安徽省2024九年级英语全册模拟试题试卷(附答案人教新目标版)
展开第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
( ) 1. What is Jhn's favrite sprt?
A B C
( ) 2. Hw will Jenny visit her friends in Lndn?
A B C
( ) 3. Where did the wman meet Tny?
A. At a bus statin.B. At schl. C. In a library.
( ) 4. What is the by ging t d this summer hliday?
A. Travel in Beijing. B. Take a Chinese curse.
C. Take an English curse.
( ) 5. Hw much d the tw bks cst?
A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
( ) 6. What time is the Saturday dinner?
A. At 5: 30. B. At 6: 00. C. At 6: 30.
( ) 7. What d we knw abut David?
A. He is a waiter. B. He is a ck. C. He is a custmer.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8 至10 题。
( ) 8. Wh tk Linda t Hefei?
A. Linda's friend. B. Linda's dad.C. Linda's mm.
( ) 9. Hw lng did Linda stay in Hefei?
A. Fr three days.B. Fr five days. C. Fr eight days.
( ) 10. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends. B. Mther and daughter.
C. Brther and sister.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
( ) 11. Where is Lisa frm?
A. America. B. England. C. China.
( ) 12. What culdn't Lisa get used t?
A. The envirnment. B. The fd.
C. The weather.
( ) 13. What did Lisa think f learning Chinese?
A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Funny.
( ) 14. Wh helped Lisa when she was sad?
A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her Chinese teacher.
( ) 15. What d Lisa and her friends d after schl?
A. Play sprts. B. Take part in club activities.
C. D vlunteer wrk.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35分)
Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
( ) 21. [2023马鞍山一模]—In China, we use red paper fr hngba because red means gd luck.
—That's interesting! I want t knw all the Chinese ________.
A. traditinsB. sentencesC. nticesD. prblems
( ) 22. [2023合肥一六八中学一模] Life is lng, s yu dn't have t be fixed n everything. Just give up smething yu cannt ________. Cme n, baby!
A. succeedB. manageC. finish D. fail
( ) 23. [2023江淮教育联盟一模] —Hw is the ld man wh was hurt in yesterday's car accident?
—Thanks t Dr. Li's excellent ________ skills, the ld man is ut f danger nw.
A. musicalB. medical C. classical D. chemical
( ) 24. — Linda made great prgress in math learning. Wh helped her?
—________! She taught herself.
A. Smebdy B. Anybdy C. Nbdy D. Everybdy
( ) 25. [2023芜湖一模] —The traffic is s heavy.
—Yu shuld drive ________ than befre.
A. mre quicklyB. mre wildly
C. mre quietlyD. mre carefully
( ) 26. [2023合肥蜀山区一模] —Jenny, I called yu last night, but yu didn't answer it.
—Srry, Mary. I ________ my mther with husewrk.
A. will helpB. was helpingC. am helpingD. has helped
( ) 27. [2023合肥四十二中一模]The newbrn giant panda ttally ________ his mther, fr warmth, lve, fd and prtectin.
A. agrees with B. depends n C. lks after D. gives up
( ) 28. [2023蚌埠市蚌山区一模]—Dave, dn't sit there ________. Share yur idea with us.
—Well. Please give me ne mre minute t think abut it.
A. in fact B. in surprise C. in publicD. in silence
( ) 29. [2023滁州天长一模] In rder t treat the sick peple in time, nne f these dctrs had a rest ________ they were tired.
A. as if B. althugh C. s that D. unless
( ) 30. [2023芜湖一模] —It's a fine day. Wuld yu like t g bike riding?
—________
A. It's bring. B. N, I dn't.
C. Sure, yu can. D. Yes, I'd lve t.
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
A [2023芜湖一模]
I used t hate being called upn in class mainly because I didn't like thers t ntice me. And if I was nt tld t have a seat by the teacher, I always 31 t sit at the back f the classrm.
All this changed after I jined a sprts team. It began when a teacher suggested that I jin the basketball team. At first I thught it was a crazy idea because I didn't have a gd sense f balance, and I didn't have the 32 t keep up with the thers in the team and they wuld laugh at me. But because the teacher kept insisting n my “ 33 fr it”, I decided t give a try.
Getting up the 34 t try was nly the half f it! When I first started 35 the practice curses, I didn't even knw the rules f the game. Smetimes I'd get cnfused(迷惑的) and take a sht at the wrng directin—which made me feel really silly. 36 , I wasn't the nly ne “new” at the game, s I decided t learn the game, d my best at each practice curse, and nt be t hard n myself fr the things I didn't knw.
I practiced and practiced. Sn I knew the 37 and the “mves”. Being part f a team was nt s difficult. Very sn the exciting part fr me was WINNING 38 I didn't have enugh cnfidence. With time, I learned hw t play and made friends. I never had s much fun!
With mre self-cnfidence cmes mre praise frm teachers and classmates. I have gne frm “ 39 ” in the back f the classrm and nt wanting t call attentin t myself, 40 raising my hand—even when I smetimes wasn't and nt 100 percent sure I had the right answer. Nw I have mre self-cnfidence in myself.
( ) 31. A. hpedB. agreedC. chse D. meant
( ) 32. A. abilityB. patience C. chance D. duty
( ) 33. A. askingB. lking C. cheering D. ging
( ) 34. A. strengthB. curage C. stress D. knwledge
( ) 35. A. enjying B. preparing C. attending D. watching
( ) 36. A. HumruslyB. Hpefully C. Exactly D. Luckily
( ) 37. A. rules B. rdersC. steps D. games
( ) 38. A. s B. because C. thugh D. when
( ) 39. A. hiding B. playing C. relaxing D. dreaming
( ) 40. A. byB. t C. with D. fr
B [2023马鞍山一模]
Wilsn was a rich man. He had everything, but he still wuld get 41 . abut sme small things.
As spring came, he planted all kinds f flwers in his garden. One day, he fund sme wild flwers 42 very well amng the beautiful flwers. He gt 43 , because he didn't want them. He 44 them and threw them away. But after a few days they grew again.
Wilsn cnsidered using 45 n them. An expert(专家) tld him if the medicine was used, it wuld nt nly kill the wild flwers but als be 46 . t his flwers. Then Wilsn met his friend Kevin and tld him all abut it.
Kevin smiled, “Yu dn't want these wild flwers 47 they have becme a part f yur garden. Yu can be happy nly by 48 and nt caring abut this. ”
Wilsn understd what his friend meant. Except fr gd things, life als 49 bad things. That shws we shuld learn t 50 the bad things, because this is the best way t live happily.
( ) 41. A. unhappy B. quietC. excited D. strict
( ) 42. A. restedB. served C. wkeD. grew
( ) 43. A. gladB. clear C. angry D. fine
( ) 44. A. shkB. pulledC. tested D. stayed
( ) 45. A. sugar B. juice C. medicine D. rubbish
( ) 46. A. helpfulB. harmful C. perfect D. strng
( ) 47. A. andB. sC. since D. but
( ) 48. A. refusing B. cmparing C. accepting D. separating
( ) 49. A. includes B. happens C. frmsD. drps
( ) 50. A. put up B. turn n C. leave ut D. take ff
Ⅶ. 补全对话, 其中有两项多余(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
A: Ouch! Mm, please cme here!
B: 51. ________
A: I was making dinner just nw, but I cut my finger.
B: 52. ________
A: N, it isn't, Mm. Just a little cut.
B: 53. ________ Here, let me put sme n yur cut.
A: Thanks, Mm.
B: Yu're welcme, my dear. 54. ________
A: Because tday is Mther's Day. I just want t d smething fr yu.
B: 55. ________ But be careful next time. Safety always cmes first.
A: OK, I will be mre careful.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A [2023合肥市蜀山区一模]
The wmen wh have helped build NASA
These wmen all had very imprtant jbs at the space agency(航天局) called NASA. Their wrk helped t change the way that peple treated wmen and Black peple.
( ) 56. Which lady was the first t jin NASA?
A. Mary Jacksn. B. Drthy Vaughan.
C. Dr Christine Darden. D. Katherine Jhnsn.
( ) 57. Which wrd can be used t describe the fur wmen best?
A. Humrus. B. Pwerful.
C. Difficult. D. Easyging.
( ) 58. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce NASA.
B. T ask fr infrmatin abut NASA.
C. T call n mre peple t jin NASA.
D. T intrduce fur great wmen at NASA.
B [2023芜湖一模]
Where d yu paint? Maybe yu can paint n paper, n a piece f clth and even n the wall. But have yu ever thught f creating pictures in the fields? In Anhui, every year farmers plant different kinds f rice t “make” pictures in the fields. This is rice paddy art(稻田画) .
Sme villages were trying t d smething t help the farmers make mre mney. They needed a way t attract turists and then the rice field art came int being. During the first few years, the farmers created simple pictures. Later they were able t make mre cmplex nes.
Every April, the villagers meet and decide what t plant fr the year. Befre planting, farmers design the pictures n cmputers t wrk ut where and hw t plant the rice. After that, farmers plant different kinds f rice in different areas f fields. When rice grws tall, different clrs will appear in the fields.
Nw, the cuntryside in Anhui has becme ne f the mst ppular places f interest fr bth the yung and ld. S what are yu waiting fr? Just take yur camera, g and enjy the beauty f nature fr yurself!
( ) 59. Rice paddy art is abut painting ________.
A. n paper B. n the walls C. in the fieldsD. n the rice
( ) 60. Rice paddy art was first started t help the villagers ________.
A. make mre mney B. harvest the rice
C. learn mre abut art D. grw better rice
( ) 61. The underlined wrd “cmplex” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A. 迷人的B. 复杂的 C. 环保的 D. 间接的
( ) 62. This passage is prbably frm a ________.
A. sprts newspaper B. schl ntice
C. travel magazine D. bk review
C [2023马鞍山花山区一模]
Hw ften d yu eat takeut fd(外卖食品) ? Maybe mst f yu wuld answer “Every day! ” Nwadays, peple are t busy t prepare fd themselves. Sme peple dn't knw hw t ck and thers als want t have smething new. Besides, eating takeut fd is easy because all yu need t have is a smartphne. But here is an interesting questin: Did peple eat takeut fd in ancient times?
In fact, there was takeut fd as far back as the Sng Dynasty. Emperr Xiazng(孝宗皇帝) liked t rder takeut fd late at night. His servants then went arund the city t pick up the dishes and brught them back t the palace.
Cmmn peple als rdered takeut fd. Restaurant waiters wuld g ut int the street and shut ut which dishes culd be rdered that day. Peple culd then place an rder. Later, waiters wuld bring fd t their hme. Peple at that time even had the special meal bx fr takeut dishes. It was a lng wden bx with several layers(层) . Peple put ht water between the layers t keep dishes warm.
Nw, having takeut fd is ppular and cnvenient but it als leads t health and envirnment prblems. What d yu think f it?
( ) 63. Wh was able t rder takeut fd in ancient times?
A. Only the emperr.
B. Only cmmn peple.
C. Bth the emperr and cmmn peple.
D. Neither the emperr nr cmmn peple.
( ) 64. What did peple put int the meal bx t keep fd warm?
A. Fire.B. Ht water.
C. Ht dishes. D. Several layers.
( ) 65. What des the writer want t tell us in the last paragraph?
A. Having takeut fd may cause sme prblems.
B. Having takeut fd is gd.
C. We shuld have takeut fd like ancient peple.
D. Takeut fd is very bad and nbdy shuld have it anymre.
D [2023合肥一六八一模]
When I was an eleven-year-ld girl, my mther wrked all day, s I had t lk after my yunger sister. At that time, my little sister was abut fur years ld and she missed Mm all day.
One day, after I had given her dinner, she started crying fr Mm. She was s yung and really needed Mm. S I dressed her up, put n her shes, carried her n my back and walked ut. Sn she fell asleep.
Abut half an hur later, I fund that she had lst a she while sleeping. I tk her ff my back and put her dwn. I knew we needed t find that she, fr ur mther culdn't affrd new shes. I had t g back t find it, s I tld my sister t wait right there.
A man heard it and stpped me just befre I walked ff. He asked me, “Are yu leaving yur sister here t find the she? What wuld yu d if she is nt here when yu return? ” I didn't knw hw t answer that questin. He cntinued, “It's OK if yu can't find the she, but it is nt OK t lse yur sister. ” Then he sent us t Mm's wrkplace by taxi.
During my whle life I have depended n the kindness f many strangers. I feel srry that I can't find them and say “thank yu”. I d nt even remember what their faces lk like, but they taught me a lessn —peple are mre imprtant than things.
( ) 66. When her mther wrked all day, the writer had t ________.
A. make dinner B. take care f her sister
C. cry fr Mm D. d her hmewrk
( ) 67. Why did the writer's sister start crying?
A. Because she wanted smething gd t eat.
B. Because she wanted t sleep very much.
C. Because she lst her she and felt s sad.
D. Because she missed her mm very much.
( ) 68. Why did the writer want t find the lst she?
A. Because her sister liked it very much.
B. Because the she was a gift fr her sister.
C. Because her mther made it herself.
D. Because her mther had n mney t buy new nes.
( ) 69. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. We can't believe in strangers.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Things are less imprtant than peple.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
E [2023聊城]
The albatrss(信天翁) is nt a kind f bird. It is a cllectin f bird families. Sme f them have shrt tails, sme have black feet and sme thers have large bdies and wings. There are at least 12 different kinds f albatrsses, and the largest kind has 1. 5metrelng wings.
Like ther sea birds, albatrsses drink seawater. They mainly live n squids(鱿鱼) and fish, and they smetimes fllw ships t eat rubbish. Besides, they may als dive(俯冲) int water t catch their “seafd”. One kind f albatrss can dive as deep as 12. 5 metres. Albatrsses spend mst f their lives flying and can reach faraway places. They are als able t stay in air in windy weather fr hurs. Sme large albatrsses have truble keeping in air when there is n wind, and then they wuld rest n the water.
Mst albatrsses live in the Antarctic and the Nrth Pacific, and yu can find them in Shandng and ther seaside prvinces f China. They give birth t babies by laying eggs. The mther albatrss lays ne egg every tw years. The egg is taken care f by the parents in turn.
Albatrsses are ppular sea birds but their ppulatin is small. They are the first-class prtected birds in China. We shuld try ur best t prtect them.
( ) 70. What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut albatrsses?
A. Their fd and drink.
B. Their habit f eating rubbish.
C. Their ability t catch their “seafd”.
D. Their skills f fllwing ships.
( ) 71. Albatrsses ________ fr mst f their lives.
A. swim in the sea B. fly in the air
C. stay n the seaside rcksD. rest n the water
( ) 72. The mther albatrss can d all the fllwing things EXCEPT _______.
A. dive int water
B. reach faraway places
C. stay in air in windy weather
D. give birth t ne baby every year
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求) 。
F
There are fur peple in my family—my father, mther, sister and I. They all lve me deeply. But even in such a lving family, misunderstandings and prblems can't be avided.
One day, I was ding my hmewrk in my rm and my sister entered. Busy with hmewrk, I didn't talk t her and just kept wrking. But when I tk a rest, I fund sme messy drawings n my ntebk. At that time, I walked ut f my rm and shuted at my sister angrily, “Yu are really a trublemaker and I hate yu. ” After hearing the wrds, my sister cried ludly and tried t explain. But, I refused t listen. The “silence” lasted fr a lng time between us.
T slve the prblem, my father brught me t the living rm and asked, “Have yu ever nticed what the drawing is n yur ntebk? ” I shk my head. Then, I lked at it carefully. It said, “Happy birthday”. At that mment, I knew hw careless I was. Thugh drawing n my ntebk wasn't right, it was her wn way t shw her lve.
As a matter f fact, there are many different ways f shwing lve. Thrugh this experience, I finally realized understanding the different expressins t shw lve is the first step t feel lve.
73. What did the writer find when she tk a rest?(不超过 10个词)
________________________________________________________________
74. Why did the writer's father bring her t the living rm?(不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________
75. What did the writer finally realize?(不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25分)
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
76. [2023合肥市蜀山区一模]The success f ur prject depends n the t (信任) between us.
77. It's ppular t (订购) fd n the mbile app nw.
78. The new curse helps students train many b (基本的) life skills.
79. Yu can r (放松) with the newspaper instead f cmputer games.
80. Many peple, including Su Dngp and Tang Bhu, even painted and wrte
p (诗) n fans.
Ⅹ. 书面表达[2023江淮教育联盟一模] (共1小题;满分20分)
2023年安徽省中考体育考试取消了男子1 000米、女子800米长跑必选项目, 同学们可以在给定选项中选择自己擅长的两项。那么要想在即将到来的体育考试中取得理想的成绩, 如何进行科学有效的训练呢? 请以“Hw t d sprts training”为题写一篇作文, 在下周班会上与大家分享。
注意: 1. 语句通顺流畅, 语法正确, 书写规范;
2. 不少于80词。结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
提示:可以从考试项目选择、训练方法、安全防护、训练和测试等方面进行叙述。
Hw t d sprts training
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a wrd, chse the right prject, pay attentin t prper methds, and train hard. Then we can achieve ideal results in the physical educatin examinatin.
中考模拟试题
I. 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1 W: Hi, Jhn, what ball games d yu usually play after schl?
M: I ften play basketball with my classmates. But my favrite is ftball.
2 M: Jenny, hw are yu ging t visit yur friends in Lndn?
W: I have t take a train because the plane tickets have been sld ut.
3 M: Did yu meet Tny yesterday mrning?
W: Yes. I was waiting fr the bus when I saw him.
4 W: Hi, Sam. What are yu ging t d this summer hliday?
M: Well, I wanted t travel in Beijing at first, but then I decided t take an English curse nline.
5 W: Tm, hw much d the tw bks cst?
M: Well, 10 yuan fr ne bk, and 15 yuan fr tw.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7 题。
W: Hell, West Restaurant.
M: Hell. I'd like t bk a table fr 3 fr Saturday dinner, please.
W: Certainly, sir. What time?
M: 6: 30, please.
W: That's fine. Can I take yur name?
M: Yes, it's David Smith.
W: OK, Mr. Smith, see yu n Saturday.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。
M: Hell, Linda, I heard that yu went t Hefei last week.
W: Oh, yes, it's a beautiful city.
M: Really? Why did yu g t Hefei?
W: My dad went there n business, s he tk me there.
M: Wnderful. Hw lng did yu stay there?
W: I stayed there fr five days.
M: What d yu think f yur trip?
W: It's fantastic. Hefei is a place wrth a visit.
M: That sunds great.
III. 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Lisa is a 14yearld girl. She is frm England. Nw she studies in Shanghai. Tw mnths ag, she came t China with her parents. She felt lnely because she had n friends and she culdn't get used t Chinese fd. What's mre, she was nt gd at Chinese and she thught it was difficult t learn Chinese. She was very sad. At that time, her Chinese teacher heard this and ffered t help her. She taught Lisa Chinese and encuraged her t make new friends. Nw, Lisa desn't feel lnely. She has many gd friends and they ften take part in club activities tgether after schl. Lisa feels s happy.
IV. 信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。
Gd mrning. Welcme t the Sunny Selfstudy Center. Our center is beside the Swan Lake. There are twenty selfstudy rms and each rm has thirty seats. They are pen t every student frm 6 p. m. t 10 p. m. every day. Yu can read bks r d hmewrk here. Here are sme rules. First, please keep quiet in the selfstudy rms. Dn't talk with thers ludly. Then, d nt bring any fd r drinks here and keep the rms clean. Third, please turn ff the lights and clse the dr if yu are the last t leave. We warmly welcme yu t the Selfstudy Center!
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ. 1~5 CBACB
Ⅱ. 6~10 CCBBA
Ⅲ. 11~15 BBACB
Ⅳ. 16. seats 17. six/6 18. quiet 19. bring 20. dr
第二部分 语言知识运用
Ⅴ. 21. A 【点拨】考查名词辨析。traditin传统; sentence句子; ntice通知; prblem问题。红包属于中国传统。故选A。
22. B 【点拨】考查动词辨析。succeed成功; manage设法做到, 勉力完成; finish完成; fail失败。根据语境可知, 此处指应该放弃自己不能解决的事情, 在自己掌控之外的东西。故选B。
23. B 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。musical音乐的; medical医疗的; classical古典的; chemical化学的。根据“the ld man is ut f danger nw”可知, 是多亏了李医生高超的医术。故选B。
24. C 【点拨】考查代词辨析。根据“She taught herself. ”可知, 没人教她。故选C。
25. D 【点拨】考查副词比较等级辨析。mre quickly更快地; mre wildly更失控地; mre quietly更安静地; mre carefully更小心地。根据“The traffic is s heavy. ”可知, 交通拥堵的时候, 开车应该更小心。故选D。
26. B 【点拨】考查动词时态。根据“I called yu last night”可知发生在过去某个时刻, 因此应用过去进行时was helping。故选B 。
27. B 【点拨】考查动词短语。agree with 同意; depend n依靠; lk after照顾 ; give up 放弃。根据语境可知, 故选B。
28. D 【点拨】考查介词短语。in fact实际上; in surprise惊讶地; in public公开地; in silence沉默地。根据“Share yur idea with us. ”可知, 此处是指“不要保持沉默”。故选D。
29. B 【点拨】根据“In rder t treat the sick peple in time”可知, 尽管医生们很累, 但是没人休息, 用althugh 表示让步。故选B。
30. D 【点拨】考查情景交际。句意: ——今天天气很好。你想去骑自行车吗? ——是的, 我想去。It's bring那很无聊; N, I dn't不, 我不想; Sure, yu can当然, 你能; Yes, I'd lve t是的, 我想去。“Wuld yu like t g bike riding? ”表示礼貌邀请, 肯定回答要用“Yes, I'd lve t. ”, 否定回答常用“N, thanks. ”。故选D。
Ⅵ. A)【主旨大意】作者过去在学校很害羞, 加入体育队之后开始变得更加自信, 勇于回答问题。
31. C 【点拨】 hped希望; agreed同意; chse选择; meant意味着。根据“And if I was nt tld t have a seat by the teacher, I always…t sit at the back f the classrm. ”可知, 作者总是选择坐在教室的后面。故选 C。
32. A 【点拨】ability能力; patience耐心; chance机会; duty责任。根据“didn't have the…t keep up with the thers in the team”可知, 作者认为自己没有跟上别人的能力, 打篮球不如别人。故选A。
33. D 【点拨】根据“I decided t give a try”可知, 老师坚持让作者去试一试, 用g fr it。故选D。
34. B 【点拨】strength力量; curage勇气; stress压力; knwledge知识。根据“…t try was nly the half f it! ”可知, 鼓起勇气去尝试只是成功的一半。故选B。
35. C 【点拨】enjying享受; preparing准备; attending参加; watching观看。根据“When I first started…the practice curses, I didn't even knw the rules f the game”可知, 此处指作者参加练习课程。故选C。
36. D 【点拨】Humrusly幽默地; Hpefully有希望地; Exactly确切地; Luckily幸运地。根据“I wasn't the nly ne ‘new' at the game”可知, 作者不是唯一的“新手”, 所以是比较幸运的。故选D。
37. A 【点拨】rules规则; rders顺序; steps步伐; games游戏。根据上文“I didn't even knw the rules f the game”可知, 此处是指作者知道了篮球的规则。故选A。
38. C 【点拨】根据“Very sn the exciting part fr me was WINNING…I didn't have enugh cnfidence. ”可知, 前后是让步关系。故选C。
39. A 【点拨】hiding躲藏; playing玩; relaxing放松; dreaming梦想。根据第一段“I always…t sit at the back f the classrm”可知, 以前作者不愿引起别人的注意, 躲藏在教室的后面。故选A。
40. B 【点拨】by通过; t到; with和; fr为了。根据题干中的frm可知此处是frm…t…“从……到……”结构。故选B。
B)【主旨大意】本篇通过一个人的故事告诉我们应该学会忽略不好的事情, 因为这是快乐生活的最好方式。
41. A 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。unhappy不开心的; quiet安静的; excited激动的; strict严格的。根据“but”可知他不开心, 故选A。
42. D 【点拨】考查动词辨析。rested休息; served服务; wke醒来; grew成长。根据“he fund sme wild flwers…very well amng the beautiful flwers”可知, 是指在漂亮的鲜花中生长了一些野花, 故选D。
43. C 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。glad开心的; clear清楚的; angry愤怒的; fine好的。根据“because he didn't want them”可知, 看到不想要的野花他生气了, 故选C。
44. B 【点拨】考查动词辨析。shk摇动; pulled(用力)拔; tested测试; stayed停留。根据“threw them away”可知, 他把野花拔了出来, 故选B。
45. C 【点拨】考查名词辨析。sugar 糖; juice果汁; medicine药品; rubbish垃圾。根据“An expert tld him if the medicine was used”可知, 是用药, 故选C。
46. B 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的; harmful有伤害的; perfect完美的; strng强壮的。根据“it wuld nt nly kill the wild flwers but als be…t his flwers”可知, 这种药也会对花园里的花有伤害, 故选B。
47. D 【点拨】考查连词辨析。句子前后是转折关系, 故选 D。
48. C 【点拨】考查动词辨析。refusing拒绝; cmparing比较; accepting接受; separating分开。根据“Yu can be happy nly by…and nt caring abut this”可知, 接受生活中的一些不愉快的事才能真正快乐, 故选C。
49. A 【点拨】考查动词辨析。includes包括; happens发生; frms形成; drps掉落。根据“Except fr gd things, life als…bad things. ”可知, 生活也包括不好的事情, 故选A。
50. C 【点拨】考查短语辨析。put up张贴; turn n打开; leave ut忽略; take ff起飞。根据“…the bad things, because this is the best way t live happily. ”可知, 此处指“忽略不好的事情”, 故选C。
Ⅶ. 51~55 BAGED
第三部分 阅读
Ⅷ. A)【主旨大意】本篇介绍了四位为美国宇航局工作的女性。
56. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“gt a jb…in 1943 at NASA”可知, Drthy Vaughan最早加入美国宇航局。故选B。
57. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“slving difficult math prblems” “helped…send astrnauts t the mn and back” “human cmputer”和“fund ut a lt abut the sund that an aircraft makes ”可知, 这四人都是很有影响力的, 故选B。
58. D 【点拨】主旨大意题。四位女性都是20世纪为美国宇航局做出巨大贡献的人, 表格中详细介绍了每个人的主要功绩, 所以本篇主要是介绍这四位了不起的女性。故选D。
B)【主旨大意】本篇介绍了安徽的农民用稻田艺术打造景点来吸引游客。
59. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In Anhui, every year farmers plant different kinds f rice t ‘make’ pictures in the fields. This is rice paddy art. ”可知, 是在田地里的绘画。故选C。
60. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Sme villages were trying t d smething t help the farmers make mre mney. They needed a way t attract turists and then the rice field art came int being. ”可知, 是为了帮农民赚钱。故选A。
61. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“During the first few years, the farmers created simple pictures. Later they were able t make mre cmplex nes. ”可知, 前几年的画是简单的, 后来就复杂了。故选B。
62. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Just take yur camera, g and enjy the beauty f nature fr yurself! ”可推断本文可能是来自旅游杂志。故选C。
C)【主旨大意】本篇介绍了古代的外卖文化。
63. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“Emperr Xiazng liked t rder takeut fd late at night. ”和“Cmmn peple als rdered takeut fd. ”可知皇帝和普通人都叫外卖。故选C。
64. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“Peple put ht water between the layers t keep dishes warm. ”可知是通过放热水保温。故选B。
65. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据文中“Nw, having takeut fd is ppular and cnvenient but it als leads t health and envirnment prblems. ”可知, 外卖食物可能会引起一些健康问题和环境问题。故选A。
D)【主旨大意】本篇讲述了作者晚上背着妹妹去妈妈工作的地方, 半途中丢了妹妹的一只鞋。作者打算放下妹妹去找鞋的时候, 一位好心的人阻止了她, 并送她们去找妈妈。作者永远感激这些善良的陌生人。
66. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“When I was an eleven-year-ld girl, my mther wrked all day, s I had t lk after my yunger sister. ”可知, 妈妈整天工作所以作者不得不照顾妹妹。故选B。
67. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“One day, after I had given her dinner, she started crying fr Mm. She was s yung and really needed Mm. ”可知, 妹妹哭着要妈妈, 故选D。
68. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I knew we needed t find that she, fr ur mther culdn't affrd new shes. ”可知, 作者需要找回鞋是因为妈妈买不起新鞋。故选D。
69. C 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“but they taught me a lessn—peple are mre imprtant than things”可知, 人比东西更重要。故选C。
E)【主旨大意】本篇讲述了信天翁的形态特征、生活习性、地理分布等情况。
70. A 【点拨】细节理解题。通读第二段可知, 此段介绍了信天翁喝海水, 吃鱿鱼、鱼、船上的垃圾、及俯冲海底很深去捕捉它们的“海鲜”。故选A。
71. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Albatrsses spend mst f their lives flying and can reach faraway places. ”可知, 信天翁大部分时间都在天空飞翔。故选B。
72. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中“The mther albatrss lays ne egg every tw years. ”可知,信天翁妈妈每两年产一个卵。D项描述错误, 故选D。
F) 73. She fund sme messy drawings n her ntebk.
74. T slve the prblem.
75. Understanding the different expressins t shw lve is the first step t feel lve.
第四部分 写
Ⅸ. 76. trust 77. rder 78. basic 79. relax 80. pems
X. One pssible versin:
Hw t d sprts training
The P. E. exam is cming and we all want t get the best grades. S hw can we d sprts training t make it?
First f all, we shuld chse the sprts we're gd at carefully. If we aren't interested in a certain sprt r dn't d well in it, we shuld chse anther. It's the mst imprtant t get the highest scre.
Secndly, we shuld pay attentin t ur training methds. We need scientific and reasnable training under the guidance f ur P. E. teachers. At the same time, we shuld als prtect urselves frm injury.
Thirdly, we shuld train gradually and increase the difficulty slwly. Besides, it's necessary t test the training in rder t imprve the training effect as sn as pssible.
In a wrd, chse the right prject, pay attentin t prper methds, and train hard. Then we can achieve ideal results in the physical educatin examinatin. '. . .
The Sunny Self-study Center
Rms
There are twenty self-study rms and each rm has thirty 16. ________.
Opening hurs
Frm 17. ________ p. m. t 10 p. m. every day.
Rules
·Keep 18. ________ in the self-study rms.
·D nt 19. ________ any fd here.
·Clse the 20. ________ if yu are the last t leave.
A. Is it serius? B. What happened?
C. Srry t hear that. D. Yu're s sweet, dear.
E. Why did yu make dinner?
F. We can make delicius dinner tday.
G. I bught sme medicine several days ag.
Drthy
Vaughan
gt a jb slving difficult math prblems by hand in 1943 at NASA
trained lts f wmen t use cmputers
Katherine
Jhnsn
began wrking at NASA in 1953
helped t plan rutes(线路) int space and send astrnauts t the mn and back
Mary
Jacksn
began wrking at NASA as the “human cmputer” in 1951 and tried t make sure that ther wmen were treated fairly in their jbs
Dr Christine
Darden
jined NASA in 1967
fund ut a lt abut the sund that an aircraft makes when it is ging really fast
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