吉林省松原市长岭县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
展开I.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的答语。(5 分)
( )1. A. N, I culdn’t. B. Srry, I can’t.
C. Yu clean it.
( )2. A. I’m happy tday. B. I feel excited.
C. I have a tthache.
( )3. A. It’s interesting. B. It was bring.
C. It was a lng time ag.
( )4. A. I’m reading a bk. B. I heard the nise.
C. I was walking alng the rad.
( )5. A. Yu shuld take yur temperature. B. Yu shuld eat sme sugar.
C. Yu shuld put yur head back.
Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确的答案。(5 分)
( )6. A. He shuld g t the dentist. B. He shuld put a bandage n it.
C. He shuld drink sme ht tea with hney.
( )7. A. He will phne his friend. B. He will write t his friend.
C. He will argue with his friend.
( )8. A. It’s Mnday. B. It’s Tuesday.
C. It’s Wednesday.
( )9. A. N, he can’t. B. Yes, he can.
C. Maybe he can.
( )10. A. Mike. B. Bth Peter and Mike.
C. Neither Peter nr Mike.
Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图与描述无关)(5分)
11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________
IV.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成人物与对应信息的匹配。(5分)
( )16. Cindy A. playing with the pet dg
( )17. Mike B. washing the car
( )18. Steve C. listening t light music试卷源自 每日更新,汇集来这里 全站资源一元不到!全国各地小初高最新试卷。( )19. Helen D. reading a strybk
( )20. Peter E. cking in the kitchen
二.语言知识运用(共45分)
V.根据汉语意思填单词的正确形式,使句子完整、正确,每空一词。(5分)
21. The sun r________ in the east and sets in the west.
22. Driving a car t fast may c________ car accidents.
23. Our teacher ften advises us t d________ the habit f making ntes while reading.
24. Once he made a decisin, nthing culd make him c________ his mind.
25. He wasn’t careful enugh with the k________ and cut himself.
Ⅵ.单项选择 从每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
( )26. —What’s ________ matter with yu? —I guess I have ________ fever.
A. /; / B. /; the C. the; a
( )27. The by went t the shp ________a gift fr his father.
A. buy B. t buy C. buying
( )28. Nancy, as well as her little brther, always ________their parents in daily life.
A. gets n B. turns n C. depends n
( )29. She never ________ herself ________ thers. She just wants t be herself.
A. cmplains; abut B. gives; t C. cmpares; with
( )30. In rder ________ fr the meeting, mu sister had t get up early this mrning.
A. nt t be late B. nt being late C. t be late
( )31. My dad was talking with my uncle ________ I was lking fr my shes at this time last night.
A. after B. until C. while
( )32. Cathy met her ld friend while she was making ________ way hme.
A. herself B. her C. she
( )33. —What a sunny day! Why dn’t we ________ fr a picnic?
—That’s a great idea.
A. ging B. g C. t g
( )34. He ________ plenty f mney t the peple in the earthquake area t help them ut.
A. set up B. picked up C. gave away
( )35. —I have a headache and can’t mve my neck. ________?
—Just get away frm yur cmputer.
A. What shuld I d B. Hw abut yu C. What’s the matter
Ⅶ.完成对话。从方框中选择正确的选项。(方框中有一个选项是多余的)(5分)
A: D yu knw that ur class will d sme vlunteer wrk tmrrw?
B: Yes, I heard abut it this mrning. 36. ________
A: N. What will we d?
B: 37. ________ Culd yu please ask yur uncle t help us?
A: My uncle Tm?B: Yes.38. ________
A: Right. He can make prgrams t ask peple t stp plluting the parks.
B: That must wrk well. But I’m afraid I can’t g with yu tmrrw.
A: 39. ________
B: My sister is ill, and I have t lk after her. 40.
A: Of curse. Give my best wishes t yur sister.
Ⅷ.补全对话。根据对话内容,在句中横线上填写适当的内容,使对话完整、正确。(5分)
A: Hi, Peter. Yu lk unhappy. 41. ________?
B: Oh, I argued with my parents. I want t be a ftball player, but my parents dn’t agree. I dn’t knw what t d. Culd yu 42. ________?
A: Well, yu shuldn’t 43. ________ yur parents. Yu culd talk abut yur prblem with them. Perhaps they can understand yu.
B: Yu’re right. I have already said srry t them. But I still want t g t the ftball training.
A: Why dn’t yu 44. ________? I think yur teacher will help yu.
B: 45. ________. Our teacher always helps us when we have prblems.
A: Teachers have mre experience in dealing with such prblems.
B: I agree with yu. Thank yu very much.
A: Yu’re welcme.
IX.根据短文内容,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(5分)
It was the fifth day f the new term. It was raining when I was 46. ________ the way hme after schl. Luckily, I tk my umbrella. When I passed a crner near my huse, I saw an ld man. He was carrying an umbrella and a basket f apples. 47. ________, I heard a cry, “Help!” Then I saw the ld man 48. ________(fall)dwn and the apples were drpping n the grund. I helped him stand up right away, and picked up the apples int the basket. After that, I sent the ld man t his huse. When we arrived at his hme, my 49. ________(ft)were bth wet in the rain. He said “Many thanks t yu! Yu are such a 50. ________(help)by!” t me. I was very happy because I helped smene in need.
X.完形填空 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(5分)
If yu have the flu, it’s very imprtant t stay hme frm schl. Because it is a(n)51. ________ that culd make mre peple sick. We shuld 52. ________ it spreading(蔓延)arund. The flu is a fever with ne r mre f these: cugh, sre thrat r headache. If yu have the flu, hme is the best place t stay.
Take these steps if yu feel 53. ________.
Tell yur parents. They will call the dctr t talk abut whether yu have the flu r sme ther illness. Stay A. What’s the matter?
B. Didn’t yu knw?
C. Culd yu please help me lk after my sister?
D. Culd yu tell me all abut the activities in the parks later?
E. We’ll help t clean up the city parks.
F. He wrks in the televisin statin, right?
away frm schl and ther 54. ________ places. Get rest, drink mre water and yu’ll feel better fast. Be sure t tell yur parents hw yu’re feeling 55. ________ that they can take gd care f yu. G back t schl nly when yu’re feeling better.
( )51. A. illness B. happiness C. hpe
( )52. A. let B. stp C. keep
( )53. A. hungry B. angry C. ill
( )54. A. necessary B. imprtant C. crwded
( )55. A. s B. r C. but
XI.短文填空。从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并把字母序号写在后面的横线上,其中有两项多余。(10分)
Nw lts f parents will buy everything that their children want t have. If they g n with the habit, their children wn’t knw the mney 56. ________ frm hard wrk.
Sme parents like t 57. ________ birthday parties fr their children. If they keep n ding this, their children will think 58. ________ necessary fr them t enjy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will frget their 59. ________ birthdays and nly remember their wn. It is against traditinal habits.
Many parents dn’t let children d husewrk. They think children have nly ne thing t d. They shuld study hard and d 60. ________in their lessns. If parents g n ding this, the children will nly learn t pen their muths t be fed and stretch ut their arms t be 61. ________every day. When the children grw up, they will be able t d 62. ________, and they wn’t even find a jb. Parents shuld teach the children 63. ________ t t husewrk because it can help them start gd habits f wrking by themselves.
It’s 64. ________ fr children t learn t d smething themselves. And it’s als necessary fr parents t let their children d 65. ________ they enjy.
三.阅读理解(共40分)
XII.阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
Jhn is a twelve-year-ld by. He had a bad cld and cughed day and night. He went t see a dctr. The dctr gave him sme cugh medicine.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( )66. Jhn shuld take ________a day.A. well B. what C. cmes D. dressed E. imprtant
F. parents’ G. hld H. nthing I. bad J. hw K. it L. wear
Cugh Medicine
Shake it well befre use.
Take it three times each day befre meals.
Dse(一次服用量)
Over 14: 2 teaspnfuls(一茶匙量)
8-13: I teaspnful
4-7: 1/2 teaspnful
Nt right fr children belw the age f three. Put it in a cld place.
Use it befre December 1st, 2023.
A. 2 teaspnfuls B. 3 teaspnfuls
C. 4 teaspnfuls D. 6 teaspnfuls
( )67. The medicine shuld be kept in ________.
A. a fridge B. ht water
C. any place D. the sun
( )68. Jhn shuld ________ befre he takes it.
A. shake the medicine well B. eat nthing
C. d sme exercise D. drink a cup f tea
( )69. When peple are ________ years ld, they cannt take this medicine.
A. fifty B. tw C. twelve D. fur
( )70. Jhn shuld ________ when it is left after December151, 2023.
A. thrw away the medicine B. keep the medicine fr anther time
C. give away the medicine D. cntinue t take the medicine
(B)
The weatherman said there was ging t be a terrible strm, but the weather was s nice. Mlly’s mther was ging t buy sme batteries(电池)in the crner stre t prepare fr the strm, althugh Mlly thught it wasn’t necessary.
Her mm left and was back an hur later. It was abut 6: 00 p. m., and the sky began t turn dark because f the black cluds. The wind als started t pick up. Then the rain started t pund(连续重击)against the windws. The trees shk hard. Sme f the neighbrs’ plants fell ff their windws. “I’m scared,” said Mlly t her mther.
The strm lasted fr abut thirty minutes, lng enugh t make the lights g ut and the ld trees fall ver. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sfa. Mlly’s mther lit sme candles s they culd see their way arund the huse. “What abut dinner?” asked Mlly. Her mther bught sme fish when she went t the crner stre. “I had a feeling that we wuldn’t be able t ck, s I bught the fd and sme bread.” They ate the fish and bread by candlelight. “Yu knw, this is kind f fun. It’s almst like camping,” said Mlly. Later that night, the lights came back n. Mlly said, “Althugh it was a scary time, I did have fun.”
( )71. Why did Mlly’s mther g t the crners tre?
A. T get the newspaper. B. T get candles.
C. T get batteries. D. T get cat fd.
( )72. What des the underlined wrd “lit” in the third paragraph prbably mean?
A. 熄灭 B. 点燃
C.出售 D.扔掉
()73. What did Mlly eat fr dinner?
A. Sme cakes. B. Sme cat fd.
C. Nthing. D. The fish and bread.
( )74. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The rainstrm started in the mrning. B. The rainstrm lasted fr abut half an hur.
C. Mlly’s mther gt wet because f the rainstrm.
D. Gretchen liked staying quietly under the sfa all the time.
( )75. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A night with a rainstrm B. Gretchen stayed under the sfa
C. Mlly’s busy night D. Mm’s trip t the stre
(C)
Mrs. Smith has tw daughters. Let’s have a lk at what chres they d at hme.
Tina started ding chres when she was abut eight years ld. At that time, she did the dishes with her mther and she had t sweep the flr. She is ten years ld nw. She is nw ding the dishes herself and has t d the laundry(洗衣服), t.
Janet is fur and she started ding chres this summer. She cleans ff the table after dinner, puts her wn clthes away, and smetimes she likes t help her sister sweep. She likes t help mp(擦地), but she fell dwn t many times. Her wrk is usually nt perfect(完美的).
Last week Tina gt her pcket mney(零花钱). But she lst it tw days later, because she frgt t d her chres in the fllwing tw days. She will get it back if she can keep ding her chres every day until the end f this mnth.
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
( )76. Tina and Janet started ding chres at the same age.
( )77. Tina didn’t have t d the laundry when she was eight.
( )78. Janet swept the flr many times perfectly.
( )79. Jane t usually des chres well.
( )80. Tina can get back her pcket mney again if she is helpful at hme.
(D)
Seeing-eye dgs help blind peple with their daily lives. Training a seeing-eye dg takes time. 81. ________ Families that train seeing-eye dgs are called “puppy raisers”. They will raise the dg and give him a lving hme. As the dg grws, he will learn what it is like t live in the wrld arund him.
82. ________ The dg must be brushed each day. He must have fresh water and be fed three times a day. The family als needs t take the dg fr walks in the neighbrhd. The mst imprtant is that the family needs t train the dg t take simple rders.83. ________ He can g int restaurants, supermarkets, and shpping centers. He can travel n buses and trains.
Dgs spend ne year with the puppy raisers. Then the family brings the dg t a special schl. The dg will learn mre there. They will learn t tell when there is a danger.84. ________
After fur mnths at the schl, the dg is ready t meet his new wner. They will get t knw each ther. 85. ________ That’s what a seeing-eye dg has learned t d.
阅读上面的短文,从下面的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每个选项只能用一次)(5分)
A. Taking care f a dg is hard wrk.
B. After learning simple rders, the dg can g everywhere with the family.
(E)
When yu live with yur classmates at schl, it’s imprtant t keep a gd relatinship(关系)with yur rmmates(室友). Yu can d these:
( )86. Yu need t make sme rules with yur rmmates. Yu can talk abut things yu like and dn’t like. This can make all f yu feel gd t live in the same rm.
( )87. If yur dirty clthes are everywhere r yu dn’t clean the rm, n ne in yur rm can be happy. Yu dn’t have t clean it every day. Yu can clean it n the weekend.
( )88. Dn’t take yur rmmates’ things if
yu dn’t ask them. Dn’t read yur rmmates’ ntebks. If yur rmmates knw that, they can’t feel happy.
( )89. Dn’t talk ludly in the rm, especially when yur rmmates are studying r sleeping.
( )90. If yu want t keep a gd relatinship with yur rmmates, yu shuld spend smetime tgether. In this way, yu can knw abut each ther well.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。(5分)
(b)根据短文内容补全下文,每空一词。(5分)
Sme Ways t Keep a Gd Relatinship with Yur Rmmates
Making sme 91. ________ is very imprtant fr yu t live with thers. Everyne’s habits are different. Yu shuld keep the rm 92. ________because n ne likes t live in a dirty rm. Yu need t 93. ________ yur rmmates befre using their things. And dn’t 94. ________ yur rmmates’ ntebks. Yu shuld keep 95. ________ when thers are sleeping r studying. Spending sme time with each ther will make yu keep a better relatinship with thers.
(F)
Everyne has his wn stress. If the stress is nt lwered, they will becme psychlgical(心里的)prblems. But many students wh have prblems wn’t g fr advice r help. Sme think they will lk stupid if they g t see a dctr. Others dn’t want t talk abut their secrets.
A recent reprt says abut 18% f teenagers in China have prblems with their minds. Sme students becme wrried because they have t study very hard. Others have truble getting n well with peple like their parents and classmates.
Zhang Qiang, a junir schl student frm China, culd nt understand his teachers in class and was ding badly in his lessns. He was afraid f exams. When he lked at the exam paper, he culdn’t think f anything t write. Anther student, a 15-year-ld girl called Wu Yan frm Guangdng ften argues with her classmates, even C. The first step is t make the dg live with a family.
D. The dg will then help his new wner mve arund safely.
E. They will als learn t tell when it is safe t crss a street.
A. Respect(尊重)thers’ privacy(隐私).
B. Try t spend time tgether.
C. Rules are imprtant.
D. Be quiet.
E. N ne likes t live in a dirty rm.
her parents, because they can’t agree with each ther n sme ideas. She became s angry with them that she started t d stupid things.
We all need t find sme ways t lwer ur stress. When we have prblems, we need t talk t ur parents r teachers. In additin, we can g t see a dctr if we feel unhappy r unwell. Last but nt least, we need t relax urselves by ding sprts r taking part in sme grup activities.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
96. Hw many percent f teenagers in China have psychlgical prblems?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
97. What was Zhang Qiang afraid f?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
98. Why des Wu Yan ften argue with her classmates and parents?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
99. Wh shuld students talk t when they have prblems?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
100. Hw can students relax themselves?
__________________________________________________________________________________________
四.写作(共15 分)
XIII.假设你是Tina, 你的笔友 Tm给你发了一封电子邮件,信中他诉说了他的烦恼 :他最好的朋友要过生日,他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵,可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信,并给他一些合理的建议。
提示:1.买礼物并不一定要买贵的;2.没有必要因为没钱买贵的礼物而感到难过;3.同学应该会理解的 ;4.父母挣钱不容易;5.可以买花或者自制贺卡等。
要求:1.书写规范,卷面整洁2.语言流畅,层次清晰,内容可以适当发挥
3.文中不能出现真实姓名4.词数 80 左右
Dear Tm,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Tina
八年级英语期中检测试卷参考答案及评分标准
一.听力(20分)
I—IV 每小题1分,共20分。
1-5. BCACC 6-10. CBAAC 11-15. DAEBC 16-20. DABEC
二.语言知识运用 (45分)
V.填单词 每小题1分,共5分。
21. rises 22. cause 23. develp
24. change 25. knifeⅥ.单项选择 每小题1分,共10分 26—30.
CBCCA 31-35. CBBCA
Ⅶ.完成对话 每空1分,共5分。
36—40. BEFAD
VIII.补全对话每空1分,共5分(本题答案仅供参考)。
41. What’s yur prblem/ What’s wrng 42. help me/ give me sme advice
43. argue with 44. ask yur teacher fr help/ talk t yur teacher
45. That’s a gd idea/ Gd idea/ That sunds gd
IX. 短文填单词每题1分,共5分
46. n 47. Suddenly 48. falling 49. feet 50. helpful
X. 完形填空 每空1分,共5分
51—55. ABCCA
XI.短文选词填空 每空一分,共10分
56-60. CGKFA 61-65. DHJEB
三.阅读理解(40 分)
XII.阅读理解(66-95每小题1分,96-100每小题2分共40分)
66—70. BAABA 71—75. CBDBA 76—80. FTFFT 81-85. CABED
86-90. CEADB
91. rules 92. clean/tidy 93. ask 94. read 95. quiet
(本题答案仅供参考)
96. Abut 18 percent f teenagers in China have psychlgical prblems.
97. He was afraid f exams.
98. Because they can’t agree with each ther n sme ideas.
99. They shuld talk t their parents r teachers.
100. Students can relax themselves by ding sprts r taking part in sme grup activities.
四.书面表达(15分)
XIII.范文
Dear Tm,
Glad t hear frm yu, but I’m srry t knw that yu’re wrried. In my pinin, gifts are just smething t shw ur lve. They can’t be measured(衡量)by mney.
I dn’t think yu need t buy an expensive gift fr yur friend, thugh yur classmates will d that. Expensive gifts cst a lt f mney. If yu dn’t have enugh mney, yu’ll have t ask yur parents fr mney. I dn’t think it is a gd idea because it’s hard fr parents t earn sme mney. Why dn’t yu buy sme flwers r make a beautiful birthday card fr yur friend? That will be enugh t shw yur lve and he will understand yu.
Yurs,
Tina
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