2024届甘肃省酒泉市高三下学期三模英语试题

这是一份2024届甘肃省酒泉市高三下学期三模英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了答题前，考生务必用直径0，本卷命题范围，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考生注意：
1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1. What has Dennis decided t d?
A. Start a new cmpany.B. Stay with his parents.C. Live independently.
2. What is prbably the man?
A. A directr.B. An actr.C. A hst.
3. When will the electricity be n again tnight?
A. At 7:00 pm.B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 10:00 pm.
4. Wh might have received a physical checkup?
A. Jenny.B. Phebe.C. Martin.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Hw hungry they feel.
B. Where they'll have lunch.
C. What fd they want t rder.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Mther and sn.
7. Where des the man suggest ging?试卷源自 每日更新，汇集全国各地小初高来这里 全站资源一元不到！最新试卷。A. The circus.B. The amusement park.C. The cinema.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why will the speakers eat ut tnight?
A. They can't ck due t lack f water.
B. They want t eat sme different fd.
C. They dn't feel like cking.
9. What des the man want t eat?
A. Italian fd.B. French fd.C. Mexican fd.
10. Hw will the speakers g t the restaurant?
A. By taxi.B. By bike.C. By car.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why des Tm like watching the TV series Heartland?
A. Due t the peaceful lifestyle.
B. Because f the tuching plts.
C. Owing t the exciting stry.
12. What des Tm think f his grandparents' life?
A. It's tugh.B. It's bring.C. It's simple.
13. What des the man recmmend the wman d?
A. Eat safe and healthy fd.
B. Experience a different life.
C. Keep sme animals and plants.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What has made Maya Bay draw s many turists since 1999?
A. A famus Hllywd mvie.
B. Sme wnderful water sprts there.
C. Beautiful scenery and gd services there.
15. Why did the gvernment clse Maya Bay fr a time?
A. T update its facilities.
B. T raise sme sea animals.
C. T prtect the natural life.
16. Hw des the man like the gvernment's decisin?
A. Incrrect.B. Reasnable.C. Unclear.
17. What d the speakers want t d in the end?
A. Read the magazine.B. Bk a htel.C. Surf the Internet.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What d we knw abut the Burj Khalifa?
A. It is an ancient man-made building.
B. It is the tallest man-made building.C. It is lcated in the United States.
19. Hw lng did it take t build the Burj Khalifa?
A. Five years.B. Seven years.C. Nine years.
20. What will the speaker d next?
A. Visit the inside f the Burj Khalifa.
B. G t anther scenic spt.
C. Take a break.
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fur best thrift stres(旧货商店) in New Yrk
El Barri 'Thrift Stre
Address: 2123 2nd Ave, NY
Opening Hurs: 10:30 am—5:30 pm, Mn, —Fri.; 12:30 pm—5:30 pm, Sat.; Clsed, Sun.
If yu're lking fr furniture r items t decrate yur hme r ffice, this is abslutely the place fr yu, It's a great thrift shp t stp in while yu're hunting fr vintage(老式的) treasures, Yu will always be surprised at sme f the amazing things it ffers, s make sure yu stp by t have a lk!
L Train Vintage
Address: Multiple Lcatins
Opening Hurs: 12:00 pm—7:00 pm, every day
This is a cl family-wned vintage brand ppular with vintage shppers since its pening in 1999. Yu can always find well-priced uterwear(外套)and sweaters, s it's a gd chice t visit the stre when winter is appraching, Yu can usually find all sizes there, which makes it the perfect place fr anyne t check ut!
Cure Thrift Shp
Address: 91 3rd Ave, NY
Opening Hurs: 1l:00 am—9:00 pm, every day
This is ne f thse great thrift stres in New Yrk fr a gd cause—prfits benefit diabetes research, It's a surprising place t shp fr secndhand clthing, husehld items, and even furniture, Prices can be a bit higher than thse in sme ther thrift stres, but there are lts f deals if yu knw what yu're lking fr!
Beacn's Clset
Address: Multiple Lcatins
Opening Hurs: 11:00 am—8:00 pm, every day
Beacn's Clset is an amazing establishment with lcatins in Manhattan and Brklyn, and is anther ne that supprts charities and gives back. Yu can buy, sell, and even exchange cl vintage pieces. It has everything yu can imagine, including sme famus brand names, s yu'll definitely find smething that yu fall in lve with.
21. When can yu make a purchase at El Barri Thrift Stre?
A. 6:00 pm n Tuesday.B. 11:00 am n SaturdayC. 10:30 am n Sunday.D.1:00 pm n Saturday.
22. Where can custmers head if they expect t give their vintage items in exchange fr ther nes?
A. Beacn's Clset.B. Cure Thrift Shp.
C. L Train Vintage.D. El Barri Thrift Stre.
23. Hw are El Barri Thrift Stre and Cure Thrift Shp similar t each ther?
A. They mainly sell brand-name prducts.
B. They are tw chain stres in New Yrk.
C. They bth sell bjects fr huses r ffices.
D. They are bth supprters f a kind f research.
B
Anand Malligavad, knwn as the “Lake Man” in India, is a mechanical engineer frm Bengaluru. He has spent his life studying ancient techniques fr keeping lakes clean. Malligavad has successfully restred(恢复) many lakes, cvering a ttal surface area f 800 acres. These lakes nw hld 106 millin gallns f water, and the grundwater level in thse regins has increased by eight feet.
It was in 2017, and he was ut fr a walk with clleagues when he fell int a smelly, dirty lake. Then the very next day, he asked his cmpany if they wuld fund the restratin f the 36-acre lake. Hwever, they were uncertain whether Malligavad culd d this. Determined t succeed, Malligavad tk it upn himself t study the histry f the lake and familiarize himself with varius lake restratin methds, Fur mnths later, Malligavad received funding frm his cmpany, which enabled him t start wrking n this prject in the city f Bengaluru.
With the aid f hundreds f vlunteers, they remved the waste and pened the channel. Malligavad then adpted the ancient Chla methd t build mud walls that channel the extra rainwater int the lakes fr agricultural use, It tk them just 45 days and then they waited fr the rains, Six mnths later, when the rainy seasn came, he was ut bating n a fresh, clean lake, “When I saw the lake, I felt yunger, and I wanted t jump int it,” Malligavad said.
Since this first win, Malligavad has nt stpped. He has created a nn-prfit rganizatin called The lake Revivers Cllective. “All I have is a sense f urgency that if we dn't repair the damage we've already caused,” he said, “it's ging t end badly fr all f us. Water shrtage is a majr prblem in Bengaluru, Water tankers(水罐车) must drive in t meet the ppulatin's needs.” His methds help t slve the prblem, and even attract wildlife.
24. Why is Malligavad called the “Lake Man” in India?
A. He has created the newest ways f cleaning up lakes.
B. He lives by fishing in many lakes.
C. He is devted t restring lakes.
D. He is gd at bating n lakes.
25. Hw did Malligavad respnd t his cmpany's dubt?
A. By intrducing the histry f the lake t the public.
B. By ding research int the lake t win supprt.
C. By discntinuing the restratin prject.
D. By seeking help frm ther cmpanies.26. Hw can we best describe the apprach applied in Bengaluru?
A. Challenging and dissatisfying.
B. Traditinal but useless.
C. Practical and fruitful.
D. Creative but cstly.
27. What inspired Malligavad t start the nn-prfit rganizatin?
A.A serius lack f water resurces.
B. His passin fr wildlife prtectin.
C. The wish t attract public attentin.
D. His desire t help purchase water tankers.
C
A recent scientific reprt says that mre than ne-fifth f the wrld's reptiles(爬行动物) are at the risk f dying ut.
Reptiles are cld-blded, which means their bdies have the same temperature as the arund them, Examples f reptiles include animals like snakes, lizards, and crcdiles.
The study is the first wrldwide measurement f hw threatened different species f reptiles are. Fr 15 years, between 2007 and 2022, researchers cllected infrmatin n ver 10,000 different kinds f reptiles. The new reprt has revealed sme unhappy news-21% f all reptile species are in danger f extinctin. That's ver 1,800 species in all. The study reprted that at least 3l species f reptiles have already gne extinct.
The main reasn why these reptiles are faced with extinctin is that humans are taking ver mre and mre f their habitat. Mre land cntinues t be cleared t make rm fr cities and twns. Large areas f land are als being cleared s that they can be used as farmland. Lgging—cutting dwn trees fr wd—is anther big threat t reptile habitat.
When we talk abut reptiles, many peple may think f ht, dry areas. But sme f the mst endangered reptiles live in frests. The new study reprts that 30% f reptile species that live in frests are at the risk f dying ut, Turtles and crcdiles are amng the mst threatened reptiles-60% f turtle species and 50% f crcdile species are at the risk f extinctin.
Similar wrldwide studies were made f birds, mammals, and amphibians(两栖动物) mre than ten years ag. The authrs f the reprt say it is harder t cllect the mney needed t study reptiles, They believe that's because furry(覆盖皮毛的) r feathery animals like mammals and birds are mre ppular with mst peple.
Scientists say that the gd news is that we knw what must be dne t prtect reptiles. Bruce Yung, ne f the leaders f the study, says, “We have all the tls we need.” Prtecting natural areas, especially rain frests, is at the tp f the list.
28. What shuld be respnsible fr the lss f reptile habitat accrding t Para, 4?
A. Changes in agricultural practices.B. Envirnmental pllutin.
C. Climate change.D. Human activities.
29. What is the mst endangered reptile species?
A. Snake species.B. Lizard species.C. Crcdile species.D. Turtle species.
30. Why is it mre difficult t raise mney t study reptiles?
A. They are less ppular than furry r feathery animals
B. Mst peple are nt aware that they are endangered.
C. It is much mre expensive t d research n them.
D. It is much harder t find and bserve them.
31. What is the theme f the text?
A. Reptiles have their wn way f living in their habitat.
B. Many reptile species are at the risk f ging extinct.
C. Many reptile species are prtected by a lt f laws.
D. Reptiles play an imprtant rle in an ecsystem.
D
A 2,800-year-ld Chinese brnze item that had gne missing after being stlen 40 years ag was recently returned t its mtherland, which is an example f relic prtectin cperatin between China and the United States, the Natinal Cultural Heritage Administratin annunced n Wednesday, The brnze vessel, named Feng Xingshu Gui, was believed t have been crafted during the last century f the Western Zhu Dynasty (11th century BC t 771 BC).
The vessel, which is 18 centimeters high' and 2l cm in diameter and weighs abut 6 kilgrams, is a large bwl that has duble handles, The treasure was flwn frm San Francisc and arrived in Beijing n Jan 28, A team f rganized experts tk a clse lk at the artifact(历史文物) the next day, Based n its cmprehensive analysis f the vessel's artistic patterns, materials, decrative arts and inscriptins(铭文), as well as ld phts and histrical files that were used fr reference, the team cnfirmed that the repatriated item was the riginal Feng Xingshu Gui, a tp-level cultural relic f China.
An inscriptin cast in the inside part f the vessel says it was “crafted by Xingshu (a nbleman) f the Feng state, dedicated t his wife, Bji, and is a treasure fr all his generatins t cme”.
In 1978, the brnze vessel was dug ut frm a cellar(地下室) in Fufeng cunty f Baji, Shaanxi prvince. It was later hused in a lcal museum, but n Nv 5,1984, it was stlen by thieves, and where it had gne remained unknwn, Since the theft 40 years ag, China had never given up lking fr it, said Li Qun, directr f the Natinal Cultural Heritage Administratin.
Decades later, when Raymnd King, an entrepreneur based in Prtland in the US state f Oregn, was helping his mther clear ut ld belngings in her New Yrk apartment, little did they realize that a brnze vessel amng ther antiques was the lng-lst treasure. Hwever, King discvered its rigin last year when he invited a researcher at Stheby's auctin(拍卖) huse t lk at his mther's cllectin, The next day he was tld the brnze had been stlen frm China. “My grandfather gt it frm a dealer... and then gave it t my mther,” King said, “We had n idea when r fr hw much it was bught, but nce we understd it was stlen, my mm's reactin was just, ‘Give it back,’”
32. What is the pssible meaning f the underlined wrd “repatriated” in Paragraph 2?
A. Brught back.B. Put away.C. Lked ver.D. Picked ut.33. What can be learned abut the vessel?
A. The vessel was stred in a cellar fr 8 years after being dug ut.
B. The vessel was made fr a nbleman's daughter.
C. The vessel was sld t a businessman in 1978.
D. The vessel disappeared frm a lcal museum.
34. Hw did the brnze vessel end up being wned by King's mther?
A. Her sn tk it frm China.B. She gt it frm her father.
C. She bught it frm a dealer.D. Her sn acquired it at an auctin.
35. What is a suitable title fr the news reprt?
A. Lst relic happens t have been discvered in US
B. Return f relic frm US t China a sign f friendship
C. Hw 2,800-year-ld Chinese brnze item ges missing
D. Why brnze ritual vessel believed t have been crafted
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dreaming f dragns
Dragns share similar rigins in bth East and West. The year 2024 celebrates the year f the dragn, 36 But it is a sacred(神的) ne that Chinese peple have been crazy abut fr thusands f years, Chinese even claim themselves as the “descendants f the dragn”.
This is largely the same case in the West. 37 They frequently appear in legends, nvels and ther frms f entertainment, such as Sleeping Beauty and Dungens & Dragns.
What may be surprising, hwever, is that dragns share similar rigins despite different cultural explanatins. 38 One f the earliest archaelgical pieces f evidence f dragns can be traced back t the carved jade figures in China, unearthed at the sites f the Hngshan Culture, dating back mre than 5,000 years. These jade carvings resemble snakes curled int a “C” shape, The Penguin Bk f Dragns, a Penguin classic abut 2,000 years f dragn legends, als ntes that in the ancient wrld, dragns were ften described as very large snakes.
But why are dragns s fascinating t peple? This questin was explred by Carl Sagan, a famus scientist, in a bk called The Dragns f Eden. 39 He believed that peple created dragn stries ut f a human need t cmbine scientific bservatin f reality with an unreasnable fear fr predatrs(捕食者).
Althugh dragns lk different in Eastern and Western culture, they play a similar rle in stries arund the wrld, These stries can inspire hpe and guide peple twards a better life. 40 In the West, dragns are usually seen as evil(邪), but they als appear in the Bible many times, where they are used in stries that teach imprtant lessns.
A. Dragns have a lng histry in Western mythlgy (神话).
B. Amng the 12 animal signs, the dragn is the nly imaginary ne.
C. Sme articles say that ne's persnality depends n his animal sign.
D. In the bk he describes hw the natural wrld inspired the creatin f dragns.
E. Flk dragn dance has been part f the dragn culture in China fr quite a lng histry.F. Bth Eastern and Western recrds describe dragns as having snake-like characteristics.
G. In China, the dragn is seen as a sign f gd luck and is believed t have cntrl ver rain and thunder.
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
33 years ag, Thmas retired frm his jb, but he simply culdn't sit at hme ding nthing. His wife Elizabeth, wh was an elementary schl teacher in their hmetwn, suggested that he shuld 41 a jb as a crssing guard, He thugh it sunded like a gd way t keep busy. Over three decades later, he is 42 ut there every day!
Thmas began his 43 as a driver verseas and then he returned hme and wrked fr the pst ffice until he 44 . He and Elizabeth have been married fr 51 years, and she said she was 45 t still have her 46 husband arund. “He decided he needed smething else t d, s we made it 47 fr him,” said Elizabeth.
He 48 fr wrk at 5:00 am every weekday, He is a 49 face fr tw generatins f the students and their families, When he turned 100 years ld, the entire peple f the 50 came tgether t celebrate his birthday, “Nt many f us can even think abut turning 100 and still wanting t get up every mrning t g t wrk with a 51 n ur face,” teacher Verhnda Evens said. “We appreciate yu 52 .”
Even at his age, Thmas 53 takes a day ff, even fr vacatins! His sn said he did it all fr the 54 . “He has mre things t d than we have t d,” he explained. “Even when it cmes dwn t vacatins, he wants t hurry up and cme back s he can d the crssing guard. He desn't want t 55 his wrk. It keeps him busy.”
41. A. recmmendB. takeC. analyzeD. prvide
42. A. alsB. neverC. seldmD. still
43. A. prfessinB. presentatinC. perfrmanceD. pattern
44. A. recveredB. succeededC. retired D. graduated
45. A. curiusB. painfulC. regretfulD. frtunate
46. A. hardwrkingB. independentC. hnestD. ambitius
47. A. stand B. flatC. pauseD. happen
48. A. watches utB. gives inC. shws up D. breaks dwn
49. A. cmmnB. familiarC. seriusD. strange
50. A. cmmunityB. statinC. theatreD. hspital
51. A. maskB. cnfusinC. requestD. smile
52. A. deliberatelyB. dearlyC. mysteriuslyD. slightly
53. A. unbelievablyB. ccasinallyC. rarelyD. willingly
54. A. custmersB. suspectC. drivers D. teachers
55. A. suspend B. students C. summarizeD. simplify
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China's deep, rich histry is n display at the Cleveland Museum f Art in the US state f Ohi, with rare paintings and precius artifacts(手工艺品) cllected frm several famus Chinese museums and private cllectins wrldwide. The exhibitin, Six Dynasties f Chinese Painting, will run until Sept 1,2024 at the museum, knwn 56 having ne f the largest and mst 57 (distinguish) Asian art cllectins in the West, It cvers six dynasties up until the mdern era and presents a wide range f 58 (subject), including landscapes, animals, birds and flwers, alng with religius and histrical themes.
The museum said it acquired the paintings frm the museum's funding in 1913 t the mst recent additins, “demnstrating a cntinuus 59 (cmmit)t Chinese painting, a field that has always been the strngest asset(财产) f the Chinese cllectin”.
The museum's general Chinese art cllectin spans mre than 5,000 years. Sme f the mst imprtant paintings 60 (be) frm the Sng(960—1279)t Qing dynasties(1644—1911). The museum said it is trying t shwcase the “highest level f Chinese artistic accmplishment”. This includes bamb carvings, brnzes, sculptures, paintings, calligraphy and furniture. It als has paintings, Buddhist sculptures and textiles(纺织品), 61 (describe) as “wrks f internatinal significance”.
The curatrs are 62 (cntinuus) updating their Asian art t reflect the rich traditins and cntinuing artistic develpments f China.
William Griswld, the museum's directr and president, wrked with exhibitin curatr Clarissa vn Spee t highlight wrks frm all ver 63 glbe, especially Asia. 64 (draw) peple's attentin t Chinese art was a central missin fr Sherman Lee, 65 was frmer directr f the museum, He was in charge f the museum frm 1958 t 1983. He established a large prprtin f the institutin's Chinese painting cllectin.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是某高中学生李华。你市于今年一月份在东部建成并开放了具有中国古代特色的一条街道。请你给在你市求学的美国网友Jack发一封电子邮件，说明这条街道，内容包括：
1.该街道的位置和建成时间；
2.从美食、中国传统戏剧表演和建筑风格等方面进行介绍；
3.希望他能和你一起游览。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
Hw are yu ding recently?
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
I will never frget the experience in my life when I was yung. As I was eighteen, I was ding my first part-time jb in a little crner shp. The wner was a sweet ld man wh always saw the gd in peple. We were all infrmed that if a hmeless guy that hung ut nearby came in, n matter hw little mney he had, we shuld always give him tw sandwiches and a drink. If it was ht, we were suppsed t give him tw big bttles f water. The hmeless man was a sweet man wh barely spke.
One night, as my cwrker had called in sick, I was in the shp alne fr fur hurs befre clsing it. The hmeless man came in with his little gentle smile, and I was excited because I knew I had his favrite sandwiches in the case. I handed them ver t him alng with his drink, and he gave me a $ 10 bill-much mre than the small change he usually had.
I said, “Oh, gt mre cash tday? D yu want a ht pie t g with yur dinner? I've gt a cuple left!” He smiled and ndded excitedly, pinting t the chicken pie in the warmer(加热器) and happily hpping frm ft t ft. I asked him if he wanted anything else.
He said, “N. Save things fr the days when I dn't have any mney and he still feeds me. He is a gd man.” I said the wner sure was and wished him t enjy his dinner. He waved gdbye t me. I went back t d sme cleaning and fill the fridges. Then I heard the bell g ff fr the dr, I went t the frnt t serve ther custmers. Abut an hur later, there were n custmers. Suddenly, a strng wind came and the rf f the shp shk. It began t fall befre I culd escape. I was hit by smething and then was uncnscius. That was the last thing l remember befre cming t. I was laded int an ambulance.
When I revived(苏醒) in hspital, my dctr asked, “Hey, there she is! D yu knw what happened?” I stammered(结结巴巴地说) and answered his questins befre asking my wn.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Wh rescued me after the accident happened?” I asked.
One gd turn deserves anther.
酒泉市普通高中2024届高三第三次诊断考试(5月)·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: Dennis, d yu still live with yur parents?
M: N. I mved ut last mnth, I've already decided t live n my wn.
W: Hw can yu affrd the rent?
M: I've been emplyed by a new cmpany.
(Text 2)
W: Bradley, sme audience said yur acting in the mvie is barely satisfactry. S what d yu think f yur perfrmance?
M: I'm nt quite satisfied with it, either. But it's just my first mvie. I'm sure I'll d better next time.
(Text 3)
M: I heard there will be a pwer cut tnight.
W: Dn't wrry, I've already bught sme candles.
M: S when will it begin?W. It'll begin at 7.00 pm and will last fr three hurs.
(Text 4)
W. Did yu have a gd time during yur camping?
M: Just s s. Phebe had been called away by her bss befre we set ut, Jenny felt sick all the way. I had t send her t Martin's t give her a physical checkup.
W: Oh! Maybe she gt carsick.
(Text 5)
M: I was thinking abut rdering sme takeut, D yu want t rder a persnal dish r share smething bigger?
W: I'll just get a piece f beef and sme vegetables. I had a late lunch, s I dn't have much f an appetite right nw.
(Text 6)
W: It's Children's Day. Will we stay at hme all day? Why dn't we g t the amusement park?
M: Oh, there's always t much nise.
W. What abut the circus?
M: Circus? Is it still in twn?
W: Yes, and yu prmised ur sn yu'd take him there befre it leaves.
M: The circus will be s crwded tday. What abut ging t the cinema? Peter likes watching mvies.
W: That sunds gd.
(Text 7)
W: The water supply f ur building has been cut ff, I haven't stred any water fr cking tday.
M: Then are yu up fr a restaurant meal tnight?
W: I guess we have n chice but t eat ut, We culd g t the Mexican restaurant arund the crner f ur street.
M: I'd like t try smething different this time.
W: Then we can g t the Italian restaurant r the French restaurant.
M: I prefer the latter.
W: It's fine with me. The restaurant is a bit far, Will we drive r take a taxi there?
M: Well, we've been a cuch ptat recently. I wuld rather ride shared bikes all the way there.
W: OK, it's up t yu.
(Text 8)
W: Tm, what were yu watching just nw?
M: I was watching a TV series Heartland. It's abut a family wh lives n a ranch(大牧场) with hrses and cattle.
W: Why did yu watch such a series? It must be very bring.
M: Well, it may sund bring t yu, but I really lve watching it. Thugh its stry is neither exciting nr tuching, it tells abut the life that I truly want t live.
W: Yu mean yu want t live a simple and peaceful life?
M: Yes. I've been thinking a lt lately abut living in the cuntryside like my grandparents, I can keep many animals and plants and then get safe, healthy fd there. I can even slw my pace in the busy wrld, lking at the scenery arund me and enjying myself.W: S d yu want t mve t the cuntryside?
M: Yes. If yu get tired f the city life smeday, why nt experience it fr yurself?
W: Well, I grew up here. Life here is s much mre exciting.
(Text 9)
W: Dave, what abut ging t Maya Bay in Thailand fr a hliday this year? The magazine says it's a very famus beach in the cuntry.
M: I knw that beach. It made headlines in 1999 when sme peple arrived there t film the famus Hllywd mvie The Beach. Since then, turists have flded in this beach with as many as 4,000 visitrs arriving n bats every day.
W: That's really hard t believe.
M: Yes. Sadly, turism ruined the natural life there. That is why the Thai gvernment clsed the beach t turists fr abut fur years.
W: I didn't knw it was clsed fr abut fur years. S when did it repen?
M: It repened in January 2022. Nw there is a limit f 300 visitrs per day.
W: Well, I think it's a gd decisin.
M: I agree, Scientists there believe that the beach is a natural resurce they have t preserve. Actually there're many ther great beaches in Thailand, We dn't have t visit that ne.
W: Yu're right. But I dn't knw any ther beaches.
M: It's easy. Let's search fr sme infrmatin n websites and then make a decisin.
W: Gd idea.
(Text 10)
W: Yu are standing in frnt f the tallest man-made structure in the wrld, the Burj Khalifa, It reaches a height f 828 meters. The cnstructin began in 2004, and was finally finished in 2009. One year later, it was fficially pened, and remains the mst famus building in the main business district. It was designed by a man named Adrian Smith, wh als acted as the architect fr ther famus buildings arund the wrld in cuntries like Saudi Arabia, the United States, and China. The Burj Khalifa's chief engineer was Bill Baker, and with the help f thusands f wrkers frm Suth Asia, they achieved the impssible. It is truly a wnder f engineering. There are a ttal f 162 flrs in the twer. The Armani Htel ccupies fifteen f its flrs and has 304 rms. There are restaurants, swimming pls, cmpany ffices, bservatin decks, and even a mall. The nly thing mre amazing than staring up at this structure is experiencing it frm the inside. Fllw me.
参考答案
1~5 CBCAC6~10 ACABB11~15 ACBAC16~20 BCBAA
21.D 细节理解题。根据第一个商店介绍中的“Opening Hurs:10:30 am—5:30 pm，Mn.—Fri;12:30 pm—5:30 pm，Sat. ;Clsed, Sun”可得答案。
22.A 细节理解题。根据最后一个商店介绍中的“Yu can buy, sell, and even exchange cl vintage pieces”可得答案。
23.C 推理判断题。根据第一个商店和第三个都提到“furniture”可知答案。
24.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Malligavad has successfully restred(恢复)many lakes, cvering a ttal surface area f 800 acres”可得答案。
25.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Determined t succeed, Maligavad tk it upn himself t study the histry f the lake and familiarize himself with varius lake restratin methds”可得答案。
26.C推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Six mnths later, when the rainy seasn came, he was ut bating n a fresh，clean lake”可得答案。
27.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Water shrtage is a majr prblem in Bengaluru. Water tankers(水罐车)must drive in t meet the ppulatin's needs”可得答案。
28.D 细节理解题。根据第四段“The main reasn why these reptiles are faced with extinctin is that humans are taking ver mre and mre f their habitat, Mre land cntinues t be cleared t make rm fr cities and twns. Large areas f land are als being cleared s that they can be used as farmland. Lgging—cutting dwn trees fr wd—is anther big threat t reptile habitat”可得答案。
29.D细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Turtles and crcdiles are amng the mst threatened reptiles—60% f turtle species and 50% f crcdile species are at the risk f extinctin”可知答案
30.A 推理判断题。根据第六段中的“The authrs f the reprt say it is harder t cllect the mney needed t study reptiles. They believe that's because furry(覆盖皮毛的) r feathery animals like mammals and birds are mre ppular with mst peple”可得答案。
31.B 主旨大意题。根据全文，尤其是第一段中的“A recent scientific reprt says that mre than ne-fifth f the wrld's reptiles(爬行动物)are at the risk f dying ut”以及以下的叙述可知答案。
32.A 词义猜测题。根据该词后的宾语和文物回归主题，可知该词是“被遣返的；被归还的”的意思。
33.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In 1978,the brnze vessel was dug ut frm a cellar in Fufeng cunty f Baji, Shaanxi prvince. It was later hused in a lcal museum, but n Nv 5, 1984, it was stlen by thieves, and where it had gne remained unknwn”可得答案。
34,B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“'My grandfather gt it frm a dealer... and then gave it t my mther,’King said”可得答案。
35.B 标题判断题。根据全文,尤其是第一段中的“A 2,800-year-ld Chinese brnze item that had gne missing after being stlen 40 years ag was recently returned t its mtherland, which is an example f relic prtectin cperatin between China and the United States”可得答案。
36~40 BAFDG
41.B 他的妻子伊丽莎白是他们家乡的一名小学教师,她建议他去找(take)一份过街警卫的工作。
42.D 30 多年后，他仍然(still)每天都在那里!
43.A 托马斯在国外作为一名司机开始了他的职业(prfessin)生涯，然后他回到了家乡，在邮局工作直到退休(retired).
44.C 解析见上题。
45.D 他和伊丽莎白已经结婚 51年了，她说她很幸运(frtunate)还有她辛勒工作(hardwrking)的丈夫在身边。
46. A解析见上题。
47. D他决定的需要找点别的事做，所以我们帮他梦想成真(happen)。
48.C他每个工作日早上5 点就出现(shws up)在工作岗位上。49.B 他是两代学生及其家庭的熟悉(familiar)面孔。
50.A当他 100 岁的时候,整个社区(cmmunity)的人都聚集在一起庆祝他的生日。
51.D我们当中没有多少人能想到，到了 100 岁的时候，还想每天早上带着微笑(smile)起床去上班。
52.B 我们深深地(dearly)感激你。
53.C即使在他这个年纪，托马斯也很少(rarely)休息一天，即使是假期!
54.B 他儿子说他所做的一切都是为了学生(students)
55.A 他不想中止(suspend)他的工作。这让他能保持忙碌。
56. fr57.distinguished58.subjects59.cmmitment60.are6l.described62. cntinuusly
63. the64.Drawing/T draw65.wh
第一节
One pssible versin:
Dear Jack,
Hw are yu ding recently? I'm writing t invite yu t accmpany me and visit the new street with ancient Chinese characteristics. It was cmpleted and began t be pen t the public in January this year.
Lcated in the east f ur city, the street was built alng the famus river f ur city. Therefre, we can g bating t appreciate the buildings in an ancient style there. On bth sides f the street there are sme restaurants, where we can taste unique fds frm all ver China. Besides, we can purchase sme f ur favrite suvenirs in sme stres. In the evening, we can watch traditinal Chinese peras in a theater in the street. I believe we will have a wnderful time.
If yu are interested, please write an email t me and I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
One pssible versin.
“Wh rescued me after the accident happened?” I asked. I said I nly remembered the strng wind and I was hit by smething. The dctr said when my hmeless friend heard the crash, he ran in. He was slightly injured while pulling me ut. The wner shwed me the security vide n his phne when the hmeless man came t rescue me in the shp. Our hmeless friend was sitting n a big stne arund the crner when he heard me screaming, and he rushed t save me. I was uncnscius by the time he gt inside.
One gd turn deserves anther. Our hmeless friend's gd deed was reprted by the lcal newspaper and he was regarded as a her. He gt jb ffers, and within tw years, he was living in a little huse f his wn with a steady incme. This was almst ten years ag. The crner shp stpped ding business lng ag, and the wner is enjying his retirement, but I still see my her shpping at the grcery stre and living his life with his partner and their tw little kids, One time I tried t thank him nce mre, but he gt embarrassed and waved gdbye t me.