2024年广东省汕头市濠江区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年广东省汕头市濠江区中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年广东省汕头市濠江区中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年广东省汕头市濠江区中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；
5.考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分， A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1.Which subject des Tina like?
A. B. C.
2.Hw des Jane stay healthy?
A. B. C.
3.What is nt allwed here?
A. B. C.
4.Wh did Anna visit in Sydney?
A. B. C.
5.Where was the panda Le Le brn?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6.Why isn’t Tm happy?
A.Because it is ging t rain.
B.Because it is raining nw.
C.Because he is ging t play ftball with Jack.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7.Hw much is Lucy’s pink dress?
A.300 yuan. B.150 yuan. C.75 yuan.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8.Where did Kevin g last mnth?
A.T his hmetwn. B.T Mary’s hmetwn. C.T his dream city.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9.What happened t Bb?
A.He verslept. B.His alarm clck didn’t g ff. C.His bike was brken.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10.Wh may be a vlunteer in the Children’s Palace?
A.Judy. B.Helen. C.Jack.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.The ways t ride a bike. B.The ways t use paper. C.The ways t prtect the envirnment.
12.Hw many ways are mentined in the cnversatin?
A.Three. B.Fur. C.Five.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13.What is the date tday?
A.June 1st. B.July 1st. C.September 1st.
14.What happened t the girl’s mther in 2010?
A.She wrked in China. B.She was seriusly ill. C.She received a gift.
15.Why did the girl’s father name her “Chin”?
A.T shw her mther’s lve fr China.
B.T express their thanks t the Chinese dctrs.
C.T shw their lve fr their daughter.
C. 听独白（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听独白的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段独白听两遍。
16.Hw ld are the children?
A.11. B.5. C.7.
17.Where are the children frm?
A.Guangdng. B.Heilngjiang. C.Guangxi.
18.Why did peple call the children “little ranges”?
A.Because they wre bright range cats.
B.Because they liked eating ranges.
C.Because they grew ranges.
19.When did the children leave fr Harbin by train?
A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday.
20.Hw was the trip fr the children?
A.They had fun. B.They felt t cld. C.They were nt well taken care f.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一则国际龙舟邀请赛的报道。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jim: S hw was yur weekend?
Sue: Really nice. On Sunday I went fr a picnic with my family.
Jim: ____1____ I lve picnics. By the way, hw is yur little brther?
Sue: ____2____ The dctr said that he might need t have an peratin.
Jim: Oh, I’m srry t hear that.
Sue: But that didn’t happen, I’m happy t say. And he’s OK nw, thanks. ____3____ But as lng as he lks after himself, things shuld be OK.
Jim: ____4____
Sue: Nt yet. But he’ll g back as he feels well enugh. ____5____ He really misses his classmates.
Jim: Really? Ww, I’d lve a few weeks ff schl.
A. He has t g back t the dctr in a few weeks’ time.
B. Maybe next week.
C. Has he gne back t schl yet?
D. He was pretty ill fr a while.
E. Sunds great!
F. What a pity!
【答案】1. E 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文两人谈论了Sue的周末情况以及Sue的弟弟的情况。
【1题详解】
根据“I lve picnics”可知自己也喜欢野餐，所以听到对方去野餐了，应觉得很不错，选项E“听起来不错”符合语境。故选E。
【2题详解】
根据“By the way, hw is yur little brther?”以及“The dctr said that he might need t have an peratin. ”可知此处回答弟弟的情况，选项D“有一段时间他病得很重”符合语境。故选D。
【3题详解】
根据“But as lng as he lks after himself, things shuld be OK. ”可知此处介绍弟弟的看医生情况，选项A“几周后他必须回去看医生”符合语境。故选A。
【4题详解】
根据“Nt yet”可知此处是一般疑问句，且以助动词have/has开头，选项C“他回学校了吗”符合语境。故选C。
【5题详解】
根据“But he’ll g back as he feels well enugh”可知此处回答可能什么时候可以去学校，选项B“可能下周”符合语境。故选B。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms (节气). Minr Snw (小雪) the 20th slar term f the year, begins this year ____6____ Nv.22 and ends n Dec.6. Here are things yu shuld knw abut Minr Snw.
Light snw. ____7____ ancient Chinese bk abut plants explains that in Minr Snw, it is cld and it is ging t snw, but the earth is nt frzen enugh and the snw is light. The temperature in mst ____8____ in the nrth drps t 0℃ and belw. The snw is light and frzen at night, but melts (融化) ____9____ during the day.
Having sup. During Minr Snw, peple may als feel ht inside their bdy. Accrding t Traditinal Chinese Medicine, if peple feel ht inside their bdy, it can cause prblems. T slve the prblems , peple shuld have ____10____ ht sup, such as cabbage and tfu sup, and muttn and vegetable sup.
Making pickled vegetables (腌菜). Fr ____11____ f years, the peple f Nanjing, Jiangsu Prvince ____12____ Minr Snw with pickled vegetables made in different ways. Nanjing is knwn fr ____13____ pickled vegetables. In the past, vegetables sld in Nanjing were few and expensive, ____14____ peple there made pickled vegetables fr the winter.
Aviding ht fd. On cld days, peple may want sme ht fd ____15____ warm. Experts say it’s nt wise t eat t much ht fd, because it will increase the heat inside yur bdy.
6. A. inB. nC. at
7. A. AnB. AC. The
8. A. areaB. area’sC. areas
9. A. quickB. quickerC. quickly
10. A. manyB. mreC. mst
11. A. thusandsB. thusandC. ne thusand
12. A. welcmesB. has welcmedC. welcmed
13. A. itB. it’sC. its
14 A. butB. sC. r
15. A. t keepB. keepC. keeping
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统的阴历将一年分为24个节气，详细地介绍了小雪的时间和关于小雪你应该知道的五件事。
【6题详解】
句意：小雪是一年中的第20个节气，从今年11月22日开始，到12月6日结束。
in在某年某月某季节；n在某一天；at在某时刻。空后是某一天，用介词n。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：中国古代一本关于植物的书解释说，在小雪中，天气很冷，即将下雪，但地面还不够冰冻，雪很轻。
an不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；a不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处泛指“一本古书”，ancient以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：北方大部分地区气温降至0℃及以下。
area区域，名词单数；area’s名词所有格；areas名词复数。mst后加可数名词复数。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：雪很轻，晚上结冰，但白天融化得很快。
quick快的，形容词原级；quicker形容词比较级；quickly副词。此处修饰动词melts用副词。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：为了解决这些问题，人们应该喝热点的汤，比如卷心菜和豆腐汤，羊肉和蔬菜汤。
many很多，原级；mre更多，比较级；mst最多，最高级。根据“T slve the prblems , peple shuld sup”可知为了解决问题，应该喝一些稍微热点的汤，用mre。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：几千年来，江苏省南京市人民用不同方式制作的泡菜来迎接小雪。
thusands千，前无具体数字，后应加f；thusand千，前有具体数字；ne thusand一千。thusands f“数千的”。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：几千年来，江苏省南京市人民用不同方式制作的泡菜来迎接小雪。
welcmes欢迎，动词单三；has welcmed现在完成时；welcmed动词过去式。根据“ years”可知句子用现在完成时。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：南京以泡菜闻名。
it它；it’s它是；its它的。空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词its。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：以前南京卖的菜又少又贵，所以那里的人做咸菜过冬。
but但是；s所以；r或者。前后是因果关系，此处表示结果，用s连接。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：在寒冷的日子里，人们可能想要一些热的食物来保暖。
t keep保持，动词不定式；keep动词原形；keeping动名词。“想要热的食物”的目的是“保暖”，用动词不定式。故选A。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Over 400 students frm 15 cuntries tk part in a mini-marathn (小型马拉松) run and classics recitatin (朗诵) in Beijing n Saturday t mark the 160th birthday f Pierre de Cubertin. The event was ____16____ at Beijing’s Huiwen Middle Schl, where China’s first Olympian, ____17____ Liu Changchun used t train. Jining the ____18____ were several athletes, including wrld champin Liu Yang. Althugh the weather was very ____19____, which brught sme snw in the mrning, the ____20____ started by running a mini-marathn n the playgrund in the schl. ____21____, they recited “Ode t Sprt” and the “Olympic Manifest (《奥林匹克宣言》)” in three languages —Chinese, English and French.
Lu Xiaqi, funder f Civilizatin Magazine, nted that Friday was ____22____.That’s because n Nvember 25, 1892, Cubertin ____23____ at the Srbnne University in Paris, the Olympic Manifest. “By hsting such activities, we wuld like t ____24____ the yung with the Olympic spirit,” he said. Li Fa, directr f the student activity center f Huiwen and head f the schl’s sprts teaching grup, als said, “Sprts culd make students strng enugh t ____25____ difficulties and develp their team spirit by which they culd be helped fr the rest f their lives.”
16. A. heldB. jinedC. takenD. happened
17. A. teacherB. dctrC. runnerD. wrker
18. A. meetingsB. partiesC. clubsD. activities
19. A. warmB. cldC. clD. ht
20. A. friendsB. studentsC. athletesD. parents
21. A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EspeciallyD. Finally
22. A. specialB. difficultC. falseD. necessary
23. A. made a decisinB. made a speechC. made a mistakeD. made a prmise
24. A. expectB. expressC. encurageD. explain
25. A. finishB. pintC. recrdD. face
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自15个国家的400多名学生在北京参加了一场小型马拉松比赛和经典朗诵会，以纪念顾拜旦诞辰160周年，希望体育运动可以让学生坚强起来，面对困难，培养团队精神，帮助他们度过余生。
【16题详解】
句意：活动在北京汇文中学举行，中国第一位奥运选手、运动员刘长春曾在这里训练。
held举行；jined加入；taken带走；happened发生。根据“The event was”可知是举行活动，用过去分词held和be动词构成被动语态。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：活动在北京汇文中学举行，中国第一位奥运选手、运动员刘长春曾在这里训练。
teacher老师；dctr医生；runner跑步者；wrker工人。根据“Liu Changchun”可知刘长春是跑步运动员。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：参加活动的有几位运动员，其中包括世界冠军刘洋。
meetings会议；parties聚会；clubs俱乐部；activities活动。根据“Jining the”可知是参加这些活动。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：尽管天气很冷，早上会下一些雪，但学生们还是在学校操场上跑了一场迷你马拉松。
warm温暖的；cld冷的；cl凉爽的；ht热的。根据“which brught sme snw”可知下雪了，天气很冷。故选B。
20题详解】
句意：尽管天气很冷，早上会下一些雪，但学生们还是在学校的操场上跑了一场迷你马拉松。
friends朋友；students学生；athletes运动员；parents父母。根据“Over 400 students”可知是学生会在操场上跑迷你马拉松。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：最后，他们用中、英、法三种语言朗诵了《体育颂》和《奥林匹克宣言》。
Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Especially尤其；Finally终于。根据“they recited...”可知这是最后的活动。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：《文明》杂志创始人娄晓琪指出，星期五很特别。
special特别的；difficult困难的；false错的；necessary必要的。根据“that Friday was...”以及“That’s because n Nvember 25, 1892”可知这一天很特别。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：这是因为1892年11月25日，顾拜旦在巴黎索邦大学发表了《奥林匹克宣言》。
made a decisin做决定；made a speech演讲；made a mistake犯错；made a prmise承诺。根据“the Olympic Manifest”可知是发表演讲。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：通过举办这样的活动，我们希望用奥林匹克精神鼓励年轻人。
expect期待；express表达；encurage鼓励；explain解释。根据“the yung with the Olympic spirit”可知是用奥林匹克精神鼓励年轻人。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：体育运动可以让学生坚强起来，面对困难，培养团队精神，帮助他们度过余生。
finish结束；pint指出；recrd记录；face面对。根据“difficulties”可知是面对困难。故选D。
四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
26. Wh can take part in the cmpetitin?
A. Wang Xia, 9, ChinaB. David, 12, the US
C. Luise, 16, FranceD. Terazawa, 20, Japan
27. T jin in the cmpetitin, students must _________.
A. send tw entries by emailB. hand in their entry befre 1st May 2024
C. publish their entry first befre they hand it inD. make sure the entry is in B2-size r smaller
28. Which f the fllwing persnal infrmatin shuld be prvided?
①The student’s grade. ② The student’s hme address.
③ The student’s natinality. ④ The student’s schl name.
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④D. ①②④
29. There will be _______ prize winners in the cmpetitin.
A. threeB. furC. sixD. eight
30. In which sectin f a website can we prbably read the text?
A. Culture and ArtB. Life and Health
C. Natinal NewsD. Business Wrld
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了国际剪纸艺术大赛的相关信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“we invite middle schl students aged 13—19 frm all ver the wrld t take part in the cmpetitin and excellent wrks will be shwn t the public.”可知邀请来自世界各地13—19岁的中学生参加比赛，故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Size: The size f each entry (参赛作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5cmⅹ72.8cm).”可知每个作品的尺寸不得大于B2尺寸。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please write yur name, grade, schl name, natinality and email address n a piece f paper and send it with yur entry.”可知要提供你的姓名、年级、学校名称、国籍和电子邮件地址。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“•1st Prize/1 winner•2nd Prize /1 winner•3rd Prize /1 winner•Prize fr Excellence /5 winners”可知共有1+1+1+5=8。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了国际剪纸艺术大赛的相关信息，故可能出现在网站的“文化和艺术”部分。故选A。
B
AI technlgy has been used in many fields, and it is nw playing an increasingly imprtant rle in matters f public interest.
A grup f students at Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy (HUST) has develped an AI system that restres (修复) ld phts f missing children. Until nw, they have been prviding technlgical supprt fr many parents with ver 1, 000 restred phts and helped reunite (使重聚) 11 missing children with their families.
The team was set up by Sheng Jianzhng three years ag, when he was a student at HUST. He first thught t restre phtgraphs f missing children when he came acrss a missing child ntice with a pr-quality pht in 2020. As he was studying digital image prcessing (数字图像处理) at schl, he decided t use his skills t help the parents restre their images.
But the system cannt be cmpleted by ne persn alne. Luckily, many like-minded students sn vlunteered t jin Sheng’s prject.
After six mnths f hard wrk, they prduced an image restratin AI system that slved the prblem f unclear faces in phtgraphs. A restred image can be generated in just a few minutes. Parents can then print the high-quality images f their missing children nt T-shirts r large psters.
In many cases, the team desn't have direct cntact with the families. And smetimes the families dn’t even knw the team has helped them. “But we still feel satisfied, and we are happy fr them,” Sheng said.
In the future, Sheng plans t build a mre prfessinal team. “It wuld use technlgy t help peple wh have lst their lved nes, and als encurage mre yung talents t wrk fr a gd cause,” he said.
31. What d we knw abut the AI system frm Paragraph 2?
①Wh develped it. ②What it is used fr. ③When it was created. ④Hw many children it has helped t return hme.
A. ①②④B. ①③④C. ②③④D. ①②③
32. What made Sheng get the idea f the prject?
A. A child he knew.B. A ntice he saw.
C. A pht f his friend.D. An activity in his schl.
33. The underlined wrd “generated” has the clsest meaning t _________.
A. spreadB. fundC. prducedD. described
34. Which f the fllwing can best describe the team?
A. Hnest and plite.B. Friendly and humrus.
C. Prud and lucky.D. Creative and helpful.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Missing Pht Helps a Lt.B. Public Interest Matters Mst
C. AI Helps Missing Children Return HmeD. Middle Schl Students Imprve AI Technlgy
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了华中科技大学的一群学生开发了一个人工智能系统，可以恢复失踪儿童的旧照片。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A grup f students at Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy（HUST) has develped an AI system that restres (修复) ld phts f missing children. Until nw, they have been prviding technlgical supprt fr many parents with ver 1, 000 restred phts and helped reunite (使重聚) 11 missing children with their families.”可知华中科技大学的一群学生开发了一个人工智能系统，可以恢复失踪儿童的旧照片。到目前为止，他们一直在为许多父母提供技术支持，修复了1000多张照片，并帮助11名失踪儿童与家人团聚，即①②④。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He first thught t restre phtgraphs f missing children when he came acrss a missing child ntice with a pr-quality pht in 2020.”可知当他看到一张质量较差的失踪儿童通知时，他第一次想到恢复失踪儿童的照片。故选B。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“ A restred image can be generated in just a few minutes. Parents can then print the high-quality images f their missing children nt T-shirts r large psters.”可知恢复后的图像可以在几分钟内生成，然后，父母可以将失踪儿童的高质量图像打印到T恤衫或大海报上，故此处划线部分和prduced意义相近。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“And smetimes the families dn’t even knw the team has helped them.”可知他们开发了一个人工智能系统，帮助那些失踪儿童的家长，可见他们是有创造力的，且是乐于助人的。故选D。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了华中科技大学的一群学生开发了一个人工智能系统，可以恢复失踪儿童的旧照片，以选项C“人工智能帮助失踪儿童回家”为标题最合适。故选C。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的道歉短信，右栏是七条回复，请将道歉短信和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【答案】36. D 37. G
38. F 39. B
40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是根据五个学生的道歉信，匹配相应的回复。
【36题详解】
根据“I am really srry fr frgetting yur birthday.”及“I’d like t see yu sn t say srry I’ve als gt smething t give yu.”可知，“我”忘记了他的生日，很想见到他说声抱歉，并且有东西要给他，D选项“感谢你的信息，不要担心，我不伤心，并且我也很想见你，我等不及看看你要给我什么。”符合，故选D。
【37题详解】
根据“I’m s srry that I lst yur pen.”及“It is yur birthday gift frm yur father.”可知，“我”把他的笔弄丢了，那是他爸爸送的生日礼物，G选项“太可惜了！但是我知道你不是故意的，不要担心，我还有其他来自我爸爸的生日礼物。”符合，故选G。
【38题详解】
根据“Srry abut what I said yesterday abut peple wh use mbile phnes all the time.”可知，“我”对自己昨天跟一直在用手机的人说的话感到很抱歉，F选项“感谢你的来信，当别人一直在打电话的时候我也会很不开心，只是这次对我来说很不同，感谢你的理解，我希望我们不久之后能见面。”符合，故选F。
【39题详解】
根据“I’m srry I didn’t cme t yur birthday party.”可知，“我”对于没去他的生日派对感到很抱歉，B选项“谢谢你告诉我，我原本不理解你为什么没来派对，现在我知道了，并且也不生气，下次——不要忘了！”符合，故选B。
【40题详解】
根据“I dn’t knw why we started t fight. I hpe we can still be friends. I’ve gt tickets fr the cncert n Sunday.Wuld yu like t cme with me? ”可知，他们打架了，“我”希望可以成为朋友，并邀请他一起看演唱会，E选项“感谢你的来信，我的感觉也一样，是的，我们是好朋友。感谢你的邀请，但是我来不了，这周末是我爸爸的生日。”符合，故选E。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
A 17-year-ld by Ta Ta with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) tried t make a living by himself thrugh selling self-made ppcrn (爆米花) n the street in 2023. Accrding t Ta Ta’s mther Ya Chuanhua, her sn was brn ____41____ the disabling cnditin. As Ta Ta grew up, the idea f training his independence by ____42____ hme-made ppcrn has cme up in the mther’s mind. She ____43____ Ta Ta hw t make ppcrn at hme and helped sell it in Xiashan District, Hangzhu, East China’s Zhejiang Prvince. “Ta Ta, dn’t wrry. Take it ___44___ even if n ne cmes t buy,” Ya said t her sn. After a few wrds f encuragement, Ya let his sn d it by ____45____.
At first, the mther even paid sme passers-by t buy ppcrn frm her sn in rder t attract (吸引) ____46____ and increase Ta Ta’s cnfidence. Little by little, Ta Ta has becme mre active and cnfident. “The mment yu std here, yu were ____47____ a success.” Being ____48____ f Ta Ta’s prgress, Ya shared vides f her sn’s ppcrn selling stry nline, receiving great care and supprt frm Internet users. The nline vides have drawn the ____49____ f the lcal gvernment t Ta Ta’s situatin. After learning that the teen failed t receive prper schl educatin ____50____ f health cnditins, they have asked lcal special educatin teachers t ffer him dr-t-dr teaching.
【答案】41. with
42. selling
43. taught 44. easy
45. himself
46. buyers 47. already
48. prud 49. attentin
50. because
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个残疾孩子靠自己的能力卖爆米花的励志故事。
【41题详解】
句意：据涛涛的母亲姚传华介绍，她的儿子出生时就患有致残性疾病。be brn with“天生具有”。故填with。
【42题详解】
句意：涛涛长大后，母亲脑海中浮现出了通过卖自制爆米花来培养独立性的想法。根据“hme-made ppcrn”可知是卖爆米花，sell“卖”，介词by后加动名词。故填selling。
【43题详解】
句意：她教涛涛如何在家做爆米花，并帮助在中国东部浙江省杭州市萧山区销售。根据“Ta Ta hw t make ppcrn at hme”可知是教他做爆米花，teach“教”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填taught。
【44题详解】
句意：即使没人来买，也要放松。take it easy“放轻松”。故填easy。
【45题详解】
句意：在几句鼓励之后，姚让他的儿子自己去做。根据“d it by...”可知是让儿子自己做，用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
【46题详解】
句意：起初，这位母亲甚至付钱给一些路人从儿子那里买爆米花，以吸引买家，增加涛涛的信心。根据“buy ppcrn frm her sn in rder t attract”可知是让路人去买儿子的爆米花，吸引买家，buyer“买家”，此处用名词复数。故填buyers。
【47题详解】
句意：你站在这里的那一刻，你已经成功了。根据“yu success”可知表示站在那里就已经成功了，already“成功”。故填already。
【48题详解】
句意：姚为涛涛的进步感到骄傲，她在网上分享了儿子卖爆米花的故事视频，得到了网民的极大关心和支持。根据“f Ta Ta’s prgress”可知是为儿子的进步感到骄傲，be prud f“为……感到骄傲”。故填prud。
【49题详解】
句意：网上的视频引起了当地政府对涛涛的关注。根据“drawn the lcal gvernment”可知是引起了政府的关注，attentin“关注”。故填attentin。
【50题详解】
句意：在得知这名青少年因健康状况而未能接受适当的学校教育后，他们要求当地特殊教育教师为他提供挨家挨户的教学。根据“f health cnditins”可知是指因为他的健康状况没有受到教育，because f“因为”。故填because。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Jakub and Fernand are frm France. They are learning Chinese in Guangzhu. Every weekend they wuld like t visit sme places f interest nearby. Lingnan culture is quite attractive (有吸引力的) fr them.
Last week they went t Nanshe. It is a beautiful village n the mdern side f Dngguan. It’s reprted that Nanshe has actually been awarded as ne f China’s mst beautiful villages. The buildings were built in the Sng Dynasty, but they are well kept. Nwadays it is still a gd living place fr a lt f peple.
They saw many clrful dlls called “Chashan dlls”. Chashan dlls are an intangible cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) f Guangdng. They are made f earth and painted in different clrs. Mst f them are based n histrical characters and fairy stries, such as “Make friends in Tayuan”, “Niulang and Zhinv” and “Fur brthers (Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and Zha Yun)”. Jakub was surprised t see the dlls and he thught they were lvely. He has never seen dlls like these anywhere else in the wrld. What perfect gifts! He bught a few fr his mther. If yu get tired f giving cmmn gifts t peple, this is a gd idea. Quite special!
Jakub and Fernand als watched anther traditinal perfrmance—Kylin Dance. Peple f Dngguan celebrate a lt f festivals all year rund in rder t get much happiness, and Kylin Dance is ne f these events. It is very traditinal. It shws peple’s best wishes and hpes fr gd luck.
They learn mre abut China frm the visit. Hw excited they are!
51. Where is Nanshe?
____________________________________________________________________________________
52. What des Jakub think abut the dlls?
____________________________________________________________________________________
53. Wh did Jakub buy the dlls fr?
____________________________________________________________________________________
54. Why d peple f Dngguan celebrate a lt f festivals all year rund?
____________________________________________________________________________________
55. Hw d yu celebrate the festivals in yur hmetwn?
____________________________________________________________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
2024年的春节，汕头成功展现了城市的各种美，不但成为国人的网红打卡地，同时也吸引了不少外地游客。汕头文旅向广大青少年征集文章给世界展现汕头的“美”，邀请外国游客来汕头游玩。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文介绍汕头的“美”。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
参考词汇：Chashan Histry and Culture Exp Center潮博馆 Swatw Small Park 汕头小公园
Yingge Dance 英歌舞 rice rlls肠粉 beef htpt牛肉火锅 fish ball 鱼丸
The Beauty f Shantu
Many freigners are surprised at the beauty f China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. In Dngguan./It’s in Dngguan.
52. Lvely./He thinks the dlls are lvely.
53. His mther./Jakub bught the dlls fr his mther.
54. T get much happiness./In rder t get much happiness.
55. T celebrate the Spring Festival, we always g t flwer markets t watch flwers, watch lin dance shws and play with lanterns.
56 例文
The Beauty f Shantu
Many freigners are surprised at the beauty f China.
Nw I wuld like t shw yu the beauty f my hmetwn, Shantu, an amazing seaside city in the east f Guangdng Prvince. It has a lng histry and is especially famus fr Chashan style f cking.
If yu cme t Shantu, yu will find the fd here s tasty that yu must fall in lve with it. Fr example, yu can’t miss the fresh fish balls and delicius beef htpt. Yu can als visit many scenic spts t relax yurselves. Hanging ut with yur family r friends in Swatw Small Park which has special ld buildings is a gd chice. Or visit Chashan Histry and Culture Exp Center t learn mre abut the histry f Shantu. Besides, peple in Shantu are very friendly and warm-hearted. We are always ready t help thse wh are in truble.
Shantu is truly wrth a visit. I hpe yu can pay a visit here.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了雅各布和费尔南多是两个年轻的法国人。他们在广州学习中文。每个周末，他们都想参观附近的一些名胜古迹。他们对岭南文化非常感兴趣。
【51题详解】
根据“Last week they went t Nanshe. It is a beautiful village n the mdern side f Dngguan.”可知它位于东莞。故填In Dngguan./It’s in Dngguan.
【52题详解】
根据“Jakub was surprised t see the dlls and he thught they were lvely”可知他认为这些娃娃很可爱。故填Lvely./He thinks the dlls are lvely.
【53题详解】
根据“He bught a few fr his mther.”可知他给妈妈买了一个娃娃。故填His mther./Jakub bught the dlls fr his mther.
【54题详解】
根据“Peple f Dngguan celebrate a lt f festivals all year rund in rder t get much happiness”可知东莞人一年四季都在庆祝许多节日，以获得更多的快乐。故填T get much happiness./In rder t get much happiness.
【55题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为T celebrate the Spring Festival, we always g t flwer markets t watch flwers, watch lin dance shws and play with lanterns.
【56题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍汕头的基本信息；
第二步，列举汕头的“美”；
第三步，表示欢迎和祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①be famus fr因为……而闻名
②fall in lve with爱上
③hang ut with和某人闲逛
④be ready t准备好做某事
[高分句型]
①If yu cme t Shantu, yu will find the fd here s tasty that yu must fall in lve with it. (if引导的条件状语从句，引导的结果状语从句)
②Hanging ut with yur family r friends in Swatw Small Park which has special ld buildings is a gd chice. (which引导的定语从句)
2023 Guangzhu Internatinal Dragn Bat Invitatinal Race
When: It was held n June ________ (Saturday).
Where: On the Pearl River sectin between the Nrth Gate f Sun Yat-sen University and the Guangzhu
________.
The histry f the race: It ________ in 1985.
Activities: Traditinal dragn bat 600-meter straight race, 22-persn dragn bat 600-meter straight race,
________ dragn bat race and dragn bat shw.
Result: A team frm Zhuhai wn first prize f ________ 600-meter fr 22-persn dragn bats.
Internatinal Paper Cut Art Cmpetitin
T further develp the culture f paper cut art, t ffer chances t peple t help them becme mre creative, and t spread lcal cultures thrugh the art, we invite middle schl students aged 13—19 frm all ver the wrld t take part in the cmpetitin and excellent wrks will be shwn t the public.
Size: The size f each entry (参赛作品) mustn’t be larger than B2-size (51.5cm×72.8cm).
Entry fee: ¥30 per persn.
Entry perid: All entries must be arrive between 1st May and 31st May 2024.
Result: • One entry per persn;
• Entries must riginal (原创的) and unpublished (未出版的).
★All entries must be emailed t lixunpapercutart@163.cm. Please write yur name, grade, schl name, natinality and email address n a piece f paper and send it with yur entry.
____36____. I am really srry fr frgetting yur birthday. I wanted t phne yu but I frgt. I’d like t see yu sn t say srry. I’ve als gt smething t give yu.
____37____. I’m s srry that I lst yur pen. I knw it is very special fr yu. It is yur birthday gift frm yur father.
____38____. Srry abut what I said yesterday abut peple wh use mbile phnes all the time. I really dn’t knw yur father was ill. I understand yu wanted t phne him, and I’m really srry that I hurt yu.
____39____. I’m srry I didn’t cme t yur birthday party. My cusins came t visit me. T be hnest, when I remembered abut yur party, it was t late. I’m really srry.
____40____. I’m s srry. I dn’t knw why we started t fight. I hpe we can still be friends. I’ve gt tickets fr the cncert n Sunday. Wuld yu like t cme with me? Please say yes.
A. Thanks fr the message. I’m srry I can’t cme t yur birthday party because I’m really busy. Have fun withut me.
B. Thanks fr telling me. I didn’t understand why yu didn’t cme t the party. Nw I d and I’m nt angry. Next time—dn’t frget!
C. Hw culd I be angry? It’s OK that yu frgt abut the mney. Let it g. I can’t wait t see yur present.
D. Thanks fr the message. Dn’t wrry abut it. I’m nt sad. And yes, I’d lve t see yu t. And I can’t wait t see what yu’ve gt fr me.
E. Thanks fr writing. I feel the same. There wasn’t really a reasn t start a fight. And, yes, we are great friends. Thanks fr yur invitatin, but I can’t cme. It’s my father’s birthday this weekend.
F. Thanks s much fr writing. I’m really nt happy myself when peple have their mbiles n all the time. Only it was different fr me this time. Thanks fr understanding! I hpe we can meet sn.
G. What a pity! But I knw yu didn’t d it n purpse. Dn’t wrry abut that. I have sme ther birthday gifts frm my father.
difficult, sell, attentin, if, easy, with, teach, because, already, he, prud, buy