2021-2022学年湖南省娄底市双峰县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案
展开1.(10分)Mst children like t watch TV.It's very interesting (1) us.On TV they can see and learn a lt and knw many things(2) their cuntry and the wrld.(3) ,they can learn ver the radi,but they can learn (4) with the TV.Because they can hear and watch at the same time.But they can't(5) anything ver the radi .
Many children watch TV nly n weekends.They are always (6) with their lessns n weekdays.But sme children watch TV every (7) .They g t bed very late.They can't have a gd (8) .This is nt gd(9) their health.And smetimes they g t bed s late that they (10) get up n time.
三、阅读理解(共三节,25小题计50分)第一节
2.(10分)阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的写(A)(B)。
I'm Linda.I have three gd friends.Let's lk at what they d in their free time.Lily usually ges shpping.She likes all kinds f beautiful clthes.Nancy ften plays cmputer games and watches mvies.Tm likes exercise s he usually walks t schl.He ften plays basketball,t.I like reading in my free time.I think it's relaxing.
(1)Linda has fur gd friends.
(2)Lucy likes all kinds f beautiful clthes.
(3)Nancy ften plays cmputer games.
(4)Tm ges t schl n ft every day.
(5)Linda likes reading in her free time.
三、第二节阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答或完成句子。(共3小题,计30分)
3.(10分)My name is Dave.I liked reading bks last year.But nw I like traveling.I can learn a lt abut peple,places and histry.It's very interesting.I have many friends.They like ding different kinds f things.Jim likes watching talk shws.He says he can learn a lt frm them.Lucy likes watching game shws.She thinks it is interesting.Jane enjys watching mvies.She wants t have a mvie theater when she grws up.
(1)What did Dave like last year?
A.Reading bks.
B Watching TV.
C.Traveling.
(2)What can't the writer learn abut when he travels?
A.Peple.
B.Fd.
C.Histry.
(3)Des Jim like watching sap peras?
A.Yes,he des.
B.Talk shws.
C.N,he desn't.
(4)What des Lucy think f game shws?
A.Interesting.
B Bring.
C.Relaxing.
(5)What des Jane want t have when she grws up?
A.A mvie star.
B An actress.
C.A mvie theater.
4.(10分)D yu lve fast fd?Why Hw ften d yu eat it?200 peple jined ur and here is the result.
(1) f the peple eat fast fd nce a week.
A.149%
B.28%
C.44%
(2)6% f the peple eat fast fd .
A.twice a week
B.every day
C.three times a week
(3)44 peple lve fast fd because it's .
A.cheap
B.delicius
C.healthy
(4) f the peple like fast fd because they can take it away.
A.12%
B.14%
C.22%
(5)What can we learn frm the result?
A.Fast fd is cheap.
B.Fast fd makes peple fat.
C.Many peple eat fast fd.
5.(10分)Sme students are talking abut their weekend life after class.
Sally:My father drve us t a strawberry garden.The strawberries grew in green huses.It was s ht and wet inside.But the strawberries were really sweet and delicius.We bught tw kils.They were nly 100 yuan.
Mike:I went t visit Ken in the village with my father.Ken has sme pigs.I helped feed them.Ken made sme chicken ndles fr us.They tasted great.
Tny:My grandpa tk me t fish by the lake.I thught it wuld be interesting.but it was nt.I felt bred and went back hme.After I gt hme,it started raining.I felt s lucky.
(1)Hw did Sally g t the strawberry garden?
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
(2)What did Sally think f the strawberries?
A.They were expensive.
B.They were delicius.
C.They were small.
(3)What des the underlined wrd "They" refer t?
A.The pigs.
B.The eggs.
C.The ndles.
(4)Why did Tny g back hme?
A.He felt bred.
B.It was rainy.
C.He was hungry.
(5)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.It was cl in the strawberry huses.
B.Ken lives in a village.
C.Tny went fishing with his father.
三、第三节阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
6.(10分)Running is becming ppular these days. (1) Dctrs say many f the health prblems cme frm these bad habits:eating t much,drinking t much,smking(2) Dctrs tell us, "Eat and drink less,dn't smke
Running is a gd way f exercise because (3) It als helps mst peple lse weight.
(4) Many runners say running keeps clds and ther small health prblems away.
(5) S tday men and wmen f all ages like running.
A.Running is gd fr health in ther way,t.
B and nt taking enugh exercise.
C Running can als help peple t relax.
D.Many f us run fr ur health.
E.it helps build a strng heart.
四、语法填空阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)
7.(10分)In Beijing,there are a lt f (1) (park).But Beihai Park is the (2) (gd) ne. (3) Saturdays,I always g t the park (4) (meet)my friends.The park is the mst crwded place because almst everyne (5) (g) there t see street perfrmers.Sme peple think they are bring,(6) I think they are the mst interesting.If yu want t enjy yur time(7) (quiet),there is (8) small cffee shp near the park.Yu can read bks and relax (9) (yu) there.S I think there(10) (be) smething fr everyne at Beihai Park.
五、补全对话通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
8.(10分)A:Hi,Mike!Is yur huse far frm Hayishishang Theater?
B:(1) .It is near my huse.
A:(2) ?
B:Once a mnth.
A:(3) ?
B:I usually g there with my friend.Last Sunday we went t watch Lake Changjin.
A:Really?(4) ?
B:It is very interesting and educatinal,I lve it.
A:See yu.
B:(5) .
六、阅读表达
9.(10分)Last Sunday I saw an actin mvie﹣﹣Mulan.It cmes frm an ld Chinese stry.It is abut a village girl,Mulan. (4)She dresses up like a by and takes her father's place t fight in the army. The actrs are fantastic and they d a gd jb in the mvie.(5)我非常喜欢木兰。The mvie shws her lve fr her family,friends and cuntry.
(1)When did the writer see a mvie?
(2)Is Mulan a cmedy r an actin mvie?
(3)D the actrs d a gd jb?
将短文中划线的两个句子译成中文或英文。
(4)
(5)
七、情景作文(10分)
10.(10分)根据表格中的要求,写一篇短文介绍一下你(Lily)和你的好朋友(Mary)。
要求:包含1﹣2个比较级句子;可以拓展;60﹣70词左右。
.
参考答案与解析
二、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.【解答】(1)B.考查介词。A.t针对为了所属。it's+adj+fr ,故选B。
(2)B.考查介词。A.n ,B.abut关于放时间或者地点前,知道很多有关国家和世界的东西 abut知道,故选B。
(3)A.考查短语。A.In 事实上 as例如 example 。句意:事实上他们可以通过广播去了解。in ,故选A。
(4)C.考查副词。A.easy形容词,C.mre 。句意:事实上他们可以通过广播去了解。根据句意结合but可知用副词比较级。
(5)C.考查动词。A.hear听喜欢。句意:但是在广播上他们看不见任何东西,故选C。
(6)B.考查形容词。A.exciting兴奋的,C.bring 。句意:他们在上课期间总是忙于功课 busy ,故答案是B。
(7)C.考查名词。A.mrning上午,C.night晚上。结合后文They t very ,故选C。
(8)B.考查名词。A.time时间,C.trip 。句意:他们没有好好休息 g bed late.可知很晚睡觉,故选B。
(9)A.考查介词。A.fr ,B.t对于。句意:这个对他们的健康不好 gd ,故选A。
(10)A.考查情态动词。A.can't ,B.can能是。句意:有时候他们上床很晚。根据句意可知是不能。
三、阅读理解(共三节,25小题计50分)第一节
2.【解答】推理判断题。
(1)B.根据I'm Linda.I have three gd friends.我是琳达。我有三个好朋友,Linda有三个好朋友,所以是错误的。
(2)B.根据Lily usually ges shpping.She likes all kinds f beautiful clthes.Lily 通常去购物。她喜欢各种漂亮的衣服,Lily喜欢各种各样好看的衣服,所以是错误的。
(3)A.根据.Nancy ften plays cmputer games and watches mvies.Nancy经常玩电脑游戏和看电影。可知Nancy经常玩电脑游戏,故此题描述正确。
(4)B.根据Tm likes exercise s he usually walks t schl.可知,Tm喜欢锻炼并且他通常走去学校,没有说每天,所以是错误的。
(5)A.根据I like reading in my free time.我喜欢在空闲时间读书。可知,此题说Linda喜欢这她的空闲时间阅读。故选A。
三、第二节阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答或完成句子。(共3小题,计30分)
3.【解答】细节理解题。
(1)A 根据I liked reading bks last year.去年我喜欢读书。故选A。
(2)B 根据I can learn a lt abut peple,places and histry.我可以学到很多关于人。可知不能了解有关食物的知识。
(3)C 根据Jim likes watching talk shws.吉姆喜欢看脱口秀节目。可知吉姆不喜欢看肥皂剧。
(4)A 根据She thinks it is interesting.她认为这很有趣。可知露西觉得游戏节目很有趣。
(5)C 根据She wants t have a mvie theater when she grws up.她长大后想有一家电影院。可知简长大后想要一家电影院。
4.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据调查结果饼状图中给的信息44%的人一个星期吃一次快餐。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据调查结果饼状图中给的信息6%的人每天吃快餐。
(3)B.细节理解题。根据调查结果柱形图中给的信息44人喜欢快餐是因为味道好。
(4)A.推理判断题。根据调查结果柱形图中给的信息24人喜欢快餐是因为能带走,故选A。
(5)C.细节理解题。根据调查结果饼状图中给的信息只有28%的人不吃快餐,故选C。
5.【解答】(1)A 细节理解题。根据My father drve us t a strawberry garden.我父亲开车送我们去了一个草莓园,故选A。
(2)B 细节理解题。根据But the strawberries were really sweet and delicius.但是草莓真的很甜很好吃,故选B。
(3)C 词义猜测题。根据Ken sme ndles us.They tasted great.肯为我们做了一些鸡肉面条。可知They指的是前文的"面条"。
(4)A 细节理解题。根据I felt bred and went back hme.我觉得无聊。可知是因为他觉得无聊。
(5)B 推理判断题。根据I went t visit Ken in the village with my father.我和我父亲去村里看望肯,故选B。
三、第三节阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
6.【解答】推理判断题
(1)D.根据第一句Running becming these say f health cme these habits"医生告诉我们许多健康问题来自于坏习惯",我们许多人是为了健康而跑步。
(2)B根据上一句eating t ,drinking much,喝太多 and less smke exercise ,不要抽烟。结合选项推测可知,故选B。
(3)E.根据Running a gd f "跑步是一种很好的锻炼方式"。故选E。
(4)A.根据下句Many runners running clds ther health away."许多跑步的人说坚持跑步可以克服感冒还有一些小问题",跑步也是有益于健康的一种方式。
(5)C.根据下句S men wmen all like ,结合选项推测可知。故选C。
四、语法填空阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)
7.【解答】(1)parks.考查名词。句意:在北京。结合a lt f用可数名词复数parks。
(2)best.考查形容词。句意:但是北海公园是最好的,故答案是best。
(3)On.考查介词。句意:星期六。结合Saturdays用介词n,故答案是On。
(4)t meet.考查动词。句意:星期六。动词不定式表示目的。
(5)ges.考查动词。句意:因为几乎每个人都去那里看街头艺人,主语everyne,故答案是ges。
(6)but.考查副词。句意:有些人认为他们很无聊。结合句意表示转折。
(7)quietly.考查副词。句意:如果你想静静地享受时光。修饰动词enjy用副词quietly。
(8)a.考查冠词。句意:如果你想静静地享受时光。结合small shp ,辅音音素开头
(9)yurself.考查代词。句意:你可以在那里看书和放松自己,故答案是yurself。
(10)is.考查动词。句意:所以我认为北海公园对每个人都有好处,结合smething和there be 句型的就近原则。
五、补全对话通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
8.【解答】细节推理题
(1)N,it isn't.结合上文 yur far Hayishishang ?可知问句是询问对方家离哈艺时尚电影院吗,It near huse.判断其答语为否定回答,it isn't。
(2)Hw ften d yu see a mvie.结合下文,Once a ,据此判断问句询问对方多久去看一次电影。
(3)Wh d yu usually g with.结合下文,I usually there my ,据此判断问句是询问对方通常和谁去。
(4)Hw d yu like it.结合下文,It very and ,I lve ,据此判断问句是询问对方觉得它怎么样。
(5)See yu.结合上文,See ,判断其答语为再见。
六、阅读表达
9.【解答】(1)Last Sunday.细节理解题。根据Last I saw actin 。故答案是Last Sunday。
(2)An actin mvie.细节理解题。根据Last I saw actin 。故答案是An actin mvie。
(3)Yes,they d.细节理解题 actrs fantastic they a gd in mvie.演员们都很棒。故答案是Yes。
(4)她打扮得像个男孩,代替父亲参军。dresses like ,takes place ,fight ,故答案是她打扮得像个男孩。
(5)I like Mulan very much.翻译题。表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,like喜欢,故答案是I like Mulan very much。
七、情景作文(10分)
10.【解答】My name is Lily.I am a tall girl with shrt hair.My best friend is Mary.She is tall,t,but Mary is mre hard﹣wrking than me and can get gd grades in exams.【高分句型二】
(1)A.t
B.fr
C.f
(2)A.n
B.abut
C.at
(3)A.In fact
B.Such as
C.Fr example
(4)A.easy
B.easily
C.mre easily
(5)A.hear
B.enjy
C.see
(6)A.exciting
B.busy
C.bring
(7)A.mrning
B.afternn
C.night
(8)A.time
B.rest
C.trip
(9)A.fr
B.t
C.in
(10)A.can't
B.can
C.are
Name
Lks(相貌)
Character(性格)
hbbies(爱好)
Study(学习)
Lily
Tall;Shrt hair
Outging
Playing tennis,Swimming
hard﹣wrking
Mary
Tall;Lng hair
Quiet and shy
Reading bks:Swimming
mre hard﹣wrking get gd grade
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