初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!综合与测试课堂检测
展开一、短对话理解。(共5 小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1. Which ne isn't mentined in the dialgue?
2. What causes mre serius air pllutin in big cities accrding t the girl?
3. What pllutin are they talking abut?
A. Air pllutin.
B. Water pllutin.
C. Litter pllutin.
4. What's the by's advice?
A. Saving water.
B. Burning less wd.
C. Planting mre trees.
5. What will they d tmrrw?
A. Clean the beach.
B. Help t clean the park.
C. Cllect rubbish in the street.
二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. When did the man travel t America?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth.
C. Last year.
7. Where did the man save the cat?
A. In the street. B. In the frest.
C. In the garden.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. Wh ften ges t schl n ft?
A. Jack. B. Maria.
C. Jack's brther.
9. What des Jack advise Maria t d?
A. T d mre exercise.
B. T be a greener persn.
C. T take a bus t schl.
10. When did Maria start t ride a bike t schl?
A. Tw weeks ag.
B. Tw mnths ag.
C. Last term.
三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
11. What clr was the planet?
A. Green. B. Blue.
C. Grey.
12. Where did the by find the flwer?
A. By the lake. B. In the park.
C. In the muntains.
13. Why didn't the by grw the flwer n the planet?
A. Because there was n water n the planet.
B. Because there was rubbish everywhere.
C. Because it was t ht n the planet.
14. Hw was the flwer n the mn?
A. It became sick.
B. It died.
C. It grew well.
15. What des the stry tell us?
A. Flwers make ur planet beautiful.
B. It's imprtant t prtect ur planet.
C. We shuld lve plants and animals.
四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
第二部分 语言知识运用(三大题,35分)
五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. I think it's ____ t train animals t perfrm fr peple, s I chse nt t watch animal shws.
A. cruel B. bring
C. amazing D. harmful
22. —Hw d yu feel abut the htel?
—It's gd. It's ppular with visitrs because it has the ____ f being clse t the beach.
A. chice B. purpse
C. chance D. advantage
23. T prtect the envirnment, peple are suppsed t ____ waste instead f thrwing it away.
A. burn B. send
C. prduce D. recycle
24. [易错题]—Cngratulatins! Yu ____ big prgress in the last three years.
—Thank yu, Mr. Li. I'll never frget the gd time in junir high.
A. make B. made
C. have made D. will make
25. ____ Yuan Lngping, the Father f Hybrid Rice, has passed away, he is alive in my mind frever.
A. If B. Unless
C. Befre D. Althugh
26. [易错题]WWF ____ as a great green rganizatin fr many vlunteers t prtect the animals.
A. cnsiders B. is cnsidered
C. has cnsidered D. is cnsidering
27. —May I jin the art club, Dad?
—If yu have interest, yu ____.
A. shuld B. can
C. have t D. must
28. We'll ____ what we've dne sner r later unless we take steps t prtect the envirnment.
A. ask fr B. deal with
C. part with D. pay fr
29. —What abut this new watch?
—I can't ____ t pay fr it. It's t expensive fr me.
A. ffer B. affrd
C. refuse D. annunce
30. —We shuld g t schl by bus r by bike instead f taking a car.
—____. It's gd fr the envirnment.
A. I agree B. I dn't think s
C. Nt really D. I'm afraid nt
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
Hw did we help t save ur earth this week? Let me tell yu.
First, my family tried t save electricity (电). We never left the lights __31__ when leaving the rm. We __32__ the TV when nbdy was watching it. Mm nly used cld water in the washing machine.
Secnd, we started recycling this week. We tried t write n __33__ f ur paper, nt just n ne side. We als divided ur rubbish int the__34__ bags fr bttles, paper and fd. Mm kept the plastic shpping bags frm the supermarket t use them again as rubbish bags.
Third, my family started t save __35__. We stpped taking lng baths and had shrt shwers (淋浴) __36__. We washed the tilet with used water. Mm and Dad used less water t d the washing. My sister and I didn't leave the tap (龙头) running __37__we brushed ur teeth.
At last, Mm and Dad began t save gasline (汽油). Mm used t __38__ us t schl, but nw my sister and I start riding ur bikes t schl. It's hard wrk __39__ gd exercise!
This week Dad and sme f his wrkmates als started t g t wrk in ne car and share the __40__.
These are great ways t help prtect ur envirnment.
31. A. ut B. n
C. ff D. behind
32. A. turned up B. turned n
C. turned dwn D. turned ff
33. A. any side B. all sides
C. neither side D. bth sides
34. A. large B. small
C. different D. same
35. A. electricity B. fd
C. water D. paper
36. A. again B. instead
C. already D. t
37. A. thugh B. that
C. if D. when
38. A. drive B. rder
C. shw D. carry
39. A. r B. but
C. fr D. and
40. A. pay B. value
C. cst D. price
B
Scientists are planting cral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the deep seabed arund the island prvince f Hainan.
Cral reefs are really cmmn and useful. They help keep the cean __41__. They slw dwn the flw (流动) f water and prtect casts frm strng waves. Besides, they are __42__ t abut 25% f sea life. They prvide fd and prtectin fr it. Actually, they are nt nly __43__ t sea life but als t human beings.
Hwever, in the past 30 years, mst f the cral reefs have been harmed because f glbal warming, water __44__ and human activities. T save them, the Hainan Suth China Sea Institute f Trpical Ocean __45__ a prgram t plant cral reefs in 2019. Nw ver 200,000 cral reefs have been __46__ in the deep seabed arund the island prvince f Hainan.
“It's like planting trees under the sea. __47__ they grw slwly, the seedlings(幼苗) may becme cral reefs. And they can grw as __48__ as several ftball fields. The underwater ecsystem needs __49__ t recver (恢复). Planting cral reefs is nly the first step. Hpefully, they will slwly becme a frest, and the fish and shrimp(虾) will __50__,” a member f the prgram says.
41. A. dirty B. silent
C. healthy D. ht
42. A. hme B. farm
C. party D. schl
43. A. kind B. cruel
C. difficult D. imprtant
44. A. pressure B. pllutin
C. level D. psitin
45. A. cancelled B. refused
C. started D. watched
46. A. planted B. mved
C. watered D. washed
47. A. S B. Because
C. When D. Thugh
48. A. tall B. large
C. fast D. light
49. A. pwer B. care
C. time D. space
50. A. cme back B. give away
C. clean ff D. cut up
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Excuse me, sir. Can I ask yu sme questins?
B: Sure. 51. ________
A: D yu knw a scial platfrm that can recrd lwcarbn (低碳) activities?
B: Yes. I use it every day.
A: 52. ________
B: Tw years ag. It's helpful. It ffers us lwcarbn pints if we take part in sme activities n the platfrm.
A: 53. ________
B: Well, there are many ways, such as walking, running r riding a bike.
A: Great. 54. ________
B: 24,000 pints. And I ften use the pints t buy mvie tickets and take buses.
A: Ww, cl! 55. ________ Bye!
B: Bye.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
A
56. What can't we knw abut the event?
A. It lasts fr fur hurs.
B. It's held n a Saturday.
C. It's held in a park.
D. It's free.
57. If Mike wants t attend the event, he can take ____.
①his ld cmputer
②sme plastic bags
③a bag f Tshirts
④a brken sfa
A. ①③ B. ②③
C. ①④ D. ②④
58. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A ntice. B. A diary.
C. A letter. D. A strybk.
B
Everyne can help prtect the earth n matter hw ld they are, where they are frm and what things they d. Here are sme earth heres.
12yearld Ella and her 10yearld sister Caitlin had learned that plastic is harmful t cean life. S they started a petitin (请愿) that asked Burger King nt t __▲__ plastic tys in children's meals. They hped there wuld be n plastic waste in the cean.
Wangari Maathai was the first African wman t win the Nbel Peace Prize. T prtect the envirnment, she started the Green Belt Mvement. She gt abut 51 millin trees planted in Kenya and its neighbring cuntries in Africa.
A brther and sister started a clthing cmpany (公司) called Fair Harbr. It makes bathing suits f all kinds. What's really special abut it is that it uses recycled plastic bttles frm the cean t make the fabric (布料). The cmpany has recycled mre than 26 millin plastic bttles.
59. Which phrase can be put in __▲__?
A. lk fr B. deal with
C. give away D. give up
60. Why did Wangari Maathai start the Green Belt Mvement?
A. T prtect the envirnment.
B. T save water and energy.
C. T get the Nbel Peace Prize.
D. T make much mney.
61. Where did Wangari Maathai plant trees?
A. In Asia. B. In Africa.
C. In America. D. In Eurpe.
62. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Plastic pllutin.
B. Sme earth heres.
C. Ways t save the earth.
D. The Nbel Peace Prize.
C
We all knw that the classrm envirnment is very imprtant. The fllwing suggestins can be used in many ways.
Create the studentcentered space.
Yur classrm is meant t be a wrkplace fr yur students. They shuld have enugh rm t wrk, and there shuld be different seating chices fr them.
Keep yur classrm fresh and clean.
Nt nly will yur tables, desks and shelves lk clean, but they will make the classrm smell fresh. Students really enjy being in a clean classrm. I believe that it can make them cncentrate n their study.
Help students t rganize their persnal space.
Prviding students with lts f time t stre and care fr their materials(材料) will help them t stay rganized. At the beginning, it may seem like timewasting. Hwever, it will be a time and energy saver nce it becmes a habit.
Make gd use f natural light and air.
We knw that natural sunlight is gd fr ur health and ur brains. In cld mnths, this can als relieve the lw temperature in yur classrm.
63. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The classrm envirnment is very imprtant t students.
B. There are fur suggestins n hw t imprve the classrm envirnment.
C. It's nt necessary t give different seating chices t students.
D. It is helpful t help students rganize their persnal space.
64. Wh is the passage written fr?
A. Dctrs. B. Parents.
C. Plicemen. D. Teachers.
65. The writer wrte the passage t ____.
A. shw ff(炫耀) his/her knwledge
B. give suggestins
C. sell his/her prducts
D. tell hw t teach students
D
It is late autumn. A grup f students are wrking n a birdwatching activity in a park in Wuhan. They watch black strks(黑鹤) walking n the wet grund and lking fr fd. One student says, “They are in great danger,because there are fewer than 1,000 f them remaining in East Asia. ”
Birdwatching is an activity f the public benefit prgram “Park Classes”. It mainly develps students' sense f envirnmental prtectin and their ability t explre and take actin. One f the activities is t d sme research n the wetlands(湿地).
Last summer, a team f 15 students did an examinatin n a very small wetland in a park. They watched and recrded the number f plant and animal kinds there and made suggestins. This heavily helped the plants and fish there live. Thanks t their effrts, the wetland imprves quickly.
Many students think it's meaningful t jin the actin t learn abut animals and plants. They feel prud t play a part in prtecting and imprving the wetland. They all wuld like t take part in mre activities like these. Such activities bring students int nature and let them learn mre abut it.
66. Hw many advantages des “Park Classes” have?
A. Tw. B. Fur.
C. Five. D. Six.
67. What can we learn frm the third paragraph?
A. The fifteen students are in the same schl.
B. The team did a lt f research n the wetland.
C. The plants and fish in the wetland live very well later.
D. Students did everything withut anyne's help.
68. What des the underlined wrd “these” refer t(指的是)?
A. The birdwatching activity.
B. The wetland research.
C. Envirnmental prtectin activities.
D. Students' ability and actin.
69. In which part f a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Sciety. B. Health.
C. Discvery. D. Envirnment.
E
Every day there is less and less space n Earth fr rubbish. Yet every day we make mre and mre rubbish. What can we d? We can recycle sme f ur rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made int smething that can be used again.
Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half f everything that we put int landfills culd be recycled. In fact, mst things made f paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.
Paper can be brken int small pieces and made int new paper. Steel and aluminum cans(金属罐)can be melted dwn(熔化)and made int new cans. The same is true f glass bttles. This can be dne ver and ver again. Recycling desn't take as much energy as making these things fr the first time. S we can use less f Earth's fuel resurces.
Plastic can be melted dwn, t. Then it can be frmed int park benches, playgrunds and s n. Sme peple call plastic the “wd” f the future. Things made f plastic will last abut 400 years—even if they stay utside in all weathers. N wd can d that!
70. The underlined wrd “landfills” in Paragraph 2 prbably means ____.
A. bench factries B. places fr rubbish
C. green muntains D. recycling centres
71. Accrding t the passage, what happens last t the can?
A. The can is put int a recycling bin.
B. The can is melted dwn and reused.
C. A steel can gets filled with crn.
D. A persn uses the crn in the can.
72. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Cans shuld be melted dwn.
B. Old newspapers can be reused.
C. We can build benches that last 400 years.
D. We shuld recycle everything that we can.
第二节:
阅读下面的短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
Recently, a father called Daming and his sn Dngshun's phts became ht all ver China. In the phts, while they are wrking n the bat n Dngting Lake, lts f fish are jumping int the fish bin(鱼舱).
Dngting Lake is the secnd freshwater(淡水) lake in China. It's hme t nearly 400 kinds f fish. But in the past, peple threw litter and factries put waste water int the lake. Even wrse, a large number f fish were caught by fishermen. Because f pllutin and verfishing (过度捕捞), the Yangtze River was in great danger. Fr example, the Chinese paddlefish(中华白鲟) disappeared. Daming used t make a living by fishing near Dngting Lake. Hwever, life was gradually becming difficult fr Daming and ther fishermen. The mre times they went t fish, the fewer fish they culd get.
In January, 2020, the gvernment called fr a 10year fishing ban (禁渔令), cvering 332 cnservatin areas(保护区) in the Yangtze River. Dngshun has wrked with his father as a lake ranger(巡护员)fr almst 3 years. This jb helps him understand hw imprtant it is t prtect Dngting Lake. “I think this jb is meaningful,” he said. “As the wind is blwing gently, fish are swimming happily. What a beautiful scene! The fishing ban will lead Dngting Lake t a better future. ”
73. Why was the Yangtze River in great danger in the past?(不超过15个词)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Hw did Daming use t make a living?(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. What did the gvernment call fr in January, 2020?(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(两大题,25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76. Can yu hld the b________(底部) f the ladder fr me?
77. There is a small w________(木制的) bx at the back f the dr.
78. It's wrng f yu t l________ (乱丢垃圾) everywhere.
79. My grandmther used t use c________(煤) t keep warm.
80. Why did he give up l________ (法律) t becme a writer?
十、书面表达(共1小题;20分)
为大力推进生态文明建设,我省开展以“生态安徽,美丽家园”为主题的宣传月活动。请你根据以下提示以“共建美丽家园”为主题,写一篇英语短文,呼吁大家爱护环境,保护生态,建设美丽家园。
提示:
要求: 1. 80~100词(开头已给出,不计入总词数);2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
提示词: 垃圾箱dustbin;交通拥堵traffic jams
As a middle schl student f Anhui, it's ur duty t help build a green and beautiful hmetwn.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力
一、1. W: What shuld we d t prtect the envirnment?
M: We can care fr wild animals, plant mre trees, cllect rubbish and s n.
2. M: The air pllutin is mre and mre serius in ur city.
W: Yeah. I think it is caused by cars. There are mre and mre cars n the rad. We shuld use cars less.
3. W: Lk!There is s much litter arund ur city.
M: Yeah. The pllutin has caused lts f prblems.
4. W: The weather is becming wrse and wrse. What shuld we d t imprve it?
M: I think planting mre trees is a gd way. Trees are very imprtant.
5. W: Tmrrw is CleanUp Day. Will we clean the beach?
M: N,we will help t clean the park.
二、Text 1
W: Where did yu take this pht?
M: I tk it when I traveled t America last year. All f my family went there tgether.
W: Sunds great! Oh, what's that next t yu in the pht?
M: It's a cute cat. I saved it in a frest. Its leg was hurt that day.
W: Oh, yu are s kind!
Text 2
M: Hell, Maria! Hw d yu ften g t schl?
W: By bike.
M: Why nt take a bus? It's much faster.
W: I think it's gd fr ur envirnment. Riding a bike t schl can save energy and reduce air pllutin.
M: Hw lng have yu been like this?
W: Abut tw mnths. Hw d yu g t schl, Jack?
M: I ften walk t schl. I want t d mre exercise.
三、 There was nce a planet. Peple there threw rubbish everywhere s the planet became grey and it was very dirty. One day, a little by fund a small red flwer by the lake. The flwer was almst dying, s the by carefully dug it up. He wanted t lk fr sme place t grw it,but he culdn't find a prper place because the planet was full f rubbish. Then he lked up and nticed the mn. The by thught the flwer might live there, s he went t the mn by spaceship and grew the flwer there. Far away frm pllutin and with the by's care, the flwer grew very well. Later peple n the planet knew abut it and realized their mistakes. S they began t take actin t prtect their planet.
四、 All kinds f pllutin d harm t peple's health. Here are three peple I interviewed last week.
Jane has wrked in a printing factry fr ten years. Every day she has t wrk in a very nisy envirnment. Recently she has fund there is smething wrng with her hearing. She is thinking abut leaving the factry. Nick's jb is t build machines. He smetimes has t wrk in the strng light fr a lng time. It is especially bad fr his eyes. Paul is a farmer in the cuntryside. He smetimes feels sick when wrking alng the plluted river.
第一部分 听力
一、1~5: AACCB
二、6~10: CBACB
三、11~15: CABCB
四、16. ten 17. hearing 18. machines
19. farmer 20. sick
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21. A 22. D 23. D
24. C 点拨: in the last three years意为“在最近的三年里”,是现在完成时的时间状语。故选C。
25. D
26. B 点拨: 设空处应为被动语态。故正确形式应为is cnsidered。
27. B
28. D 点拨: ask fr请求,deal with处理,part with放弃,交出,pay fr为……付出代价。句意: 除非我们采取措施保护环境,否则我们迟早会为我们所做的事付出代价。根据语境可知选D。
29. B 30. A
六、A)31. B 32. D
33. D 点拨: 句意: 我们尽量在纸张的双面上写字,而不是只在一面上。故选D。
34. C
35. C 点拨: 句意: 第三,我家开始节约用水。根据下文的baths, shwers,…washed the tilet with used water可知选C。
36. B 37. D
38. A 39. B
40. C 点拨: 这句话的意思是“这周我父亲和他的一些同事也开始拼车上班,并且分担费用。”cst意为“费用”。故选C。
B)41~45: CADBC
46~50: ADBCA
七、51~55: ADFGC
第三部分 阅读
八、A)56~58: DAA
B)59~62: CABB
C)63~65: CDB
D)66~69: ACCD
E)70. B
71. B 点拨: 根据“Steel and aluminum cans(金属罐) can be melted dwn(熔化) and made int new cans. ”可知,金属罐可以在熔化之后被制作成新的金属罐,然后再次被使用,故选B。
72. D 点拨: 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Yet every day we make mre and mre rubbish. What can we d?We can recycle sme f ur rubbish. (而我们每天都会制造越来越多的垃圾。我们该怎么办?我们能够回收利用其中一些垃圾。)”可知,这篇文章是在呼吁大家积极参与回收利用垃圾这项工作,故选D。
F)73. The Yangtze River was in great danger because f pllutin and verfishing.
74. By fishing near Dngting Lake.
75. A 10year fishing ban.
第四部分 写
九、76. bttm 77. wden 78. litter
79. cal 80. law
十、One pssible versin:
As a middle schl student f Anhui, it's ur duty t help build a green and beautiful hmetwn.
We can avid traffic jams and reduce air pllutin by riding bikes r walking t schl. We mustn't thrw rubbish everywhere. In this way, we can keep ur hmetwn clean and tidy s that we can live a cmfrtable life. And we had better plant mre trees t prtect the envirnment and make ur hmetwn green and beautiful.
In ur daily life, we can pick up rubbish and put it int the dustbin wherever we g. We can als save energy by turning ff the lights when leaving a rm. In a wrd, everyne can play a part in building ur green and beautiful hmetwn.
Interview
Jane
She has wrked in a printing factry fr 16. ____________ years. There is smething wrng with her 17. ____________.
Nick
He builds 18. ____________. He smetimes has t wrk in the strng light. It is bad fr his eyes.
Paul
He is a 19. ____________. He feels 20. ____________ when wrking alng the plluted river.
A. G ahead.
B. Srry, I'm busy nw.
C. Thank yu fr yur time.
D. When did yu start t use it?
E. Have yu ever used the pints?
F. Hw can yu get lwcarbn pints?
G. Hw many pints have yu gt s far?
There will be a recycling and reusing cllectin event in Peple's Park. The time is n Saturday, March 9th (9: 00 a. m. -2: 00 p. m. ).
Accepted things include
√Appliances (家用电器) (washers, dryers and fridges)
√Clthing (any cnditin except wet)
√Electrnics (cmputers, DVD players and TVs)
√Paper
Email Mr. White at 166×××14××@qq.
cm fr the detailed (详细的) list.
Nt accepted
×Car seats
×Brken furniture (家具)
×Nnrecyclable r nnreusable things
The staff have the right (权利) t refuse things that are nt listed. Fr mre infrmatin n where t deal with the things nt accepted, visit http: //www.
rare. cm.
主题
Build a green and beautiful hmetwn tgether
具体做法
绿色出行,避免交通拥堵,减少空气污染;
不乱扔垃圾,让家园变得干净舒适;
植树造林,美化家园,保护环境
你的建议
……
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