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2024年广东省肇庆市封开县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开(范围:中考范围 时间:90分钟 满分:120分)
说明:
1. 全试卷共8页,81小题,满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E 部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Wh is Jhn ging t see?
2. What did Mary buy?
3. Where is David frm?
4. Which sprt isn’t Sam gd at?
5. Hw des the speaker want t g t the statin?
B. 听对话(本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. What was the weather like yesterday?
A. Snwy. B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. Hw did the man feel abut the exam?
A. Satisfied. B. Wrried. C. Excited.
听第三段对话,回答第8 小题。
8. What’s the relatinship between Paul and Lucy?
A. Friends. B. Brther and sister. C. Classmates.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Where is the bank?
A. Bchind a supermarket. B. Oppsite a supermarket. C. Beside a supermarket.
听第五段对话,回答第10 小题
10. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. 2 yuan. B.3 yuan. C.6 yuan.
听第六段对话, 回答第11-12 小题。
11. Wh is the man?
A. A dctr. B. A patient. C. A nurse.
12. What’s the dctr’s suggestin?
A. T drink mre water. B. T d mre exercise. C. T stay in bed.
听第七段对话,回答第13-15 小题。
13. Where is Uncle Tim?
A. In Lndn. B. In Hng Kng. C. In New Yrk.
14. What are the clrs f the T-shirts?
A. Blue and white. B. White and range. C. Blue and range.
15. What is Helen’s mther ding?
A. She’s pening a bx. B. She’s buying T-shirts. C. She’s ding the dishes.
C. 听短文 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. The wman went t the cinema ________.
A. alne B. with her children C. with her husband
17. They gt there ________.
A. n time B. 15 minutes later C. 20 minutes earlier
18. Three yung men ________ the wman
A. sat behind .B. sat in frnt f C. sat by
19. Accrding t the wman, it had becme a mvie abut ________.
A. shaking, ringing and talking B. ringing and laughing C. ringing and crying
20. The wman was ________ at last.
A. happy B. excited C. angry
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一段短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Bking Infrmatin
Name f the custmer: Mr. ________.
Rm: Tw ________ rms n the tp flr.
Price: ________ dllars/night fr ne rm.
Meals: Free ________, lunches and suppers with csts.
Date: ________ 16th.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jim: Hi, Sue. Hw’s yur acting class ging?
Sue: The teacher is great, but I’m nt learning much.
Jim: ____1____
Sue: I can’t act as well as ther students.
Jim: Hmm. Maybe yu need mre practice.
Sue: But I’ve already spent a lt f time n it. I just can’t d it well. ____2____
Jim: Well, befre yu give up, I suggest yu ask the teacher fr help.
Sue: ____3____
Jim: I see. Why nt leave him a nte t tell him abut yur prblem?
Sue: ____4____ I’ll give it a try. Thanks a lt.
Jim: ____5____
A. But I’m afraid he is t busy these days.
B. I’m thinking f giving up.
C. Yu’re welcme.
D. Enjy yurself.
E. Sunds gd.
F. Hw’s that?
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a beautiful spring day in a frest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mther bird was watching ____6____ six baby birds cme ut f the eggs lvingly. Five f them were strng. They chirped ludly. But ____7____ last ne that came ut was nt strng at all. This little ne ____8____ Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was nt fast enugh t get the wrms (虫子) Mama Bird brught back. Little Six ate little fd, s he was always hungry. And he didn’t like that.
Little Six didn’t have a strng bdy, ____9____ he had a strng will. He decided ____10____ he wuld get strnger. He wuld d exercise and flap (拍动) his wings every day.
Every mrning, Little Six wuld rise befre the sun even came up. When his brthers and sisters wke, Little Six had already finished all his exercise. Mrning after mrning, he practiced ____11____ his wings, and they were getting strnger and strnger. He always gt the first wrms Mama brught back hme.
All thrugh the spring, Little Six wke up ____12____ than his brthers and sisters. Week after week, he wrked harder than they did. He culd eat big meals and did nt g hungry any mre.
After a cuple f mnths, all the baby birds had grwn well. Mama Bird brught them tgether and ____13____ them t fly. ____14____ everyne’s surprise, Little Six was the first t start flying!
“Chirp! Chirp! Lk at me!” Little Six cried ____15____ while his brthers and sisters still fught hard, trying t fly up.
6. A. sheB. herC. hers
7. A. aB. anC. the
8. A. calledB. was callingC. was called
9. A. andB. butC. because
10. A. thatB. whyC. when
11. A. flapB. t flapC. flapping
12. A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest
13. A. teachB. teachesC. taught
14. A. InB. TC. Fr
15. A. happyB. happinessC. happily
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
D yu have friends? Hw many friends d yu have?
Having a gd friend can make yur schl life much mre ____16____. Yu can share jkes, help each ther with hmewrk, and talk abut yur prblems. But making new friends at schl can be hard, ____17____ if yu’re a naturally shy persn.
S hw can we make new friends? Here are sme pieces f ____18____ that might be helpful t yu!
The easiest thing t d is make yurself lk ____19____. If yu crss yur arms ver yur chest (胸) and have yur headphnes (耳机) n, yur bdy language is ____20____ “Stay away frm me!” Instead, smile naturally ____21____ smene appraches (靠近) yu.
On the ther hand, if yu’re feeling cnfident (自信的) , yu can ____22____ and apprach smene. Just saying “Hi, d yu mind if I sit here?” is a great way t break the ice.
After that, cntinue the ____23____ by finding smething yu have in cmmn. Maybe the persn is reading a bk yu’ve read r has smething that ____24____ yu. This will give yu smething fun t ____25____ and cnnect ver. With any luck, yu’ll make a friend nt just fr schl but fr life!
16. A. usefulB. imprtantC. prfessinalD. enjyable
17. A. nlyB. hardlyC. especiallyD. suddenly
18. A. newsB. adviceC. paperD. music
19. A. smartB. tallC. beautifulD. friendly
20. A. excusingB. sayingC. questiningD. answering
21. A. sinceB. thughC. ifD. unless
22. A. tryB. stpC. imagingD. leave
23. A. standardB. instructinC. prgramD. cnversatin
24. A. drivesB. separatesC. interestsD. wrries
25. A. talk abutB. help withC. wait frD. lk after
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句
子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Hi, Maggie, it’s me, Lery! Let me tell yu abut the hliday s far. On Mnday, we were in Edinburgh. We went there frm Lndn, and I was next t William n the bus. The peple were friendly in Edinburgh, and everyne in ur grup seemed happy. Sme tried traditinal Scttish (苏格兰的) cking, but William and I had a hamburger instead. I bught a large picture f Edinburgh Castle.
The next day we went t Paris n the train. I sat next t Marcus, and we listened t his CDs.The jurney was very lng, s we had lunch n the train. I had a ht dg, and I bught sme pstcards. Frm there, we went t Rme n Wednesday, again n the bus, and this time, I sat next t Jhn.We stpped fr lunch at a service statin, and I had a large steak (牛排) and a muntain f chips. When we gt t Rme, I bught a bk.
Nw I’m sitting next t Elisabeth n a train just utside Bavaria. Elisabeth is playing the harmnica (口琴) I bught. She has never played it befre, but she’s very interested in it!
Tmrrw we are flying t Helsinki in Finland I will sit next t Maria because she desn’t like flying and I want t help her relax.
Anyway, it’s time t get ff the train nw, and I must say gdbye. Say hell t Mm and Dad fr me, and I’ll see yu sn!
26. What did Lery d n Mnday?
A. He tk a bus ride.B. He left fr Edinburgh.
C. He started his hliday.D. He tried Scttish cking.
27. Hw did Lery get t Rme?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.D. By plane.
28. Wh may be interested in music?
A. Lery and William.B. William and Elisabeth.
C. Elisabeth and Jhn.D. Marcus and Lery.
29. What’s the crrect rder f the places that Lery visited?
A. Edinburgh→Lndn→Paris→Rme→Bavaria.
B. Lndn→Edinburgh→Paris→Rme→Bavaria.
C. Edinburgh→Lndn→Paris→Bavaria→Rme.
D. Lndn→Edinburgh→Paris→Bavaria→Rme.
30. What is the relatinship between Lery and Maggie?
A Parent and child.B. Brther and sister.
C. Dctr and patient.D. Student and teacher.
B
Years ag, I was traveling arund Australia with tw friends. At that time, bth friends had t leave early because f wrk, s I decided t travel t the Whitsunday Islands alne.
I gt n a bat. Everyne n the bat, except me, was with friends. Nt wanting t talk t strangers, I decided t take phts. The back f the bat was a gd place t catch the wnderful view f the sea.
I walked there and saw a metal bx standing there. I put my arms n it, withut knwing it was a ht barbecue (烧烤架)!
“My Gd, it hurts!” crying in pain, I mved my arms away at nce.
Althugh there weren’t marks n my arms, I was in great pain. And I didn’t even have friends with me. I sat alne, trying nt t cry. Finally my arms turned purple.
Peple n the bat saw this and came t help me. One girl ffered me a special scald cream (烫伤膏) . After using it, I felt much better. I culd enjy the beauty f the Whitsundays, talk t strangers n the bat and have fun with them.
It’s nt the cnventinal way t meet peple, but it shws even burning yur arms can becme part f yur trip, and make yur trip better in the end.
31. What d we knw frm Paragraph 1?
A. Why the writer traveled alne.
B. Hw the writer gt t the islands.
C. What the writer did during the trip.
D. When the writer arrived at the islands.
32. Why did the writer walked t the back f the bat?
A T find friends.
B. T prepare a barbecue.
C. T take phts.
D. T talk t strangers.
33. Which f the fllwing wrds best describe the writer’s feelings in the fifth paragraph?
A. Relax and warm.B. Helpless and lnely.
C. Excited and pleased.D. Surprised and afraid.
34. What des the underline wrd “cnventinal” mst prbably mean?
A. Special.B. Right.C. Cmmn.D. Simple.
35. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T give advice n hw t travel alne.
B. T tell us the imprtance f friendship.
C. T shw pssible dangers during a trip.
D. T share what the writer learned frm a trip.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生存在的问题与困惑,右栏介绍了七句谚语,并且提供了学生问题与困惑的解决方案。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的方案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。
May 4th Friday, Clear
Tday is Friday. As sn as schl was ver, I hurried hme. In the mrning, my father tld me he was ging t bring me a present. I was ____41____ all day!
Finally, father came hme. He handed me a large piece f paper with all kinds f shapes and lines in different clrs. Father tld me that it was a map f China. I lked at it ____42____ , and nticed a lng blue line. Father tld me it was the Yellw River.
The Yellw River! I had heard this name, but never ____43____ what it meant.
Father added,“The Yellw River is China’s secnd ____44____ river. It is ne f China’s mst imprtant rivers, and is knwn as China’s ‘Mther River’.”
“Culd yu tell me why it is ____45____ the’Mther River’?” I asked.
“Lng lng ag, ur ancestrs managed t ____46____ in the area alng the Yellw River and the Chinese natin develped and tk shape. And s, we call the Yellw River the ‘Mther River’f China.”
I listened t this wide-eyed. Thanks t the Yellw River, the Chinese natin was brn and gradually develped, and s far, it has ____47____ a wrld pwer. As I thught f this, I became even mre mved.
Lking at the ____48____ n my face, father seemed t be glad. He said,“I gave yu this map f China in the hpe that yu wuld knw ur hmeland better. There are many ____49____ in China yu have never been t. And as well as the cuntry yu see tday, there are als its rigins (起源) and histry. That’s even mre imprtant fr ____50____ .”
I ndded, and lcked father’s wrds deep in my heart.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
51. Hw ld is Linda at the mment?
_______________________________
52. What is Linda’s biggest wrry?
_______________________________
53. Where did Linda always want t see elephants?
_______________________________
54. Which kind f dancing des Linda lve best?
_______________________________
55. Hw did Linda raise mney fr thse in need?
_______________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
与未来的自己对话,时刻铭记曾经的梦想,敢于挑战,敢于创造属于自己的未来。假如你是李明,现在你们学校举办一次以“T the Future Me”为主题的英文演讲比赛,请你根据以下的思维导图内容提示写一篇文章参加比赛。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。演讲稿的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
T the Future Me
Dear myself,
Hell, future me. I’d like t tell yu ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____36____ “I am afraid f the exam. I am wrried that I can’t pass the exam. This makes me wrried and want t drp ut f schl.” Jack said.
____37____ When ding their hmewrk, sme students feel it bring s that they thrw themselves int cmputer games t get shrt pleasure.
____38____ Lin Ta likes making a t-d list. Hwever, smetimes he can’t succeed in finishing his plan because sme tasks are t difficult fr him t finish.
____39____ T beat mst f the classmates in exams, Mike spends all the time studying in classrm and he rejects all the utdr activities.
____40____ Jack des well in all the subjects except maths. He is left behind by his classmates in maths. What shuld he d t turn maths int his advantage?
A. Whatever yu d with all yur might is used t tell us keeping fcus n ur tasks is helpful.
B. N way is impssible t curage means that fr thse wh want t challenge themselves, the best way is t be brave and dn’t be afraid f failure.
C. Early bird catches the wrms is used t advise smene that they will have an advantage if they d smething immediately r befre anyne else des it. Thus, be prepared and learn in advance is helpful.
D. Cry fr the mn means that smene asks fr smething that is very difficult r impssible t get. S d nt cry fr the mn is t set a suitable gal.
E. Shrt pleasure, lng lament is a saying telling students that we shuld imprve the ability f self-cntrl and fcus n the lng-term gals.
F. He that full f himself is very empty which is used t describe thse wh are t prud and give up learning after they make prgress. We are tld t be mdest and keep learning after they make prgress. We are tld t be mdest and keep learning all the time.
G. After spending t much time in learning, it’s better fr us t relax and take part in sme utdr activities. This was tld by the saying All wrks and nt play makes Jack a dull by.
we see call live lng excite place
express careful cuntry becme understand
Dear future Linda (r rather myself),
I hpe when yu read this letter yu dn’t find my writing t messy! At the mment, I’m 15 years ld and living at hme with my family. I lve schl and have lts f gd fiends. We d lts f fun things tgether like parties, ice skating and swimming.
My biggest wrry is nt ding well in my schl exams, but I’m wrking really hard s hpefully I have nthing t wrry abut.
There’s s much I (yu!) want t d. I hpe yu’ve travelled all ver the wrld and seen lts f things and met lts f peple. I hpe yu’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shpped in New Yrk City and in Paris, seen plar bears in Nrway and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I’ve just remembered, yu always wanted t see elephants in India—I hpe yu’ve managed t d that t.
I prmise myself I’ll always try my best and have n regrets. I never want t frget where every step f my life has taken me. Already it seems as if s much has happened. I’ve mved frm primary t junir middle schl (abut t graduate), been taught t swim and dance (I lve ballet dancing best), learned t speak Chinese and French, and raised mney fr thse in need by selling ld tys and bks.
I really hpe yu’re happy. I hpe yu have a successful jb that yu enjy ding and lk frward t each mrning when yu wake up. I hpe yu will get n well with gd friends and family and maybe als have a family f yur wn. Mre than anything else, I hpe yu’ve enjyed every single mment s far!
Lve,
Linda
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