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2024年四川省德阳市罗江区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年四川省德阳市罗江区中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年四川省德阳市罗江区中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年四川省德阳市罗江区中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
说明：1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。第I卷为选择题，第II卷为非选择题。全卷共8页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。
2.试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共100）
第一部分 读 （共三节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When I was eleven years ld, my life changed when I gt a serius disease. My life was ____1____ with peratins and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain abut everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth peratin in the hspital. Being away frm my friends and schl was causing me almst as much ____2____ as the peratin itself.
During that hspital stay, I received a card frm a vlunteer. That simple act meant much t me and gave me hpe again during my time f need. I’ll never ____3____ the way I felt after that small act f kindness. I started creating an rganizatin called Cards fr Hspitalized (住院的) kids.
The charity began with a simple dream f giving hpe, jy and magic t thse kids. It later ____4____ a natinal rganizatin that sent cards t ver 5000 sick kids at mre than 50 hspitals acrss the cuntry.
It is hard t believe that an act as simple as a card can d s much gd, but it des. Seeing a picture f a child hlding ne f ur cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wnderful charity alive.
____5____ might prvide medicine fr these sick kids, but we prvide that little bit f hpe and magic that’ll g a lng way.
1. A. lightedB. matchedC. filledD. painted
2. A. funB. painC. valueD. danger
3. A. mindB. leadC. frgetD. risk
4. A. lked upB. gave upC. brke intD. turned int
5. A. TeachersB. FriendsC. PatientsD. Dctrs
B
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sme peple have n interest in sprts. They think that sprts make them ____6____ and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sprts?” T these peple, I plitely say, “Yu have nt discvered the ____7____ f sprts!”
Let me share with yu a basketball game I played tw weeks ag. Our parents and friends were there t ____8____ us. A lt f peple were watching. We all wanted t ____9____ the game in frnt f s many peple.
The game was ____10____ ver and we were ne pint behind. Our cach called us tgether and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we scre nw r the game is ver. Let’s wrk hard t scre. Even if we dn’t scre, ____11____ we knw that we have tried ur best. S, bys, dn’t think t much. It desn’t matter if we lse. Just d it.”
Well, in the last ____12____ f the game, we truly scred and tw teams tied (打成平局)! We went int vertime (加时) and we lst in the end. But after the game, the cach hugged all f us. He tld us that he was ____13____ because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
T be hnest, I ____14____ a lt f pleasure in playing sprts. It makes me happy and cmfrtable. That’s why I play sprts whenever I get the chance. S my ____15____ is t chse a sprt and keep ding it. Yur bdy will thank yu and yur mind will be ready t wrk well.
6. A. lazyB. tiredC. uglyD. stupid
7. A. priceB. timeC. funD. level
8. A. callB. praiseC. helpD. cheer
9. A. winB. watchC. jinD. reprt
10. A. suddenlyB. nearlyC. finallyD. recently
11. A. at firstB. at nceC. at timesD. at least
12. A. mnthB. weekC. hurD. minute
13 A. braveB. activeC. prudD. hnest
14. A. feelB. faceC. guessD. give
15. A. adviceB. rderC. actinD. interest
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hw can I help yu?
Dr. Knw will try her best t help with all yur prblems.
16. Hw des Adam prbably feel abut his situatin?
A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Happy.D. Wrried.
17. Which f the fllwing is Dr. Knw’s advice fr Adam?
A. T see a lcal dctr.B. T leave all bks at schl.
C. T take sme medicine.D. T stp using his cmputer.
18. In which sectin f a newspaper may this passage appear?
A. Science StudyB. Sprts NewsC. Teenagers’ LifeD. Travel Stries
B
A yung man with excellent grades wanted t get a jb in a big cmpany. He met the manager fr the interview. The manager asked, “Wh paid fr yur educatin?”
“My parents,”the yung man replied.
“Where d they wrk?”
“They wrk as clthes cleaners.”
Then, the manager asked the yung man t shw his hands. He fund the yung man’s hands were s smth, and asked, “Have yu ever helped yur parents wash the clthes?”
“Never.”
“Nw g hme and clean yur parents’ hands, then see me tmrrw mrning.”
The yung man felt upset. When he gt hme, he asked his parents t let him clean their hands. They felt strange but happy. While the yung man was cleaning their hands, he fund his parents’ hands were s wrinkled (起皱的), and there were s many bruises (瘀伤) in their hands. His tears fell. After cleaning his parents’ hands, he quietly washed all the rest f clthes.
The next mrning, he went t the manager’s ffice. The manager asked him, “Can yu tell me what yu did and learned yesterday in yur huse?” He tld the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added, “Nw I knw what appreciatin (感激) is. Withut my parents, I wuld nt be wh I am helping my parents, I realize hw much they’re dne fr me. And I als realize the imprtance and value f helping ne’s family.”
The manager smiled and said, “This is what I’m lking fr.”
19. Why did the yung man meet the manager?
A. Because the manager was his friend.B. Because the manager needed his help.
C. Because he wanted t find a jb.D. Because he wanted t ask fr infrmatin.
20. What did the yung man’s parents d?
A Street cleaners.B. Clthes cleaners.C. Factry wrkers.D. Farm wrkers.
21. What did the manager ask the yung man t d after ging hme?
A. T wash the clthes.B. T talk with his parents.
C. T clean the huse.D. T clean his parents’ hands.
22. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. The yung man gt the jb.B. The yung man failed the interview.
C. The manager laughed at the yung man.D. The manger was angry with the yung man.
C
There are millins f teenagers using scial media every day. Althugh sme peple think scial media is a psitive thing, many are wrried abut the negative influences it can have n yung peple.
Many teenagers agree that scial media helps them stay cnnected t their friends and make new friends frm arund the wrld. Mre and mre teenagers are willing t share their life and thughts nline. Thanks t advances in technlgy hw teenagers make friends and cmmunicate with each ther has changed greatly.
Hwever, scial media als has many disadvantages, ne f which is that sme parents believe scial media makes it harder fr families t spend time tgether. They say that things n the Net seem super appealing, and that their kids can’t take their eyes ff the screen. As a result, teenagers pay n attentin t the rest f their family.
Anther serius prblem is that scial media makes bullies (霸凌者) easier t reach their gals. A great many peple have experienced cyberbullying—bullying that takes place nline. S hw can teenagers prtect themselves if the cyberbullying has taken place? Gwen Taylr, an expert frm a charity, which wrks t end nline bullying, suggests, “The first thing t d is t tell a trusted adult abut what is ging n.” “If smene psts cntent that frightens yu, yu can reprt it t the scial media platfrm. Yu’d better keep the screensht (屏幕截图) f the behavir because this will help yu t reprt it and help thers t help yu,” says Taylr.
Perhaps the mre effective way is t try t be a gd digital citizen. Hw yu act nline is just as imprtant as hw thers treat yu. Gd digital citizens use nline spaces psitively, which means treating everybdy nline with kindness and respect. Respect ther peple’s feelings and dn’t be mean (刻薄的). “If yu have shared smething yu shuldn’t have, it’s never t late t say srry and fix the situatin—such as taking the pst dwn. If yu ntice smebdy is being cyberbullied, cnsider reprting it and getting in tuch with the persn being treated badly t make sure he is OK,” Taylr advises.
23. What’s the advantage f scial media accrding t the passage?
A. It helps teenagers make mre friends.
B. It enables teenagers t d mre exercise.
C. It makes teenagers fcus n their schlwrk.
D. It ffers teenagers chances t stay with families.
24. What des the underlined wrd “appealing” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Interesting.B. Tiring.C. Traditinal.D. Scary.
25. What shuld teenagers d when faced with cyberbullying?
A. Believe it’s nt a big deal.B. Keep the prblem a secret.
C. Never surf the Internet again.D. Tell a trusted adult what happened.
26. Which statement wuld the authr mst prbably agree with?
A. Teenagers are t shy t share their pinins nline.
B. All the teenagers have learned the rules f being safe nline.
C. Teenagers shuld be respnsible fr their wrds and actins nline.
D. It’s wise t keep silent when yu find yur friend is being bullied nline.
D
One dllar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. Three times Della cunted it. One dllar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day wuld be Christmas. She culd nt affrd a present, s she sat dwn and cried.
Jim and Della had tw pssessins (财产) which they were bth prud f. One was Jim’s gld watch that was frm his father and his grandfather. The ther was Della’s beautiful hair. It fell abut her, and reached belw her knee.
Della put n her ld brwn jacket and her ld brwn hat Then she went ut f the dr and dwn the stairs t the street.
She stpped at a stre The sign in frnt f the stre read “Hair Gds”. “Will yu buy my hair?” asked Della. “Twenty dllars.” the wman said.
Then Della searched thrugh the stres lking fr a present fr Jim.
She fund it at last. It was a watch chain. The bill was twenty-ne dllars. At seven ’clck, the cffee was made and dinner was ready. Jim was never late. Della heard his steps n the stairs.
The dr pened and Jim walked in. He stpped inside the dr. His eyes were fixed n Della, and there was an expressin in them that she culd nt read.
“Jim,” she cried, “dn’t lk at me that way. I sld my hair t buy yu a Christmas present.”
Jim drew a bx frm his pcket and put it n the table.
Della pened it. There lay the set f cmbs (梳子) that she had always wanted. Nw they were hers, but her hair was gne.
She smiled and held ut Jim’s present. “I hunted all ver twn t find it. Give me yur watch. I want t see hw it lks n it.”
Instead f beying (服从), Jim sat dwn, put his hands behind his head and smiled. “Della,” he said, “I sld the watch t get the mney t buy yur cmbs.”
27. Della cunted her mney three times because ________.
A. she was nt gd at cunting mneyB. she had nthing t d but cunt mney
C. she gt different numbers each time she cunted itD. she wished she culd have mre mney
28. Hw culd Jim feel when he fixed eyes n Della?
A. Shcked.B. Excited.C. Embarrassed.D. Angry.
29. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 10 refer t?
A. The bx.B. The watch.C. The watch chain.D. The set f cmbs.
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Beautiful HairB. Christmas GiftsC. Disappinting ChristmasD. Ancient Pssessins
第三节 阅读填空 （共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Bamb is a wnderful plant fr many peple arund the wrld. ____31____ Peple make tables, clthes, medical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamb every day, but peple can als eat it.
____32____ Sme bamb grws s quickly that peple say they can watch it grw. The speed f depends n the type f bamb, the earth and the seasn. Nrmal bamb grws 3—10cm a day. It usually grws in trpical (热带的) areas. ____33____ Bamb plants are fund in Asia, Australia, parts f Africa, and Suth America.
One f the wrld’s ldest building materials is bamb. Like tday, peple use it because it’s very strng. They used it t build huses, bats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamb bridge ver the Min River in Sichuan, China almst 1,000 years ag. ____34____ Als, bamb is still used t make huses tday, especially in China and Philippines.
As a part f histry, bamb is very imprtant. The great scientist Thmas Edisn did nt invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside t burn fr a lng perid f time. He tried ver 1,000 different types f materials. ____35____ One day, he tried t use a piece f bamb and the light bulb lit up fr ver a thusand hurs. This inventin helped ther scientists t make the mdern light bulb we use tday.
A. Yu can still visit it tday.
B. There are ver 1,000 uses fr it.
C. Hwever, nne wrked very well.
D. Bamb is light because it is empty inside.
E. It can als be fund in ther parts f the wrld.
F. The fastest grwing plant in the wrld is bamb.
第Ⅱ卷（共50）
第二部分 写（共三节；满分50分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10分，每小题1分）
根据句子意思或所给单词的首字母，拼写出下列句子中单词的正确形式，使句子完整、通顺。
36. In Western cuntries, S________ is the first day f a week.
37. Her parents are tall but she is f m________height.
38. Chinese peple like t eat r________ and ndles while Westerners like t eat bread.
39. He had t see the dctr by h________ because his parents weren’t at hme.
40. We shuld neither feed the animals n________tuch them in the z.
41. What e________ shuld we d t prtect the envirnment besides planting mre trees?
42. We sat ________ each ther, s I culd see his face clearly.
43. After the race, the sprtsman was s t________that he drank a lt f water in ne g.
44. My father was brn in 1984, and we’re planning t celebrate his f______ birthday next week.
45. Our Chinese Dream is sure t be a________ as lng as we all wrk hard.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Albert Einstein is a genius(天才). This stry abut him shws that he’s als humrus.
Einstein ften received____46____( invite) t explain his ideas at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans ften said t him,“It’s a pleasure t drive a genius like yu, Dr Einstein.”
One evening, n their way t____47____university, Einstein said,“I’m s tired. I wish I culd avid giving my lecture(讲座) tnight, Hans, but I dn’t want t make my listeners____48____(disappint).”
“I knw what t d,” said Hans.“I can give the lecture fr yu. Yu can trust____49____(I).
I’ve listened t yur lecture s many times that I’ve learned it by heart. N ne___50___( knw) yu at this university, s they wn’t find ut.
S, they changed places. At the university, Hans was____51____( lead) t the frnt f the hall.
Einstein tk a seat, listened t Hans give his lecture_____52_____difficulty, and jined in the applause (掌声) at the end.
Hwever, befre Hans left, a man shuted,“I’d like____53____( ask )yu a questin.” He then asked a questin s difficult that Hans had n idea what he was talking abut.
Einstein turned pale. “Oh n!”he thught. “ Nw we’re in truble.”_____54_____Hans just laughed and said, “That’s such an easy questin that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please...”
Einstein std up and answered the questin______55______( perfect).
They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans ffered t drive.“ N.” laughed Einstein. “It’s a pleasure t drive a genius like yu, Hans.”
第三节 书面表达 （满分25分）
56. 近年来，全球自然灾害频发，极端天气频频出现，2020年新冠肺炎几乎在全球爆发，环境恶化给全球带来的危害正日益凸显。尽管我国政府出台了一系列环境保护方面的政策，采取了很多措施，成效也很显著，但是，我们还需要付出更多的努力。地球是人类共同的家园，时代的一粒灰， 落在个人头上就是一座山，没有人能独善其身。假如你叫李华，作为罗江的学生，应该为环境保护做出哪些贡献呢?请以 “Let’s try ur best t prtect the envirnment”为题，向罗江的学生发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境!
写作要点：（1）了解并让更多的人知道环境保护的重要性；
（2）在日常生活中节约用水，节约能源；
（3）为了减少空气污染，最好乘坐公交车、骑自行车或步行上学；
（4）学会垃圾分类：少用塑料袋；
（5）保护野生动物，不食用野生动物。
写作要求：（1）要点齐全并适当发挥。
（2）全文字数不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）条理清楚，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。
（4）卷面整洁。
参考词汇；（1） reduce v. 减少 （2）srt garbage 垃圾分类 （3）fur categries （四类垃圾）：recyclable, harmful ,dry and wet waste （4）N business, n killing. 没有买卖就没有杀害。
Let’s try ur best t prtect the envirnment
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A student wrrying abut the envirnmentDear Dctr,
I am a sixteen-year-ld student and I’ve been experiencing lts f back pain and headaches lately. I’m unsure abut the cause. Like sme f my friends, I spend my evenings playing cmputer games and surfing the internet. What’s mre, I carry a heavy schlbag t schl daily. I’m just an rdinary student, but these health prblems are starting t wrry me. What can I d?
Adam
Dear Adam,
I’m unable t tell yu exactly what’s wrng, but I can ffer sme advice. First f all, dn’t spend t much time n yur cmputer, and stp using it late at night. It’s imprtant fr teenagers t get enugh sleep. Als, yu get headaches frm lking at cmputer screens fr a lng time. If yu sit n a chair fr lng, it can make yur back sre t. As fr yur schlbag, it’s imprtant t manage its weight. Take anything yu dn’t need ut f yur schlbag. If pssible, leave sme bks r materials at schl.
I hpe my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strngly recmmend（推荐）yu visit a lcal dctr fr that.
Dr. Knw
说明：1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷。第I卷为选择题，第II卷为非选择题。全卷共8页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。
2.试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共100）
第一部分 读 （共三节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When I was eleven years ld, my life changed when I gt a serius disease. My life was ____1____ with peratins and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain abut everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth peratin in the hspital. Being away frm my friends and schl was causing me almst as much ____2____ as the peratin itself.
During that hspital stay, I received a card frm a vlunteer. That simple act meant much t me and gave me hpe again during my time f need. I’ll never ____3____ the way I felt after that small act f kindness. I started creating an rganizatin called Cards fr Hspitalized (住院的) kids.
The charity began with a simple dream f giving hpe, jy and magic t thse kids. It later ____4____ a natinal rganizatin that sent cards t ver 5000 sick kids at mre than 50 hspitals acrss the cuntry.
It is hard t believe that an act as simple as a card can d s much gd, but it des. Seeing a picture f a child hlding ne f ur cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wnderful charity alive.
____5____ might prvide medicine fr these sick kids, but we prvide that little bit f hpe and magic that’ll g a lng way.
1. A. lightedB. matchedC. filledD. painted
2. A. funB. painC. valueD. danger
3. A. mindB. leadC. frgetD. risk
4. A. lked upB. gave upC. brke intD. turned int
5. A. TeachersB. FriendsC. PatientsD. Dctrs
B
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sme peple have n interest in sprts. They think that sprts make them ____6____ and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sprts?” T these peple, I plitely say, “Yu have nt discvered the ____7____ f sprts!”
Let me share with yu a basketball game I played tw weeks ag. Our parents and friends were there t ____8____ us. A lt f peple were watching. We all wanted t ____9____ the game in frnt f s many peple.
The game was ____10____ ver and we were ne pint behind. Our cach called us tgether and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we scre nw r the game is ver. Let’s wrk hard t scre. Even if we dn’t scre, ____11____ we knw that we have tried ur best. S, bys, dn’t think t much. It desn’t matter if we lse. Just d it.”
Well, in the last ____12____ f the game, we truly scred and tw teams tied (打成平局)! We went int vertime (加时) and we lst in the end. But after the game, the cach hugged all f us. He tld us that he was ____13____ because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
T be hnest, I ____14____ a lt f pleasure in playing sprts. It makes me happy and cmfrtable. That’s why I play sprts whenever I get the chance. S my ____15____ is t chse a sprt and keep ding it. Yur bdy will thank yu and yur mind will be ready t wrk well.
6. A. lazyB. tiredC. uglyD. stupid
7. A. priceB. timeC. funD. level
8. A. callB. praiseC. helpD. cheer
9. A. winB. watchC. jinD. reprt
10. A. suddenlyB. nearlyC. finallyD. recently
11. A. at firstB. at nceC. at timesD. at least
12. A. mnthB. weekC. hurD. minute
13 A. braveB. activeC. prudD. hnest
14. A. feelB. faceC. guessD. give
15. A. adviceB. rderC. actinD. interest
第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hw can I help yu?
Dr. Knw will try her best t help with all yur prblems.
16. Hw des Adam prbably feel abut his situatin?
A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Happy.D. Wrried.
17. Which f the fllwing is Dr. Knw’s advice fr Adam?
A. T see a lcal dctr.B. T leave all bks at schl.
C. T take sme medicine.D. T stp using his cmputer.
18. In which sectin f a newspaper may this passage appear?
A. Science StudyB. Sprts NewsC. Teenagers’ LifeD. Travel Stries
B
A yung man with excellent grades wanted t get a jb in a big cmpany. He met the manager fr the interview. The manager asked, “Wh paid fr yur educatin?”
“My parents,”the yung man replied.
“Where d they wrk?”
“They wrk as clthes cleaners.”
Then, the manager asked the yung man t shw his hands. He fund the yung man’s hands were s smth, and asked, “Have yu ever helped yur parents wash the clthes?”
“Never.”
“Nw g hme and clean yur parents’ hands, then see me tmrrw mrning.”
The yung man felt upset. When he gt hme, he asked his parents t let him clean their hands. They felt strange but happy. While the yung man was cleaning their hands, he fund his parents’ hands were s wrinkled (起皱的), and there were s many bruises (瘀伤) in their hands. His tears fell. After cleaning his parents’ hands, he quietly washed all the rest f clthes.
The next mrning, he went t the manager’s ffice. The manager asked him, “Can yu tell me what yu did and learned yesterday in yur huse?” He tld the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added, “Nw I knw what appreciatin (感激) is. Withut my parents, I wuld nt be wh I am helping my parents, I realize hw much they’re dne fr me. And I als realize the imprtance and value f helping ne’s family.”
The manager smiled and said, “This is what I’m lking fr.”
19. Why did the yung man meet the manager?
A. Because the manager was his friend.B. Because the manager needed his help.
C. Because he wanted t find a jb.D. Because he wanted t ask fr infrmatin.
20. What did the yung man’s parents d?
A Street cleaners.B. Clthes cleaners.C. Factry wrkers.D. Farm wrkers.
21. What did the manager ask the yung man t d after ging hme?
A. T wash the clthes.B. T talk with his parents.
C. T clean the huse.D. T clean his parents’ hands.
22. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. The yung man gt the jb.B. The yung man failed the interview.
C. The manager laughed at the yung man.D. The manger was angry with the yung man.
C
There are millins f teenagers using scial media every day. Althugh sme peple think scial media is a psitive thing, many are wrried abut the negative influences it can have n yung peple.
Many teenagers agree that scial media helps them stay cnnected t their friends and make new friends frm arund the wrld. Mre and mre teenagers are willing t share their life and thughts nline. Thanks t advances in technlgy hw teenagers make friends and cmmunicate with each ther has changed greatly.
Hwever, scial media als has many disadvantages, ne f which is that sme parents believe scial media makes it harder fr families t spend time tgether. They say that things n the Net seem super appealing, and that their kids can’t take their eyes ff the screen. As a result, teenagers pay n attentin t the rest f their family.
Anther serius prblem is that scial media makes bullies (霸凌者) easier t reach their gals. A great many peple have experienced cyberbullying—bullying that takes place nline. S hw can teenagers prtect themselves if the cyberbullying has taken place? Gwen Taylr, an expert frm a charity, which wrks t end nline bullying, suggests, “The first thing t d is t tell a trusted adult abut what is ging n.” “If smene psts cntent that frightens yu, yu can reprt it t the scial media platfrm. Yu’d better keep the screensht (屏幕截图) f the behavir because this will help yu t reprt it and help thers t help yu,” says Taylr.
Perhaps the mre effective way is t try t be a gd digital citizen. Hw yu act nline is just as imprtant as hw thers treat yu. Gd digital citizens use nline spaces psitively, which means treating everybdy nline with kindness and respect. Respect ther peple’s feelings and dn’t be mean (刻薄的). “If yu have shared smething yu shuldn’t have, it’s never t late t say srry and fix the situatin—such as taking the pst dwn. If yu ntice smebdy is being cyberbullied, cnsider reprting it and getting in tuch with the persn being treated badly t make sure he is OK,” Taylr advises.
23. What’s the advantage f scial media accrding t the passage?
A. It helps teenagers make mre friends.
B. It enables teenagers t d mre exercise.
C. It makes teenagers fcus n their schlwrk.
D. It ffers teenagers chances t stay with families.
24. What des the underlined wrd “appealing” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Interesting.B. Tiring.C. Traditinal.D. Scary.
25. What shuld teenagers d when faced with cyberbullying?
A. Believe it’s nt a big deal.B. Keep the prblem a secret.
C. Never surf the Internet again.D. Tell a trusted adult what happened.
26. Which statement wuld the authr mst prbably agree with?
A. Teenagers are t shy t share their pinins nline.
B. All the teenagers have learned the rules f being safe nline.
C. Teenagers shuld be respnsible fr their wrds and actins nline.
D. It’s wise t keep silent when yu find yur friend is being bullied nline.
D
One dllar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. Three times Della cunted it. One dllar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day wuld be Christmas. She culd nt affrd a present, s she sat dwn and cried.
Jim and Della had tw pssessins (财产) which they were bth prud f. One was Jim’s gld watch that was frm his father and his grandfather. The ther was Della’s beautiful hair. It fell abut her, and reached belw her knee.
Della put n her ld brwn jacket and her ld brwn hat Then she went ut f the dr and dwn the stairs t the street.
She stpped at a stre The sign in frnt f the stre read “Hair Gds”. “Will yu buy my hair?” asked Della. “Twenty dllars.” the wman said.
Then Della searched thrugh the stres lking fr a present fr Jim.
She fund it at last. It was a watch chain. The bill was twenty-ne dllars. At seven ’clck, the cffee was made and dinner was ready. Jim was never late. Della heard his steps n the stairs.
The dr pened and Jim walked in. He stpped inside the dr. His eyes were fixed n Della, and there was an expressin in them that she culd nt read.
“Jim,” she cried, “dn’t lk at me that way. I sld my hair t buy yu a Christmas present.”
Jim drew a bx frm his pcket and put it n the table.
Della pened it. There lay the set f cmbs (梳子) that she had always wanted. Nw they were hers, but her hair was gne.
She smiled and held ut Jim’s present. “I hunted all ver twn t find it. Give me yur watch. I want t see hw it lks n it.”
Instead f beying (服从), Jim sat dwn, put his hands behind his head and smiled. “Della,” he said, “I sld the watch t get the mney t buy yur cmbs.”
27. Della cunted her mney three times because ________.
A. she was nt gd at cunting mneyB. she had nthing t d but cunt mney
C. she gt different numbers each time she cunted itD. she wished she culd have mre mney
28. Hw culd Jim feel when he fixed eyes n Della?
A. Shcked.B. Excited.C. Embarrassed.D. Angry.
29. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 10 refer t?
A. The bx.B. The watch.C. The watch chain.D. The set f cmbs.
30. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Beautiful HairB. Christmas GiftsC. Disappinting ChristmasD. Ancient Pssessins
第三节 阅读填空 （共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Bamb is a wnderful plant fr many peple arund the wrld. ____31____ Peple make tables, clthes, medical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamb every day, but peple can als eat it.
____32____ Sme bamb grws s quickly that peple say they can watch it grw. The speed f depends n the type f bamb, the earth and the seasn. Nrmal bamb grws 3—10cm a day. It usually grws in trpical (热带的) areas. ____33____ Bamb plants are fund in Asia, Australia, parts f Africa, and Suth America.
One f the wrld’s ldest building materials is bamb. Like tday, peple use it because it’s very strng. They used it t build huses, bats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamb bridge ver the Min River in Sichuan, China almst 1,000 years ag. ____34____ Als, bamb is still used t make huses tday, especially in China and Philippines.
As a part f histry, bamb is very imprtant. The great scientist Thmas Edisn did nt invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside t burn fr a lng perid f time. He tried ver 1,000 different types f materials. ____35____ One day, he tried t use a piece f bamb and the light bulb lit up fr ver a thusand hurs. This inventin helped ther scientists t make the mdern light bulb we use tday.
A. Yu can still visit it tday.
B. There are ver 1,000 uses fr it.
C. Hwever, nne wrked very well.
D. Bamb is light because it is empty inside.
E. It can als be fund in ther parts f the wrld.
F. The fastest grwing plant in the wrld is bamb.
第Ⅱ卷（共50）
第二部分 写（共三节；满分50分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10分，每小题1分）
根据句子意思或所给单词的首字母，拼写出下列句子中单词的正确形式，使句子完整、通顺。
36. In Western cuntries, S________ is the first day f a week.
37. Her parents are tall but she is f m________height.
38. Chinese peple like t eat r________ and ndles while Westerners like t eat bread.
39. He had t see the dctr by h________ because his parents weren’t at hme.
40. We shuld neither feed the animals n________tuch them in the z.
41. What e________ shuld we d t prtect the envirnment besides planting mre trees?
42. We sat ________ each ther, s I culd see his face clearly.
43. After the race, the sprtsman was s t________that he drank a lt f water in ne g.
44. My father was brn in 1984, and we’re planning t celebrate his f______ birthday next week.
45. Our Chinese Dream is sure t be a________ as lng as we all wrk hard.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
Albert Einstein is a genius(天才). This stry abut him shws that he’s als humrus.
Einstein ften received____46____( invite) t explain his ideas at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans ften said t him,“It’s a pleasure t drive a genius like yu, Dr Einstein.”
One evening, n their way t____47____university, Einstein said,“I’m s tired. I wish I culd avid giving my lecture(讲座) tnight, Hans, but I dn’t want t make my listeners____48____(disappint).”
“I knw what t d,” said Hans.“I can give the lecture fr yu. Yu can trust____49____(I).
I’ve listened t yur lecture s many times that I’ve learned it by heart. N ne___50___( knw) yu at this university, s they wn’t find ut.
S, they changed places. At the university, Hans was____51____( lead) t the frnt f the hall.
Einstein tk a seat, listened t Hans give his lecture_____52_____difficulty, and jined in the applause (掌声) at the end.
Hwever, befre Hans left, a man shuted,“I’d like____53____( ask )yu a questin.” He then asked a questin s difficult that Hans had n idea what he was talking abut.
Einstein turned pale. “Oh n!”he thught. “ Nw we’re in truble.”_____54_____Hans just laughed and said, “That’s such an easy questin that even my driver can answer it. Hans, please...”
Einstein std up and answered the questin______55______( perfect).
They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little later, Hans ffered t drive.“ N.” laughed Einstein. “It’s a pleasure t drive a genius like yu, Hans.”
第三节 书面表达 （满分25分）
56. 近年来，全球自然灾害频发，极端天气频频出现，2020年新冠肺炎几乎在全球爆发，环境恶化给全球带来的危害正日益凸显。尽管我国政府出台了一系列环境保护方面的政策，采取了很多措施，成效也很显著，但是，我们还需要付出更多的努力。地球是人类共同的家园，时代的一粒灰， 落在个人头上就是一座山，没有人能独善其身。假如你叫李华，作为罗江的学生，应该为环境保护做出哪些贡献呢?请以 “Let’s try ur best t prtect the envirnment”为题，向罗江的学生发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，尽最大的努力保护环境!
写作要点：（1）了解并让更多的人知道环境保护的重要性；
（2）在日常生活中节约用水，节约能源；
（3）为了减少空气污染，最好乘坐公交车、骑自行车或步行上学；
（4）学会垃圾分类：少用塑料袋；
（5）保护野生动物，不食用野生动物。
写作要求：（1）要点齐全并适当发挥。
（2）全文字数不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）条理清楚，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。
（4）卷面整洁。
参考词汇；（1） reduce v. 减少 （2）srt garbage 垃圾分类 （3）fur categries （四类垃圾）：recyclable, harmful ,dry and wet waste （4）N business, n killing. 没有买卖就没有杀害。
Let’s try ur best t prtect the envirnment
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A student wrrying abut the envirnmentDear Dctr,
I am a sixteen-year-ld student and I’ve been experiencing lts f back pain and headaches lately. I’m unsure abut the cause. Like sme f my friends, I spend my evenings playing cmputer games and surfing the internet. What’s mre, I carry a heavy schlbag t schl daily. I’m just an rdinary student, but these health prblems are starting t wrry me. What can I d?
Adam
Dear Adam,
I’m unable t tell yu exactly what’s wrng, but I can ffer sme advice. First f all, dn’t spend t much time n yur cmputer, and stp using it late at night. It’s imprtant fr teenagers t get enugh sleep. Als, yu get headaches frm lking at cmputer screens fr a lng time. If yu sit n a chair fr lng, it can make yur back sre t. As fr yur schlbag, it’s imprtant t manage its weight. Take anything yu dn’t need ut f yur schlbag. If pssible, leave sme bks r materials at schl.
I hpe my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strngly recmmend（推荐）yu visit a lcal dctr fr that.
Dr. Knw
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