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2024九年级英语下册Module7Englishforyouandme综合素质评价试卷(外研版)
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这是一份2024九年级英语下册Module7Englishforyouandme综合素质评价试卷(外研版),共12页。
Module 7 综合素质评价限时: 60分钟 满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分) 1. —What time is it now, Mike? —It’s _______ quarter past five. Let’s go to play _______ basketball. A. /; / B. a; a C. the; a D. a; / 2. —Lily seems to have made great _______ in English. Who helped her with it? —Nobody. She learnt it by herself. A. pride B. praise C. promise D. progress 3. <中华优秀传统文化>Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They are used to express good wishes, ______ happiness, love, peace and so on. A. except B. including C. between D. among 4. [2023 上海宝山区二模] I don’t like traveling by plane _______ it’s so tiring to wait for hours before the plane takes off. A. until B. although C. because D. unless 5. [2023 遂宁] The city Zibo is _______ popular _______ many people want to go there for a trip this year. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that 6. [2022 南宁一模] Jack is _______ to teach his grandmother how to use the smartphone again and again. A. enough patient B. patient enough C. enough lucky D. lucky enough 7. —Nowadays, the new energy vehicle _______ is entering a new stage of accelerated development (加速发展) . —I agree. And it helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions (排放) . A. art B. speech C. industry D. community 8. They plan to build a bridge over the river to help the children cross it safely. And the goal _______ soon. A. will achieve B. is achieved C. achieves D. will be achieved 9. Nine people died in the traffic accident, _______ three old men. A. include B. including C. included D. includes 10. [2023 孝感] —How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend! —_______ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. Until二、[2023 凉山改编] 完形填空(每小题1.5 分;共15 分)Some students often have trouble learning English. They say the 11 takes up too much of their time. They have to read many passages, 12 new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises. Even though they work hard, they still cannot get good grades on tests. “ 13 ?” they ask. “How can I enjoy success?” The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer 14 questions.Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee (实习生) in 1998. That was long ago—you readers hadn’t even been born yet. Since that day, he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become 15 . Over the years, Deng had seen his fellow trainees go into space one after another. He, however, was always a backup (后备人员) . He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even 16 .Deng still tries his best for the dream. 17 he is now in his fifties, he keeps training hard. “I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me,” he once said. Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 aircraft and flew into space. Deng had waited 18 for that very moment.So, if you want to give up learning English (or something else), think about Deng’s story. Your efforts might not succeed at once. But be 19 , try to improve your methods and keep going. You probably won’t have to wait many years for that moment 20 Deng. One day, success will knock at your door.11. A. subject B. country C. book D. text12. A. look at B. look up C. look after D. look for13. A. Where B. When C. Why D. What14. A. their B. your C. our D. my15. A. a teacher B. an artist C. an astronaut D. a doctor16. A. cried B. laughed C. danced D. called17. A. But B. Although C. Unless D. If18. A. 56 years B. 29 years C. 24 years D. 34 years19. A. popular B. patient C. polite D. quiet20. A. like B. for C. with D. to三、阅读理解 (每小题3 分, 共21 分) A [2022 武汉改编]All through grade school, I got extra help with schoolwork. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C-minus (C-), I had achieved greatness. A’s and B’s were a kingdom I could never enter.Once my teacher, Miss Mills, had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought, “Wow! This time, I’m going to pass. ” The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was carpet. I wrote that one down: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came neighbor — I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm—I knew there was an r. Suburban—I wrote s-u-b. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go?Some people talk about information sliding off your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever (未能充分发挥学习潜力者) .Now I know I have dyslexia (诵读困难症) . A person with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.Today when I visit schools as an actor, a director, and a co-author of children’s books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. It’s our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift.21. What’s the writer’s problem in grade school? A. He had trouble spelling. B. He often got C-minuses. C. He was absent-minded. D. He had a physical disability.22. From Paragraph 2, we can infer that the writer _______. A. wrote down 20% of the words correctly B. knew he had dyslexia then C. felt upset about himself at last D. studied hard and passed the test23. The underlined phrase “sliding off” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______. A. coming into B. going through C. moving around D. disappearing from24. After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he _______. A. felt very excited B. had more difficulties in study C. was filled with sadness D. changed his view of himselfB [2023 台州]25. The passage is mainly to help _______. A. practice some reading skills B. understand some grammar rules C. improve some writing methods D. learn some useful expressions26. <新考法>Which of the following can be the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in the passage? A. bright and early B. fair and square C. alive and well D. first and foremost27. The passage can usually be read in the part of _______ in a magazine. A. English Corner B. Health Garden C. News Square D. Sports World四、词汇运用 (每小题1 分, 共10 分) A) 用所给词的适当形式填空。28. Flying across the Atlantic successfully for him was a great __________ (achieve) .29. In order ________ (improve) his English, he practises speaking English every day.30. You’d better practice ___________ (play) the piano every day.31. Traditional clothes for ___________ (India) women are saris.32. Mary, a friend of ___________ (I) , is very helpful and modest.B) 根据汉语意思补全英文句子。33. 我确信汉语将会越来越受欢迎。I’m sure Chinese will be _________ _________ _________ _________.34. 我妈妈总是说我在渐渐长大。My mother always says I’m _________ _________.35. 世界人口增长得越来越快。_________ _________ _________the world is increasing faster and faster.36. 我妈妈建议我不要一直待在家里。My mother _________ me _________ _________ stay at home all the time.37. 他抓住每个机会提高他的英语口语。He _________ _________ _________ _________ improve his spoken English.五、[2022 金华]综合填空(每小题1分, 共10分) 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it 38. _________ (real) true?Several years ago, I worked for 39. _________ English newspaper which was doing such a research. They asked me to learn a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests”40. _________ (see) if I could “survive (挺过来)” in different situations.I chose Spanish (西班牙语) and did a one-month course at a language school and 41. _________ (find) that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones. 42._________ example, hola isn’t very different from “hello”. Of course, there are other things which are more difficult. In Spanish you have to change the verbs (动词) for each person. But my 43. _________ (big) problem of all was the pronunciation. I found 44. _________ was very difficult to pronounce some letters in Spanish, especially r and j. So I had to download 45. _________ (sentence) onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.A month later I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher 46. _________ (call) Paula came and began the test. “Will I survive?” I wasn’t sure enough but 47. _________ I wished I would!六、书面表达 (共29 分) 大多数学生都为不知道如何写好英语作文而感到苦恼, 假如你是李华, 你们班正在征求这方面的建议, 请你写一篇不少于100 词的英语短文, 介绍自己的写作经验。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module 7 综合素质评价【答案及点拨】一、1. D 【点拨】第一空所在句指“五点一刻了”, 一刻钟是a quarter;和play 连用, 球类运动前面不用冠词。2. D 【点拨】语境分析法。由语境可知, 莉莉在英语方面取得了很大的进步。pride 骄傲, 自豪;praise 赞扬, 称赞;promise 承诺;progress 进步。故选D。3. B 【点拨】句意:中国结通常由红色和黄色的绳制成。它们被用来表达美好的祝愿, 包括幸福、爱、和平等。except 除了;including 包括;between 在(两者)之间;among 在(三者或三者以上)之间。由句意可知选B。4. C 【点拨】until 直到; although 虽然; because 因为; unless 除非。“it’s so tiring to wait for hours before the plane takes off”是“I don’t like traveling by plane”的原因, 用because 引导原因状语从句。故选C。5. A 【点拨】so...that“如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯”, 后接结果状语从句;too...to“太⋯⋯而不能⋯⋯”, 后接动词原形;such... that“如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯”, 后接结果状语从句;very...that 没有此搭配。根据第二空后面是完整一句话, 可知只能从so...that 和such...that 中选, 另so 修饰形容词或副词, 而such 修饰名词, 句中popular 是形容词, 故选A。6. B 【点拨】排除法。enough 修饰形容词时, enough 要后置, 先排除选项A 和C;再根据题干中“反复教他的奶奶如何使用智能手机”可推断, 他足够有耐心, 排除D 项, 故选B。7. C 【点拨】句意:——当前, 新能源汽车产业正进入加速发展的新阶段。——我同意(你的看法)。它有助于减少温室气体的排放。art 艺术, 美术;speech 演讲;industry 产业;community 社区。new energy vehicle industry 表示“新能源汽车产业”。分析语境可知C 项符合题意。8. D 【点拨】句意:他们计划在河上建一座桥来帮助孩子们安全过河。这个目标很快就会实现。分析句意可知, 主语和动词之间是被动关系, 结合时间状语“soon”可知, 应用一般将来时的被动语态, 构成形式为:will be done, achieve 的过去分词是achieved。故选D。9. B 【点拨】句意:9 人在交通事故中丧生, 包括3 位老人。空格处在逗号后, 且句子已经有谓语动词died, 因此这里用介词。故选B。10. B 【点拨】根据“we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever”可知, 尽管我们不得不说再见, 但我将永远记住我们的友谊, 应用although 来引导让步状语从句。故选B。二、【主旨大意】本文通过宇航员邓清明的故事阐述了学习英语的方法。11. A 【点拨】由前句“Some students often have trouble learning English.”可知, 一些学生认为英语学科占据了他们大量时间。故选A。12. B 【点拨】由后面的“new words in the dictionary”可知, 此处指的是“在词典里查单词”。故选B。13. C 【点拨】由前句“Even though they work hard, they still cannot get good grades on tests.”可知, 即使努力学习, 他们依然没有取得好成绩, 所以他们感到迷惑不解, 故此处询问的是“为什么?”。故选C。14. A 【点拨】由上文可知, 此处指的是“他们的问题”。故选A。15. C 【点拨】由后句“Over the years, Deng had seen his fellow trainees go into space one after another.”可知, 邓清明进行艰苦训练是为了当一名真正的宇航员。故选C。16. A 【点拨】由前句“He often felt sad.”可知, 邓清明为此甚至流泪。故选A。17. B 【点拨】 考查连词辨析。主句he keeps training hard与he is now in his fifties 之间是让步关系, 故此处是引导让步状语从句。but 但是, 连接并列句;although 尽管, 引导让步状语从句;unless 除非, 引导条件状语从句;if如果, 引导条件状语从句。故选B。18. C 【点拨】由第三段第一句“Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee (实习生) in 1998.”及“Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 aircraft and flew into space.”可知, 邓清明等待了24 年。故选C。19. B 【点拨】由后面的“try to improve your methods and keep going”及邓清明的故事可知, 此处指的是“要有耐心”。popular 受欢迎的, patient 有耐心的, polite 有礼貌的;quiet 安静的。故选B。20. A 【点拨】由语境可知此处表示举例说明, 用like。故选A。三、A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者作为一个有诵读困难症的差等生的学习经历, 作者明白即使以不同的方式学习, 依旧可以充满伟大, 他最终取得了成功。21. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“The first word was carpet. I wrote that one down: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came neighbor—I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm—I knew there was an r. Suburban—I wrote s-u-b.”可知, 作者在小学拼写单词有困难。22. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据文中“My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go?”可知, 作者失去了信心, 觉得自己的表现可能得D-, 由此推断出作者最后对自己感到难过。23. D 【点拨】词义猜测题。第二段中作者原本记住了单词并且感觉极好, 但开始写的时候却一错再错, 结合“Some people talk about information sliding off your brain.”可推出此处指信息从大脑中消失, sliding off 意为“disappearing from”。24. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.”可知, 当作者知道自己有阅读困难后, 他改变了对自己的看法。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4 个有用表达。25. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH”可知, 本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4个有用表达。故选D。26. C 【点拨】词句猜测题。根据“Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night, but luckily, he was found...”和“If someone is ‘alive and well’, they’re finally safe after being in danger.”可知, Tom 昨晚在暴雨中失踪, 因此他被发现还健康地活着是很幸运的, “alive and well”符合句意, 故选C。27. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知, 本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4 个有用表达, 因此文章与英语学习有关, 故选A。四、A)28. achievement 【点拨】根据“a great ...”可知此处用名词单数;achieve 的名词形式是achievement, 意为“成就”。故填achievement。29. to improve 【点拨】in order to do sth. 表示“为了做某事”, 故填to improve。30. playing 【点拨】practice doing sth. 意为“练习做某事”, 为固定搭配。31. Indian 【点拨】设空处为形容词修饰名词, India 的形容词形式为Indian。32. mine 【点拨】a friend of mine 意为“我的一个朋友”。B) 33. more and more popular 34. growing up35. The population of 36. advised; not to37. took every chance to五、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一个中年人到西班牙去学习了一个月的西班牙语, 期间所遇到的困难, 以及他的学习方法的故事。38. really 【点拨】句意:但这是真的吗? true 是形容词, 副词修饰形容词, 所以答案为really。39. an 【点拨】句意:几年前, 我在一家英文报社工作, 这家报社正在做这样的研究。English 以元音音素开头, 所以答案为an。40. to see 【点拨】句意:然后我不得不去这个国家做一些“测试”, 看看我是否能在不同的环境中“挺过来”。动词不定式to do 表目的“为了”, 所以答案为to see。41. found 【点拨】根据文章第二段中的“Several years ago”可知用动词的过去式, find 的过去式为found, 所以答案为found。42. For 【点拨】固定短语for example 意为“比如/ 举例”, 所以答案为For。43. biggest 【点拨】句意:但是我最大的问题是发音。big 的最高级为biggest。44. it 【点拨】句意:我发现用西班牙语发一些字母的音是非常困难的。句型结构Sb. find(s) it is/was adj. to do sth., 所以答案为it。45. sentences 【点拨】句意:所以我不得不下载句子到我的手机上并一遍又一遍地听和练习它们。them 是复数形式, 所以答案为sentences。46. called 【点拨】句意:一个叫做Paula 的西班牙语老师⋯⋯。作后置定语, 所以答案为called。47. how 【点拨】句意:⋯⋯但是我多么希望我能(通过考试) 啊! 本句是how 引导的感叹句, 所以答案为how。六、范文:Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. Here are my suggestions.Make good word choices.① We must take time to choose the right words for a sentence. Good word choices are necessary for the good writing.Check facts.① If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true.② We should use dependable facts.Read aloud.① Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with the spelling, word usage and grammar when we read aloud.② Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.②It is not easy to become a better writer. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.名师点评:文章运用“一引二具三总结”法写语言和文化类作文。一、引出话题(第一段); 二、介绍方法(二、三、四段);三、总结全文(最后一段)。作者能够根据提示信息和要求, 认真构思文章结构, 布局合理, 层次分明, 主题突出。添彩点:①本文层次分明, 内容明确, 作者从Make good word choices, Check facts以及Read aloud等方面介绍英语学习的经验或方法。②作者运用了状语从句(If we want people to believe what we write...; ...when we read aloud)、比较句型(Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with the spelling...)等, 尤其“Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.”这一句型是本文的最大亮点。答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20答案21—24 4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISHDo you want to speak English easily and well? In this lesson, we’ll help you improve your spoken English with some really useful expressions. For example, “Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night, but luckily, he was found ▲ . ” Best of all, Americans use them a lot.They are really useful! OK? Let’s start!Bright and earlyIf you get up “bright and early”, you get up very early in the morning.Example: I like to get up bright and early every day on holiday so I can go for a swim before breakfast.Fair and squareIf something such as a game or decision is “fair and square”, it’s honest and fair.Example: I think I won that game fair and square, even though Mark would probably disagree with that.Alive and wellIf someone is “alive and well”, they’re finally safe after being in danger.Example: I’m pleased to report that the missing climbers are all alive and well.First and foremostWe use “first and foremost” before we refer to the most important part of something; it’s like saying “most importantly”.Example: First and foremost, I’d like to thank everybody for all their help.答案25—27
Module 7 综合素质评价限时: 60分钟 满分: 100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分) 1. —What time is it now, Mike? —It’s _______ quarter past five. Let’s go to play _______ basketball. A. /; / B. a; a C. the; a D. a; / 2. —Lily seems to have made great _______ in English. Who helped her with it? —Nobody. She learnt it by herself. A. pride B. praise C. promise D. progress 3. <中华优秀传统文化>Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They are used to express good wishes, ______ happiness, love, peace and so on. A. except B. including C. between D. among 4. [2023 上海宝山区二模] I don’t like traveling by plane _______ it’s so tiring to wait for hours before the plane takes off. A. until B. although C. because D. unless 5. [2023 遂宁] The city Zibo is _______ popular _______ many people want to go there for a trip this year. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that 6. [2022 南宁一模] Jack is _______ to teach his grandmother how to use the smartphone again and again. A. enough patient B. patient enough C. enough lucky D. lucky enough 7. —Nowadays, the new energy vehicle _______ is entering a new stage of accelerated development (加速发展) . —I agree. And it helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions (排放) . A. art B. speech C. industry D. community 8. They plan to build a bridge over the river to help the children cross it safely. And the goal _______ soon. A. will achieve B. is achieved C. achieves D. will be achieved 9. Nine people died in the traffic accident, _______ three old men. A. include B. including C. included D. includes 10. [2023 孝感] —How time flies! We’ll graduate from middle school this weekend! —_______ we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. Until二、[2023 凉山改编] 完形填空(每小题1.5 分;共15 分)Some students often have trouble learning English. They say the 11 takes up too much of their time. They have to read many passages, 12 new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises. Even though they work hard, they still cannot get good grades on tests. “ 13 ?” they ask. “How can I enjoy success?” The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer 14 questions.Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee (实习生) in 1998. That was long ago—you readers hadn’t even been born yet. Since that day, he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become 15 . Over the years, Deng had seen his fellow trainees go into space one after another. He, however, was always a backup (后备人员) . He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even 16 .Deng still tries his best for the dream. 17 he is now in his fifties, he keeps training hard. “I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me,” he once said. Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 aircraft and flew into space. Deng had waited 18 for that very moment.So, if you want to give up learning English (or something else), think about Deng’s story. Your efforts might not succeed at once. But be 19 , try to improve your methods and keep going. You probably won’t have to wait many years for that moment 20 Deng. One day, success will knock at your door.11. A. subject B. country C. book D. text12. A. look at B. look up C. look after D. look for13. A. Where B. When C. Why D. What14. A. their B. your C. our D. my15. A. a teacher B. an artist C. an astronaut D. a doctor16. A. cried B. laughed C. danced D. called17. A. But B. Although C. Unless D. If18. A. 56 years B. 29 years C. 24 years D. 34 years19. A. popular B. patient C. polite D. quiet20. A. like B. for C. with D. to三、阅读理解 (每小题3 分, 共21 分) A [2022 武汉改编]All through grade school, I got extra help with schoolwork. If I got a D, I was very happy. If I got a C-minus (C-), I had achieved greatness. A’s and B’s were a kingdom I could never enter.Once my teacher, Miss Mills, had given me a list of ten spelling words. My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words. I felt great. I thought, “Wow! This time, I’m going to pass. ” The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words. The first word was carpet. I wrote that one down: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came neighbor — I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm—I knew there was an r. Suburban—I wrote s-u-b. My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go?Some people talk about information sliding off your brain. That was my life. I was an underachiever (未能充分发挥学习潜力者) .Now I know I have dyslexia (诵读困难症) . A person with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid. My brain learns differently. A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.Today when I visit schools as an actor, a director, and a co-author of children’s books, I tell children that everyone has something special inside. It’s our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift.21. What’s the writer’s problem in grade school? A. He had trouble spelling. B. He often got C-minuses. C. He was absent-minded. D. He had a physical disability.22. From Paragraph 2, we can infer that the writer _______. A. wrote down 20% of the words correctly B. knew he had dyslexia then C. felt upset about himself at last D. studied hard and passed the test23. The underlined phrase “sliding off” in Paragraph 3 probably means _______. A. coming into B. going through C. moving around D. disappearing from24. After the writer knew he had dyslexia, he _______. A. felt very excited B. had more difficulties in study C. was filled with sadness D. changed his view of himselfB [2023 台州]25. The passage is mainly to help _______. A. practice some reading skills B. understand some grammar rules C. improve some writing methods D. learn some useful expressions26. <新考法>Which of the following can be the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in the passage? A. bright and early B. fair and square C. alive and well D. first and foremost27. The passage can usually be read in the part of _______ in a magazine. A. English Corner B. Health Garden C. News Square D. Sports World四、词汇运用 (每小题1 分, 共10 分) A) 用所给词的适当形式填空。28. Flying across the Atlantic successfully for him was a great __________ (achieve) .29. In order ________ (improve) his English, he practises speaking English every day.30. You’d better practice ___________ (play) the piano every day.31. Traditional clothes for ___________ (India) women are saris.32. Mary, a friend of ___________ (I) , is very helpful and modest.B) 根据汉语意思补全英文句子。33. 我确信汉语将会越来越受欢迎。I’m sure Chinese will be _________ _________ _________ _________.34. 我妈妈总是说我在渐渐长大。My mother always says I’m _________ _________.35. 世界人口增长得越来越快。_________ _________ _________the world is increasing faster and faster.36. 我妈妈建议我不要一直待在家里。My mother _________ me _________ _________ stay at home all the time.37. 他抓住每个机会提高他的英语口语。He _________ _________ _________ _________ improve his spoken English.五、[2022 金华]综合填空(每小题1分, 共10分) 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it 38. _________ (real) true?Several years ago, I worked for 39. _________ English newspaper which was doing such a research. They asked me to learn a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests”40. _________ (see) if I could “survive (挺过来)” in different situations.I chose Spanish (西班牙语) and did a one-month course at a language school and 41. _________ (find) that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones. 42._________ example, hola isn’t very different from “hello”. Of course, there are other things which are more difficult. In Spanish you have to change the verbs (动词) for each person. But my 43. _________ (big) problem of all was the pronunciation. I found 44. _________ was very difficult to pronounce some letters in Spanish, especially r and j. So I had to download 45. _________ (sentence) onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.A month later I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher 46. _________ (call) Paula came and began the test. “Will I survive?” I wasn’t sure enough but 47. _________ I wished I would!六、书面表达 (共29 分) 大多数学生都为不知道如何写好英语作文而感到苦恼, 假如你是李华, 你们班正在征求这方面的建议, 请你写一篇不少于100 词的英语短文, 介绍自己的写作经验。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module 7 综合素质评价【答案及点拨】一、1. D 【点拨】第一空所在句指“五点一刻了”, 一刻钟是a quarter;和play 连用, 球类运动前面不用冠词。2. D 【点拨】语境分析法。由语境可知, 莉莉在英语方面取得了很大的进步。pride 骄傲, 自豪;praise 赞扬, 称赞;promise 承诺;progress 进步。故选D。3. B 【点拨】句意:中国结通常由红色和黄色的绳制成。它们被用来表达美好的祝愿, 包括幸福、爱、和平等。except 除了;including 包括;between 在(两者)之间;among 在(三者或三者以上)之间。由句意可知选B。4. C 【点拨】until 直到; although 虽然; because 因为; unless 除非。“it’s so tiring to wait for hours before the plane takes off”是“I don’t like traveling by plane”的原因, 用because 引导原因状语从句。故选C。5. A 【点拨】so...that“如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯”, 后接结果状语从句;too...to“太⋯⋯而不能⋯⋯”, 后接动词原形;such... that“如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯”, 后接结果状语从句;very...that 没有此搭配。根据第二空后面是完整一句话, 可知只能从so...that 和such...that 中选, 另so 修饰形容词或副词, 而such 修饰名词, 句中popular 是形容词, 故选A。6. B 【点拨】排除法。enough 修饰形容词时, enough 要后置, 先排除选项A 和C;再根据题干中“反复教他的奶奶如何使用智能手机”可推断, 他足够有耐心, 排除D 项, 故选B。7. C 【点拨】句意:——当前, 新能源汽车产业正进入加速发展的新阶段。——我同意(你的看法)。它有助于减少温室气体的排放。art 艺术, 美术;speech 演讲;industry 产业;community 社区。new energy vehicle industry 表示“新能源汽车产业”。分析语境可知C 项符合题意。8. D 【点拨】句意:他们计划在河上建一座桥来帮助孩子们安全过河。这个目标很快就会实现。分析句意可知, 主语和动词之间是被动关系, 结合时间状语“soon”可知, 应用一般将来时的被动语态, 构成形式为:will be done, achieve 的过去分词是achieved。故选D。9. B 【点拨】句意:9 人在交通事故中丧生, 包括3 位老人。空格处在逗号后, 且句子已经有谓语动词died, 因此这里用介词。故选B。10. B 【点拨】根据“we have to say goodbye, I will remember our friendship forever”可知, 尽管我们不得不说再见, 但我将永远记住我们的友谊, 应用although 来引导让步状语从句。故选B。二、【主旨大意】本文通过宇航员邓清明的故事阐述了学习英语的方法。11. A 【点拨】由前句“Some students often have trouble learning English.”可知, 一些学生认为英语学科占据了他们大量时间。故选A。12. B 【点拨】由后面的“new words in the dictionary”可知, 此处指的是“在词典里查单词”。故选B。13. C 【点拨】由前句“Even though they work hard, they still cannot get good grades on tests.”可知, 即使努力学习, 他们依然没有取得好成绩, 所以他们感到迷惑不解, 故此处询问的是“为什么?”。故选C。14. A 【点拨】由上文可知, 此处指的是“他们的问题”。故选A。15. C 【点拨】由后句“Over the years, Deng had seen his fellow trainees go into space one after another.”可知, 邓清明进行艰苦训练是为了当一名真正的宇航员。故选C。16. A 【点拨】由前句“He often felt sad.”可知, 邓清明为此甚至流泪。故选A。17. B 【点拨】 考查连词辨析。主句he keeps training hard与he is now in his fifties 之间是让步关系, 故此处是引导让步状语从句。but 但是, 连接并列句;although 尽管, 引导让步状语从句;unless 除非, 引导条件状语从句;if如果, 引导条件状语从句。故选B。18. C 【点拨】由第三段第一句“Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee (实习生) in 1998.”及“Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 aircraft and flew into space.”可知, 邓清明等待了24 年。故选C。19. B 【点拨】由后面的“try to improve your methods and keep going”及邓清明的故事可知, 此处指的是“要有耐心”。popular 受欢迎的, patient 有耐心的, polite 有礼貌的;quiet 安静的。故选B。20. A 【点拨】由语境可知此处表示举例说明, 用like。故选A。三、A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者作为一个有诵读困难症的差等生的学习经历, 作者明白即使以不同的方式学习, 依旧可以充满伟大, 他最终取得了成功。21. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“The first word was carpet. I wrote that one down: c-a-r-p-e-t. I was feeling pretty confident. Then came neighbor—I wrote down the letter n. Then rhythm—I knew there was an r. Suburban—I wrote s-u-b.”可知, 作者在小学拼写单词有困难。22. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据文中“My confidence failed me. I had gone from 100 percent to maybe a D-minus. Where did the words go?”可知, 作者失去了信心, 觉得自己的表现可能得D-, 由此推断出作者最后对自己感到难过。23. D 【点拨】词义猜测题。第二段中作者原本记住了单词并且感觉极好, 但开始写的时候却一错再错, 结合“Some people talk about information sliding off your brain.”可推出此处指信息从大脑中消失, sliding off 意为“disappearing from”。24. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself. Now I know that even if I learn differently, I can still be filled with greatness.”可知, 当作者知道自己有阅读困难后, 他改变了对自己的看法。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4 个有用表达。25. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH”可知, 本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4个有用表达。故选D。26. C 【点拨】词句猜测题。根据“Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night, but luckily, he was found...”和“If someone is ‘alive and well’, they’re finally safe after being in danger.”可知, Tom 昨晚在暴雨中失踪, 因此他被发现还健康地活着是很幸运的, “alive and well”符合句意, 故选C。27. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知, 本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4 个有用表达, 因此文章与英语学习有关, 故选A。四、A)28. achievement 【点拨】根据“a great ...”可知此处用名词单数;achieve 的名词形式是achievement, 意为“成就”。故填achievement。29. to improve 【点拨】in order to do sth. 表示“为了做某事”, 故填to improve。30. playing 【点拨】practice doing sth. 意为“练习做某事”, 为固定搭配。31. Indian 【点拨】设空处为形容词修饰名词, India 的形容词形式为Indian。32. mine 【点拨】a friend of mine 意为“我的一个朋友”。B) 33. more and more popular 34. growing up35. The population of 36. advised; not to37. took every chance to五、【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一个中年人到西班牙去学习了一个月的西班牙语, 期间所遇到的困难, 以及他的学习方法的故事。38. really 【点拨】句意:但这是真的吗? true 是形容词, 副词修饰形容词, 所以答案为really。39. an 【点拨】句意:几年前, 我在一家英文报社工作, 这家报社正在做这样的研究。English 以元音音素开头, 所以答案为an。40. to see 【点拨】句意:然后我不得不去这个国家做一些“测试”, 看看我是否能在不同的环境中“挺过来”。动词不定式to do 表目的“为了”, 所以答案为to see。41. found 【点拨】根据文章第二段中的“Several years ago”可知用动词的过去式, find 的过去式为found, 所以答案为found。42. For 【点拨】固定短语for example 意为“比如/ 举例”, 所以答案为For。43. biggest 【点拨】句意:但是我最大的问题是发音。big 的最高级为biggest。44. it 【点拨】句意:我发现用西班牙语发一些字母的音是非常困难的。句型结构Sb. find(s) it is/was adj. to do sth., 所以答案为it。45. sentences 【点拨】句意:所以我不得不下载句子到我的手机上并一遍又一遍地听和练习它们。them 是复数形式, 所以答案为sentences。46. called 【点拨】句意:一个叫做Paula 的西班牙语老师⋯⋯。作后置定语, 所以答案为called。47. how 【点拨】句意:⋯⋯但是我多么希望我能(通过考试) 啊! 本句是how 引导的感叹句, 所以答案为how。六、范文:Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. Here are my suggestions.Make good word choices.① We must take time to choose the right words for a sentence. Good word choices are necessary for the good writing.Check facts.① If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true.② We should use dependable facts.Read aloud.① Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with the spelling, word usage and grammar when we read aloud.② Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.②It is not easy to become a better writer. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.名师点评:文章运用“一引二具三总结”法写语言和文化类作文。一、引出话题(第一段); 二、介绍方法(二、三、四段);三、总结全文(最后一段)。作者能够根据提示信息和要求, 认真构思文章结构, 布局合理, 层次分明, 主题突出。添彩点:①本文层次分明, 内容明确, 作者从Make good word choices, Check facts以及Read aloud等方面介绍英语学习的经验或方法。②作者运用了状语从句(If we want people to believe what we write...; ...when we read aloud)、比较句型(Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with the spelling...)等, 尤其“Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.”这一句型是本文的最大亮点。答案1—5 6—10答案11—15 16—20答案21—24 4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISHDo you want to speak English easily and well? In this lesson, we’ll help you improve your spoken English with some really useful expressions. For example, “Tom went missing during the rainstorm last night, but luckily, he was found ▲ . ” Best of all, Americans use them a lot.They are really useful! OK? Let’s start!Bright and earlyIf you get up “bright and early”, you get up very early in the morning.Example: I like to get up bright and early every day on holiday so I can go for a swim before breakfast.Fair and squareIf something such as a game or decision is “fair and square”, it’s honest and fair.Example: I think I won that game fair and square, even though Mark would probably disagree with that.Alive and wellIf someone is “alive and well”, they’re finally safe after being in danger.Example: I’m pleased to report that the missing climbers are all alive and well.First and foremostWe use “first and foremost” before we refer to the most important part of something; it’s like saying “most importantly”.Example: First and foremost, I’d like to thank everybody for all their help.答案25—27
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