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江苏省淮安市盱眙县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
展开14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣D yu knw film YOLO?
﹣﹣﹣Yes.It's wnderful film.Directr Jia Ling wants t express the theme f lving yurself.( )
A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD./;a
15.(1分)That new car is .It's their car.( )
A.my father and my mther's;the first
B.my father and my mther's;first
C.my father's and my mther's;the first
D.my father's and my mther's;first
16.(1分)—________yu________him tmrrw?
— Yes,I am.( )
A.Are;visitingB.D;visit
C.Will;visitD.Are;ging t visit
17.(1分)—What yur daughter like?
—She's s beautiful a film star.( )
A.des;likeB.is;likes
C.des;likesD.is;like
18.(1分)The twn is ten kilmeters _______the City Garden.Let's take a bus.( )
A.away frmB.far away
C.farD.far away frm
19.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Excuse me, can yu tell me hw t say 5,607,813 in English?
﹣﹣﹣ Yes. .( )
A.Five millin six hundred and seven thusand eight hundred and thirteen
B.Five millins six hundreds and seven thusands eight hundreds and thirteen
C.Five millin six hundred and seven thusand and eight hundred and thirteen
D.Five millin and six hundred and seven thusand and eight hundred and thirteen
20.(1分)There is with my cmputer. I will ask my uncle it this afternn.( )试卷源自 每日更新,汇集全国各地小初高最新试卷。A.wrng 来这里 全站资源一元不到!smething, t fix
B.smething wrng, fixing
C.smething wrng, t fix
D.wrng smething, fixing
21.(1分)We like t sit n the flr and __________ the sea.( )
A.lk utB.lk fr
C.lk ut atD.lk ut f
22.(1分)﹣﹣As a tp student,what des Paul like ding in his free time?
﹣﹣He is a basketball fan.He __________ thinks abut hw t play better when it's time t play.( )
A.smetimesB.alwaysC.seldmD.never
23.(1分)﹣ try sme Shandng fd fr dinner tday?
﹣Gd idea.( )
A.Why ntB.Why dn't
C.Why nt tD.Why nt we
三、完形填空
24.(15分)Hi,everybdy.We are in frnt f the Suth Gate.G straight n,(1) yu'll find the Panda Huse.Pandas are cute.They like t eat bamb and(2) dwn all day lng.Lts f visitrs cme here (3) them every year.
Walk alng the rad.(4) the nrth f the Panda Huse,yu'll find the lins.They are the kings f the animal wrld.Remember they are (5) .(6) g near them.
(7) left ,and t the west f the Lins' Area is the Wrld f birds.They can make beautiful(8) .T the nrth f it,yu'll find the (9) Frest.Mnkeys are clever and(10) .They jump(11) and make peple(12) .
Then turn right,and yu can see giraffes .They are quite tall.Their lng(13) help them eat the leaves frm tress.Nrth﹣east f them there's a bridge.(14) the bridge,and yu'll see the elephants.Their large ears(15) pen fans.
Here yu can see all kinds f animals.Have a nice trip.
(1)A.r
B.s
C.and
D.but
四、阅读理解 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
25.(8分)Where's yur hmetwn and what d yu think f it?
(2)A.lie
B.lied
C.lay
D.laid
(3)A.see
B.t see
C.seeing
D.saw
(4)A.In
B.T
C.On
D.At
(5)A.helpful
B.lucky
C.danger
D.dangerus
(6)A.Nt
B.Never
C.N
D.Nne
(7)A.T turn
B.Turn
C.Turning
D.Turned
(8)A.sund
B.nise
C.vice
D.sunds
(9)A.Mnkeys
B.Mnkey's
C.Mnkeys'
D.Mnkey
(10)A.fun
B.funny
C.funnier
D.funniest
(11)A.arund
B.ut
C.in
D.ver
(12)A.laughs
B.laughed
C.laugh
D.laughing
(13)A.nses
B.necks
C.ears
D.hands
(14)A.Crss
B.Acrss
C.Past
D.Walk crss
(15)A.is like
B.like
C.are like
D.likes
• 57 answers
Answers﹣ age 1 f 6
Vancuver Canada.Rainy all the day.
Steve 2 days ag
Seattle,USA.It's usually cludy here.A lt f things here are cheap,like huses and cars.All in all.I think it's a gd place.
Jimmy 4 days ag
Lansing,USA.It's very bring and there's nthing fr me t d.My parents live there,s I have t visit it every year.Once a year,usually in winter.Nw I'm living in New Yrk.I think I will never
(1)Every year Jane ges t her hmetwn t .
A.see her friends
B.see her parents
C.spend the summer
D.enjy different fd
(2)What d Saskatchewan and Crwn City have in cmmn(有共同特征)?
A.They are nt very big.
B.The fd is delicius.
C.The peple are friendly.
D.They are beautiful places.
(3)Hw many peple like their hmetwns?
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
(4)Where can yu find the material(材料)?
A.In a strybk.
B.On a blackbard.
C.In a newspaper.
D.On the Internet.
26.(8分)The days pass.Drthy wrks very hard in the kitchen.She remembers(记得) Uncle Henry and live there again.
Jane 2 days ag
Saskatchewan,Canada.There is a lt f histry here.Its a beautiful place and peple here are very nice.Oh,Saskatchewan has the best fd t.
Larry 3 days ag
Crwn City,USA.I like my hmetwn because it is small and everyne knw everyne.It's quiet.The neighburs always help each ther.
Ze 4 days ag
Aunt Em in Kansas.She remembers her friends the Scarecrw(稻草人) and the TinWdman(铁皮人).
She's very sad and she ften cries.At night she ges t see the Lin.
The Witch(女巫) desn't give him anything t eat r drink,s Drthy takes him fd and water frm the kitchen.Then she lies dwn next t him,puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until(直到) the mrning.
The Witch watches Drthy all the time.She's waiting fr the right mment t take the silver(银色的) shes.Drthy wears them all the time.She lves them.The nly time she takes them ff is when she has a bath.The witch desn't like water,s she's afraid t g near the girl when she's in the bath.
One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr.She falls ver(摔倒)and ne f the silver shes cmes ff.The Witch is watching.She picks it up quickly and puts it n.
"Give me back my she!" Drthy says.
"N!It's my she nw," the Witch replies(回答道).
"Yu are a wicked wman!" Drthy shuts."I want my she!"
There's a bucket(桶) f water near the dr.The girl picks(捡起) it up and thrws(洒) the water ver the Witch.
"Aarrgh!" The Witch cries.
"Water is the end f me!" And she starts t disappear(消失) in frnt f Drthy's eyes.
"I am ging," she says."Ging,ging,ging."
﹣﹣adapted frm the Wizard f Oz
(1)What des the Witch want frm Drthy? .
A.Her lin
B.Her shes
C.Her hard wrk
D.Her friends
(2)What is the Witch afraid f? .
A.the Scarecrw
B.the Tin Wdman
C.the lin
D.water
(3)What des the underlined wrd"slip"mean in Chinese?
A.躺B.滑倒
C.趴下
D.踩到
(4)What is the relatinship(关系) between Drthy and the lin in the stry? .
A.They are friends
B.They are strangers(陌生人)
C.They are neighbrs
D.They are enemies(敌人)
27.(8分)Spring is cming!We can see anther rund f flwers blming(盛开).The peach blssm(桃花) is ne f thse flwers.It usually blms in March and April.
If yu want t see peach blssms,yu can g t Pinggu in Beijing,Nanhui in Shanghai r Lngquan in Chengdu.But the mst special place t g is Nyingchi in Tibet.Under the blue sky,white snw cvers green muntains,there are a lt f pink peach blssms.
Chinese peple lve the peach blssm.Many peple write pems (诗) abut it.Peple ften cmpare(把...比作) the peach blssm with yung wmen.As a famus sentence ges,"In this huse n this day last year a pink face vied;In beauty with the pink peach blssm side by side." The peach blssm is like the flush(红晕) n a shy wman's face.
Chinese peple als say"T have peach blssm luck".It means being lucky in lve.Sme peple's eyes are the shape f peach petals(花瓣).We call eyes like that"Tahuayan".Thse peple may have peach blssm luck.
(1)The writer thinks the mst special place t enjy peach blssms is .
A.Pinggu Beijing
B.Lngquan,Chengdu
C.Nanhui,Shanghai
D.Nyingchi,Tibet
(2)In pems,Peple ften cmpare the peach blssm t .
A.happy little kids
B.handsme yung men
C.pretty yung ladies
D.smart ld peple(3)The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means .
A.人间四月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开
B.桃花细逐杨花落,黄鸟时兼白鸟飞
C.去年今日此门中,人面桃花相映红
D.桃花今日随流水,洞在清溪何处边
(4)Accrding t Chinese peple, "t have peach blssm luck" means .
A.yu may have the flush n yur face
B.yu may be lucky in lve
C.yu may knw everything abut flwers
D.yu may have a fun day
28.(6分)D yu knw ChatGPT?It's an artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能) tl(工具).It can answer questins,tell stries,and d much mre.But it's very"thirsty(渴的)",said a new study.
ChatGPT has"hmes" arund the wrld in data centers(数据中心).When it wrks,the cmputers at the data centers get very ht.Wrkers then have t use water t cl them dwn.
Cld water ges int pipes(管道) near the cmputers.The water needs t be very clean.They can't use seawater because it can eat away at the pipes.
When yu ask ChatGPT 20 t 50 questins,it"drinks"500 milliliters f water.Scientists used 700,000 liters f water t build ChatGPT.The water use is very big.Peple can make 370 cars with it.
ChatGPT is just ne AI tl.Yu need data centers t d everything n the Internet.There are mre than 8,000 data centers arund the wrld.The number is still grwing.We may have t"fight(斗争)"with AI fr water in the future.
(1)What d we knw abut the data centers in Paragraph 2?
a.They are AIs just like ChatGPT.
b.They are in different places in the wrld.
c.They are ChatGPT's hmes t keep it cl.
d.The cmputers there get ht when ChatGPT wrks.
A.ab
B.bc
C.ac
D.bd(2)What kind f water can be used t cl dwn the cmputers?
A.seawater
B.dirty water
C.cld and clean water
D.ht water
(3)Which can be the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A.Everyne must save water!
B.Des the Internet wrk well?
C.Give the AI a drink
D.ChatGPT's future
五、信息还原题
29.(10分)At sme pint in ur schl life,we may hate a class fr sme reasn r anther.(1) The fllwing tips(提示) may be helpful.
●Shw up
The best way is t shw up.We wn't have the class all ur life and it can't kill(杀死) us.Get in the classrm,listen t the teacher and get ut f the classrm.(2)
●Treat urselves t smething delicius
If we're afraid f ging t the English class,maybe we can give sme happiness t the situatin(状况).(3) Nw we have smething t lk frward t.
●Learn n ur wn
Smetimes we dn't like a class because it's difficult r the teacher isn't ur favurite.(4) Study with a classmate r watch vides n the Internet.All these will help.
●Find ut why we dn't like it
(5) It may be the teacher,the subject,the peple in the class r even the time the class starts.We shuld find ut the reasn and then find ways t slve(解决) the prblem.
A.It really can be that easy.
B.But what class d students usually hate?
C.S what shuld we d if we hate a class?
D.Then we can learn the subject in ther ways.
E.There are many reasns why we hate a class.F.Fr example,we can treat urselves t sme snacks after class that day.
六、词汇运用 根据句子意思,在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空(多余一个选项)。
30.(10分)
(1)Turn left,and yu will see a supermarket the street.
(2)Children shuld keep away frm .They're dangerus.
(3)Jiangsu has a(n) f 107,200 square kilmetres.
(4)Sunny z Sunshine Middle Schl.
(5)If we're nt arund,she'll and we'll call yu back.
根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
31.(1分)My dream hme is quite different frm (she).
32.(1分)Lts f yung peple enjy (west) fd very much in China.
33.(1分)It takes me abut tw hurs (d) sme shpping.
34.(1分)﹣﹣What are yu ging t d this weekend?
﹣﹣I am lking frward t (rw)a bat n the lake.
35.(1分)﹣﹣Wh (drive) yu t schl when yur father is away next week? ﹣﹣ My uncle will.
七、完成句子
36.(1分)我住在莫斯科的中心,我的公寓在七楼。
I live in the f Mscw.Our flat is n the flr.
37.(1分)每天早上我在花园里能闻到花香,听到鸟鸣。
I can the flwers and hear the birds in my garden every mrning.
38.(1分)志愿者们分享他们不同技能并且帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。
Vlunteers their different skills and help us all kinds f prblems.
39.(1分)我的父母将会为我们准备许多食物和饮料。
My parents will lts f fd and drinks us.
40.(1分)如果你想了解更多中国艺术,不要错过这里的戏剧表演。
If yu want t learn abut Chinese art,dn't the pera shws.
八、任务型阅读 根据短文的内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过八个单词)take a message,at the crner f,is nrth f,knife,knives,area
41.(10分)Uncle Hb is a traffic pliceman.Nw he's wrking n Main Street.An ld man cmes t him.He says,"Excuse me.I want t g t the supermarket.Can yu tell me the way there?"Uncle Hb says,"Yes,f curse.Walk alng Main Street,g past the restaurant,the baker's and the bank,and turn right int Statin Street.G dwn the street and then yu can see a statin at the end f the street.Yur destinatin(目的地) the supermarket is ppsite (在……对面) it.It's far frm here.Yu can take a bus there."The ld man says,"Thank yu,sir.Is there a tea rm near here?"Uncle Hb thinks fr a while and says,"Yes.It's ppsite the bank."The ld man thanks him and then leaves.Several minutes later,the ld man cmes t Uncle Hb again.He gives a cup f tea t him and says,"Thank yu,yung man."
(1)What is Uncle Hb?
(2)Where des the ld man want t g?
(3)As an ld man,hw can he get there?
(4)Is the tea rm near Main Street?
(5)What des the ld man thank Uncle Hb with?
九、短文填空 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整、通顺,每空一词
42.(10分)The muse Mickey lives in a small huse.Cheese(奶酪) is his favurite fd in the wrld and he desn't like (1)a else.He eats cheese fr breakfast,lunch and dinner.There's (2)p f cheese inside his huse.He's very happy living in his small huse with his favurite cheese.But ne day,he wakes up and finds his cheese missing.He has t g ut t(3)l fr it.
On the way,he meets a bird (4)c Mary.Mary advises(建议) him t lk fr his cheese near the river.Then,he meets a lin,the (5)k f the frest.He is friendly and(6)t Mickey t the river.Unluckily,they can't find it.
Mickey is sad.When he wants t give up,he meets the frg(青蛙) Mike.Mike is helpful.He listens t Mickey's (7)s and wants t help him.He advises Mickey t check the ther side f the river.They have t crss the river,but it's nt (8)e fr them because Mickey isn't gd at swimming.S Mike carries him n his back and swims(9)a the river.There,they find Mickey's cheese.Smene takes it there frm Mickey's huse.
Mickey is very happy.He (10)t all the animals wh help him alng the way.He knws he can nt d it alne.He als learns abut the imprtance f friendship.
十、书面表达
43.(25分)假设你是 Tm,五一假期期间你想邀请你的朋友 David 和你一起参加你们社区的志愿者活动。根据下列信息,用英语写一封邀请信。
要求:
(1)条理清楚,语句连贯,书写工整;
(2)必须包含以上要点,适当发挥;
(3)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:森林公园 frest park 森林公园站 Frest Statin 有轨电车 tramcar
Dear David,
May Day is cming.There will be a helping hands activity at ur cmmunity centre during the hliday.
________
Yurs
Tm
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣D yu knw film YOLO?
﹣﹣﹣Yes.It's wnderful film.Directr Jia Ling wants t express the theme f lving yurself.( )
A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD./;a
【分析】—你知道电影《 热辣滚烫》吗?
—是的,它是一部很棒的电影。导演贾玲想要表达爱自己这一主题。
【解答】在这个句子中,前空填定冠词,用于特指"film YOLO",因为它前面有具体的电影名字;后空用不定冠词表示泛指,有"一"的意思,泛指"一部很棒的电影",因为这里是在描述这部电影的一般性质,而不是特定的某部电影;wnderful是辅音音素开头的单词,用a,不用an。
故选:B。社区介绍
社区的环境优美:空气新鲜,干净整洁,树木环绕;社区的人……
地理位置
在淮安的东部,离森林公园约500米,从你家坐有轨电车半小时可以到达公园。从森林公园站出口出去,然后过马路,你会看见我们小区在你的右边。
志愿活动
1.辅导学生作业
2.……
3.……(至少 3 项活动)
希望
……
【点评】考查冠词,结合句意区别不定冠词和定冠词,根据单词开头的音素确定填a或an。
15.(1分)That new car is .It's their car.( )
A.my father and my mther's;the first
B.my father and my mther's;first
C.my father's and my mther's;the first
D.my father's and my mther's;first
【分析】那辆新车是我父母的。这是他们的第一辆车。
【解答】根据that new car(那辆新车)是单数可知,是两人共同拥有的,所以在最后一个名词上加"'s",排除选项CD。序数词前如果有形容词性物主代词their(他们的),不加the,在排除选项A。
故选:B。
【点评】考查名词所有格。要根据名词所有格的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。考查序数词。要根据序数词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。
16.(1分)—________yu________him tmrrw?
— Yes,I am.( )
A.Are;visitingB.D;visit
C.Will;visitD.Are;ging t visit
【分析】﹣﹣你打算明天去拜访他吗?
﹣﹣是的。
【解答】选项A是现在进行时态;选项B是一般现在时态;选项C是一般将来时态;选项D是一般将来时态。根据句子中的tmrrw一词的意思可知本题应使用一般将来时态。因此可先排除A和B。根据答语I am可知本题正确答案是D。
故选:D。
【点评】解答本题需分析句子结构及字面意思,明确考点,再根据每个选项的形式和意思选出正确答案。
17.(1分)—What yur daughter like?
—She's s beautiful a film star.( )
A.des;likeB.is;likes
C.des;likesD.is;like
【分析】—你的女儿是什么样的?
—她太漂亮了,像一个电影明星。
【解答】第一个空,des助动词第三人称单数形式;is是。根据She's s beautiful"她太漂亮了"可知,询问长相,What is yur daughter like?"你的女儿是什么样的?"be like"像",这里like是介词,用is。第二个空,like喜欢、像,动词原形或介词。likes第三人称单数形式。这里表示"像一个电影明星"用介词like。
故选:D。
【点评】积累一些固定句式,掌握like作为动词或介词的用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
18.(1分)The twn is ten kilmeters _______the City Garden.Let's take a bus.( )
A.away frmB.far away
C.farD.far away frm
【分析】镇子距离这里有十公里,我们坐公交去吧。
【解答】根据ten kilmeters"十公里",由此可知是镇子距离这里十公里远,far和away都可以表示距离的远近,其中far与far away同意,区别在于far泛指距离较远,一般不与距离同时出现,而away一般与距离连用,表示具体的远近。
故选:A。
【点评】正确辨析各介词短语的含义,结合题干句意选择作答。
19.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Excuse me, can yu tell me hw t say 5,607,813 in English?
﹣﹣﹣ Yes. .( )
A.Five millin six hundred and seven thusand eight hundred and thirteen
B.Five millins six hundreds and seven thusands eight hundreds and thirteen
C.Five millin six hundred and seven thusand and eight hundred and thirteen
D.Five millin and six hundred and seven thusand and eight hundred and thirteen
【分析】﹣打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样用英语说 5,607,813 吗?
﹣可以。五百六十万零七千八百一十三。
【解答】根据上句 5,607,813 ,可知millin,thusand前面有具体数时,不能加s,排除B;百的后面要加and。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握数词的固定用法。
20.(1分)There is with my cmputer. I will ask my uncle it this afternn.( )
A.wrng smething, t fix
B.smething wrng, fixingC.smething wrng, t fix
D.wrng smething, fixing
【分析】我的电脑有些问题.今天下午我会让我的叔叔去修理电脑.
【解答】wrng是形容词,smething是不定代词,形容词修饰不定代词时是位于不定代词的后面,所以第一个空格填smething wrng.第二个空格是固定搭配ask sb t d sth"要求某人做某事",所以第二个空格填不定式t fix.
故选:C.
【点评】形容词修饰不定代词时是位于不定代词的后面.
21.(1分)We like t sit n the flr and __________ the sea.( )
A.lk utB.lk fr
C.lk ut atD.lk ut f
【分析】我们喜欢坐在地板上向外眺望大海
【解答】A.当心 B.寻找 C.向外眺望……D.从…往外看.根据sit n the flr and __________ the sea,推出是指向外眺望大海.
故选:C.
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
22.(1分)﹣﹣As a tp student,what des Paul like ding in his free time?
﹣﹣He is a basketball fan.He __________ thinks abut hw t play better when it's time t play.( )
A.smetimesB.alwaysC.seldmD.never
【分析】——作为一个优秀学生,保罗在他的空闲时间喜欢做什么?
——他是一个篮球迷。他总是在打球的时候考虑如何打得更好。
【解答】A.smetimes有时;B.always总是;C.seldm很少;D.never从不;根据题干He is a basketball fan.可知应说他总是在打球的时候考虑如何打得更好。
故选:B。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据He is a basketball fan.结合选项作答。
23.(1分)﹣ try sme Shandng fd fr dinner tday?
﹣Gd idea.( )
A.Why ntB.Why dn't
C.Why nt tD.Why nt we
【分析】﹣﹣今天何不尝尝山东菜呢?﹣﹣好主意.
【解答】答案:A.考查固定句式.Why nt d sth.?或Why dn't sb d sth,是表建议的句型,意为"为什么(某人)不做某事呢?".由动词原形try.可知用Why nt.故选:A.
【点评】考查固定句式,在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的答案.完成试题.
三、完形填空
24.(15分)Hi,everybdy.We are in frnt f the Suth Gate.G straight n,(1) C yu'll find the Panda Huse.Pandas are cute.They like t eat bamb and(2) A dwn all day lng.Lts f visitrs cme here (3) B them every year.
Walk alng the rad.(4) B the nrth f the Panda Huse,yu'll find the lins.They are the kings f the animal wrld.Remember they are (5) D .(6) B g near them.
(7) B left ,and t the west f the Lins' Area is the Wrld f birds.They can make beautiful(8) D .T the nrth f it,yu'll find the (9) C Frest.Mnkeys are clever and(10) B .They jump(11) A and make peple(12) C .
Then turn right,and yu can see giraffes .They are quite tall.Their lng(13) B help them eat the leaves frm tress.Nrth﹣east f them there's a bridge.(14) A the bridge,and yu'll see the elephants.Their large ears(15) C pen fans.
Here yu can see all kinds f animals.Have a nice trip.
(1)A.r
B.s
C.and
D.but
(2)A.lie
B.lied
C.lay
D.laid
(3)A.see
B.t see
C.seeing
D.saw
(4)A.In
B.T
C.On
D.At
(5)A.helpful
B.lucky
C.danger
D.dangerus
(6)A.Nt
B.Never
C.N
D.Nne
(7)A.T turn
B.Turn
C.Turning
D.Turned
(8)A.sund
B.nise
C.vice
D.sunds
(9)A.Mnkeys
B.Mnkey's
C.Mnkeys'
D.Mnkey
【分析】这篇短文主要是一个导游在介绍动物园的游览路线。文章提到了熊猫馆里可爱的熊猫,提醒游客不要靠近危险的狮子,介绍了鸟类世界和猴子森林,以及长颈鹿和大桥附近的象群。最后,鼓励游客享受观赏各种动物的旅程。
【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:一直往前走,你就会找到熊猫馆。A.或;B.所以;C.并且;D.但是。根据句子,可知为祈使句,根据yu'll find the Panda Huse(你就会找到熊猫馆)可知这里为好的结果,用and。故选C。
(2)考查动词。句意:它们喜欢吃竹子,并且整天躺着。A.躺,为动词原形;B.撒谎,为动词过去式;C.躺,为动词过去式;D.放置,为动词过去式。根据They like t eat bamb(它们喜欢吃竹子)可知,且整天躺着,like t d sth"喜欢做某事",故用动词lie的原形。故选A。
(3)考查动词不定式。句意:每年都有很多游客来这里看它们。A.见,为动词原形;B.见,为动词不定式;C.见,为动名词;D.见,为动词过去式。根据句子,可知这里为不定式表示目的。故选B。
(4)考查介词。句意:在熊猫馆的北面,你会看到狮子。A.在的里面;B.到;C.在的上面;D.在具体的时间点。根据T the nrth f it(在它的北面)可知,在熊猫馆的北面,这里用介词T。故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:记住它们是危险的。A.乐于助人的,为形容词;B.幸运的,为形容词;C.危险,为名词;D.危险的,为形容词。根据They are the kings f the animal wrld(它们是动物世界的王者)可知,记住它们是危险的。故选D。
(6)考查副词。句意:永远不要靠近它们。A.不;B.从来没有;C.没有;D.没有。根据句子,可知,句子为祈使句的否定形式,为Never+动词原形。故选B。
(7)考查动词。句意:向左转,狮子区的西面是鸟类世界。A.转,为动词不定式;B.转,为动词原形;C.转,为动名词;D.转,为动词过去式。根据句子,可知为祈使句的肯定形式,为动词原形开头。故选B。(10)A.fun
B.funny
C.funnier
D.funniest
(11)A.arund
B.ut
C.in
D.ver
(12)A.laughs
B.laughed
C.laugh
D.laughing
(13)A.nses
B.necks
C.ears
D.hands
(14)A.Crss
B.Acrss
C.Past
D.Walk crss
(15)A.is like
B.like
C.are like
D.likes
(8)考查名词。句意:它们能发出美妙的声音。A.声音,为可数名词单数形式;B.噪音;C.声音,指人发出的声音;D.声音,指自然界的所有声音,为复数。根据t the west f the Lins' Area is the Wrld f birds(狮子区的西面是鸟类世界)可知,它们能发出美妙的声音,指鸟叫声,这里泛指,用sunds。故选D。
(9)考查名词。句意:在它的北面,你会发现猴子森林。A.猴子们,为可数名词复数;B.猴子的,为名词所有格;C.猴子们的,为名词所有格;D.猴子,为可数名词单数。根据名词Frest(森林)和Mnkeys are clever(猴子们聪明)可知,这里用名词所有格Mnkeys'。故选C。
(10)考查形容词。句意:猴子既聪明又滑稽。A.有趣的;B.滑稽的,为形容词;C.更有趣的;D.最有趣的。根据Mnkeys are clever(猴子们聪明)可知,猴子既聪明又滑稽。故选B。
(11)考查介词。句意:它们在周围跳来跳去,逗人们笑。A.在的周围;B.出去;C.在的里面;D.结束。根据make peple(使人们)可知,它们在周围跳来跳去。故选A。
(12)考查动词。句意:它们在周围跳来跳去,逗人们笑。A.大笑,为动词第三人称单数形式,B.大笑,为动词过去式;C.大笑,为动词原形;D.大笑,为动词过去式。make sb d sth"使某人做某事",故用动词原形。故选C。
(13)考查名词。句意:它们长长的脖子帮助它们吃树上的叶子。A.鼻子;B.脖子;C.耳朵;D.手。根据They are quite tall(它们相当高)可知,它们长长的脖子帮助它们吃树上的叶子。故选B。
(14)考查动词。句意:走过这座桥,你就会看到大象。A.横过,为动词原形;B.横过,为介词;C.过去的,为形容词;D.表述错误,walk acrss"走过"。根据句子,可知为祈使句的肯定形式,为动词原形开头。故选A。
(15)考查介词。句意:它们的大耳朵就像打开的扇子。A.像,主语为第三人称单数形式;B.喜欢,为动词,C.喜欢,主语为复数或yu;D.喜欢。根据Their large fans(它们的大耳朵打开的扇子)可知,它们的大耳朵就像打开的扇子,主语为复数,故be动词用are。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、阅读理解 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
25.(8分)Where's yur hmetwn and what d yu think f it?
• 57 answers
Answers﹣ age 1 f 6
(1)Every year Jane ges t her hmetwn t B .
A.see her friends
B.see her parents
C.spend the summer
D.enjy different fd
(2)What d Saskatchewan and Crwn City have in cmmn(有共同特征)? C
A.They are nt very big.
B.The fd is delicius.
C.The peple are friendly.
D.They are beautiful places.
(3)Hw many peple like their hmetwns? C
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three. Vancuver Canada.Rainy all the day.
Steve 2 days ag
Seattle,USA.It's usually cludy here.A lt f things here are cheap,like huses and cars.All in all.I think it's a gd place.
Jimmy 4 days ag
Lansing,USA.It's very bring and there's nthing fr me t d.My parents live there,s I have t visit it every year.Once a year,usually in winter.Nw I'm living in New Yrk.I think I will never live there again.
Jane 2 days ag
Saskatchewan,Canada.There is a lt f histry here.Its a beautiful place and peple here are very nice.Oh,Saskatchewan has the best fd t.
Larry 3 days ag
Crwn City,USA.I like my hmetwn because it is small and everyne knw everyne.It's quiet.The neighburs always help each ther.
Ze 4 days ag
D.Fur.
(4)Where can yu find the material(材料)? D
A.In a strybk.
B.On a blackbard.
C.In a newspaper.
D.On the Internet.
【分析】本文主要是几个人在讲述他们家乡的相关情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据My parents live there,s I have t visit it every year.(我父母住在那里,所以我每年都要去拜访。)可知Jane每年都去家乡看望父母。故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据Saskatchewan,Canada.There is a lt f histry here.Its a beautiful place and peple here are very nice.(加拿大萨斯喀彻温省。这里有很多历史。这是一个美丽的地方,这里的人都很好。)以及The neighburs always help each ther.(邻居们总是互相帮助。)可推断出萨斯喀彻温省和皇冠城的共同特征是:人们都很友好。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据A lt f things here are cheap,like huses and cars.All in all.I think it's a gd place.(这里的很多东西都很便宜,比如房子和汽车。总而言之我觉得这是个好地方。)以及Its a beautiful place and peple here are very nice.(这是一个美丽的地方,这里的人都很好。)和I like my hmetwn because it is small and everyne knw everyne.Its quiet.(我喜欢我的家乡,因为它很小,每个人都互相认识。很安静。)可推断出Jimmy、Larry 和Ze三个人喜欢自己的家乡。故选C。
(4)文章出处题。根据文章中点赞以及吐槽的手势可知这篇文章应该是来自互联网上。故选D。
【点评】首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26.(8分)The days pass.Drthy wrks very hard in the kitchen.She remembers(记得) Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas.She remembers her friends the Scarecrw(稻草人) and the TinWdman(铁皮人).
She's very sad and she ften cries.At night she ges t see the Lin.
The Witch(女巫) desn't give him anything t eat r drink,s Drthy takes him fd and water frm the kitchen.Then she lies dwn next t him,puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until(直到) the mrning.
The Witch watches Drthy all the time.She's waiting fr the right mment t take the silver(银色的) shes.Drthy wears them all the time.She lves them.The nly time she takes them ff is when she has a bath.The witch desn't like water,s she's afraid t g near the girl when she's in the bath.
One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr.She falls ver(摔倒)and ne f the silver shes cmes ff.The Witch is watching.She picks it up quickly and puts it n.
"Give me back my she!" Drthy says.
"N!It's my she nw," the Witch replies(回答道).
"Yu are a wicked wman!" Drthy shuts."I want my she!"
There's a bucket(桶) f water near the dr.The girl picks(捡起) it up and thrws(洒) the water ver the Witch.
"Aarrgh!" The Witch cries.
"Water is the end f me!" And she starts t disappear(消失) in frnt f Drthy's eyes.
"I am ging," she says."Ging,ging,ging."
﹣﹣adapted frm the Wizard f Oz
(1)What des the Witch want frm Drthy? B .
A.Her lin
B.Her shes
C.Her hard wrk
D.Her friends
(2)What is the Witch afraid f? C .
A.the Scarecrw
B.the Tin Wdman
C.the lin
D.water
(3)What des the underlined wrd"slip"mean in Chinese? B
A.躺
B.滑倒
C.趴下
D.踩到
(4)What is the relatinship(关系) between Drthy and the lin in the stry? A .
A.They are friends
B.They are strangers(陌生人)
C.They are neighbrs
D.They are enemies(敌人)【分析】本文讲述了女巫一直想得到的银鞋子,但是多萝茜一直穿着这双银鞋子,有一次多萝茜一下摔倒了,一只银鞋子从她脚上脱落,女巫迅速的拿走并穿上这只鞋,多萝茜要求女巫把鞋还给她,但是女巫不给,多萝茜拿起一桶水浇在了女巫身上,女巫怕水就消失了.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第四段The Witch watches Drthy all the time.She's waiting fr the right mment t take the silver shes.(女巫一直监视着多萝茜。她在等合适的时机来拿银鞋。)可知,女巫一直想从多萝西这里拿到这双银鞋子。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Water is the end f me!" And she starts t disappear in frnt f Drthy's eyes.(水是我的终结!她开始在多萝茜的眼前消失。)可知,女巫怕水,所以她身上沾上水她就死了。故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第五段She falls ver and ne f the silver shes cmes ff.(她跌倒了,一只银鞋掉了下来。)可知slip表示"滑倒"。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据第二段和第三段At night she ges t see the Lin.The Witch desn't give him anything t eat r drink,s Drthy takes him fd and water frm the kitchen.Then she lies dwn next t him,puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until the mrning.(晚上她去看狮子。女巫没有给他任何吃的或喝的,所以多萝茜从厨房给他拿食物和水。然后她躺在他身边,把她的头放在他温暖的身体上,一直睡到第二天早上。)可知,多萝茜拿吃的和喝的给狮子,然后躺在狮子旁一直睡到第二天。由此可知,他们是朋友。故选A。
【点评】认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断,选出正确的选项.
27.(8分)Spring is cming!We can see anther rund f flwers blming(盛开).The peach blssm(桃花) is ne f thse flwers.It usually blms in March and April.
If yu want t see peach blssms,yu can g t Pinggu in Beijing,Nanhui in Shanghai r Lngquan in Chengdu.But the mst special place t g is Nyingchi in Tibet.Under the blue sky,white snw cvers green muntains,there are a lt f pink peach blssms.
Chinese peple lve the peach blssm.Many peple write pems (诗) abut it.Peple ften cmpare(把...比作) the peach blssm with yung wmen.As a famus sentence ges,"In this huse n this day last year a pink face vied;In beauty with the pink peach blssm side by side." The peach blssm is like the flush(红晕) n a shy wman's face.
Chinese peple als say"T have peach blssm luck".It means being lucky in lve.Sme peple's eyes are the shape f peach petals(花瓣).We call eyes like that"Tahuayan".Thse peple may have peach blssm luck.
(1)The writer thinks the mst special place t enjy peach blssms is D .
A.Pinggu Beijing
B.Lngquan,Chengdu
C.Nanhui,Shanghai
D.Nyingchi,Tibet
(2)In pems,Peple ften cmpare the peach blssm t C .
A.happy little kids
B.handsme yung men
C.pretty yung ladies
D.smart ld peple
(3)The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means C .
A.人间四月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开
B.桃花细逐杨花落,黄鸟时兼白鸟飞
C.去年今日此门中,人面桃花相映红
D.桃花今日随流水,洞在清溪何处边
(4)Accrding t Chinese peple, "t have peach blssm luck" means B .
A.yu may have the flush n yur face
B.yu may be lucky in lve
C.yu may knw everything abut flwers
D.yu may have a fun day
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国文化中人们对于桃花的喜爱和歌颂。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段But the mst special place t g is Nyingchi in Tibet.(但最特别的地方是西藏的林芝。)可知赏桃花最特殊的地方是西藏的林芝。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Peple ften cmpare(把...比作) the peach blssm with yung wmen.(人们常把桃花比作年轻女子。)可知人们常把桃花比作年轻女子。故选C。
(3)句意理解题。根据第二段The peach blssm is like the flush(红晕) n a shy wman's face.(桃花就像害羞女人脸上的红晕。)可知划线句子要表达的含义为"去年今日此门中,人面桃花相映红"。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段Chinese peple als say"T have peach blssm luck".It means being lucky in lve.(中国人也说"桃花运"。它的意思是在爱情中幸运。)可知"t have peach blssm luck"的意思是在爱情中幸运。故选B。
【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
28.(6分)D yu knw ChatGPT?It's an artificial intelligence (AI,人工智能) tl(工具).It can answer questins,tell stries,and d much mre.But it's very"thirsty(渴的)",said a new study.
ChatGPT has"hmes" arund the wrld in data centers(数据中心).When it wrks,the cmputers at the data centers get very ht.Wrkers then have t use water t cl them dwn.
Cld water ges int pipes(管道) near the cmputers.The water needs t be very clean.They can't use seawater because it can eat away at the pipes.
When yu ask ChatGPT 20 t 50 questins,it"drinks"500 milliliters f water.Scientists used 700,000 liters f water t build ChatGPT.The water use is very big.Peple can make 370 cars with it.
ChatGPT is just ne AI tl.Yu need data centers t d everything n the Internet.There are mre than 8,000 data centers arund the wrld.The number is still grwing.We may have t"fight(斗争)"with AI fr water in the future.
(1)What d we knw abut the data centers in Paragraph 2? D
a.They are AIs just like ChatGPT.
b.They are in different places in the wrld.
c.They are ChatGPT's hmes t keep it cl.
d.The cmputers there get ht when ChatGPT wrks.
A.ab
B.bc
C.ac
D.bd
(2)What kind f water can be used t cl dwn the cmputers? C
A.seawater
B.dirty water
C.cld and clean water
D.ht water
(3)Which can be the best title (标题) fr the passage? D A.Everyne must save water!
B.Des the Internet wrk well?
C.Give the AI a drink
D.ChatGPT's future
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了人工智能工具ChatGPT,它能在数据中心回答问题、讲故事等,但工作时会消耗大量水资源。文章指出,ChatGPT仅是众多人工智能工具之一,全球数据中心的水消耗量巨大,未来人们可能与人工智能争夺水资源。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段ChatGPT has"hmes" arund the wrld in data centers(数据中心).When it wrks,the cmputers at the data centers get very ht.Wrkers then have t use water t cl them dwn.Cld water ges int pipes(管道)near the cmputers.The water needs t be very clean.They can't use seawater be cause it can eat away at the pipes.(ChatGPT在世界各地的数据中心都有"家"。当它工作时,数据中心的计算机会变得非常热。工人们不得不用水给它们降温。冷水流入电脑附近的管道。水必须非常干净。他们不能使用海水,因为海水会侵蚀管道。)可知,当ChatGPT工作时,那里的电脑就会发热,而且他们在世界上不同的地方。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段When it wrks,the cmputers at the data centers get very ht.Wrkers then have t use water t cl them dwn.Cld water ges int pipes near the cmputers.The water needs t be very clean.They can't use seawater because it can eat away at the pipes.(当它工作时,数据中心的计算机会变得非常热。工人们不得不用水给它们降温。冷水流入电脑附近的管道。水必须非常干净。他们不能使用海水,因为海水会侵蚀管道。)可知,又冷又干净的水。故选C。
(3)标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据最后一段ChatGPT is just ne AI tl.Yu need data centers t d everything n the Internet.There are mre than 8,000 data centers arund the wrld.The number is still grwing.We may have t"fight(斗争)"with AI fr water in the future.(ChatGPT只是一个人工智能工具。你需要数据中心来完成互联网上的一切。全球有8000多个数据中心。这个数字还在增长。在未来,我们可能不得不与人工智能"对抗"水资源。)可知,文章的最佳标题应是"ChatGPT的未来。"故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
五、信息还原题
29.(10分)At sme pint in ur schl life,we may hate a class fr sme reasn r anther.(1) C The fllwing tips(提示) may be helpful.
●Shw upThe best way is t shw up.We wn't have the class all ur life and it can't kill(杀死) us.Get in the classrm,listen t the teacher and get ut f the classrm.(2) A
●Treat urselves t smething delicius
If we're afraid f ging t the English class,maybe we can give sme happiness t the situatin(状况).(3) F Nw we have smething t lk frward t.
●Learn n ur wn
Smetimes we dn't like a class because it's difficult r the teacher isn't ur favurite.(4) D Study with a classmate r watch vides n the Internet.All these will help.
●Find ut why we dn't like it
(5) E It may be the teacher,the subject,the peple in the class r even the time the class starts.We shuld find ut the reasn and then find ways t slve(解决) the prblem.
A.It really can be that easy.
B.But what class d students usually hate?
C.S what shuld we d if we hate a class?
D.Then we can learn the subject in ther ways.
E.There are many reasns why we hate a class.
F.Fr example,we can treat urselves t sme snacks after class that day.
【分析】本文主要讲述了如何应对讨厌某一门课程的情况。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前一句At sme pint in ur schl life,we may hate a class fr sme reasn r anther.(在我们学校生活中,我们可能因为某些原因讨厌一门课。)和后一句The fllwing tips may be helpful.(下面的提示可能有帮助)可知,此处要表达的意思是"所以当我们讨厌一门课时应该做什么",结合选项,选项C"所以如果我们讨厌一门课,我们该怎么办?"符合题意,故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据前一句Get in the classrm,listen t the teacher and get ut f the classrm. (走进教室,听老师讲课,走出教室)可知,此处要表达的意思是"走进教室,听老师讲课,走出教室"是很容易的,结合选项,选项A"它真的可以那么简单"符合题意,故选A。
(3)细节推理题。根据本段的小标题Treat urselves t smething delicius(用美味的东西款待自己)可知,此处要表达的意思是"用美味的东西款待自己",结合选项,选项F"例如,我们可以下课后吃点零食"符合题意,故选F。
(4)根据后一句Study with a classmate r watch vides n the Internet.(和同学一起学习或者在网上看视频)可知,此处要表达的意思是"我们可以用其他方式学习",结合选项,选项D"然后我们可以用其他方式学习"符合题意,故选D。
(5)细节推理题。根据本段的小标题Find ut why we dn't like it(找出我们不喜欢它的原因)和后一句It may be the teacher,the subject,the peple in the class r even the time the class starts.(可能是老师、科目、班上的人,甚至是上课的时间)可知,此处要表达的意思是"我们不喜欢某一门课有很多原因",结合选项,选项E" 我们讨厌一门课有很多原因"符合题意,故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
六、词汇运用 根据句子意思,在下列选用恰当的单词或短语填空(多余一个选项)。
30.(10分)
(1)Turn left,and yu will see a supermarket at the crner f the street.
(2)Children shuld keep away frm knives .They're dangerus.
(3)Jiangsu has a(n) area f 107,200 square kilmetres.
(4)Sunny z is nrth f Sunshine Middle Schl.
(5)If we're nt arund,she'll take a message and we'll call yu back.
【分析】(1)向左转,你会看到在街道拐角处的一家超市。
(2)孩子们应该远离刀具。它们是危险的。
(3)江苏面积107200平方公里。
(4)阳光动物园在阳光中学的北边。
(5)如果我们不在附近,她将要捎个口信的,我们会给你回电话的。
【解答】(1)考查介词短语。句意:向左转,你会看到在街道拐角处的一家超市。at the crner f在的拐角处,是介词短语,作地点状语。故答案为:at the crner f。
(2)考查名词。句意:孩子们应该远离刀具。它们是危险的。knife刀子,是可数名词;用复数形式作宾语,指代一类物。故答案为:knives。
(3)考查名词。句意:江苏面积107200平方公里。area面积,地区,是可数名词;在an后面用单数形式,作宾语。故答案为:area。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:阳光动物园在阳光中学的北边。is nrth f在的北边,是动词短语。故答案为:is nrth f。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:如果我们不在附近,她将要捎个口信的,我们会给你回电话的。take atake a message,at the crner f,is nrth f,knife,knives,area
message捎个口信,是介词短语,是一般将来时,在助动词will后面用动词原形。故答案为:take a message。
【点评】选词填空,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的单词或短语,结合句意运用合适的时态。
根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
31.(1分)My dream hme is quite different frm hers (she).
【分析】我梦想的家和她的完全不同.
【解答】答案:hers.考查代词.句意"我梦想的家和她的完全不同".为了避免与前面的名词重复.这里用she的名词性物主代词hers代替her dream hme她梦想的家.答案是hers.
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数,词性等变化.
32.(1分)Lts f yung peple enjy western (west) fd very much in China.
【分析】在中国,许多年轻人非常喜欢西餐。
【解答】west西,名词;空处在句中作定语修饰名词,用形容词western表示"西方的"。
故填:western。
【点评】考查形容词,分析题干,填出答案。
33.(1分)It takes me abut tw hurs t d (d) sme shpping.
【分析】我用了大约两个小时购物。
【解答】d sme shpping购物。根据观察可知题干使用了it takes sb sme time t d sth句型,意思是"某人干某事花费了多长时间",空格处填t d。
故答案为:t d。
【点评】本题考查动词不定式作主语。
34.(1分)﹣﹣What are yu ging t d this weekend?
﹣﹣I am lking frward t rwing (rw)a bat n the lake.
【分析】﹣﹣这个周末你打算干什么?
﹣﹣我正在期待在河里划船。
【解答】rw划船,动名词是rwing。根据观察可知题干使用了lk frward t ding sth句型,意思是"期待干某事",空格处填rwing。
故答案为:rwing。
【点评】本题考查动名词作宾语。
35.(1分)﹣﹣Wh will drive (drive) yu t schl when yur father is away next week? ﹣﹣ My uncle will.
【分析】﹣﹣你父亲不在的时候,谁开车送你上学?
﹣﹣我叔叔.
【解答】从next week可知这是一个将来的时间,时态应该用一般将来时,构成will+动词原形.
故填will drive.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
七、完成句子
36.(1分)我住在莫斯科的中心,我的公寓在七楼。
I live in the center f Mscw.Our flat is n the seventh flr.
【分析】我住在莫斯科的中心,我的公寓在七楼。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知,第一个空缺少"中心"。the center f..."的中心"。第二个空缺少"第七"。这里修饰单数名词flr"楼层",定冠词the后用序数词seventh。
故答案为:center;seventh。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法,然后看看是否有语法错误,是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化,最后检查单词拼写。
37.(1分)每天早上我在花园里能闻到花香,听到鸟鸣。
I can smell the flwers and hear the birds sing in my garden every mrning.
【分析】每天早上我在花园里能闻到花香,听到鸟鸣。
【解答】根据句意提示"每天早上我在花园里能闻到花香,听到鸟鸣",可知本题为肯定句,且为一般现在时。第一空考虑用动词smell,意为"闻",由空前的情态动词can考虑填动词原形形式;第二空考虑填用固定搭配hear sb d sth,意为"听见某人做某事"。the birds sing鸟鸣。
故填:smell;sing。
【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
38.(1分)志愿者们分享他们不同技能并且帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。
Vlunteers share their different skills and help us slve all kinds f prblems.
【分析】志愿者们分享他们不同技能并且帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。
【解答】根据句意提示"志愿者们分享他们不同技能并且帮助我们解决各种各样的问题",可知本题为肯定句,且为一般现在时。第一空考虑用动词share,意为"分享",由一般现在时且主语Vlunteers属于复数,考虑填动词原形形式。第二空考虑用动词slve,意为"解决",由固定搭配help sb d sth填动词原形形式。
故填:share;slve。
【点评】根据汉语提示填空,先要想出要填的句型,再恰当地运用词汇,方能正确解答。
39.(1分)我的父母将会为我们准备许多食物和饮料。
My parents will prepare lts f fd and drinks fr us.
【分析】我的父母将会为我们准备许多食物和饮料。
【解答】 will d将会做什么;prepare fr为准备。
故填:prepare;fr。
【点评】做这类题,要注意结合句意,用所给的信息,认真完成翻译。
40.(1分)如果你想了解更多中国艺术,不要错过这里的戏剧表演。
If yu want t learn mre abut Chinese art,dn't miss the pera shws.
【分析】如果你想了解更多中国艺术,不要错过这里的戏剧表演。
【解答】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中需要翻译的部分的"更多的"和"错过","更多的"英文表达是mre,"错过"英文表达是miss,前面有助动词dn't,所以这里用动词原形。
故填:mre;miss。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,结合题意,给出答案。
八、任务型阅读 根据短文的内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过八个单词)
41.(10分)Uncle Hb is a traffic pliceman.Nw he's wrking n Main Street.An ld man cmes t him.He says,"Excuse me.I want t g t the supermarket.Can yu tell me the way there?"Uncle Hb says,"Yes,f curse.Walk alng Main Street,g past the restaurant,the baker's and the bank,and turn right int Statin Street.G dwn the street and then yu can see a statin at the end f the street.Yur destinatin(目的地) the supermarket is ppsite (在……对面) it.It's far frm here.Yu can take a bus there."The ld man says,"Thank yu,sir.Is there a tea rm near here?"Uncle Hb thinks fr a while and says,"Yes.It's ppsite the bank."The ld man thanks him and then leaves.Several minutes later,the ld man cmes t Uncle Hb again.He gives a cup f tea t him and says,"Thank yu,yung man."
(1)What is Uncle Hb? Uncle Hb is a traffic pliceman.
(2)Where des the ld man want t g? He wants t g t the supermarket.
(3)As an ld man,hw can he get there? He can take a bus.
(4)Is the tea rm near Main Street? Yes.
(5)What des the ld man thank Uncle Hb with? A cup f tea. 【分析】Hb叔叔是一名交通警察。他给一位老人指路如何去超市,最后老人为了感谢他给了他一杯茶。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Uncle Hb is a traffic pliceman.(Hb叔叔是一名交通警察。)可知,汤姆叔叔是警察。故填:Uncle Hb is a traffic pliceman.
(2)细节理解题。根据He says, "Excuse me.I want t g t the supermarket.Can yu tell me the way there?"(他说:"打扰一下,我想去超市。你能告诉我去那里的路吗?")可知,这位老人想去超市。故填:He wants t g t the supermarket.
(3)细节理解题。根据It's far frm here.Yu can take a bus there.(离这儿很远。你可以坐公共汽车去。)可知,他可以坐公共汽车去。故填:He can take a bus.
(4)细节判断题。根据Is there a tea rm near here? " Uncle Hb thinks fr a while and says,"Yes.It's ppsite the bank.'' ("这附近有茶室吗?"Hb叔叔想了一会儿,说,"有。")可知,答案是肯定的,故填:Yes.
(5)细节理解题。根据He gives a cup f tea t him and says.(他给了他一杯茶。)可知,老人用茶感谢Hb叔叔。故填:A cup f tea.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
九、短文填空 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整、通顺,每空一词
42.(10分)The muse Mickey lives in a small huse.Cheese(奶酪) is his favurite fd in the wrld and he desn't like (1)a nything else.He eats cheese fr breakfast,lunch and dinner.There's (2)p lenty f cheese inside his huse.He's very happy living in his small huse with his favurite cheese.But ne day,he wakes up and finds his cheese missing.He has t g ut t(3)l k fr it.
On the way,he meets a bird (4)c alled Mary.Mary advises(建议) him t lk fr his cheese near the river.Then,he meets a lin,the (5)k ing f the frest.He is friendly and(6)t akes Mickey t the river.Unluckily,they can't find it.
Mickey is sad.When he wants t give up,he meets the frg(青蛙) Mike.Mike is helpful.He listens t Mickey's (7)s try and wants t help him.He advises Mickey t check the ther side f the river.They have t crss the river,but it's nt (8)e asy fr them because Mickey isn't gd at swimming.S Mike carries him n his back and swims(9)a crss the river.There,they find Mickey's cheese.Smene takes it there frm Mickey's huse.Mickey is very happy.He (10)t hanks all the animals wh help him alng the way.He knws he can nt d it alne.He als learns abut the imprtance f friendship.
【分析】米老鼠米奇住在一所小房子里,他最爱吃奶酪,一天三餐都离不开它。但有一天,他发现奶酪不见了,不得不外出寻找。在寻找过程中,他先后遇到了鸟玛丽和森林之王狮子,并在青蛙迈克的帮助下,最终在河对岸找到了奶酪。这次经历让米奇明白了友谊的重要性,并对帮助他的动物们表示了感谢。
【解答】(1)考查复合不定代词。句意:奶酪是他最喜欢的食物,除此之外他什么都不喜欢。根据Cheese(奶酪) is his favurite fd in the wrld and he desn't like(奶酪是他最喜欢的食物,他不喜欢),结合首字母,可知是anything else"其他的东西",anything用于否定句。故答案为:anything。
(2)考查短语。句意:他的房子里有很多奶酪。根据He's very happy living in his small huse with his favurite cheese(他很高兴住在他的小房子里,吃着他最喜欢的奶酪),结合首字母,可知是plenty f"许多"。故答案为:plenty。
(3)考查动词。句意:他不得不出去寻找它。根据But ne day,he wakes up and finds his cheese missing(但是有一天,他醒来发现他的奶酪不见了),结合首字母,可知是lk fr"寻找",g ut t d sth"出去做某事",故用lk的原形。故答案为:lk。
(4)考查动词的过去分词。句意:在路上,他遇到了一只叫玛丽的鸟。根据Mary,结合首字母,可知是call"叫作",根据句子,可知这里为call的过去分词called"被叫作",作后置定语。故答案为:called。
(5)考查名词。句意:然后,他遇到了森林之王狮子。根据he meets a lin(他遇见了一只狮子),结合首字母,可知是king"国王",这里表示特指,king用单数形式。故答案为:king。
(6)考查动词。句意:他很友好,带米奇去了河边。根据Mickey t the river(米奇去了河边),结合首字母,可知是"带到",根据is,可知时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数形式,故用take的第三人称单数形式takes。故答案为:takes。
(7)考查名词。句意:他听了米奇的故事并想帮助他。根据前文讲述米奇去找奶酪,结合首字母,可知是stry"故事",这里表示特指,故用其单数形式。故答案为:stry。
(8)考查形容词。句意:他们必须过河,但这对他们来说并不容易,因为米奇不擅长游泳。根据because Mickey isn't gd at swimming(因为米奇不擅长游泳),结合首字母,可知是easy"容易的"。故答案为:easy。
(9)考查介词。句意:所以迈克把他背在背上,游过了河。根据Mickey t the river(米奇去了河边),结合首字母,可知是swim acrss"游过"。故答案为:acrss。
(10)考查动词。句意:他感谢所有一路上帮助他的动物。根据wh help him(帮助他),结合首字母,可知是thank"感谢",根据is,可知时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数形式,故用thank的第三人称单数形式thanks。故答案为:thanks。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
十、书面表达
43.(25分)假设你是 Tm,五一假期期间你想邀请你的朋友 David 和你一起参加你们社区的志愿者活动。根据下列信息,用英语写一封邀请信。
要求:
(1)条理清楚,语句连贯,书写工整;
(2)必须包含以上要点,适当发挥;
(3)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:森林公园 frest park 森林公园站 Frest Statin 有轨电车 tramcar
Dear David,
May Day is cming.There will be a helping hands activity at ur cmmunity centre during the hliday.
________
Yurs
Tm
【分析】【高分句型一】
Get ut at the exit f the Frest Statin and then crss the rad,yu can see ur cmmunity n yur left.在森林站的出口下车,然后穿过马路,你可以看到我们的社区在你的左边。祈使句句型。
【高分句型二】
I hpe yu will jin in this helping hands activity.我希望你能参加这次援助之手活动。I hpe+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear David,社区介绍
社区的环境优美:空气新鲜,干净整洁,树木环绕;社区的人……
地理位置
在淮安的东部,离森林公园约500米,从你家坐有轨电车半小时可以到达公园。从森林公园站出口出去,然后过马路,你会看见我们小区在你的右边。
志愿活动
1.辅导学生作业
2.……
3.……(至少 3 项活动)
希望
……
May Day is cming.There will be a helping hands activity at ur cmmunity centre during the hliday.Our cmmunity is very beautiful.Yu can hear the birds sing and smell the flwers.Peple here are friendly and helpful. (社区介绍)
It is in the east f Huai'an and 500 meters away frm the frest park.It will take yu half an hur t get here by tramcar.Get ut at the exit f the Frest Statin and then crss the rad,yu can see ur cmmunity n yur left.【高分句型一】(地理位置)
There are many things we can d t help peple.We will help the students with their hmewrk.we can help the ld peple clean their huse and d sme shpping fr them.Sme parents are busy wrking,we can help them lk after their baby. (志愿活动)
I hpe yu will jin in this helping hands activity.【高分句型二】(希望)
Yurs
Tm
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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