山东省青岛市西海岸新区2024年中考模拟英语试题
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本试卷由第I 卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第I 卷为选择题, 包含单项选择 完形填空和阅读理解;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 包含词汇运用、阅读表达和书面达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答, 在试题上作答无效。
第 I 卷(满分40分)
I. 单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. “Germany has been China's _____ largest trading partner in Eurpe fr many years, "said _____ President Xi Jinping when meeting with German guests.
A. the; the B. /; / C. a; the D. the; a
2. —Mary, have yu decided which ne t buy? The cat r the skirt?
—Well, it's a hard ________ fr me. I like bth, but I nly have enugh mney fr either.
A. curage B. chance C. change D. chice
3. —Bth f her sisters are yunger than her. She is ________ ne f the children in her family.
—Then she must ften take care f her sisters.
A. the lder B. the ldest C. the yunger D. the yungest
4. My little brther seldm cries. But when he_________, I can hardly think f ways t stp him.
A. can B. has C. will D. des
5. ________ the temperature in mst places f Shandng has risen, it is still very cld in Qingda.
A. Since B. If C. Althugh D. Unless
6. When Tm ________ at the past three years, many beautiful memries rush t his mind.
A. lks thrugh B. lks after C. lks back D. lks up
7. China is my hmetwn. _______ I g back t China, I feel the warmth f my mtherland.
A. Wherever B. Whenever C. Whatever D. Hwever
8. —My cusin ften eats snacks _________ classes and hardly takes any exercise. S he is heavier and heavier.
—I think that is bad fr his health. Yu shuld advise him t stp ding like this.
A. amng B. under C. between D. frm
9. — Can I use yur tls t repair my chair? There's smething wrng with it.
—Sure. Lk at my tl bag t see if yu can find_________. I'm nt available at present.
A. these B. thse C. it D. any
10. —D yu knw _________________?
—I dn't remember the exact date. But it's really cnvenient fr us.
A. why Qingda Metr Line 6 ran B. where Qingda Metr Line 6 ran
C. hw Qingda Metr Line 6 ran D. when Qingda Metr Line 6 ran
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jiang Taigng was a great thinker. He was brn in ancient China. He came frm a pr backgrund and grew up near a 11 . As a child, he lved fishing and spent a lt f time by the water. He was famus fr his cleverness and ability t catch fish.
One day, Jiang Taigng decided t shw ff his skills 12 fishing in a river. Instead f using a fishing stick like mst peple, he used a simple fishing line with n bait(鱼饵)n it. He 13 the line int the water and sat patiently, waiting fr a fish t eat. Many peple passing by were 14 and asked him, "Why dn't yu use any bait? 15 can yu catch fish withut it? "Jiang Taigng smiled and said, “I'm nt just catching any fish. I'm waiting fr the fish that are willing t cme t me. ”Sn enugh, a lt f fish started 16 arund the area where Jiang Taigng was fishing. They were interested in his fishing line and were willing t be caught. One after anther, the fish vluntarily jumped nt his line. Peple were amazed by his fishing 17 . They realized that it wasn't just abut the fishing stick r the bait, but abut attracting(吸引)the right chances. He taught peple abut the imprtance f patience, understanding the situatin, and making 18 decisins.
This stry teaches us an imprtant lessn. Smetimes, in life, we dn't need t run after things. Just like Jiang Taigng, if we have patience, the right chances will cme t us willingly, like fish vluntarily jumping nt a line. 19 , remember, be patient, wrk hard, and have cnfidence in 20 , just like Jiang Taigng, then yu'll be able t catch the right chances and achieve success!
11. A. gardenB. muntainC. radD. river
12. A. withB. frC. byD. as
13. A. usedB. threwC. brughtD. stuck
14. A. surprisedB. happyC. excitedD. scared
15. A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Hw
16. A. climbingB. skatingC. swimmingD. running
17. A. baitB. sticksC. skillsD. lines
18. A. similarB. difficultC. wiseD. interesting
19. A. HweverB. SC. BecauseD. Or
20. A. yurselvesB. urselvesC. themselvesD. myself
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15小题, 共20分。A、B 篇每小题1. 5分;C 篇每小题1分)
阅读下列文本, 选出最佳选项, A 、B 篇为选择题, C 篇为六选五补全短文。
A
Chinese fd is famus all ver the wrld, and yu may be shcked by its surprising and different tastes. Street fd is als an imprtant part f Chinese eating culture. The strange and delicius fds are hidden away in narrw (nt wide)streets and smetimes lk unclean. But street fd is a gd way fr peple t relax.
Our fd tur will take yu t sme places in the hidden Hutng which mainly shw yu the lcal histry. It will als take yu t sme places in fashin area which yung peple lve t g t. Als we share yu the city's fd culture and histry, tell yu why the fd makes it such a special place and see hw the lcal peple make the fd while enjying the endless snacks, drinks, etc.
Our fd turs have n mre than 10 travelers with ur fdie guide wh is friendly, brings yu an excellent fd experience.
We make sure yu will have a gd travel experience. Our well-planned activity prcess meets the needs f custmers and will allw yu t have a different jurney.
21. What d yu knw abut Chinese street fd?
① a part f Chinese eating culture ②in wide streets ③may lk unclean ④a gd way t relax
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
22. What d yu knw abut the fd tur?
A. It'll take yu t the places with many ther turists.
B. It'll share yu the city's cinema culture and histry.
C. It'll tell yu why the fd makes it such a special place.
D. It'll shw yu hw the travelers make the fd.
23. If Henry wants t have a 3-hur Beijing Hutng Breakfast Fd Tur with tw f his friends, hw much des he need t pay at least?
A. $60. B. $150. C. $56. D. $180.
24. Which persn wuld like t take part in the fd tur?
A. Jack wh likes eating in crwded restaurants.
B. Mary wh likes travelling with lts f peple.
C. Jhn wh likes learning the lcal fd culture.
D. Jenny wh likes hamburgers and French fries.
25. Which place will yu chse if yu like fashin area?
A. Beijing Hutng. B. Beijing Sanlitun. C. Shanghai ld twn. D. A narrw street.
B
Everyne has dreams. Sme peple dream f scring in the Wrld Cup Final. Others want t travel arund the wrld. …. I dream f being a singer. I'm a nrmal seventeen-year-ld girl living in a quiet village. I g t schl, have a part-time jb in my dad's shp and enjy spending time with my best friends, Cassie and Skye.
“Pencils dwn, please! ”I quickly try t finish writing ne last sentence but Miss Jnes sees me. “Ellie! The exam is ver! ”“Please, Miss…anther thirty secnds…five? ”But she takes my paper.
There's nthing I can d nw. I hate bilgy! I want t study music.
“Yu can't study music! "said Dad when I tld him in September last year. “If yu want a gd jb, yu need t study science. ""He's right. The sciences are imprtant, Ellie, "agreed Skye. "I'm ging t study chemistry, bilgy, physics and math. "“Bring! Why dn't yu study French like me? " suggested Cassie, my ther best friend. “Mr. Lake, the French teacher, is handsme! ”I never tld anyne abut my dream after that.
Nw here I am trying nt t fall asleep as Miss Jnes finishes cllecting the answer papers. I stayed up studying all night. I'm really tired. I clse my eyes. I nly want t rest fr a minute. But sn I'm nt in the exam rm…I'm n stage in frnt f thusands f fans. My fans! They are shuting my name…I start t play the guitar and they all cheer…they sing the wrds t my latest hit …“Ellie! Ellie! ” Miss Jnes's angry vice wakes me up. “Eh…? Srry? ""It's time t g hme! "she says, shaking her head. I'm the nly persn left in the rm. Everyne else has already gne. I feel stupid as I pick up my bag and walk twards the dr. Outside, it's raining. It seems like it will rain frever and I haven't gt an umbrella. “Ellie! Ellie! Wait fr me! ”I turn arund and see Skye running twards me.
26. Which ne f the fllwing pictures shws Ellie's dream?
27. What d yu knw abut Ellie?
A. She lives in a quiet twn. B. She wrks in her dad's shp all day.
C. She is taking the bilgy exam. D. She enjys spending time with her Dad.
28. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Ellie wants t study music and bilgy.
B. Miss Jnes gave Ellie anther 5 secnds t write.
C. Ellie didn't finish writing her exam answer paper.
D. Ellie is very busy after Miss Jnes takes her paper.
29. Why did Ellie never tell anyne abut her dream after September last year?
A. Because she wanted t learn music. B. Because her friends liked science and French.
C. Because nbdy supprted her. D. Because her dad wanted her t have a gd jb
30. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Ellie is n stage in frnt f thusands f fans. B. Ellie was waken up by her friend Skye.
C. Ellie is nt in the exam rm right nw. D. Ellie is dreaming when it's raining utside.
C
It's summer, s it's a great time t be utdrs. One way f enjying the fresh air is t attend a music festival. There yu can enjy seeing yur favrite musicians perfrm. 31. __________ There are ther activities t enjy. And f curse, it's a chance t spend time with yur friends.
32. ______________-even in ancient times, peple wuld cme tgether, have dinners and celebrate -and smetimes tgether with playing r listening t music. S, music festivals are nthing new. But they have changed gradually. In recent times, ne f the mst famus music festivals was Wdstck festival in the USA in 1969. 33. __________ It prmised 'three days f peace and music'. It attracted a large crwd f peple. And in 1970, the Glastnbury festival began n a farm in the UK. It nw spreads a lt larger. It has becme a highlight in a festival gers' music calendar. It attracts large crwds wh camp ut fr the weekend. We all knw that the weather in the UK is changeable. 34. _____________
Other festivals have als becme huge. They include the Danube Island Festival in Austria and Cachella in the USA-a music and arts festival with every style f music. There seems t be a festival fr everyne arund the wrld. 35. ___________ Accrding t a research in 2018, the music festival industry was wrth $: billin(十亿)all ver the wrld, and it has cntinued t grw. Ticket prices are higher and higher. Hwever, fr many yung peple, attending a festival has becme a shared experience that can't be missed.
根据短文内容, 从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。
第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)
IV. 词汇运用(共10小题, 共15分)
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(每小题2分, 共10分)
36. China's players _________ in at least 165 events acrss different sprts in the Paris Olympic Games this summer.
37. Mre than 250 films __________ acrss 27 theaters in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei during the 14th Beijing Internatinal Film Festival in April this year.
38. __________ yur muth and nse with wet clthes when a fire happens arund yu.
39. My friend just wants t knw if yu ___________ a hrse befre.
40. —Why didn't yu cme last night? We all expected t see yu.
—Oh, My sister's bike brke. I _____________ the bike fr her at that time.
B. 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。(每小题1分, 共5分)
41. I saw yu put yur _________ (钥匙)in yur bag. Nw yu can't find them?
42. —David, take it easy. It's nt yur fault.
—____________ then? (wh).
43. China is s big that the weather in sme places is much ________ (wet)than that f thers.
44. What will yu ck fr yur guests when yu give them a _______ (款待)?
45. Linda's mther is __________ ill, s she has t stay at hme t lk after her. (serius).
V. 阅读表达。(本题9小题, 满分20分)
A
阅读下面短文, 完成46至50小题。(共10分)
Are yu feeling hungry? Maybe it's a while until yur next meal, s perhaps nw yu're thinking abut reaching fr a brightly clred packet with smething delicius inside. Maybe it's time fr a snack. Yu're nt alne, we all d it-but d yu knw hw much wrk we need t develp t make the snacks that we all knw and lve?
Cmpanies have t wrk ut what peple like. Traditinally, they might just have asked peple abut their snack habits. In tday's digital age, apps can ask custmers t chse the tastes they like. Cmpanies can als search the internet fr every restaurant menu in a specific market, lking ut fr the latest taste trends(趋势).
Snack trends als change ver time. When British supermarkets were encuraged t take away unhealthy snacks frm the shelves, cmpanies were quick t prvide healthier snacks. They can als reflect different histries f peple frm different cuntries. One British cmpany fund that snacks with Suth Asian tastes sld well in the UK, but nt s well in the US, and in the US, there is less traditinal Indian fd.
Of curse, a perfect idea might nt be that useful in real life. Ingredients( 原 料 )that wrk well in a restaurant, might nt wrk well n a biscuit. Snacks with fresh ingredients may have t shrt a shelf life(保质 期)t be gd prducts. Sme cmpanies need t spend much mney keeping the snacks fresh, and that stps them frm making mney.
There are many reasns influencing ur snacks. Sme may reflect ur tastes successfully, but can be influenced by their prcess.
46. When will peple think abut having a snack accrding t the passage? (2分)
47. In tday's digital age, hw many ways are mentined fr cmpanies t wrk ut what peple like? (2分)
48. What did the cmpanies d when the British supermarkets tk away unhealthy snacks? (2分)
49. What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 want t shw us? (2分)
50. Why can't snacks with fresh ingredients be gd prducts? (2分)
B
阅读下面短文, 回答51至54小题。(共10分)
Summer is right arund the crner. In the city f Blackpl n the English cast, that means gd times at the z. They have a lt f different animals.
There's lts t see, lts t d, lts f fun fr the family including snacks-burgers, barbecue, even ndles. And all thse becme ne animal's delicius fd -ne that's nt part f the Blackpl Z-Seagull (海鸥).
Seagulls are large birds. When they see fd, they want it, and they dn't care wh has that fd, where that fd cmes frm r wh is ging t eat it. They are just flying dwn t steal peple's fd. And it's nt just humans wh have t watch ut fr them. They can ntice the zkeeper, s they knw where the fd is ging t be. Smetimes they can even take fd frm the penguins.
The staff at the Blackpl Z has tried and failed many times t keep the seagulls away, they even fly kites t keep them away. But nthing seems t wrk. Then they hit upn the idea f having a living scarecrw ( 稻 草 人 ) -yu knw what I'm saying-they dressed a wrker in an eagle( 鹰 ) cstume t scare away the seagulls. It actually seems t wrk. And it's great fun fr the visitrs t enjy.
Nw the z plans t have five peple d the wrk. It'll pay each f them10. 8 punds an hur. That's just abut 13. 3 U. S. dllars. What a great jb t be utside in a z with sme amazing animals. There are already 200 peple asking fr the jb, many f them are frm utside the U. K. The z has had vegetable cstumes, fruit cstumes, different kinds f animal cstumes fr peple wh are willing t dress up and play the part.
S if yu've ever dreamed f flying like an eagle r running arund in an eagle suit with yur wings, nw's the time t take flight. The Blackpl Z is still welcming yu.
51. Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning t the fllwing ne? (2分)
The httest seasn f the year is cming.
52. List tw things the staff at the Blackpl Z has dne t keep the seagulls away. (2分)
(1) _________________________________________________________________________
(2) ___________________________________________________________________________
53. 将文中处划线句子What a great jb t be utside in a z with sme amazing animals. 翻译成汉语。(2分)
_______________________________________________________________________________
54. 根据短文内容填空。(每空不超过两个单词, 4分)
Seagulls d nt ①__________ the Blackpl Z, but they nt nly eat ② ________ fd but als take fd frm animals. This gives the z lts f truble. They thught f many ③_________t keep away the seagulls, but they all didn't wrk. At last they decided t have five peple dress up in different cstumes t slve the prblem. If yu are ④ __________ in the jb, yu can email them.
VI. 书面表达(15分)
假如你是李华, 你的美国笔友Helen明天坐高铁到青岛火车站, 计划游览青岛五四广场(May Furth Square)。请你根据所给图示, 向她介绍不同路线, 再推荐一种路线并说明理由。
要求:
1. 词数80-100;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
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2023—2024学年度第二学期阶段性学业水平检测
九年级英语试题
第 I 卷(满分40分)
I. 单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
1-5 BDBDC 6-10 CBCDD
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
11-15 DCBAD 16-20 CCCAA
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15小题, 共20分。A、B 篇每小题1. 5分;C 篇每小题1分)
21-25 CCDCB 26-30 DCCCD 31-35 BCFAD
第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)
IV. 词汇运用(共10小题, 共15分)
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(每小题2分, 共10分)
36. will cmpete 37. were shwn 38. Cver 39. have ridden 40. was fixing up
B. 根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。(每小题1分, 共5分)
41. keys 42. Whse 43. wetter 44. treat 45. seriusly
V. 阅读表达。(本题9小题, 满分20分)
46. Maybe it's a while until yur next meal.
47. Tw.
48. Cmpanies were quick t prvide healthier snacks.
49. They reflect different histries f peple frm different cuntries.
50. They have t shrt a shelf life t be gd prducts.
51.Summer is right arund the crner.
52. fly kites dress a wrker in an eagle cstume
53. 在动物园里和一些神奇的动物在一起是多么棒的工作啊。
54. ①belng t ② peple's ③ ways ④ interested
VI. 书面表达(15分)
略。
3-hur Beijing Hutng Breakfast Fd Tur. Visit a hutng while enjying Beijing breakfast.
Price frm $60 each persn.
3-hur Fashin Fdie Tur
in Beijing Sanlitun.
G t Sanlitun trade area t eat tasty fds.
Price frm $50 each persn.
3-hur Breakfast Fd Tur
in Shanghai Old Twn.
Taste breakfast in ld cmmunity with lcals.
Price frm $56 each persn.
A. S they ften meet rain!
B. But it's nt just abut the music.
C. Peple have always enjyed getting tgether.
D. And festivals have becme big business t.
E. It's a place that is far away frm everyday rules.
F. This utdr event was ne f the largest ever t be held.
cver, ride, fix up, cmpete, shw
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