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山东省济宁市梁山县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中教学质量调研英语试题（含听力）
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这是一份山东省济宁市梁山县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中教学质量调研英语试题（含听力），共10页。试卷主要包含了答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0，考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注音事项：
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，60分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3.答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。
4.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后在写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。
5.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共60分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. What’s wrng with the wman?
A.B.C.
2. What des the wman need?
A.B.C.
3. What did the by lend t the girl?
A.B.C.
4. Hw will Lucy deal with her prblem?
A. By learning t frget.B. By jining a club.C. By seeing a dctr.来这里 全站资源一元不到！5. What was the by ding when his father came back?
A. Ding the hmewrk.B. Taking a shwer.C. Playing cmputer games.
6. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.B. Mther and sn.C. Teacher and student.
7. What happened while Nancy was eating lunch?
A. The car accident happened.B. It began t rain heavily.
C. Her alarm clck went ff.
8. Why was Susan tired?
A. Because she went t bed late.B. Because she repaired the radi.
C. Because she was lking fr a radi.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. Hw many times has Tm been late this week?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
10. Why didn’t Tm hear the alarm?
A. Because he was sleeping.B. Because he turned it ff.C. Because he didn’t have ne.
11. Wh is the wman?
A. Tm’s teacher.B. Tm’s mther.C. Tm’s sister.
听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. Wh has a prblem?
A. Mary’s mther.B. Mr. Li.C. Mary.
13. When did Mary argue with her mther?
A. Last night.B. This mrning.C. Last week.
14. What des Mr. Li think f a mbile phne t Mary?
A. It’s useless.B. It’s necessary.C. It’s imprtant.
15. What will her mther d if Mary says srry t her?
A. She will be angry t hear that.B. She will be happy t hear that.
C. She will buy her a mbile phne.
注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计45分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
16. Hw lng d vlunteers need t wrk in the city park?
A. Fr tw hurs.B. Fr three hurs.C. Fr fur hurs.D. Fr five hurs.
17. If Jack wants t vlunteer in the fd bank, he shuld
A. be free n the weekendB. be gd at cking delicius fd
C. call 678—9868 t learn mre infrmatinD. be in gd health and wear a mask
18. Which f the fllwing can vlunteer fr the after—schl reading prgram?
A. Tim—he is a 12-year—ld middle schl student.
B. Susan—she is a 24-year-ld teacher with a kind heart.
C. Mike—he runs a bkstre and he is always busy n weekends.
D. Cindy—she is a 16-year-ld shy girl and likes reading quietly.
B
A cld is a cmmn illness. It ften starts with a sre thrat. And yu usual-ly have a headache, t.
It’s nt serius, but yu can feel very bad. Als it can bring sme prblems. What shuld yu d when yu have a cld? Yu shuld have a gd rest first. It’s gd t drink a lt f warm water, t. Yu can g t a dctr and take sme medicine. Maybe yu can als try sme Chinese medicine that is nw very ppular arund the wrld.
What shuld yu d t stp a cld? One imprtant way is t exercise mre f-ten. Running, swimming r even walking can help a lt. Try t exercise fr at least 30 minutes a day. It’s als imprtant t g t bed and get up early. Studies shw that the cld r flu virus （流感病毒） can live n ur hands fr a lng time. S yu shuld ften wash yur hands with sap. Finally, it’s imprtant t have a bal-anced diet.
If yu can d these, yu will hardly ever catch a cld again.
19. What is a cld like?
A. It’s scary.B. It ften needs a lt f treatments.
C. It’s very serius.D. It brings sme prblems.
20. What shuld yu d when yu have a cld?
A. G t a dctr.B. Sleep early and get up early.
C. Exercise mre ften.D. Drink much cld water.
21. Why shuld yu ften wash yur hands with sap?
A. Because it makes ur hands smell gd.B. Because it makes ur hands nicer.
C. Because it may help keep the flu virus away.D. Because it is nt expensive fr us t buy sap.
22. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Only Chinese medicine can help stp a cld.
B. We shuld run r swim when we have a cld.
C. The mst imprtant way t stp a cld is t drink lts f water.
D. Gd eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away frm a cld.
C
A yung American dctr was sleeping when suddenly his drbell began t ring. It was already midnight, but what culd the dctr d? He had t get up, put n his cat and g dwnstairs （下楼）. When he pened the dr, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand.
“Hw d yu d?” said the man “Can yu cme at nce t a place ut f twn? It’s quite far but yu have a car and I can shw yu the way.”
“Certainly,” said the dctr “I’m quite ready. I can cme at nce.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the frnt dr, the man gt int the dctr’: car, and they drve ff.
They drve n fr a lng time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my hme. Nw I can pay yu and yu can g back t the twn.” “I must see wh’s ill. Hw can I g back withut seeing him?”
“Nbdy is ill.” explained the man. “I live here, yu see, and ne must get hme frm a twn, There are n taxis this time f the night, but a dctr ften makes night calls, s excuse me. Here is mney. Thank yu, dctr. Gd night.”
23. What was the dctr ding when the drbell started t ring?
A. He was wrking upstairs.B. He was sleeping dwnstairs.
C. He was sleeping upstairs.D. He was wrking dwnstairs.
24. The man asked the dctr
A. t g t his huseB. t g t a place ut f twn
C. t see a patientD. t g dwnstairs
25. What the man wanted t d was nly ______.
A. t fl the dctrB. t give the dctr mney
C. t play a jke with the dctrD. t get hme in the dctr’s car26. The dctr must be ______ at last.
A. angryB. sadC. happyD. ill
D
It’s easy t have a fight in yur family. Smetimes yur parents fight with each ther, r yu fight with yur parents, r even yu fight with yur brther r sister. When it happens, yu may fee sad r even angry. Remember even peple wh lve each ther fight smetimes.
When yu’re sad r angry, keep calm dwn and then try thinking f a way t slve the prblem. Yu culd g ut t run arund r play a ball, r just find a quiet place relax. When yu’re really calm, talk with the persn yu argued with, Then maybe yu will feel much better.
Even if yu’re very angry, never hurt anyne in yur family. That culd nly make things get wrse. If yur brther r sister hurts yu, it’s imprtant t tell yur parents. It’s als imprtant t tell an adult if yur parent hurts yu. Yu culd have a family meeting t talk abut it when the fight happens. At the meet-ing, everyne shuld tell hw they feel and give their advice.
Smetimes, yu shuld visit a family dctr t talk abut the prblems and get sme gd advice. It’s nt always easy t stp families frm fighting. But wrking tgether can make it wrk.
27. The first paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. there might be a fight in a familyB. family members lve each ther very much
C. what yu can d when there is a family fightD. It’s cmmn t have a family fight
28. What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “calm”?
A. 繁忙的B. 愉悦的C. 平静的D. 急躁的
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. A family meeting culd help with the fight in yur family.
B. It’s nt easy fr yu t stp yur family fighting alne.
C. Yu can visit a family dctr t get advice n yur family fight.
D. The peple are in a family fight because they dn’t lve each ther.
30. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Never fight with anyne in yur familyB. A family fight may hurt everyne in yur family
C. Try t d smething t stp the fight in yur familyD. What shuld yu d when a family fight happens?
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共60分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计10分）
请听下面一段短文。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（短文读两遍）
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1. We made an imprtant d ______ at the end f the meeting.
2. Dn’t c ______ yurself with thers. Yu shuld just be yurself.
3. I get such a strng feeling f s ______ when I see the animals get better.
4. We can’t i ______ what life will be like withut clean water r fresh air.
5. Taking exercise is gd fr children’s ______ （发展）.
6. New technlgy ______ （提供） us with mre chances t knw abut ur sciety.
7. Alice has made many Chinese friends ______ （自……以来） she came t ur schl.
8. They finished the wrk ______ （完全地） yesterday.
五、综合填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Emily lived in a small twn. She 1. ______ (read)a bk when suddenly the rainstrm started. The wind blew 2. ______ (strng) utside.
Emily’s neighbrs were busy 3. ______ (try) t prtect their hmes frm the serius strm. Sme were cleaning up fallen trees and 4. ______ (break) huses while thers were trying t repair their rfs. Emily’s parents tld her 5. ______ (sleep). But Emily culdn’t stp wrrying abut the strm. She watched thrugh the windw as the rain cntinued 6. ______ (fall)heavily and the wind blew utside.
Finally, after a few hurs, the strm 7 ______ (begin) t die dwn. The sun came ut, and the sky turned blue again. Emily went utside and saw that her neighbrhd was 8. ______ a mess. Emily’s parents helped clean the mess while her neighbrs wrked tgether 9. ______ (repair) the huses. Nw the neighbr- hd prvides us 10. ______ a gd envirnment again.
六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
Nwadays mre and mre children seem t get lst in a “sea f digital （数字） technlgy”. As much, they use digital technlgy t much, they are lsing their ability t d 1. ______ things. They can’t make tys themselves with hands r help mum ck dinner. And wrst f all, they seem t be lsing interest in cm-municating with thers.
“I have talked with a number f teachers. They care abut the increasing numbers f yung pupils wh can play 2. ______ cmputers r smart phnes, but have few r n skills t make things.” said a teacher, Clin Kinney. “Many pupils can’t cmmunicate with ther pupils but their parents talk 3. ______ f their abili-ty t use a cmputer r a smart phne.”
Instead f playing with ther children, mre and mre children are 4. ______ t stay indrs and quietly play n a tablet （平板电脑） n weekends and after schl. Hw can a child grw up t be a very gd artist if he desn’t learn hw t use a paintbrush and develp his painting skill? Hw can a child learn t make friends as he gets lder 5. ______ he desn’t learn t cmmunicate with thers at a yung age?
Digital technlgy can be used fr gd r bad. We can use a stne t either break a windw r build a huse. We shuldn’t blame （责备） the children. We shuld help them 6. ______ right chices. It is certainly necessary fr children t knw hw t use digital technlgy in tday’s wrld, but what is mre imprtant, we shuld encurage them t develp scial 7. ______ which will d them gd when they grw up.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
In China, sme parents d almst everything fr their children these days. They lk n their lder children r smetimes even adults as babies! It is a very cmmn prblem in China.
Sme parents dn’t let children d chres r g anywhere by themselves. S their children can’t d anything by themselves and have t depend mre n them.
In fact, n children really enjy being lked after by their parents all the time. N parents wuld be happy t knw that. As a result f t much care, their children dn’t knw anything abut the wrld! Children need their wn time t grw int adults and t learn hw t deal with prblems. T much care spils （破坏） their fun when they are grwing up. And when suddenly they can’t depend n their parents, these children may be in great truble.
It is nice that parents shw their care t their children. It is nice that children knw that their parents’ lve is ut f lve, and it will be nicer if the children let their parents knw hw much lve they really need, and hw much lve is t much.
1. What’s the cmmn prblem in China?
2. Why can’t children d anything by themselves?
3. Are the children happy r unhappy when parents lk after them all the time?
4.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
八、写作（共1小题，计15分）
勤劳是中华民族的优秀传统美德，青少年要继承并发扬这一传统美德。请结合下列提示及自身实际，以“Ding Husewrk”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：
1.请列举你经常做的家务：
2.你还打算学做什么家务及原因；
3.谈谈你对做家务的看法。
要求：
1.思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。
2.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。
Ding Husewrk
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024年学年度第二学期八年级期中检测
英语听力原文
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. M: Yu dn’t lk well. What’s the matter?
W: I have a headache.
2.M: What can I d fr yu?
W: It’s dark here. I need a flashlight.
3.W: Tm, may I brrw yur knife? I need it t make a sandwich.
M: N prblem. By the way, dn’t frget t put sme tmat sauce. It’s yummy.
4. W: My name is Lucy. I am t shy t talk t ther peple. I want t make mre friends.
M: Well, I think yu can jin a club t find sme friends.
5. M: Was the by ding his hmewrk when his father came back frm wrk?
W: N, he was taking a shwer.
M: Lucy, it’s time fr dinner. What are yu ding nw?
W: I can’t find my English bk. Have yu seen it anywhere?
M: Srry, I haven’t. Why nt ask yur mther? Maybe she has seen it.
7. M: Nancy, what were yu ding when the car accident happened?
W: I was eating lunch with my parents at hme.
8. M: Hell, Susan. Yu lk tired.
W: Yes, I went t bed t late last night. I was listening t music and frgt the time.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
W: Lk at the time, Tm. Yu are tw hurs late.
M: I’m srry, Mrs. Smith.
W: Yu have been late fur times this week. What’s the excuse tday?
M: I wke up late.
W: That’s nt a gd excuse. Dn’t yu have an alarm clck?
M: Yes, I d.
W: Did yu frget t turn it n?
M: Oh, n. I set it fr 6:00 and I turned it n befre I went t sleep.
W: Then why did yu get up late?
M: The alarm went ff while I was sleeping. I didn’t hear it.听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
M: What’s wrng with yu, Mary? Yu lk unhappy.
W: I had a disagreement with my mther last night and decided nt t talk t her.
M: Why?
W: I wanted my mther t buy me a mbile phne. But she said a mbile phne was nt useful t me.
M: Then d yu think a mbile phne is useful t yu?
W: Yes, yu knw many f my classmates have mbile phnes.
M: I think yur mther is right. It’s very imprtant fr yu t study nw. Yu shuld say srry t yur mther.
W: But I’m afraid f my mther.
M: Dn’t wrry. Yur mum will be happy t hear that.
W: Thanks fr yur advice, Mr. Li.
注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。
三、听力填词（共5小题，计10分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
All my classmates are vlunteers. Nick enjys playing ftball and he teaches the yung children hw t play ftball. Dave lves animals and n weekends he wrks in the z r animal hspitals. Jhn likes reading funny stries and he is gd at telling stries and jkes, s he ften visits sick kids in hspital t cheer them up. Sally likes painting, s she paints fr the schl newspaper. Anna lves singing and she sings t the ld peple r sings t raise mney fr hmeless peple. All f them are very happy because they can ffer their help t thers.
2023-2024学年第二学期期中考试
八年级英语试题答案
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
1-5 CBBBB6-10 AAACA11-15 ACAAB
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
16-20 BDBDA21-25 CDCBD26-30 ADCDD
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
1. children2. z3. sick4. newspaper5. raise
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
1. decisin2. cmpare3. satisfactin4. imagine
5. develpment6. prvides7. since8. cmpletely
五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
1. was reading2. strngly3. trying4. brken5. t sleep
6. t fall7. began8. in9. t repair10. with
六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
1. simple2. with3. prudly4. chsing
5. if6. make7. abilities七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
1. Sme parents d almst everything fr their children these days.
2. Because sme parents dn’t let children d chres r g anywhere by themselves.
3. Unhappy.
4.所以他们的孩子们不能独自做任何事情并且不得不更多得依赖父母。
5. Children are n lnger babies.
八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
Ding Husewrk
I ften help my parents sweep the flr and wash the dishes. I want t learn hw t ck and sew clthes. As a middle schl student, I think we shuld share husewrk with ur parents. First, we have t much pressure at schl. Ding husewrk is a gd way t relax urselves. Secnd, we always sit t lng. Ding husewrk is gd fr ur health. Third, ur parents are tired after wrk. Sharing husewrk can imprve ur relatinship with them.
评分说明：评分时，可根据内容和语言表达等方面分为四个等级。
第一档：优（12-15分）。要点齐全，语言结构和词汇丰富，表达清楚，没有或基本没有（不超过1-2处）语言错误，书写工整，字数符合要求。
第二档：良（8-11分）。要点比较齐全，语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但符合内容要求，表达比较清楚，有少量（1-3处）语言错误，书写工整，字数基本符合要求。
第三档：中（4-7分）。要点不齐全，语言结构单一，错误较多，表达不太清楚，书写不够工整，字数少。
第四档：差（0-3分）。要点不齐全，所写内容杂乱，不知所云，书写潦草，字数太少。Vlunteers Wanted
The city park
Time: Friday (13:30—16:30)
Things t d: pick up rubbish and clean the benches （长凳）
Yu need t:
wear cmfrtable clthes
bring rubbish bags
Tel: 678-8689
The fd bank
Time: Tuesday r Thursday (10:30—14:30)
Things t d: cllect fd frm restaurants and give ut fd t hmeless peple
Yu need t:
be aged between 17 and 50
be healthy and strng
wear a mask （口罩）
Tel: 678-9686
The after — schl reading prgram
Time: Sunday (14:00—17:00)
Things t d: raise strybks fr kids, read bks t them and have a gd talk with them.
Yu need t:
be at least 14 years ld
be gd at teaching
be friendly
Tel: 678-9868
Name
Hbby
Vlunteering
Nick
playing ftball
teaches yung l. ______ hw t play ftball
Dave
lving animals
wrks in the 2. ______ r animal hspitals
Jhn
reading funny stries
visit 3. ______ kids
Sally
painting paints fr schl
4. ______
Anna
singing
sings t the ld peple r sings t 5. ______ mney fr hmeless peple.
with abilities if difficult simple make prudly until chsing
注音事项：
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，60分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，60分；共120分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3.答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其他答案。
4.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后在写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。
5.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共60分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. What’s wrng with the wman?
A.B.C.
2. What des the wman need?
A.B.C.
3. What did the by lend t the girl?
A.B.C.
4. Hw will Lucy deal with her prblem?
A. By learning t frget.B. By jining a club.C. By seeing a dctr.来这里 全站资源一元不到！5. What was the by ding when his father came back?
A. Ding the hmewrk.B. Taking a shwer.C. Playing cmputer games.
6. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.B. Mther and sn.C. Teacher and student.
7. What happened while Nancy was eating lunch?
A. The car accident happened.B. It began t rain heavily.
C. Her alarm clck went ff.
8. Why was Susan tired?
A. Because she went t bed late.B. Because she repaired the radi.
C. Because she was lking fr a radi.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. Hw many times has Tm been late this week?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
10. Why didn’t Tm hear the alarm?
A. Because he was sleeping.B. Because he turned it ff.C. Because he didn’t have ne.
11. Wh is the wman?
A. Tm’s teacher.B. Tm’s mther.C. Tm’s sister.
听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. Wh has a prblem?
A. Mary’s mther.B. Mr. Li.C. Mary.
13. When did Mary argue with her mther?
A. Last night.B. This mrning.C. Last week.
14. What des Mr. Li think f a mbile phne t Mary?
A. It’s useless.B. It’s necessary.C. It’s imprtant.
15. What will her mther d if Mary says srry t her?
A. She will be angry t hear that.B. She will be happy t hear that.
C. She will buy her a mbile phne.
注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计45分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
16. Hw lng d vlunteers need t wrk in the city park?
A. Fr tw hurs.B. Fr three hurs.C. Fr fur hurs.D. Fr five hurs.
17. If Jack wants t vlunteer in the fd bank, he shuld
A. be free n the weekendB. be gd at cking delicius fd
C. call 678—9868 t learn mre infrmatinD. be in gd health and wear a mask
18. Which f the fllwing can vlunteer fr the after—schl reading prgram?
A. Tim—he is a 12-year—ld middle schl student.
B. Susan—she is a 24-year-ld teacher with a kind heart.
C. Mike—he runs a bkstre and he is always busy n weekends.
D. Cindy—she is a 16-year-ld shy girl and likes reading quietly.
B
A cld is a cmmn illness. It ften starts with a sre thrat. And yu usual-ly have a headache, t.
It’s nt serius, but yu can feel very bad. Als it can bring sme prblems. What shuld yu d when yu have a cld? Yu shuld have a gd rest first. It’s gd t drink a lt f warm water, t. Yu can g t a dctr and take sme medicine. Maybe yu can als try sme Chinese medicine that is nw very ppular arund the wrld.
What shuld yu d t stp a cld? One imprtant way is t exercise mre f-ten. Running, swimming r even walking can help a lt. Try t exercise fr at least 30 minutes a day. It’s als imprtant t g t bed and get up early. Studies shw that the cld r flu virus （流感病毒） can live n ur hands fr a lng time. S yu shuld ften wash yur hands with sap. Finally, it’s imprtant t have a bal-anced diet.
If yu can d these, yu will hardly ever catch a cld again.
19. What is a cld like?
A. It’s scary.B. It ften needs a lt f treatments.
C. It’s very serius.D. It brings sme prblems.
20. What shuld yu d when yu have a cld?
A. G t a dctr.B. Sleep early and get up early.
C. Exercise mre ften.D. Drink much cld water.
21. Why shuld yu ften wash yur hands with sap?
A. Because it makes ur hands smell gd.B. Because it makes ur hands nicer.
C. Because it may help keep the flu virus away.D. Because it is nt expensive fr us t buy sap.
22. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Only Chinese medicine can help stp a cld.
B. We shuld run r swim when we have a cld.
C. The mst imprtant way t stp a cld is t drink lts f water.
D. Gd eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away frm a cld.
C
A yung American dctr was sleeping when suddenly his drbell began t ring. It was already midnight, but what culd the dctr d? He had t get up, put n his cat and g dwnstairs （下楼）. When he pened the dr, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand.
“Hw d yu d?” said the man “Can yu cme at nce t a place ut f twn? It’s quite far but yu have a car and I can shw yu the way.”
“Certainly,” said the dctr “I’m quite ready. I can cme at nce.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the frnt dr, the man gt int the dctr’: car, and they drve ff.
They drve n fr a lng time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my hme. Nw I can pay yu and yu can g back t the twn.” “I must see wh’s ill. Hw can I g back withut seeing him?”
“Nbdy is ill.” explained the man. “I live here, yu see, and ne must get hme frm a twn, There are n taxis this time f the night, but a dctr ften makes night calls, s excuse me. Here is mney. Thank yu, dctr. Gd night.”
23. What was the dctr ding when the drbell started t ring?
A. He was wrking upstairs.B. He was sleeping dwnstairs.
C. He was sleeping upstairs.D. He was wrking dwnstairs.
24. The man asked the dctr
A. t g t his huseB. t g t a place ut f twn
C. t see a patientD. t g dwnstairs
25. What the man wanted t d was nly ______.
A. t fl the dctrB. t give the dctr mney
C. t play a jke with the dctrD. t get hme in the dctr’s car26. The dctr must be ______ at last.
A. angryB. sadC. happyD. ill
D
It’s easy t have a fight in yur family. Smetimes yur parents fight with each ther, r yu fight with yur parents, r even yu fight with yur brther r sister. When it happens, yu may fee sad r even angry. Remember even peple wh lve each ther fight smetimes.
When yu’re sad r angry, keep calm dwn and then try thinking f a way t slve the prblem. Yu culd g ut t run arund r play a ball, r just find a quiet place relax. When yu’re really calm, talk with the persn yu argued with, Then maybe yu will feel much better.
Even if yu’re very angry, never hurt anyne in yur family. That culd nly make things get wrse. If yur brther r sister hurts yu, it’s imprtant t tell yur parents. It’s als imprtant t tell an adult if yur parent hurts yu. Yu culd have a family meeting t talk abut it when the fight happens. At the meet-ing, everyne shuld tell hw they feel and give their advice.
Smetimes, yu shuld visit a family dctr t talk abut the prblems and get sme gd advice. It’s nt always easy t stp families frm fighting. But wrking tgether can make it wrk.
27. The first paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. there might be a fight in a familyB. family members lve each ther very much
C. what yu can d when there is a family fightD. It’s cmmn t have a family fight
28. What’s the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “calm”?
A. 繁忙的B. 愉悦的C. 平静的D. 急躁的
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. A family meeting culd help with the fight in yur family.
B. It’s nt easy fr yu t stp yur family fighting alne.
C. Yu can visit a family dctr t get advice n yur family fight.
D. The peple are in a family fight because they dn’t lve each ther.
30. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Never fight with anyne in yur familyB. A family fight may hurt everyne in yur family
C. Try t d smething t stp the fight in yur familyD. What shuld yu d when a family fight happens?
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共60分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计10分）
请听下面一段短文。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（短文读两遍）
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1. We made an imprtant d ______ at the end f the meeting.
2. Dn’t c ______ yurself with thers. Yu shuld just be yurself.
3. I get such a strng feeling f s ______ when I see the animals get better.
4. We can’t i ______ what life will be like withut clean water r fresh air.
5. Taking exercise is gd fr children’s ______ （发展）.
6. New technlgy ______ （提供） us with mre chances t knw abut ur sciety.
7. Alice has made many Chinese friends ______ （自……以来） she came t ur schl.
8. They finished the wrk ______ （完全地） yesterday.
五、综合填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Emily lived in a small twn. She 1. ______ (read)a bk when suddenly the rainstrm started. The wind blew 2. ______ (strng) utside.
Emily’s neighbrs were busy 3. ______ (try) t prtect their hmes frm the serius strm. Sme were cleaning up fallen trees and 4. ______ (break) huses while thers were trying t repair their rfs. Emily’s parents tld her 5. ______ (sleep). But Emily culdn’t stp wrrying abut the strm. She watched thrugh the windw as the rain cntinued 6. ______ (fall)heavily and the wind blew utside.
Finally, after a few hurs, the strm 7 ______ (begin) t die dwn. The sun came ut, and the sky turned blue again. Emily went utside and saw that her neighbrhd was 8. ______ a mess. Emily’s parents helped clean the mess while her neighbrs wrked tgether 9. ______ (repair) the huses. Nw the neighbr- hd prvides us 10. ______ a gd envirnment again.
六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
Nwadays mre and mre children seem t get lst in a “sea f digital （数字） technlgy”. As much, they use digital technlgy t much, they are lsing their ability t d 1. ______ things. They can’t make tys themselves with hands r help mum ck dinner. And wrst f all, they seem t be lsing interest in cm-municating with thers.
“I have talked with a number f teachers. They care abut the increasing numbers f yung pupils wh can play 2. ______ cmputers r smart phnes, but have few r n skills t make things.” said a teacher, Clin Kinney. “Many pupils can’t cmmunicate with ther pupils but their parents talk 3. ______ f their abili-ty t use a cmputer r a smart phne.”
Instead f playing with ther children, mre and mre children are 4. ______ t stay indrs and quietly play n a tablet （平板电脑） n weekends and after schl. Hw can a child grw up t be a very gd artist if he desn’t learn hw t use a paintbrush and develp his painting skill? Hw can a child learn t make friends as he gets lder 5. ______ he desn’t learn t cmmunicate with thers at a yung age?
Digital technlgy can be used fr gd r bad. We can use a stne t either break a windw r build a huse. We shuldn’t blame （责备） the children. We shuld help them 6. ______ right chices. It is certainly necessary fr children t knw hw t use digital technlgy in tday’s wrld, but what is mre imprtant, we shuld encurage them t develp scial 7. ______ which will d them gd when they grw up.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
In China, sme parents d almst everything fr their children these days. They lk n their lder children r smetimes even adults as babies! It is a very cmmn prblem in China.
Sme parents dn’t let children d chres r g anywhere by themselves. S their children can’t d anything by themselves and have t depend mre n them.
In fact, n children really enjy being lked after by their parents all the time. N parents wuld be happy t knw that. As a result f t much care, their children dn’t knw anything abut the wrld! Children need their wn time t grw int adults and t learn hw t deal with prblems. T much care spils （破坏） their fun when they are grwing up. And when suddenly they can’t depend n their parents, these children may be in great truble.
It is nice that parents shw their care t their children. It is nice that children knw that their parents’ lve is ut f lve, and it will be nicer if the children let their parents knw hw much lve they really need, and hw much lve is t much.
1. What’s the cmmn prblem in China?
2. Why can’t children d anything by themselves?
3. Are the children happy r unhappy when parents lk after them all the time?
4.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
八、写作（共1小题，计15分）
勤劳是中华民族的优秀传统美德，青少年要继承并发扬这一传统美德。请结合下列提示及自身实际，以“Ding Husewrk”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示：
1.请列举你经常做的家务：
2.你还打算学做什么家务及原因；
3.谈谈你对做家务的看法。
要求：
1.思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。
2.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。
Ding Husewrk
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024年学年度第二学期八年级期中检测
英语听力原文
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. M: Yu dn’t lk well. What’s the matter?
W: I have a headache.
2.M: What can I d fr yu?
W: It’s dark here. I need a flashlight.
3.W: Tm, may I brrw yur knife? I need it t make a sandwich.
M: N prblem. By the way, dn’t frget t put sme tmat sauce. It’s yummy.
4. W: My name is Lucy. I am t shy t talk t ther peple. I want t make mre friends.
M: Well, I think yu can jin a club t find sme friends.
5. M: Was the by ding his hmewrk when his father came back frm wrk?
W: N, he was taking a shwer.
M: Lucy, it’s time fr dinner. What are yu ding nw?
W: I can’t find my English bk. Have yu seen it anywhere?
M: Srry, I haven’t. Why nt ask yur mther? Maybe she has seen it.
7. M: Nancy, what were yu ding when the car accident happened?
W: I was eating lunch with my parents at hme.
8. M: Hell, Susan. Yu lk tired.
W: Yes, I went t bed t late last night. I was listening t music and frgt the time.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
W: Lk at the time, Tm. Yu are tw hurs late.
M: I’m srry, Mrs. Smith.
W: Yu have been late fur times this week. What’s the excuse tday?
M: I wke up late.
W: That’s nt a gd excuse. Dn’t yu have an alarm clck?
M: Yes, I d.
W: Did yu frget t turn it n?
M: Oh, n. I set it fr 6:00 and I turned it n befre I went t sleep.
W: Then why did yu get up late?
M: The alarm went ff while I was sleeping. I didn’t hear it.听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
M: What’s wrng with yu, Mary? Yu lk unhappy.
W: I had a disagreement with my mther last night and decided nt t talk t her.
M: Why?
W: I wanted my mther t buy me a mbile phne. But she said a mbile phne was nt useful t me.
M: Then d yu think a mbile phne is useful t yu?
W: Yes, yu knw many f my classmates have mbile phnes.
M: I think yur mther is right. It’s very imprtant fr yu t study nw. Yu shuld say srry t yur mther.
W: But I’m afraid f my mther.
M: Dn’t wrry. Yur mum will be happy t hear that.
W: Thanks fr yur advice, Mr. Li.
注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。
三、听力填词（共5小题，计10分）
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）
All my classmates are vlunteers. Nick enjys playing ftball and he teaches the yung children hw t play ftball. Dave lves animals and n weekends he wrks in the z r animal hspitals. Jhn likes reading funny stries and he is gd at telling stries and jkes, s he ften visits sick kids in hspital t cheer them up. Sally likes painting, s she paints fr the schl newspaper. Anna lves singing and she sings t the ld peple r sings t raise mney fr hmeless peple. All f them are very happy because they can ffer their help t thers.
2023-2024学年第二学期期中考试
八年级英语试题答案
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
1-5 CBBBB6-10 AAACA11-15 ACAAB
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
16-20 BDBDA21-25 CDCBD26-30 ADCDD
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
1. children2. z3. sick4. newspaper5. raise
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
1. decisin2. cmpare3. satisfactin4. imagine
5. develpment6. prvides7. since8. cmpletely
五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
1. was reading2. strngly3. trying4. brken5. t sleep
6. t fall7. began8. in9. t repair10. with
六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
1. simple2. with3. prudly4. chsing
5. if6. make7. abilities七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
1. Sme parents d almst everything fr their children these days.
2. Because sme parents dn’t let children d chres r g anywhere by themselves.
3. Unhappy.
4.所以他们的孩子们不能独自做任何事情并且不得不更多得依赖父母。
5. Children are n lnger babies.
八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
Ding Husewrk
I ften help my parents sweep the flr and wash the dishes. I want t learn hw t ck and sew clthes. As a middle schl student, I think we shuld share husewrk with ur parents. First, we have t much pressure at schl. Ding husewrk is a gd way t relax urselves. Secnd, we always sit t lng. Ding husewrk is gd fr ur health. Third, ur parents are tired after wrk. Sharing husewrk can imprve ur relatinship with them.
评分说明：评分时，可根据内容和语言表达等方面分为四个等级。
第一档：优（12-15分）。要点齐全，语言结构和词汇丰富，表达清楚，没有或基本没有（不超过1-2处）语言错误，书写工整，字数符合要求。
第二档：良（8-11分）。要点比较齐全，语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但符合内容要求，表达比较清楚，有少量（1-3处）语言错误，书写工整，字数基本符合要求。
第三档：中（4-7分）。要点不齐全，语言结构单一，错误较多，表达不太清楚，书写不够工整，字数少。
第四档：差（0-3分）。要点不齐全，所写内容杂乱，不知所云，书写潦草，字数太少。Vlunteers Wanted
The city park
Time: Friday (13:30—16:30)
Things t d: pick up rubbish and clean the benches （长凳）
Yu need t:
wear cmfrtable clthes
bring rubbish bags
Tel: 678-8689
The fd bank
Time: Tuesday r Thursday (10:30—14:30)
Things t d: cllect fd frm restaurants and give ut fd t hmeless peple
Yu need t:
be aged between 17 and 50
be healthy and strng
wear a mask （口罩）
Tel: 678-9686
The after — schl reading prgram
Time: Sunday (14:00—17:00)
Things t d: raise strybks fr kids, read bks t them and have a gd talk with them.
Yu need t:
be at least 14 years ld
be gd at teaching
be friendly
Tel: 678-9868
Name
Hbby
Vlunteering
Nick
playing ftball
teaches yung l. ______ hw t play ftball
Dave
lving animals
wrks in the 2. ______ r animal hspitals
Jhn
reading funny stries
visit 3. ______ kids
Sally
painting paints fr schl
4. ______
Anna
singing
sings t the ld peple r sings t 5. ______ mney fr hmeless peple.
with abilities if difficult simple make prudly until chsing
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