2024年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共25页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效.
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一.阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
2024 Yuth Writing Cmpetitin: Open Nw!
Calling all aged 11—17 arund China!
1. When can peple knw the result f the cmpetitin?
A. On March 9th.B. On July 9th.C. On May 15th.D. On August 15th.
2. What can the secnd place winner get?
A. Bks wrth ¥300.B. Magazines in 2024.
C A trip t universities.D. A ¥200 gift card.
3. What can we learn frm the pster (海报)?
A. The cmpetitin is nly fr children wh are 7 t 13 years ld.
B. The cmpetitrs shuld prvide their schl addresses in their emails.
C. Only the writings f the first-prize winners will be published in ur magazine.
D. The number f the wrds in yur writing shuldn’t be ver 600.
4. Hw can peple knw mre abut the cmpetitin?
A. By sending an email.B. By making a phne call.
C. By writing a letter.D. By visiting the website.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章讲述了青少年写作大赛的详细信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Winners will be annunced (宣布) in ur magazine n May 15th.”可知，获奖者将于5月15日在我们的杂志上公布，故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“2nd prize: A ¥100 gift card fr readersshp.cm ¥300 wrth f bks”可知，可以获得价值300元的书，故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Writing pieces ver 600 wrds will nt be accepted.”可知，文章不应超过600字。故选D。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Questins? Please call us at 281-9176.”可知，可以打电话获取更多信息，故选B。
B
Air is everywhere. Air is s imprtant that we can’t live withut it. Have yu heard f the news that air is sld by villagers? It’s reprted that villagers in sme areas f Guangdng are putting their clear air t gd use by selling it t turists wh live in heavy smg (雾霾).
At the weekend, peple frm big cities in the Pearl River Delta (珠江三角洲) cme t the nrthern area f Guangdng, including the 1,417-metre-high Gld Muntain, which is famus fr its clean air.
Villagers in the muntain sell air stred in plastic bags at prices frm 30 yuan fr a big bag t 10 yuan fr a small ne.
Zhi Chenglin, a Gld Muntain lcal persn, was the first t cme up with the idea after giving up his jb in Guangzhu. He said he returned t his hmetwn because he culdn’t bear the air and envirnment in Guangzhu.
Several wmen frm Guangzhu said they bught bags f air as a way t make mre peple pay much attentin t the envirnmental prtectin when they returned hme.
“We’ll analyse (分析) the air, make a cmparisn (对比), and tell friends hw bad the air in Guangzhu is becming,” said ne wman.
In the past few days, 21 cities and cunties f Guangdng prvince have been envelped (笼罩) in smg.
Blue sky, white cluds, fresh air and clean water, we are lking frward t them.
5. Why d villagers sell air?
A. Because they use this way t make mney.
B. Because there are turists wh meet envirnmental prblems.
C. Because the air in Guangdng is the clearest in the wrld.
D. Because there are sme f turists advising them t sell air.
6 What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T shw hw clear the air in Guangdng prvince is.
B. T shw the pinins frm peple abut selling air.
C. T shw the cnditin f current (现在的) envirnment.
D. T make mre peple pay attentin t the envirnment.
7. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Selling air is illegal (不合法的).
B. The villagers have made mre mney by selling the air.
C. The air in the village is better than Guangzhu.
D. The behavir f selling air is nt accepted by sme peple.
8. The passage can be fund in ________ f a magazine.
A. Scial casesB. Envirnmental prtectin
C. Future lifeD. Peple and nature
【答案】5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是提醒我们要注意环境保护，否则很难呼吸到新鲜空气。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s reprted that villagers in sme areas f Guangdng are putting their clear air t gd use by selling it t turists wh live in heavy smg”可知，村民卖空气是为了赚钱。故选A。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要是提醒我们要注意环境保护，否则很难呼吸到新鲜空气，所以是提醒我们注意环境。故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Several wmen frm Guangzhu said they bught bags f air as a way t make mre peple pay much attentin t the envirnmental prtectin when they returned hme.”可知几个来自广州的女士从村民那买新鲜空气，所以广州空气不如乡村的。故选C。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要是提醒我们要注意环境保护，否则很难呼吸到新鲜空气。所以在环境保护这一栏能读到这篇文章。故选B。
C
A grup f students at the Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy have helped families find their lved nes.
The vlunteer team f students has been helping many parents lk fr their children by restring (恢复) ver 1,000 phts. The team was set up by Sheng Jianzhng fur years ag. He first thught t restre phts f missing children when he saw a missing child ntice with a pr-quality image (劣质图像) in 2020. He wanted t help the parents restre their images. With the clear phts, the parents can pst them n the Internet t find their missing children. But it cannt be cmpleted by ne persn alne, he needed a team. Luckily, many students vlunteered t jin in Sheng’s prject.
In December 2021, father Sun Haiyang finally fund his sn after 14 years f searching. Sheng’s team played an imprtant rle in finding the by, and Sun expressed his thanks t them when they met. It has helped 11 missing children find their families—nine in 2022 and tw in 2023.
Smetimes the families dn’t even knw the team’s help. “But we are happy fr them,” said Zhang Shayun, a member f the team.
In the future, Sheng plans t build a better team t run the prgram. “It wuld train mre yung peple t wrk fr gd causes,” he said.
9. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing activities ?
① Many students vlunteered t jin in Sheng’s prject.
② Sheng saw a missing child ntice.
③ Sheng decided t help families find their lved nes.
④ Sheng needed a team t help the parents restre their images.
A ①④③②B. ②③④①C. ③④②①D. ④③①②
10. Why des the writer mentin the stry f father Sun Haiyang ?
A. T express his thanks t Sun Haiyang.
B. T shw the imprtance f Sheng’s team.
C. T intrduce a persn wh helped Sheng.
D. T list a reasn why students jined in Sheng’s prject.
11. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t ?
A. Sheng’s team members.
B. Yung peple wrk fr gd causes.
C. The families Sheng’s team helped.
D. Students at the Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy.
12. What’s the main idea f the passage ?
A. Sheng’ s ways f develping AI.B. The uses f AI in peple’s daily life .
C. Sheng’s team fr training yung peple.D. Student vlunteer team helps families get tgether.
【答案】9. B 10. B 11. C 12. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，讲述了华中科技大学的一群学生志愿者通过修复照片帮助家庭找到失踪的亲人的事情。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The team was set up by Sheng Jianzhng fur years ag. He first thught t restre phts f missing children when he saw a missing child ntice with a pr-quality image (劣质图像) in 2020. He wanted t help the parents restre their it cannt be cmpleted by ne persn alne, he needed a team. Luckily, many students vlunteered t jin in Sheng’s prject.”可知，Sheng首先看到了一份带有劣质图像的失踪儿童通知，然后他决定帮助家长恢复他们的图像，但他不能一个人完成，他需要一个团队，最后，许多学生自愿加入Sheng的项目。所以正确的顺序是②③④①。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In December 2021, father Sun Haiyang finally fund his sn after 14 years f searching. Sheng’s team played an imprtant rle in finding the by”可知，孙海洋的故事是为了展示Sheng的团队的重要性，他们在找到孙海洋的儿子的过程中起到了重要的作用。故选B。
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Smetimes the families dn’t even knw the team’s help. ‘But we are happy fr them’ said Zhang Shayun, a member f the team.”可知，“them”指的是Sheng的团队帮助的家庭。故选C。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“A grup f students at the Huazhng University f Science and Technlgy have helped families find their lved nes.”及全文可知，文章主要讲述了学生志愿者团队帮助家庭团聚的事情。故选D。
D
Wukng, Tiangng, Tianwen ... D yu knw where the names f Chinese space prgrams cme frm?
Wukng, the Dark Matter Particle Explrer satellite (暗物质粒子探测卫星), is named after (以……而命名) Chinese superher Mnkey King. Accrding t Jurney t the West, Mnkey King has a pair f sharp eyes (火眼金睛) which can tell the difference between gd and evil (恶). The Wukng satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Mnkey King t help scientists lk fr dark matter in space.
The name f the space statin, Tiangng, means “Heavenly Palace”. In Chinese myths, this is the hme f Tian Di. Nw Tiangng Space Statin is a hme fr Chinese astrnauts in space. And China welcmes freign astrnauts t Tiangng s that they can wrk tgether.
Tianwen, China’s Mars missins (火星任务), gets its name frm the pem Tianwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a famus pet frm ancient China. In Tianwen, he had the questins abut the sky, stars, nature, myths and the real wrld, shwing his hunger (渴望) fr truth. Perhaps the Tianwen missins will end up answering sme f Qu Yuan’s questins.
If yu lk int mre names f Chinese space prgrams, yu will find that they all have beautiful meanings. We, the Chinese peple, have a lng-cherished (珍藏已久的) space dream. S the naming f Chinese space prgrams is taken very seriusly.
13. What is the Wukng satellite used fr?
A. Answering sme f Qu Yuan’s questins.
B. Finding the difference between gd and evil.
C. Helping scientists search fr dark matter in space.
D. Welcming freign astrnauts t the space statin.
14. The underlined wrd “myths” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A. pemsB. fairy talesC. sayingsD. diaries
15. The name f China’s Mars missins is frm ________.
A. Qu Yuan’s pem TianwenB. an ancient nvel
C. ancient Chinese mythsD. Jurney t the West
16. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. What Beautiful Names!B. What a Cherished Star!
C. What Excellent Pems!D. What a Lng Jurney!
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国航天项目名字的由来。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Wukng satellite is just as sharp-eyed as Mnkey King t help scientists lk fr dark matter in space.”可知，悟空卫星帮助科学家寻找太空中的暗物质。故选C。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“In Chinese myths, this is the hme f Tian Di.”及常识可知，在中国神话中，这里是天帝的故乡。myths是“神话”的意思。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tianwen, China’s Mars missins (火星任务), gets its name frm the pem Tianwen by Qu Yuan.”可知，中国火星任务的名字来自屈原的诗《天问》。故选A。
【16题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“Wukng, Tiangng, yu knw where the names f Chinese space prgrams cme frm?”可知，本文主要介绍了中国航天项目名字的由来，因此，本文的标题应为“多么美丽的名字”。故选A。
E
阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Wh shuld be the breadwinner (养家糊口的人) in a family? The father? The mther? Or bth? It’s nt easy t answer the questin because things have changed a lt.
In the past, men were usually the breadwinners. ___17___ Wmen stayed at hme and lked after the children. They als did husewrk such as making their beds and cking meals. ___18___
Nwadays, things change s much. ___19___ A man like this is called a stay-at-hme dad. Being a stay-at-hme mm r dad is her r his wn chice, and it’s nt suitable fr everybdy.
Being a stay-at-hme mm r dad is a ht tpic. ___20___ Sme peple enjy staying at hme all day. They think it’s a wnderful lifestyle. But sme peple dn’t want t stay at hme all day. They say such a lifestyle makes them feel bred. They wn’t be a stay-at-hme mm r dad.
A. Different peple have different ideas.
B. Many wmen wrk and sme men stay at hme fr children.
C. They went t wrk and made sme mney fr their family.
D. They made a lt f bread fr the cmmunity.
E. A wman like this was called a stay-at-hme mm.
【答案】17. C 18. E 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了谁应该是家里养家糊口的人这一话题。
【17题详解】
由上一句“In the past, men were usually the breadwinners.”可知下一句会具体说男人怎样养家糊口，选项C“他们去工作，为家人挣钱。”符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
由上文“Wmen stayed at hme as making their beds and cking meals.”可知，过去妇女们常在家里照顾孩子、做家务，选项E“这样的妇女被称作全职妈妈。”符合语境。故选E。
【19题详解】
由第二段以及空格上一句“Nwadays, things change s much.”可知，以前是爸爸出去上班挣钱，妈妈在家做家务，现在情况变了，选项B“很多妇女去工作，而一些男人在家照顾小孩。”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
由下文“Sme peple enjy staying at sme peple dn’t want t stay at hme all day.”可知，关于是否在家照顾小孩的话题，一些人喜欢待在家里，而另一些人不喜欢。选项A“不同的人有不同的观点。”符合语境。故选A。
二．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Stuart wrks as a lawyer in a law firm (律师事务所). There is a lt f pressure at wrk and he is busy nearly every day.
One day, he felt stressed ut and wanted t find a ____21____ t relax. S he decided t take a lng, ht bath. He filled the bathtub (浴缸) with water and slwly ____22____ in it.
A few minutes passed. Just as Stuart started feeling ____23____, the drbell rang. He didn’t want t leave the bathtub. But he still gt ut, ____24____ his slippers (拖鞋) and rbe (浴袍) and went t the dr.
A salesman (推销员) at the dr wanted t knw if he needed any shes. Stuart was very ____25____. He already had a gd pair f shes. Because f the salesman, he had t leave his cmfrtable bathtub!
He shuted “N!” at the salesman and quickly clsed the dr. Then, he ____26____ t the bathrm.
Hwever, the drbell rang ____27____. Still in his slippers and rbe, Stuart headed fr (走向) the dr. He tk ne step, slipped (滑倒) n the wet flr, fell backward, and hit his back ____28____ the hard bathtub.
While in great ____29____, Stuart struggled int (挣扎着穿上) his clthes and drve t the ____30____. After examining him, the dctr said, “Yu knw, yu’re lucky. Nthing is brken. But yu need t relax ... Why dn’t yu g hme and take a lng, ht bath?”
21. A. wayB. keyC. seatD. jb
22. A. made an effrtB. cnnected withC. drpped byD. lay dwn
23. A. cmfrtableB. tiredC. excitedD. hungry
24. A. picked upB. searched frC. put nD. fixed up
25. A. happyB. angryC. scaredD. wrried
26. A. pushedB. exchangedC. jumpedD. returned
27. A. againB. secretlyC. n timeD. in time
28. A. verB. underC. againstD. acrss
29. A. dangerB. painC. fearD. jy
30. A. strangerB. lawyerC. salesmanD. dctr
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是律师斯图尔特想通过洗热水澡来放松一下，减少工作压力。然而由于一个卖鞋的推销员的打扰，他离开了浴室去开门，生气地赶走了推销员。门铃再次响起，他在去开门时摔伤了，在去医院检查后，医生竟然建议他回家继续洗热水澡的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：有一天，他感到压力很大，想找到一种放松的方式。
way方式；key关键；seat座位；jb工作。根据“S he decided t take a lng, ht bath”可知，他想找到一种放松的方式。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：他把浴缸装满水，然后慢慢地躺在里面。
made an effrt努力；cnnected with与……连接；drpped by拜访；lay dwn躺下。根据“He didn’t want t leave the bathtub”可知，他慢慢地躺在浴缸里。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：就在斯图尔特开始感到舒服的时候，门铃响了。
cmfrtable舒服的；tired劳累的；excited激动的；hungry饥饿的。根据“he had t leave his cmfrtable bathtub”可知，在浴缸里泡澡会很舒服，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：但他还是出来，穿上拖鞋和长袍，走到门口。
picked up捡起；searched fr寻找；put n穿上；fixed up修理。根据“went t the dr”可知，此处是穿上拖鞋，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：斯图尔特非常生气。
happy高兴的；angry生气的；scared害怕的；wrried担心的。根据“He shuted ‘N!’at the salesman and quickly clsed the dr”可知，斯图尔特非常生气销售员打断了他泡澡。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：然后，他回到浴室。
pushed推；exchanged交换；jumped跳；returned归还。根据“ quickly clsed the dr”可知，他回到浴室。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：然而，门铃又响了。
again再一次；secretly秘密地；n time准时；in time及时。根据“Still in his slippers and rbe, Stuart headed fr (走向) the dr”可知，门铃又响了。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：他走了一步，在潮湿的地板上滑倒，向后摔倒，背部撞在坚硬的浴缸上。
ver在……上面；under在……下面；against倚靠；acrss穿过。根据“He tk ne step, slipped (滑倒) n the wet flr”可知，背部撞在坚硬的浴缸上。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：在极度痛苦中，斯图尔特挣扎着穿上衣服，开车去看医生。
danger危险；pain疼痛；fear害怕；jy快乐。根据“hit his back against the hard bathtub”可知，背部撞在坚硬的浴缸上非常疼痛。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：在极度痛苦中，斯图尔特挣扎着穿上衣服，开车去看医生。
stranger陌生人；lawyer律师；salesman销售员；dctr医生。根据“After examining him, the dctr said”可知，开车去看医生。故选D。
第二部分 非选择题（共40分）
三.语篇填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。
The Yi’s New Year is a ppular festival fr the Yi ethnic grup (彝族) in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhu and Guangxi. It ___31___ (fall) n a day arund Nvember 20th every year. There are many traditinal practices (惯例) f the festival.
When the festival cmes near, the Yi peple will start huse cleaning. They think that cleaning can help them wash away bad things in the huse and bring gd luck ___32___ them. They als put firewd in frnt f their huses. They believe that ___33___ height f the firewd is a symbl f a happy life in the new year. It als shws the hard wrk they ___34___ (d) in the past year.
On the eve f the Yi’s New Year, family members cme tgether ___35___ (enjy) a big dinner. On the day f the festival, the yung Yi peple wear ___36___ (they) ethnic dresses and g t a muntainside. They jin in many activities f the lcal New Year. Merqin, a seesaw-like (像跷跷板一样的) swing activity, is ne f ___37___ (ppular) games amng the Yi peple.
New Year’s activities wuld nt be cmplete withut visiting ___38___ (relative) and friends. The Yi peple usually prepare gifts such as meat drinks, and ther things when they g fr a visit.
The Yi peple lve these practices ___39___ (deep) and have been trying t pass them dwn (世代相传). These practices shw the Yi peple’s way f life ____40____ their gd wishes fr a better life.
【答案】31. falls
32. t 33. the
34. have dne
35. t enjy
36. their 37. the mst ppular
38. relatives
39. deeply 40. and
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了彝族人是如何庆祝彝族新年的。
【31题详解】
句意：它在每年11月20日左右到来。句子是一般现在时，主语是it。应填入fall的第三人称单数形式。故填falls。
【32题详解】
句意：他们认为打扫可以帮助他们洗掉房子里不好的东西，给他们带来好运。bring sth t sb“给某人带来某物”，固定搭配。故填t。
【33题详解】
句意：他们认为柴火的高度是新的一年幸福生活的象征。the height f“……的高度”。故填the。
【34题详解】
句意：这也显示了他们在过去一年中所做的辛勤工作。根据“in the past year”可知，此处用现在完成时have/has dne的结构，根据they可知，助动词用have。故填have dne。
【35题详解】
句意：在彝族新年的前夕，家庭成员聚在一起享受一顿丰盛的晚餐。聚在一起的目的是为了享受丰盛的晚餐，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t enjy。
【36题详解】
句意：在节日的那一天，年轻的彝族人穿着他们的民族服装，去山腰。此空修饰名词ethnic dresses，应填形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
【37题详解】
句意：磨儿秋，一种类似跷跷板的摇摆活动，是彝族最流行的游戏之一。ne f the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”。故填the mst ppular。
【38题详解】
句意：不走亲访友，新年活动就不完整。此空与friends构成并列关系，所以此空应填复数形式。故填relatives。
【39题详解】
句意：彝族人深爱这些习俗，并一直试图将其传承下去。修饰动词lve要用副词修饰，此处用deeply作状语。故填deeply。
【40题详解】
句意：这些习俗反映了彝族人民的生活方式和对美好生活的美好愿望。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
四．阅读与表达。（共4小题，41-43每小题2分，44题4分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Fr years, it has been said that newspapers are dying. Every year brings mre news f clsing. But why is the situatin s terrible fr newspapers?
Newspapers have a lng histry. The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s. Their mst successful perid is in the early 20th century.
With the appearance (出现) f radi and TV, hwever, newspaper circulatin (发行量) began t fall. By the mid-20th century, radi and TV had becme s ppular that peple n lnger had t depend n newspapers fr news.
Afternn newspapers were the first t fall. After wrk, mre and mre peple turned n TV instead f pening a newspaper. That was because TV culd prvide news that happened a shrt time ag. It’s true that newspapers culdn’t cmpete with TV n speed, but they culd prvide in-depth (深入详尽的) reprts that TV news culd nt.
But newspapers suffered anther heavier blw (打击) in the 1990s. With the appearance f the Internet, tns f infrmatin became free. Many newspaper readers realized that they culd read news n the Internet.
S will newspapers die in the future? Many newspapers are nw making changes. Sme are ging digital. Sme are ging farther and taking the industry t places it has never been t. After all, peple still want the news. If newspapers disappear cmpletely, there will be nthing t take their place.
41. What made the newspaper circulatin fall?
_______________________________
42. Why did mre and mre peple watch TV instead f reading a newspaper?
_______________________________
43. Hw are newspapers nw making changes?
_______________________________
44. Where wuld yu like t get news, frm TV, the Internet r newspapers? Why? (Write 30 wrds r mre.)
_______________________________
【答案】41. The appearance f radi and TV.
42. Because TV culd prvide news that happened a shrt time ag.
43. Sme are ging digital and sme are ging farther and taking the industry t places it has never been t.
44. I wuld like t get news frm the Internet because it is very cnvenient fr me t read different kinds f news and reading news n the Internet is free./...
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了报纸的历史的发展以及未来的趋势。
【41题详解】
根据第三段“With the appearance (出现) f radi and TV, hwever, newspaper circulatin (发行量) began t fall”可知，收音机和电视的出现，导致报纸的发行量开始下降。故填The appearance f radi and TV.
【42题详解】
根据“After wrk, mre and mre peple turned n TV instead f pening a newspaper. That was because TV culd prvide news that happened a shrt time ag.”可知，越来越多的人打开电视而不是打开报纸。这是因为电视可以提供不久前发生的新闻。故填Because TV culd prvide news that happened a shrt time ag.
【43题详解】
根据“Many newspapers are nw making changes. Sme are ging digital. Sme are ging farther and taking the industry t places it has never been t.”可知， 许多报纸现在正在做出改变。有些正在走向数字化。有些走得更远，把这个行业带到了它从未去过的地方，故填Sme are ging digital and sme are ging farther and taking the industry t places it has never been t.
【44题详解】
开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填I wuld like t get news frm the Internet because it is very cnvenient fr me t read different kinds f news and reading news n the Internet is free./...
五.书面表达（满分20分）
45. 随着时代的变化，大部分青少年的娱乐方式也在发生了变化，你们学校就此话题进行了征稿。请你参考下列内容进行投稿，谈谈发生的变化以及你的观点和倡议。
注意：
(1)词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
(3)文中不可出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Nwadays, teenagers have different ways fr fun frm the past. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Nwadays, teenagers have different ways fr fun frm the past.
In the past, teenagers used t chse games that they culd play utdrs tgether with their friends r family. They wuld climb muntains r play balls with classmates n weekends. These activities were gd fr their health and culd make them happy when they played in the nature. Hwever, teenagers these days like t stay alne at hme mst f the time. They play cmputer games r chat with friends n the phne. Althugh there are s many kinds f cmputer games, they still feel lnely. What’s mre, these activities are bad fr their eyes and health.
I hpe we teenagers can put dwn ur phnes and g utdrs t spend mre time with thers. It is really imprtant and meaningful.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：主要采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，需要补充；注意条理清晰，表达正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍青少年过去的娱乐方式；
第二步，介绍青少年现在的娱乐方式；
第三步，发出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①used t过去常常
②g utdrs去户外
③stay alne独自待着
④s many kinds f如此多种的
[高分句型]
①Althugh there are s many kinds f cmputer games, they still feel lnely.（让步状语从句）
②I hpe we teenagers can put dwn ur phnes and g utdrs t spend mre time with thers.（宾语从句）THEME: The Wrld in Ten Years.
Write an article abut the wrld yu wish t see in the future and send it t us with the subject: 2024 Yuth Writing Cmpetitin.
PRIZES: Winners will be annunced (宣布) in ur magazine n May 15th. All the winners’ writings will be published in ur magazine in July r August, 2024.
1st prize: A ¥200 gift card fr readersshp.cm
A paid trip t the tp universities
2nd prize: A ¥100 gift card fr readersshp.cm
¥300 wrth f bks
3rd prize: The magazines fr 2024
RULES:
*Email yur writing with yur name, date f birth, name f schl, yur parents’ phne number and address.
*Each persn hands in ne piece.
*Writing pieces ver 600 wrds will nt be accepted.
*Each piece must be yur wn wrk that has never been published elsewhere.
*Email yur best writing piece t ywc@thisandthatmags.cm by March 9th, 2024.
Questins? Please call us at 281-9176.
过去
户外，与别人一起玩 (爬山……)
现在
室内，自己玩 (打游戏、玩手机……)
你的观点和倡议：……