2020-2021学年湖南省常德市澧县八年级下学期期末英语试题及答案
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这是一份2020-2021学年湖南省常德市澧县八年级下学期期末英语试题及答案,共22页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,单词拼写/单词释义,单句语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Has this ever(1)t yu?Yu want t d smething(2)ask yur parents.When yu say"I want t…",yur parents answer, " N,yu can't. "
Teenagers ften cmplain(抱怨)(3)their parents d nt(4)them.When smething ges wrng,mst parents dn't believe in their children.(5)asking why,they think their kids are wrng.And nt many parents(6)their kids t chse fr themselves.
Yes,(7)is true that yur parents smetimes think f yu as a little child.But remember that nt lng ag yu were really a child.Yur parents(8)remember the childish mistakes yu used t make.They want t prtect yu(9)yu dn't want them t d s.
S,if yu want t get(10)freedm(自由),please try t understand yur parents and dn't lie(撒谎)t them.Try a mre(11)way.If yu want them t let yu stay ut(12),dn't just say, "All the ther(13)can stay ut late. " Tell them as much(14)yu can abut what yu want t d and where yu'll be and(15)it's imprtant fr yu stay ut late.Then they might say "Yes".
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二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)
A
Fur students are talking abut the best museums they have ever been t.
16.Where is the Metrplitan Museum f Art?
A.In New Yrk Beijing.
17.When was the Luvre Museum built?
A.In 1912.
18.Which cllectin belngs t the Natinal Museum f China?
A.The Dance Mna Lisa.
C."Hu Mu Wu" Brnze Ding.
19.Why des Sam think the British Museum is the best ne?
A.Because he's interested in the culture f ancient Egypt.
B.Because he lves bjects frm prehistry.
C.Because he takes interest in Chinese culture.
B
Althugh English peple dn't care abut what they eat,they care abut where they eat.Rich families usually have a nice dining rm.
English peple like t eat ut.The rich g t big restaurants.The pr g t small nes r fast fd restaurants.There are als a lt f freign restaurants in England,such as Italian,Chinese,Indian,Japanese restaurants and s n.A gd restaurant is usually big and clean.The waiters and waitresses wear unifrms.They are friendly and plite.When yu are eating,yu might heargentlemusic.It makes yu feel cmfrtable.It makes yu feel time passes quickly,t.Small restaurants r fast fd restaurants are nisier,but they are als clean and pleasant.
In summer,English peple like eating ut.Peple bring tw baskets f sandwiches and sit n the grass in the park,enjying the sun.Sme English kids' favrite fd is pizza.Mst kids hate vegetables.Sme f them like eating the mst famus English fd:fish and chips.
20.The English peple always like t eat .
A.at big restaurants
21.The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear and they are friendly and plite.
22.The underlined wrdgentlemeans in Chinese.
A.嘈杂的B.柔和的C.大声的
23.Sme English kids' favrite fd is .
C
A fx lived a happy life with his family.Every day,they went ut t play in the frest near their hme.One day a tiger came arund.Seeing the tiger,the mther fx gt nervus because her yung babies were in danger.She thught that the tiger might eat them.
" Dn't wrry, " said the father fx.Then he tld the mther fx abut his idea.
When the tiger came alng,the father fx asked, " What are the babies crying fr?"They are asking fr the tiger's meat.We must find a tiger. " the mther fx answered ludly n purpse.
The tiger heard that and ran away at nce.Later he met a wlf(狼).When he tld the wlf what happened,the wlf laughed at him and said, " G back with me and we will have a gd meal. "
Then the tiger and the wlf went back tgether.The father fx had anther idea t prtect his family.He said ludly again, "The babies are crying because they want t eat a tiger.They wn't wait lng because I sent a wlf t catch a tiger. "
Hearing the wrds,the tiger ran away again.At the same time,he was angry with the wlf.Hw clever the father fx was!
24.The mther fx became nervus because .
A.her yung babies were crying
B.the tiger might eat her babies
C.the tiger caught her and her babies
25.The wlf might think the tiger was .
26.The tiger came arund t the fx's family .
times
27.What's the best title f the passage?
A.A Clever Wlf.B.A Brave Tiger.C.A Clever Fx.
D
Fr ten weeks,in a great huse n the island f St Thmas,Mary tried t teach a six-year-ld dlphin t speak English.Anna is an experiment(试验)helper.She wuld live day and night with Peter,a dlphin.And they wuld eat,bathe,sleep and play tgether frm Sunday t Friday,with nly Saturdays ff fr Anna.She lived her life in swimming clthes—with a cat n clder evenings—and cut her hair shrt s that she culd get n with Peter mre easily.
After a few days,Peter was becming mre and mre interested in winning her attentins.He threw a ball against her shwer twel t get her t play.As time went by,he nly wanted t play ball with her and nt n his wn.
The prblem was that,just at the time Peter and Anna began t get n well just as tw best friends,the experiment ended and the lab was clsed.After a few weeks,Anna received the sad news that Peter had killed himself by refusing t breathe,and sinking t the bttm f his pl.
Dlphins may nt speak English—but,just like humans,they knw all abut brken hearts.
28.Peter is the name f .
A.a dctrB.a dlphinC.a scientist
29.T live with the dlphin,Anna culdn't .
A.cut her hair shrt
B.have a cmmn life like thers
C.wear swimming clthes
30.The ending f the stry was that .
A.Anna didn't leave the lab
B.the lab was clsed and the dlphin died
C.the dlphin culd speak English at last
31.Frm this passage,we can learn that .
A.dlphins aren't wrth studying
B.dlphin can't be human's gd friends
C.dlphin may have feeling just like humans
E
Vlunteers are prbably sme f the mst verlked(被忽视的)peple.But n activities can carry n smthly withut hardwrking vlunteers.Last mnth,I vlunteered at the Clr Run in Melburne,Australia.Althugh I didn't have s much fun as the runners,I still learned a valuable lessn.
My jb was t give a high-five(击掌)t every runner at the finish line.At the beginning,I saw it as a simple task.When the first runner passed,I reached ut my hands and shuted "Gd jb!" excitedly.Hwever,as mre and mre peple crssed the finish line and clapped their hands with mine,my arms gt sre.T make things wrse,it became htter.My clthes were wet because f the sweat(汗水),and I felt really tired.But sn I saw a grup f children running twards me.They were abut 6 years ld.Althugh they hardly catch their breath,they still kept ging with big smiles n their faces.They put up their hands and said ludly, "High・five!"
At that mment,I was quite tuched.They were s yung,and they refused t give up.Suddenly,I felt myself be full f strength(力量).I clapped their hands, "Well dne,little guys!
That is the meaning f being a vlunteer.It is never an easy jb.Hwever,we meet different peple and see the spirit that tuches us.Althugh such spirit is nt ften fund in daily life,it can help us learn a lt when we see it by accident.
32.Where did the Clr Run take place last mnth?
A.In Australia.
33.What was the writer's jb at the Clr Run?
A.She ran beside the runners.
B.She gave high-fives t runners.
C.She led runners t the finish line.
34.At the very beginning,the writer thught her jb was .
35.The writer was tuched because .
A.she saw s many peple crss the finish line
B.her clthes were wet because f the ht weather
C.sme children refused t give up running
三、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
36.Tm has been a member f a lcal yuth club fr fur years nw.He's taken part in a lt f interesting activities,such as hliday camps and special visits,They have even made a vide.
The club rganizes regular visits t the lcal ld peple's hme.This idea came frm a schl visit t the ld peple's hme.Tm's class spent an afternn there and everyne fund the visit a gd experience.The ld peple there were excited abut their visit.They tld these children their persnal stries.During the visit,the ld peple's hme was full f pleasure.They sang sngs,played games and had tea tgether.
Sme f the ld peple are in pr health and are very unhappy.They can't g utside and the visits by the club bring sme sunshine int their lives.
S far,ver sixty vlunteers have jined the club.They have rganized three evening parties and a cncert.
When did Tm jin the club?
Hw lng did Tm's class vlunteer at the ld peple's hme?
Did the ld peple feel excited abut Tm's class's visit?
What did Tm's class d at the ld peple's hme?
Hw many vlunteers are there in the club?
四、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
37.阅读短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
Nwadays,students' spare time is always ccupied(占据)by tiring and bring hmewrk and many students even have t take after-schl classes at weekends.(1)每天做运动对他们来说几乎是不可能的。Under such great pressure(压力),students are in great need f a hbby.A hbby can help us relax.(2)十年前,我的爷爷教了我如何打羽毛球。And I think it will be my lifetime hbby.
I really enjy the time when I am playing badmintn.(3)It is nt nly a game amng family members,but als a way t make friends. During play time,my mind is relaxed.Nthing seems t bther(困扰)me anymre.After I play badmintn.I becme mre energetic(有活力的),(4)and I will spend mre time n my studies.At the same time,students in my class wh like playing badmintn has frmed a team and already taken part in several imprtant cmpetitins against ther teams.
Badmintn has brught me a lt.(5)If everyne has a hbby,we will make ur life full and happy.
五、单句语法填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
38.Alan is 8-year-ld by and he wants t be an artist in the future.
39."Why are yu late again?" my teacher shuted at me (angry).
40.—Linda,I called yu last night,but yu didn't pick up.
—Srry.I (take)a shwer in the bathrm at that time.
41.As a student,I shuld try t finish my hmewrk by (I).
42.—Dctr,I've gt a headache.
—Dn't wrry,Just take sme medicine, yu'll be OK again.
43.Jill desn't like eating (Japan)fd.
44.— d yu think f the stry f Yu Gng Mves a Muntain?
—I think it's really interesting.
45.Why dn't yu (sit) dwn and cmmunicate with yur friends?
46.While Mary (sleep),Jenny was helping her mther d husewrk.
47.Last mnth I missed lts f interesting classes because f (ill).
48.The Caspian Sea is the ( deep) f all the salt lakes.
49.In China,peple usually eat (traditin)fd n special days.
50.—D yu want Frank t cme t yur party?
—Yes.I (invite)him already.
51.—Get me tw (tmat),please.I want t make vegetable salad.
—OK.Here yu are.
52.Yur father is sleeping.Please stp (sing).
六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
53.假如你是Mary,上周六你和你校的志愿者参加了向你市某中心的残疾儿童献爱心的活动。请你根据第二节(回答问题)短文内容及以下表格中的内容提示,用英语写一篇短文介绍一下此次志愿活动。
Last Saturday,I,alng with sme ther vlunteers in my schl,went t a center fr disabled children in ur city.
答案和解析
1.【答案】
【解析】(1)A时态辨析。本句是现在完成时,其构成是have/has+动词的过去分词;可知填happened;句意:你有过这样的经历吗?故选A。
(2)C连词辨析。A.r或者,表示选择关系;B.but但是,表示转折关系;C.and和,而且,那么,然后,表示并列和顺承关系。本句是两个动词短语共同做yu的谓语,这两个动词短语是并列关系,可知填and;句意:你想做点什么,问问你父母。故选C。
(3)C宾语从句连接词词辨析。A.why为什么,宾语从句是why开头的特殊疑问句,用why引导;B.when什么时候,宾语从句是when开头的特殊疑问句,用when引导;C.that宾语从句是陈述句,用that引导。结合句意可知宾语从句是陈述句,故填that;句意:青少年经常抱怨他们的父母不理解他们。故选C。
(4)C动词辨析。A.enjy喜欢,欣赏;B.see看见;C.understand理解。结合句意:青少年经常抱怨他们的父母不理解他们。故选C。
(5)A介词辨析。A.Withut不,没有;B.Fr给,为了,对于C.With有,和,用。结合句意可知填Withut;句意:不问为什么,他们认为自己的孩子错了。故选A。
(6)B动词辨析。A.suppse认为,猜想,推测;B.allw允许;C.push推,推动,督促。短语allw sb.t d sth.:允许某人做某事;结合句意可知填allw;句意:很少有父母允许孩子自己做出选择。故选B。
(7)A固定句型辨析。A.it它;B,which哪一个;C.that那。本句型是:It+形容词+that+从句,it是形式主语,真正主语是that引导的宾语从句。结合句意可知填it;句意:是的,你的父母有时真的把你当成一个小孩。故选A。
(8)C副词辨析。A.never从不,永不,绝不;B.ever曾经;C.still还,仍然。根据上文But remember that nt lng ag yu were really a child.(但请记住,不久前你还真是个孩子。)可知此句句意是"你的父母仍然记得你过去犯的幼稚的错误。"可知填still;句意:你的父母仍然记得你过去犯的幼稚的错误。故选C。
(9)B连词辨析。A.if如果,引导条件状语从句;B.thugh尽管,即使,虽然,引导让步状语从句;C.because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据前后句句意可知是转折关系,后句是表示让步关系,可知填thugh;句意:他们想保护你,尽管你不想让他们这样做。故选B。
(10)C形容词辨析。A.mst最多;B.least最少;C.mre更多。上文提到父母不让做这做那,可知此句使用比较级;结合句意可知填mre;句意:所以,如果你想得到更多的自由,请试着理解你的父母,不要对他们撒谎。故选C。
(11)B形容词辨析。A.brave勇敢的,无畏的;B.friendly友好的;C.cmmn普通的。根据下文描述(如果你想让他们让你在外面呆到很晚,不要只是说,"其他孩子都可以在外面呆到很晚。"尽可能多地告诉他们你想做什么,你会在哪里,为什么你要在外面呆得很晚。然后他们可能会说"是"。)可知此句句意是"尝试一种更友好的方式。"句意:尝试一种更友好的方式。故选B。
(12)A副词辨析。A.late晚,迟;B.early早的,早地;C.sn不久,很快。stay ut late:呆在外面很晚,结合句意可知填late;句意:如果你想让他们让你在外面呆到很晚,不要只是说,"其他孩子都可以在外面呆到很晚。"故选A。
(13)A名词辨析。A.kids孩子;B.parents父母;C.teachers老师。结合句意可知填kids;句意:如果你想让他们让你在外面呆到很晚,不要只是说,"其他孩子都可以在外面呆到很晚。"故选A。
(14)B固定短语辨析。as+形容词或副词原级+as+主语+can(过去时用culd):尽可能;as much as yu can:你尽可能多地;结合句意可知填as;句意:尽可能多地告诉他们你想做什么,你会在哪里,为什么在外面呆得很晚对你很重要。然后他们可能会说"是"。故选B。
(15)C疑问词辨析。A.hw怎样,如何;B.when什么时候;C.why为什么。结合句意可知填why;句意:尽可能多地告诉他们你想做什么,你会在哪里,为什么在外面呆得很晚对你很重要。故选C。
本文主要讲述怎样让父母允许自己的请求。青少年经常抱怨他们的父母不理解他们。大多数父母都不相信他们的孩子,他们认为自己的孩子错了。很少有父母允许孩子自己做出选择。
你的父母有时真的把你当成一个小孩。但请记住,不久前你还真是个孩子。你的父母仍然记得你过去犯的幼稚的错误。他们想保护你,尽管你不想让他们这样做。所以,如果你想得到更多的自由,请试着理解你的父母,不要对他们撒谎。尝试一种更友好的方式。如果你想让他们让你晚点回来,不要只说"其他孩子都可以在外面待到很晚。"尽可能多地告诉他们你想做什么,你会在哪里,为什么晚点回来对你很重要。然后他们可能会同意。
考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。
16.【答案】
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)A.根据The Metrplitan Museum f Art in New Yrk City,which was built in 1872,is very ppular in the wrld.纽约大都会艺术博物馆建于1872年,在世界上很受欢迎。可知,大都会艺术博物馆在纽约。故选A。
(2)A.根据Built in 1204,the Luvre Museum in Paris is the wrld's largest art museum.巴黎卢浮宫博物馆建于1204年,是世界上最大的艺术博物馆。可知,卢浮宫博物馆是1204年建的。故选A。
(3)C.根据It was great t enjy s many treasures at ne time there.Amng them,I think the Mna Lisa is a must-see.在那里一次能欣赏到这么多珍宝真是太好了.其中,我认为蒙娜丽莎是必看的。可知,"侯母武"铜鼎属于中国国家博物馆。故选C。
(4)A.根据I enjyed my trip there because I'm very interested in the culture f ancient Egypt.That's why I was deeply attracted by the famus Rsetta Stne.我在那里旅行很愉快,因为我对古埃及的文化很感兴趣。这就是为什么我被著名的罗塞塔石深深吸引.可以推断出,因为他对古埃及的文化很感兴趣,山姆认为大英博物馆是最好的。故选A。
四个学生在谈论他们去过的最好的博物馆。
题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答。
20.【答案】
【解析】(1)B.细节理解题。根据文中"English peple like t eat ut可知英国人喜欢在外面吃饭,故选B。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据文中"The waiters and waitresses wear unifrms.可知男女服务员都穿制服,故选A。
(3)B.词义猜测题。根据下文含义"It makes yu feel cmfrtable.它让你感觉很舒服",可知是上文说的是轻柔的音乐,故选B。
(4)A.细节理解题。根据文中"Sme English kids' favrite fd is pizza可知一些英国孩子最喜欢的食物是披萨,故选A。
本文主要介绍了英国的饮食习俗。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
24.【答案】
【解析】(1)B.细节理解题。根据第一段One day a tiger came arund.Seeing the tiger,the mther fx gt nervus because her yung babies were in danger. 一天,一只老虎来了。看到老虎,狐狸妈妈很紧张,因为她的幼崽正处于危险之中。可知是因为老虎可能吃了孩子们,故选B。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据第三段When the tiger came alng,the fx asked. "What are the babies crying fr ?" They are asking fr tiger's meat.We must find a tiger," the mther fx answered. 当老虎出现时,狐狸问道孩子们哭什么?"他们要虎肉。"我们必须找到一只老虎,"狐狸妈妈回答。及下段The tiger heard that and ran away. 老虎跑了,可知老虎很蠢,故选A。
(3)B.总结归纳题。根据When the tiger came alng,the father fx asked, " What are the babies crying fr?"They are asking fr the tiger's meat.We must find a tiger. " the mther fx answered ludly n purpse.当老虎出现时,狐狸爸爸问:"孩子们哭什么呢?"他们要老虎的肉。我们必须找到一只老虎。"狐狸妈妈故意大声回答。以及Then the tiger and the wlf went back tgether.然后老虎和狼一起回去了。可知老虎去了狐狸家两次。故选B。
(4)C.标点归纳题。根据第三段When the tiger came alng,the fx asked. "What are the babies crying fr ?" They are asking fr tiger's meat.We must find a tiger," the mther fx answered. 当老虎出现时,狐狸问道孩子们哭什么?"他们要虎肉。"我们必须找到一只老虎,"狐狸妈妈回答及下段The tiger heard that and ran away. 老虎跑了,狐狸用聪明吓走了老虎,可知聪明的狐狸符合文章大意,故选C.。
文章介绍了狐狸爸爸用聪明的方法分别吓走了老虎和狼的故事。
题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答。
28.【答案】
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)B.根据"Margaret Hwe,an experiment (试验) helper,wuld live day and night with Peter,a dlphin." 可知 Peter是一只海豚.故选B。
(3)B.根据"She lived her life in swimming clthes-with a cat n clder evenings-and cut her hair shrt s that she culd get n with Peter mre easily." 可知和海豚住在一起,Margaret穿着泳衣,剪成了短发,无法像其他人一样正常生活。故选B。
(4)B.根据"The prblem was that,just at the time Peter and Margaret began t get n well just as tw best friends,the experiment ended and the lab was clsed.After a few weeks,Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himself by refusing t breathe,and sinking t the bttm f his pl." 可知故事的最后,实验室关门了,海豚死了.故选B。
(5)C.根据"Dlphins may nt speak English-but,just like humans,they knw all abut brken hearts." 可知海豚也会像人类一样有情感.故选C。
本文主要是向大家介绍了Margaret和一只海豚之间的故事,告诉大家海豚也会像人类一样有情感。
题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答。
32.【答案】
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)C.根据Last mnth,I vlunteered at the Clr Run in Melburne,Australia. 可知Clr Run 在澳大利亚举行;故选C。
(2)B.根据My jb was t give a high-five (击掌) t every runner at the finish line. 我的工作是在终点给每个运动员击掌;可知作者的工作是给运动员击掌;故选B。
(3)A.根据At the beginning,I saw it as a simple task. 在开始,我把它看作是一个简单的工作;故选A。
(4)C.根据At that mment,I was quite tuched.They were s yung,and they refused t give up. 在那时,我被感动了,他们是那么小,但是他们拒绝放弃;故选C。
本文主要讲述了作者作为一名志愿者在自己的经历中感悟到做志愿者的意义。虽然在终点一直举着手与选手击掌、欢呼是很累的事情,但是当作者看到一组孩子仍然努力地、微笑着跑向终点,内心受到感动,感受到了他们的精神力量。
题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答。
36.【答案】【小题1】Fur years ag.
【小题2】Fr an afternn.
【小题3】Yes,they did.
【小题4】They sang sngs,played games and had tea with the ld peple.
【小题5】Over sixty.
【解析】(1)Fur years ag.细节理解题。根据Tm has been a member f a lcal yuth club fr fur years nw.可知汤姆成为当地一家青年俱乐部的成员已经四年了。因此可知汤姆是在四年前加入俱乐部的。故答案为:Fur years ag.
(2)Fr an afternn.细节理解题。根据Tm's class spent an afternn there可知汤姆的班级在那里度过了一个下午。故答案为:Fr an afternn.
(3)Yes,they did.细节判断题。根据The ld peple there were excited abut their visit.可知那里的老年人对他们的参观感到兴奋。故答案为:Yes,they did.
(4)They sang sngs,played games and had tea with the ld peple.细节理解题。根据They sang sngs,played games and had tea tgether.可知他们一起唱歌,一起玩游戏,一起喝茶。故答案为:They sang sngs,played games and had tea with the ld peple.
(5)Over sixty.细节理解题。根据S far,ver sixty vlunteers have jined the club.可知到目前为止,已有60多名志愿者加入该俱乐部。故答案为:Over sixty.
本文主要讲述了汤姆作为当地一家青年俱乐部的成员去老人之家看望老人的事情。
题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答。
37.【答案】【小题1】It is almst impssible fr them t d sprts every day.
【小题2】Ten years ag,my grandfather taught me hw t play badmintn.
【小题3】它不仅是一种家人之间的比赛,也是一种交友方式。
【小题4】并且我将会花更多的时间在学习上。
【小题5】如果每个人都有一种爱好,我们将使我们的生活变得充实又快乐。
【解析】(1)It is almst impssible fr them t d sprts every day.汉译英。"每天"翻译为"every day";"做运动"翻译为"d sprts";"对他们来说"翻译为"fr them";"几乎是"翻译为"is almst";"不可能"翻译为"impssible"。套用句型:it is +adj.+fr sb.t d sth."对某人来说做某事",用it作形式主语。根据英语翻译习惯整理句子。故填:It is almst impssible fr them t d sprts every day.
(2)Ten years ag,my grandfather taught me hw t play badmintn.汉译英。"十年前"翻译为"ten years ag":"我的爷爷"翻译为"my grandfather";"教我"翻译为"teach me",因在描述过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时,故用"taught me";"如何"翻译为"hw t";"打羽毛球"翻译为"play badmintn"。根据英语翻译习惯整理句子。故填:Ten years ag,my grandfather taught me hw t play badmintn.
(3)它不仅是一种家人之间的比赛,也是一种交友方式。英译汉。"It is nt nly"翻译为"它不仅是";"a game"翻译为"一种游戏";"amng family members"翻译为"家人之间";"but als"翻译为"而且";"a way t"翻译为"一种的方式";"make friends"翻译为"交友"。根据汉语翻译习惯整理句子。故填:它不仅是一种家人之间的比赛,也是一种交友方式。
(4)并且我将会花更多的时间在学习上。英译汉。"and"翻译为"并且";"I will"翻译为"我将会";"spend mre time n"翻译为"花时间在";"my studies"翻译为"我的学习上"。根据汉语翻译习惯整理句子。故填:并且我将会花更多的时间在学习上。
(5)如果每个人都有一种爱好,我们将使我们的生活变得充实又快乐。英译汉。"If"翻译为"如果";"everyne has a hbby"翻译为"每个人都有一个爱好";"we will"翻译为"我们将";"make ur life full and happy"翻译为"使我们的生活充实又快乐"。根据汉语翻译习惯整理句子。故填:如果每个人都有一种爱好,我们将使我们的生活变得充实又快乐。
本文主要讲述了拥有爱好的重要性,以及爱好可以帮助我们放松。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,正确翻译句子。
38.【答案】an
【解析】这里泛指一个8岁的男孩,8-year-ld是以元音音素/eɪ/开头,用an修饰。
故答案为:an。
艾伦是一个8岁的男孩,他希望将来成为一名艺术家。
单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化,正确写出答案。
39.【答案】angrily
【解析】angry生气的,形容词。这里修饰动词用副词angrily"生气地"。
故答案为:angrily。
"你为什么又迟到了?"老师生气地对我喊道?
单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
40.【答案】was taking
【解析】根据at that time"当时"可知,表示过去某一时间真正进行的动作,用过去进行时态,结构是was/were+动词的现在分词。主语I"我",用was。take的现在分词是taking。
故答案为:was taking。
--琳达,我昨晚打电话给你,但你没接。
--对不起,当时我正在浴室洗澡。
单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
41.【答案】myself
【解析】根据题干,可知考查by neself独自地。I对应的反身代词是myself。
故填myself。
作为一名学生,我应该努力自己完成作业。
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
42.【答案】and
【解析】根据题干,可知前后是顺承关系,用and连接。
故填and。
=医生,我头疼。
-别担心,吃点药就好了。
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出正确单词
43.【答案】Japanese
【解析】根据题干,可知此处是形容词Japanese,日本的,修饰名词fd。
故填Japanese。
吉尔不喜欢吃日本食物。
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
44.【答案】What
【解析】根据题干,可知考查What d yu think f...?你认为……怎么样?
故填What。
-你觉得《愚公移山》这个故事怎么样?
-我觉得很有趣。
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出正确单词。
45.【答案】sit
【解析】根据空格前面的词语是"Why dn't yu"所以要用动词原形来填空,结合给出的英语提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"你为什么不坐下和你的朋友交流一下呢?"
故填sit.
你为什么不坐下和你的朋友交流一下呢?
首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
46.【答案】was sleeping
【解析】根据"Jenny was helping her mther d husewrk."结合空格前面的词语是while,while经常表示两个动作同时进行,后面的动作用了过去进行时,所以前面的句子也要用过去进行时.
故填was sleeping.
当玛丽睡觉的时候,詹妮正在帮助她的妈妈做家务.
首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
47.【答案】illnesses
【解析】根据题干because f...,可知是指因为生病。illness疾病。此处是复数形式。
故填illnesses。
上个月我因为生病错过了很多有趣的课。
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
48.【答案】deepest
【解析】句意:里海是最深的咸水湖。形容词的最高级往往有一个表示比较的范围,在某个范围内最……,根据"f all the salt lakes"在所有的湖泊里面,空格前面还有一个定冠词,结合给出的英语提示deep,所以要用deep的最高级来填空,所以这个句子的意思是"里海是最深的咸水湖。"综上所述,故填deepest。
49.【答案】traditinal
【解析】根据题干,可知此处是形容词traditinal传统的,修饰名词fd.
故填traditinal.
在中国,人们通常在特殊的日子吃传统的食物。
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
50.【答案】have invited
【解析】根据already,可知时态是现在完成时,主语I接have+过去分词。
故填have invited。
-你想让弗兰克来参加你的聚会吗?
-是的。我已经邀请他了。
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
51.【答案】tmates
【解析】根据题干,可知tmat是可数名词,tw接可数名词复数形式。
故填tmates。
-请给我两个西红柿。我想做蔬菜沙拉。
-好的。给你。
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
52.【答案】singing
【解析】根据题干Yur father is sleeping,可知是指:你父亲在睡觉。请停止唱歌。stp ding sth停止做某事。
故填singing。
你父亲在睡觉。请停止唱歌。
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
53.【答案】Last Saturday.I,alng with sme ther vlunteers in my schl,went t a center fr disabled children in ur city.
As sn as we gt there we gave ut gifts t every child.They were s happy.Then we were shwn arund their classrms.We als watched sme vide stries and they laughed.Besides,we played games,danced and sang tgether.(献爱心的活动)We all had great fun.It was a meaningful experience fr me.I hpe mre peple can spend time with disabled children and help them.【高分句型一】I wish them every happiness in the center.【高分句型二】(感受)
【解析】【高分句型一】
I hpe mre peple can spend time with disabled children and help them.我希望更多的人能花时间和残疾儿童在一起,帮助他们。宾语从句
【高分句型二】
I wish them every happiness in the center.我祝愿他们在中心生活愉快。in the center在中心
这是一篇图表作文,题目要求围绕表格内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。Jenny
The Metrplitan Museum f Art in New Yrk City,which was built in 1872,is very ppular in the wrld.It is ne f the wrld's finest art museums.I really enjyed my trip because I lve mdem arts very much.I think the Dance Class by Edgar Degas is the greatest wrk f art there.
Sandy
Built in 1204.the Luvre Museum in Paris is the wrld's largest art museum.Nearly 38,000 bjects frm prehistry t the 21st century are exhibited there.It was great t enjy s many treasures at ne time there.Amng them,I think the Mna Lisa is a must-see.
Jhn
First built in 1912,the Natinal Museum f China in Beijing shws well the cultural aspects f China.Since I'm crazy abut Chinese culture and histry,I really enjyed this trip.It has a large cllectin f brnze vessels(青铜器).My favrite ne is "Hu Mu Wu" Brnze Ding.
Sam
Built in 1753,the British Museum in Lndn is the greatest museum I've ever been t.I enjyed my trip there because I'm very interested in the culture f ancient Egypt.That's why I was deeply attracted by the famus Rsetta Stne(罗塞塔石碑).
献爱心的活动
上午
分发礼物、参观教室、观看录像
下午
讲故事、做游戏、唱歌跳舞
你的感受
【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
【小题6】B
【小题7】A
【小题8】C
【小题9】B
【小题10】C
【小题11】B
【小题12】A
【小题13】A
【小题14】B
【小题15】C
【小题1】A
【小题2】A
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
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