cl in the day and dry at night.
C. Ht in the day and cld at night.
D. Cld in the day and windy at night.
14. In which part f a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Culture.B. Health.C. Nature.D. Animals.
15. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. A Dry Lake BedB. Mving Rcks in Death Valley
C. Tracks f RcksD. Sft and Wet Grund
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了存在于死亡谷中的一个奇怪现象——石头会自己移动。文章通过分析死亡谷的气候特点，解开了“移动的石头”之谜。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Since the early 1900s, visitrs t Racetrack Playa, a dry lake bed in Califrnia, have wndered hw the rcks can mve n their wn”可知，死亡谷中“会移动的石头”最吸引游客。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The lng tracks shw that the rcks have mved alng the grund”可知，石头后面留下的长长的痕迹证明了石头会沿着地面移动。故选B。
【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Death Valley is ne f the httest places in the wrld, but it is cld at night.”可知，在死亡谷中，白天炎热，夜间寒冷。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了存在于死亡谷中的一个奇怪现象——石头会自己移动。文章通过分析死亡谷的气候特点，解开了“移动的石头”之谜，文章内容与自然有关。故选C。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了存在于死亡谷中的一个奇怪现象——石头会自己移动。所以适合本文的标题是B选项“死亡谷移动的岩石”。故选B。
D
Abut 400 years ag in China, there was a traveler (旅行者). He spent 30 years traveling acrss China. His name is Xu Xiake.
____16____ When he was a child, Xu enjyed reading bks abut Chinese muntains and rivers. These muntains and rivers were very beautiful. He made a wish then. ____17____
At that time, many children studied hard t becme fficials (官员). Xu’s father never frced (逼迫) him t take exams. ____18____ Xu began t travel when he was abut 22 years ld. Befre he left, his mther made him a hat fr the traveling.
Xu travelled t 21 prvinces and ver 100 cities in China. He climbed thusands f muntains and discvered (发现) ver 350 caves. ____19____ And he discvered the Yangtze River’s headwaters.
Xu travelled mstly n ft. He slept and ate in the wild (野外). ____20____ But Xu was brave and he always enjyed travelling. He kept a diary while travelling and the bk The Travels f Xu Xiake is still ppular tday!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. He wanted t see them when he grew up.
B. Xu Xiake was frm tday’s Jiangsu Prvince.
C. Xu was the first persn t find Huangshan Muntain.
D. He asked his sn t g ut and discver the wrld.
E. Smetimes he fell int rivers r ran int dangerus animals.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了徐霞客的故事。
【16题详解】
根据“His name is Xu Xiake.”可知，此处是介绍徐霞客的基本信息，选项B“徐霞客来自今天的江苏省。”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“These muntains and rivers were very beautiful. He made a wish then.”可知，此处是介绍他许下的愿望，选项A“他想长大后看看它们。”符合语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据“Xu’s father never frced (逼迫) him t take exams.”可知，此处是介绍徐霞客的父亲对他的要求，选项D“他让儿子走出去，去发现世界。”符合语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据“He climbed thusands f muntains and discvered (发现) ver 350 caves”及“And he discvered the Yangtze River’s headwaters.”可知，此处是介绍徐霞客在旅行中的发现，选项C“徐是第一个发现黄山的人。”符合语境。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据“He slept and ate in the wild”可知，此处是介绍他在野外生活遇到的困难，选项E“有时他会掉进河里或者碰到危险的动物。”符合语境。故选E。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
One mrning, Brandn walked by a pet stre with Mm. He ____21____ a white dg thrugh the windw. It lked very cute.
“May I have a ____22____?” Brandn asked Mm.
“Yu’re t ____23____,” Mm said. “Yu can’t ____24____ a pet well. And it’s hard t keep a pet’s cage tidy.”
“I’m almst seven,” said Brandn. “And I can be tidy.”
____25____ they gt hme, Brandn went t his rm. His ty cars were everywhere. His ____26____ were n his bed. His clthes were n his chair. “My rm is in a ____27____,” Brand thught. He put the ty cars and the bks n the shelves, and put the clthes away. He smiled. He culd be ____28____.
Then smene was at the dr. Uncle Jay came t ____29____ them. Brandn heard him say hell t Mm. He als heard his baby ____30____, Rubie, crying.
Brandn ran t them and sat in frnt f Rubie. He ____31____ his face with his hands. “Hell,” Brand said, mving away his hands. Rubie ____32____ crying. Then he helped her drink sme milk.
“Thank yu fr helping take care f my little girl,” Uncle Jay said t Brandn. “Yu’re really ____33____.”
Mm saw all f this. “Yes, he is,” she smiled.That night, Mm ____34____ Brandn he culd get a pet fr his birthday.
“Ww, thanks,” Brandn said. “I ____35____ what I want.”
“What, then?” Mm asked.
“A dg,” Brandn said.
21. A. fedB. sawC. walkedD. trained
22. A. pictureB. streC. jbD. pet
23. A. nisyB. littleC. heavyD. slw
24 A. think abutB. lk frward tC. take care fD. depend n
25. A. AfterB. UnlessC. ThughD. Because
26. A. mdelsB. ballsC. keysD. bks
27. A. riskB. situatinC. messD. mistake
28. A. rightB. tidyC. smartD. useful
29. A. visitB. saveC. thankD. accept
30. A. sisterB. dgC. neighbrD. cusin
31. A. washedB. turnedC. cveredD. changed
32. A. enjyedB. stppedC. frgtD. practiced
33. A. waking upB. giving upC. staying upD. grwing up
34. A. prmisedB. advisedC. shwedD. cheered
35. A. winB. fixC. knwD. miss
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了布兰登通过自己的努力得到了妈妈的认可，从而被允许养宠物。
【21题详解】
句意：他透过窗户看到一只白色的狗。
fed喂养；saw看到；walked走路；trained训练。根据“…a white dg thrugh the windw”可知，此处指的是“他从宠物店看到了一只小狗”。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：我可以有一只宠物吗？
picture照片；stre商店；jb工作；pet宠物。根据“It lked very cute.”可知，布兰登也想养一只小狗。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：你太小了。
nisy喧闹的；little小的；heavy重的；slw慢的。根据“I’m almst seven”可知，妈妈不想让他养，因为他的年龄小。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：你不能很好的照顾一个宠物。
think abut考虑；lk frward t期望；take care f照顾；depend n取决于。根据“And it’s hard t keep a pet’s cage tidy.”可知，妈妈认为他不能很好的照顾一只宠物。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：他们到家后，布兰登去了自己的房间。
After在……之后；Unless除非；Thugh虽然；Because因为。根据“…they gt hme, Brandn went t his rm.”可知，他们到家后，布兰登去了自己的房间。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：他的书在他的床上。
mdels模型；balls球；keys钥匙；bks书。根据“He put the ty cars and the bks n the shelves, and put the clthes away.”可知，此处指的是“书、玩具车以及衣服都是乱糟糟的”。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：我的房间乱七八糟。
risk风险；situatin处境；mess凌乱；mistake错误。in a mess意为“乱七八糟”，固定词组。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：他能很整洁。
right正确的；tidy整洁的；smart聪明的；useful有用的。根据“He put the ty cars and the bks n the shelves, and put the clthes away.”可知，他想证明自己可以很整洁。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意：杰伊叔叔来看望他们。
visit拜访，看望；save救助；thank感谢；accept接受。根据“Then smene was at the dr. Uncle Jay came t…them.”可知，杰伊叔叔来看望他们。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：他还听到了他的小堂妹鲁比的哭声。
sister姐姐；dg狗；neighbr邻居；cusin表妹，堂妹。根据“He als heard his baby…”可知，叔叔的孩子应该是堂兄妹。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：他用手捂住脸。
washed洗；turned转向；cvered盖上；changed改变。根据“Brandn ran t them and sat in frnt f Rubie. He…his face with his hands.”可知，他想哄一下自己的小堂妹，因此把自己的手捂住自己的脸。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：鲁比停止了哭泣。
enjyed享受；stpped停止；frgt忘记；practiced练习。根据“Then he helped her drink sme milk.”可知，此处指的是“鲁比停止了哭泣”。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：你真的长大了。
waking up醒来；giving up放弃；staying up熬夜；grwing up长大。根据“Thank yu fr helping take care f my little girl”可知，叔叔觉得他长大了，懂事了。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：那天晚上，妈妈答应布兰登他可以得到一只宠物作为生日礼物。
prmised答应；advised建议；shwed展示；cheered鼓励。根据“Mm…Brandn he culd get a pet fr his birthday.”可知，妈妈答应给他一只宠物作为生日礼物。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：我知道我想要什么。
win赢得；fix修理；knw知道；miss想念。根据“…what I want”可知，布兰登一开始就知道自己想要一只小狗。故选C。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Fr mst peple, it is always hard t d things fr the ____36____ time. But dn’t wrry.
Zhang Mengzhen, a blgger (博主) frm Lianyungang, can help yu. In her shrt vides, yu can learn ____37____ t d things like taking a plane, ____38____ fast fd, r taking the subway.
During the 2023 Spring Festival hliday, Zhang saw a girl n the Internet ____39____ she didn’t knw hw tlearn quick ne say rder hw s such help with
take a high-speed train (高铁), ____40____ Zhang filmed a vide t shw her hw t d it. The vide was ppular ___41___ peple and helped Zhang have a large grup f fans. Up t nw, Zhang has wned millins f fans.
After that, Zhang decided t film mre vides n ____42____ things. Mst f the vides are tw t three minutes lng. Many peple think they are ____43____ and meaningful. One netizen (网民) said, “I’m afraid t ask strangers (陌生人) fr help. I really need vides like this. They make my life much easier.”
“I knw trends (趋势) change ____44____ n the Internet. I will keep n ____45____ and give mre useful infrmatin t peple,” Zhang said.
【答案】36. first
37. hw 38. rdering
39. saying 40. s
41. with 42. such
43. helpful
44. quickly
45. learning
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫张梦真的博主，拍摄了一些短视频向人们介绍如何乘飞机、订快餐和坐地铁，方便了人们的生活。
【36题详解】
句意：对于大多数人来说，第一次做事情总是很难的。根据“Fr mst peple, it is always hard t d things fr the…time.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“第一次做的事情”，因此用序数词first，表示“第一”。故填first。
【37题详解】
句意：在她的短视频中，你可以学习如何做一些事情，比如坐飞机、点快餐或坐地铁。根据“yu can learn…t d things like taking a plane”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“如何做一些事情”，因此此处用hw，表示“如何”。故填hw。
38题详解】
句意：在她的短视频中，你可以学习如何做一些事情，比如坐飞机、点快餐或坐地铁。根据“taking a plane”、“…fast fd”以及所给单词可知，此处表示并列，因此用动名词形式，rdering意为“点餐”。故填rdering。
【39题详解】句意：2023年春节假期期间，张在网上看到一个女孩说她不知道如何乘坐高铁，于是张拍摄了一段视频向她展示如何乘坐高铁。根据“she didn’t knw hw t take a high-speed train”可知，此处是女孩说的话，此处用非谓语动词，主语是“a girl”，与动词之间是主动关系，因此此处用动词ing形式。故填saying。
【40题详解】
句意：2023年春节假期期间，张在网上看到一个女孩说她不知道如何乘坐高铁，于是张拍摄了一段视频向她展示如何乘坐高铁。根据“Zhang filmed a vide t shw her hw t d it”可知，句子说的是结果，因此用s引导结果状语从句。故填s。
【41题详解】
句意：这个视频很受欢迎，帮助张拥有了一大群粉丝。be ppular with意为“受……欢迎”，固定词组。故填with。
【42题详解】
句意：在那之后，张决定拍摄更多关于这些事情的视频。根据“After that, Zhang decided t film mre vides n…things.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“这样一类的事情”，such意为“此类的”。故填such。
【43题详解】
句意：许多人认为它们是有帮助和有意义的。根据“…and meaningful”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“有帮助和有意义的”，helpful意为“有帮助的”，形容词作表语。故填helpful。
【44题详解】
句意：我知道互联网上的趋势变化很快。根据“I knw trends(趋势) change…”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“互联网上的趋势变化很快”，change是动词，用副词修饰动词，quickly意为“迅速地”。故填quickly。
【45题详解】
句意：我会不断学习，给人们提供更多有用的信息。根据“I will keep n…and give mre useful infrmatin t peple,” Zhang said.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“保持学习”，keep n ding sth.意为“不断做某事”，固定用法。故填learning。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I saw an accident this mrning ____46____ I was standing at the crner f Green Street. A wman with her sn was driving a red sprts car dwn Green Street very fast. While she was driving, she was talking n her mbile phne. ____47____ the same time, a man was driving a blue truck alng Fifth Street very slwly. While he was driving, he was drinking a bttle f cla ____48____ eating a sandwich. While the man was driving thrugh the crssing, the wman in the sprts car didn’t stp at the traffic lights. As ____49____ result, the car hit the truck. ____50____ the wman and the man were very angry. While they were shuting at each ther, the pliceman came. Luckily, they were nt badly hurt.
【答案】46. when##while 47. At 48. and
49. a 50. Bth
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者看见的一起交通事故。
【46题详解】
句意：今天早上我站在格林大街的拐角处时看到了一起事故。根据“I saw an accident this was standing at the crner f Green Street.”可知，此处是时间状语从句，表示当我站在格林大街的拐角处时，when/while“当……的时候”，符合语境。故填when/while。
【47题详解】
句意：与此同时，一名男子正驾驶着一辆蓝色卡车沿着第五大街缓慢行驶。根据“ same time,”可知，此处是at the same time“同时”，固定短语，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填At。
【48题详解】
句意：当他开车的时候，他一边喝着一瓶可乐，一边吃着三明治。根据“drinking a bttle f a sandwich”可知，此处这两个动作是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
【49题详解】
句意：结果，汽车撞上了卡车。根据“”可知，此处是as a result“结果”，固定短语。故填a。
【50题详解】
句意：那个女人和那个男人都很生气。根据“ wman and the man”可知，此处表示男人和女人都很生气，“(两者)都”，固定短语，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Bth。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Beijing Airlines! __________51__________?
B: Yes. I’d like t bk a single ticket frm Beijing t New Yrk n December 12th.
A: Please wait a mment, madam. Let me check. Well, we have planes leaving Beijing at 9:30 a.m., 1:50 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.
B: The ne at 1:50 p.m. wuld be the best. __________52__________?
A: It is 1,200 yuan. Shall I bk it fr yu, madam?
B: Yes, please.
A: OK. D yu like a windw seat?
B: __________53__________.
A: Well, a single ticket leaving at 1:50 p.m. n December 12th next t a windw. __________54__________?B: Sure. Here is my ID card.
A: All right. Yur ticket is bked, madam. __________55__________?
B: I wuld like t pay by phne.
A: Dne! Wish yu a gd trip, madam.
B: Thanks.
【答案】51. Can I help yu
52. Hw much is a ticket/Hw much des a ticket cst
53. Yes, I d
54. May I have yur ID card please/Can yu shw me yur ID card
55. Hw wuld yu like t pay/Hw d yu want t pay fr it
【解析】
【导语】本文是B在购飞机票时与工作人员之间的对话。
【51题详解】
根据“Hell, Beijing Airlines!”以及答语“Yes. I’d like t bk a single ticket frm Beijing t New Yrk n December 12th.”可知，此处在询问对方的需求。故填Can I help yu。
【52题详解】
根据“It is 1,200 yuan.”可知，此处在询问票价。故填Hw much is a ticket/Hw much des a ticket cst。
【53题详解】
根据“D yu like a windw seat?”以及下文“Well, a single ticket leaving at 1:50 p.m. n December 12th next t a windw.”可知，此处是肯定回答。故填Yes, I d。
【54题详解】
根据“Sure. Here is my ID card.”可知，此处在询问对方是否可以看一下身份证。故填May I have yur ID card, please/Can yu shw me yur ID card。
【55题详解】
根据“I wuld like t pay by phne.”可知，此处在询问对方如何付款。故填Hw wuld yu like t pay/Hw d yu want t pay fr it。
六、书面表达（共20分）
56. 生活中总有一些事给我们带来快乐。请以“It made me happy”为题并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，描述一件使你快乐的事情。
1.要点：1) 这件事是什么？
2) 它是如何发生的？
3) 它为什么使你快乐，谈谈你的感受。
2.要求：
1) 文中不能出现自己的真实信息和学校名称；
2) 词数100左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
It made me happy
What made me happy was that I fell in lve with reading.
When I was in Grade Seven, I was weak in Chinese. I ften gt lw grades in the Chinese exams. This made me very wrried. On a cld winter afternn, my Chinese teacher Mr. Wang asked me t g t his ffice after schl. He gave me sme advice n hw t study Chinese well. The best advice was reading every day. Frm then n, I began reading all kinds f interesting bks and magazines. What’s mre, I wrte dwn sme beautiful sentences frm them.
With the help f reading, my Chinese imprved a lt and I was s glad abut that.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要求”中“一件使你快乐的事情”的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明“这件使你快乐的事”是什么；
第二步，具体阐述这件事是怎么发生；
第三步，书写感受。表达这件事为什么使你快乐。
[亮点词汇]
①fall in lve with爱上……
②frm then n从那时起
③all kinds f各种各样
④write dwn写下
[高分句型]
①What made me happy was that I fell in lve with reading.(what引导主语从句)
②When I was in Grade Seven, I was weak in Chinese.(when引导时间状语从句)