2024年山东省临沂市初中学业水平考试模拟试题（三）英语试题

这是一份2024年山东省临沂市初中学业水平考试模拟试题（三）英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 本 试 卷 共 8 页 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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试卷类型： A
2024年初中学业水平考试模拟试题(三) 英 语
(时间：120分钟 总分：100分)
1. 本 试 卷 共 8 页 。 答 卷 前 ， 考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 、 座 号 填 写 在 答 题 纸 和 答 题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
2. 非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。
一、听力测试(共20小题，计20分)
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束 后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一)听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。
A
D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6.Hw ften des the man eat fish?
A.Never. B.Three times a week. C.Twice a week.
( )7.What is the frk made f ?
A.Steel. B.gld. C.Silver.
( )8.Hw is Mlly feeling nw ?
A.happy. B.relaxed. C.wrried.
( )9.When will the man prbably give the speech again?
A.On Wednesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday.
( )10.What is Betty lking fr?
A.A handbag. B.A purse. C.A key.
(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B” 表示。短
文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
( )11.Amy's mther almst gt mad because f her daughter's big changes.
( )12.Amy argued with her parents and refused t cmmunicate with teachers.
( )13.Amy's mther believed her when she tld her why she returned hme very late. ( )14.The cat was getting well with Amy's help.
( )15.When Amy's mther heard the wrds Mrs.White said,she might be very happy.
英语模拟试题(三) 第1页(共8页)
(四)听写，听对话，根据对话内容，回答问题或完成句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对 话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
16.Hw did Jane make great prgress in English during the lng winter vacatin?
Just by taking and finishing her hmewrk in time.
17.Why des Dave feel wrried and hpeless?
Because he can't catch up with his
18.What's Jane's advice t Dave?
Read a lt and
19.What's Jane's speech abut?
It's abut the great in her hmetwn and her cuntry.
20.Where will they meet tmrrw afternn?
They will meet at the schl
二、阅读理解.(共20小题，计30分，每小题1.5分。)
A
The Internatinal Day f Families is celebrated n May 15th every year.It is t raise peple's attentin t the happiness and prgress f the family.T celebrate the 31st Internatinal Family Day this year(2024),Family Center will hld sme family activities
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )21.When is the Internatinal Day f Families?
A.On May 5th. B.On May 10th. C.On May 15th.
( )22.Which f the fllwing activities can yu take part in?
A.G shpping with yur family.
B.Giving a talk abut family.
C.Reading a letter t yur family.
( )23.What can yu d if yur family win the secnd prize?
A.Travel abrad fr five days.
B.Take a trip in yur cuntry fr a week.
C.Take a trip in yur cuntry fr fur days.
英语模拟试题(三) 第2页(共8页)
Time
9:00 a.m.—5:00p.m.,n May 15th
Place
n the Suth Internatinal Square
Activities
★Family sprts ★Reading a letter t yur family
★A cking cmpetitin amng families
Prizes
1st prize—a five-day freign tur
2nd prize—a seven-day dmestic(国内的)tur
3rd prize—a fur-day dmestic tur
Rules
★Each family chses tw r three kinds f activities.When yu sign up,yu
shuld make a decisin
★All the letters must be written by families themselves.They will nt be
returned,s please keep a cpy.
★Dn't be late,r yu'll nt be allwed t take part in these activities
★Families wh want t take part in the activities must hand in their applicatin frms befre May 5th r yu can call 2877-2197 t sign up befre May 10th
★We will prvide breakfast and lunch
( )24.Which is a rule f the celebratin?
A.Yu can make a call t sign up.
B.Yu can enjy free lunch and dinner.
C.Yu can take part in at mst tw activities.
B
With a habit f drinking cffee n weekends while ding schlwrk,Wu Zib,a 17-year-ld student frm Beijing N.1 High Schl,wanted t rder a cup f Mutai-flavred latte(茅台味拿铁)."I wnder hw my father's favrite Chinese strng drink wuld taste with my favrite cffee,"Wu tld China Daily (中国日报).
Mutai-flavred latte craze shws a team-up business pattern(团队经营模 式 )in China.The team-up between Kweichw Mutai and Luckin Cffee has interested many peple.It sld 5.42 millin cups and made 100 millin yuan just n Sep.4th,the first day it came ut,China Daily reprted.
Mutai has tried many ways in recent years t be mre creative,such as by bringing ut Mutai ice cream and canvas bags."This creative team-up lets Mutai make its brand( 品 牌 )yunger,"Li Hnghui,a marketing directr fr drinks,shared with China Daily."Thrugh team-up,brands can make the market bigger,and bring mre new things t buyers",added Li.
In 2023,China's team-up market will grw t ver 100 billin yuan and may reach 300 billin yuan by 2025,accrding t China Quality Daily.Hwever,wrng team-up may have undesirable results and even hurt brands."The secret t making a team-up successful is abut hw gd the
prducts are.The brands shuld nt just pay attentin t getting the peple excited,"said Li. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )25.What d the numbers in Paragraph 2 shw?
A.The Mutai-flavred cffee is very ppular
B.Many peple are interested in Luckin Cffee!
C.Mutai is the mst ppular drink in China
( )26.What can we knw frm Li Hnghui's wrc
A.All brands shuld team up with each the
B.Mutai will get mre than Luckin Cffee
C.Mutai interests yunger buyers thrugh the new cffee.
( )27.The underlined wrd"undesirable "in paragraph 4 means
A.great B.lucky C.unwanted
( )28.Accrding t Li,what is the mst imprtant fr a successful team-up?
A.Rich buyers. B.Gd prducts. C.Getting peple excited.
C
Everyne knws that Spain is hme t sme crazy festivals.Frm thrwing tmates at ne anther t buning dlls made f cardbard,wd r plastic,the Spanish festivals are quite amazing.Yu may nt have heard f the Har Wine Festival,but it is full f fun,t.
The wine festival is actually a battle f the wine,held frm the 28th t the 30th f June each year in Har,ne f the mst imprtant wine-prducing twns in nrthern Spain.The Har Wine Festival was nly annunced as a festival f bth natinal and turistic interest in 1965,but its rigins(起源)culd g back much further.In fact,it was way back in the early part f the 13th century.At that time,Har had a land prblem with its neighbr in a nearby area.One day,peple frm the tw sides started thrwing wine at each ther t slve the prblem.That day the traditin started and gt the name "War f Wine".
英语模拟试题(三) 第3页(共8页)
During the festival,the wine fight begins early in the mrning n the places ut f Har.Peple are armed with buckets,water guns and anything that can be filled with red wine,and they pur the wine nt their fricnds r strangers.Everyne is suppsed t wear a white shirt during the "fight",because it is easily stained(染色).The "fight"will last fr several hurs until everyne's shirt becmes bright purple. They will then return t the center f the twn t enjy delicius fd and drinks.
Each year,thusands f peple,lcals and visitrs,celebrate the festival.Maybe yu can becme a member f them ne day.The nly prblem is that yu will smell like wine fr days after the "fight"
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )29.Hw lng des the wine festival last each year?
Tw days B.Three days C.Several days
( )30.What can be inferred(推断)abut the twn----Har?
A.It's a small twn in the suth f Spain.
B.Peple in Har are mstly unfriendly and implite.
C.Har prbably plays an imprtant rle in wine prductin in Spain.
( )31.What's the purpse f this passage?
A.T increase wine sales in Har.
B.T intrduce Har Wine Festival.
C.T shw there are a lt f fun festivals in Spain.
( )32.The structure f the passage may be

D
Hands and feet can easily get cld in winter.Thick glves might be a gd chice,yet smetimes wearing them is incnvenient,especially when peple want t d smething with their hands.Hwever,this was nt a prblem fr ancient Chinese peple,wh had a fine tl t keep their hands warm —hand warmers.
Abut the rigin(起源),there is n exact written recrd,but there are sme tales abut its inventin.One flk stry is abut Emperr Yang frm the Sui Dynasty visiting Jiangsu in the winter. Due t the bitter cld,craftsmen(工匠)were required t make a small warmer fr the emperr t hld in hand.Thus the hand warmer was created.Later in the Sng Dynasty,the tl was in widespread use.Skills fr prducing the tl were widely emplyed in the Ming and Qing dynasties. And many bks recrded peple using hand warmers.The Dream f the Red Chamber,the classic nvel by Ca Xueqin frm the Qing Dynasty,described a servant sending a hand warmer t Lin Daiyu in ne chapter,
Made f different materials,ancient hand warmers had lts f fine designs,such as pumpkins, flwers and turtle shells.The designs preferred animals r symbls with gd meanings.Inside a hand warmer,there were burning charcal(木炭)r simple cals.Sme cals were blended with brken pieces and pressed int flwer shapes,giving ff a pleasant smell when burnt.
This useful and fine tl is a symbl f craftsmanship f ancient China.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )33.In Paragraph 1,thick glves are mentined mainly t .
A.shw their imprtance
B.intrduce their incnvenience
英语模拟试题(三) 第4页(共8页)
密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题
C.lead int ancient hand warmers
(
)34.Accrding t the passage,when were hand warmers widely used?
A.In the Sui Dynasty
B.During the Sng Dynasty
(
C.In the Ming and Qing dynasties.
)35.What can we infer frm the passage?
A.Ancient hand warmers are better than mdern thick glves.
B.Pr peple were nt allwed t use hand warmers.
(
C.This craft might reach itspeak in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. )36.The writer mainly wants us t
A.knw abut hand warmers in ancient China
B.cmpare thick glves and ld hand warmers
C.spread the craftsmanship f ancient China
E
Henry Frd is famus fr making cars easier fr mst peple t buy.He did this by prducing the cars using an assembly(装配)line.
Henry Frd was brn in 1863 in Michigan.He was the eldest f six children,and his family wned a farm. 37 But he sn discvered that he lved taking things apart t see hw they wrked,then putting them back tgether again.He wrked n watches a lt,and ended up helping
many peple fix their watches.In 1879,when he was 16 years ld,he mved t Detrit t start wrking with machines,thugh he did cme hme and wrk n the farm a little,t.
Frd gt married t Clara Bryant in 1888,and wrked n a sawmill(锯木厂).He finally became an engineer.Frd wrked fr the Edisn Illuminating Cmpany and even gt t meet Thmas Edisn! 38 Frd's hrseless carriage was called the Quadricycle(四轮环保车).It was pwered by a mtr.
He sld the Quadricycle and started his wn cmpany t cntinue making cars.He did nt stay with the first cmpany fr very many years,but finally started the Frd Mtr Cmpany.He spent many years develping cars,which were made nly a few at a time.
39 But he was the ne wh began t make them accessible(可使用的)t a lt f peple in the United States.His “Mdel T”car,released(发布)in 1908,was easy t drive and t repair,s many peple wanted ne.He needed t make a lt f cars very quickly.His cmpany,Frd Mtr Cmpany,hired skilled wrkers t wrk n an assembly line.The car wuld mve thrugh the line, and each wrker had a jb alng the line.The cmpany culd make many cars at a time this way, which made them cheaper t prduce.
In additin t using the assembly line t prduce cars,. 40 Henry Frd died in 1947,but his cmpany is still arund and making cars tday.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.Henry Frd was 84 years ld when he died.
B.He wrked n the farm when he was yung.
C.Frd was nt the first persn t create a car.
D.Frd was als knwn fr paying his wrkers fairly.
E.Edisn encuraged him t keep wrking n his plans fr his hrseless carriage.
答案： 37. 38. 39 40.
caused far
after
befre
三、综合填空(共20小题，计20分),共两个语篇。
A
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供 41-45小题选用，第二个方框供46-50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
Lng ag,peple made up myths and legends t explain what causes lightning and thunder(雷 电) .Having an explanatin fr smething can make it less frightening.Lightning and thunder can be very frightening especially 41 they ften happen just befre a big rainstrm. We nw knw what causes lightning and thunder.Have yu ever nticed that yu ften hear 42 just a few secnds after yu see lightning?This is because it is lightning that causes thunder.If the strm is 43 away frm yu,there are a few secnds between the lightning and the thunder. If the strm is clse t yu,yu hear the thunder almst at the same time that yu see the lightning.
Lightning is 44 by electricity building up inside a clud.When a large mass f warm air and a large mass f cld air cme tgether high abve the earth,it causes a lt f mvement in the air.The cld air mves 45 while the warm air mves up,which creates smething like frictin.An electric charge builds up in the cluds.The charge gets strnger and strnger until it expldes—and the LIGHTNING flashes.
When the lightning flashes,the air arund it becmes unbelievably ht—five times 46 than the surface f the sun!The heated air expands int the cler air arund it,causing the shck wave that we call thunder.
Even thugh we usually see lightning 47 we hear the thunder that it causes,the tw events happen just a fractin f a secnd apart.In additin,bth light and sund travel thrugh the air in waves. 48 ,light waves travel faster than sund waves,s the light waves frm the explsin get t us first.
A cmmn event 49 t lightning and thunder can happen when yu brush yur feet alng a carpet and then tuch a drknb.Yu can smetimes 50 the little sizzle f
mini-thunder,and see the flash f mini-lightning.
答案： 41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47 48. 49 50.
B
阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要时可加助动词或 情态动词。
“Alex!Jen!It's time fr dinner!”Mm called.
“Mm!We 51 (make)a treehuse!Wait a minute!"Alex shuted.
At dinner,Dad said,“We have smething t tell yu.Our neighbr,Mr Mrris,came t ur
huse 52 (talk)t us tday.He wants us t cut dwn ur tree because the leaves fall int his yard.Then he has t clean them.”
“N!That's ur favrite tree.I have lved it ever since I was just a little baby!”Jen cried.
“Yeah,and the tree is ld and beautiful.It helps keep ur air clean.Ir als 53 (give)us
shade(树荫)frm the sun.”Alex said
Everybdy had special memries f the tree. They all shared their favrite nes.
"One f my favrite memries is hw excited yu were when the leaves began t fall." said
Mm.“We jumped int the huge piles(堆)f 54 (clr) leaves every autumn,” said Alex.Jen
ndded.
A.thunder B.dwn C.because D.up E.caused F.far
A.Hwever B.after C.htter D.hear E.befre F.similar
"I remember the time we had a picnic fr the whle neighbrhd,"said Dad.“It was nice.”
“It's brught us all 55 many great memries that we must d smething fr it.”Mm said
“Yes,"said Jen."We shuld save ur tree!”
After dinner the whle family discussed what t d.
"I have a gd idea!"said Alex.“I can make a chart shwing him when leaves fall.And we can prmise him that we 56 (help)clean the leaves in the future!"
Everyne agreed.The next day,the whle family went t visit Mr Mrris.At that time,he 57 (clean)the yard.
“Mr Mrris,this tree is very special t ur family.If we ffer t help clean its leaves,wuld yu cnsider keeping it?”Dad said.
Alex handed Mr Mrris his chart.Mr Mrris thught 58 (quiet)fr a mment.Then he said.“I guess 59 the tree is that imprtant t yu all,and I can get sme help with cleaning, the tree can stay.”
The tree 60 (save)!Everyne in the neighbrhd,even Mr Mrris,came t celebrate.
答案： 51. 52. 53. 54. 55
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
四、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
Once upn a time there was a little red hen.She lived in a little white huse,and she had a little green garden.Every day she wrked in the huse and garden.Near her hme lived a family f fxes. One day Mamma Fx said t Papa Fx,"I want a fat hen t eat."There was nthing in the pantry fr the baby fxes,s Papa Fx started ut t find smething fr them all.
He ran dwn the rad until he came t the wds.”Surely I will find smething here,"he said,but he fund nthing t eat in the wds.As he came near the little green garden he said,"Oh,I smell fresh cake.Oh,I smell a little red hen.”
Sure enugh,there was the Little Red Hen eating her cake.Papa Fx snuck up quietly behind her and grabbed her and put her int the bag n his back,then he ran quickly ff dwn the hill tward his hme.
The Little Red Hen was s frightened that she culd nly whisper,"Oh,dear.Oh,dear.Oh, dear.”
Just then she had t sneeze,and when she put her claw int her pcket fr her handkerchief,she felt her little scissrs.Quick as a flash she tk them ut and cut a little hle in the bag.Peeping ut she saw a great hill just ahead,all cvered with stnes.As Papa Fx stpped t rest n his way up the hill,with his back turned tward her,she cut a big hle in the bag,jumped ut and quickly put a big stne in the bag in her place,
As Papa Fx kept n up the hill,he thught the bag was pretty heavy,but he said,“Never mind,she is a fat little red hen,”
Mamma Fx met him at the frnt dr with all the baby fxes.
"The water is biling,"said she."What d yu have in yur bag?"asked the Baby Fxes.
“A fat,little,red hen,”said Papa Fx.
As he held the bag ver the pt,he said t Mamma Fx,"When I drp her in,yu clap n the lid.”S he pened the bag.Splash went the biling water.It spilled all ver Papa Fx and Mamma Fx and the Baby Fxes.Never again did they try t catch the Little Red Hen.
根据短文内容，同答下列问题。
61.What des the little red hen's huse lk like?
英语模拟试题 (三) 第7页(共8页)
62 、Hw did the little red hen escape frm Papa Fx ?
63.Why didn't the fx knw the hen escaped?
64 、What d yu think f the little red hen frm her actins?
65.Why d yu think the fxes left the Little Red Hen alne in the future?
五 、补全对话(共4小题，计5分)
根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。
A:Hell,Peter.I went t the beach last weekend.Hw abut yu?Where did yu g last weekend? B:I went t Muntain Meng.
A:Oh,really?What d yu think f it?
B: 66 .I hpe t g there again
A:Wh did yu g with?
B:I g there with my family.
A: 67 ?
B:The fd was really delicius.We ate sme pancakes and chicken.
A: 68 .?
B:The weather was ht and sunny in the mrning and we had a lt f fun climbing the muntains.
Then in the afternn,it started t rain.
A:__ 69 ? ”
B:N,nne f us tk an umbrella.S we gt wet,but we didn't mind it.
答案： 66.
67. ? 68. ?
69. ? 六 、书面表达(计15分)
生活中总有一些瞬间让我们由衷的欢喜，请以“My happiness”为题，根据以下提示与要求，用 英语写一篇短文。
提示：
1.What happened?
2.Why were yu happy at that time?
3.What have yu learned frm the experience?
参考词汇： fail an exam,cmfrt,prmise,mved,mean a lt
写作要求：
1.依据提示问题，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(校名，姓名，地名等);
3.词数：不少于80词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Happiness is always arund us if we put ur heart int it.
英语模拟试题(三) 第8页(共8页)