精品解析：2022年海南省中考英语真题（含听力）（原卷版+解析版）

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英语
(考试时间90分钟，满分120分)
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
Ⅱ.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I’m Li Lei.B. I’m fine.C. I’m frm Hainan.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s n the table.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s in September.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Well dne.B. With pleasure.C. Dn’t wrry.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Here yu are.B. All right.C. Enjy yurself.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I agree with yu.B. Sunds gd.C. Srry t hear that.
Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。请听一段对话，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. Which sprt des the girl enjy?
A. Swimming.B. Running.C. Playing table tennis.
8. Where will they meet?
A. In the schl.B. In the park.C. In the sprts center.
请听一段对话，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
9. Why des the wman want t buy a TV set?
A. Because she has a new huse.
B. Because the ld ne is brken.
C. Because her parents need ne.
10. What des the wman think f the first TV set?
A. It’s ppular.B. It’s cheap.C. It’s small.
11. When will the TV set be sent?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.
Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. The students had a trip t the Dashan Cllectin Huse ________.
A. by bikeB. by busC. n ft
13. When the students entered the huse, they were interested in the ld ________.
A. phtsB. clcksC. stnes
14. Many clcks were ________ f the secnd flr.
A. in the middleB. n the leftC. n the right
15. Picture ________ can match the shape f the stne that the writer really lved.
A. B. C.
16. The students stayed in the huse fr ________ hur(s).
A. neB. twC. three
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A)单词辨音。
找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同选项。
17. A. JuneB. cutC. glue
18. A. awakeB. relaxC. jacket
19. A. meatB. weakC. bread
20. A. ludlyB. museC. sup
21. A. circleB. pencilC. becme
B)选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
22. I gt a dg yesterday as a birthday gift. ________ dg is very cute and I like it.
A TheB. /C. A
23. —What d yu usually have ________ breakfast?
—Hainan ndles.
A. withB. frC. by
24. T keep ________ safe, yu’d better nt g ut alne at night.
A. myselfB. herselfC. yurself
25. —Hw d yu like this cup f Xinglng Cffee?
—It ________ really great. I’d like anther cup.
A. lksB. feelsC. tastes
26. The by ________ be Tm. I saw him reading in the library just nw.
A. shuldn’tB. can’tC. needn’t
27. Accrding t the latest rules, everyne must have their temperature taken ________ they enter the schl.
A. befreB. thughC. unless
28. —Mum, I can’t take care f Mary. She is crying all the time.
—Try t be ________, Jack. Yur little sister is ill.
A. patientB. seriusC. excited
29. We ________ each ther since we met in the last summer camp.
A. wn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. didn’t see
30. —Lucy, I’m pr in English. Culd yu give me sme advice?
—Yu can speak it as ________ as pssible.
A. muchB. mreC. mst
31. —Peter always remembers ________ the light ff when he leaves the rm.
—That’s great. It’s a gd way t save energy.
A. shutB. shuttingC. t shut
32. — ________ beautiful pem Happy Rain n a Spring Night is!
—S it is! Du Fu shwed his care fr farmers in the pem.
A. HwB. What aC. What
33. —It’s said that the Shenzhu-14 astrnauts will say hell t us n Mid-Autumn Day.
—Wnderful! I’m ________ it.
A. getting alng withB. staying away frmC. lking frward t
34. Few students culd understand the sentence until it ________ by Miss Chen.
A. explainedB. was explainedC. was explaining
35. —Have yu decided ________ the children in the pr area?
—By sending them bks and schlbags.
A. hw yu will helpB. hw will yu helpC. when yu will help
36. Lk at the ntice. It says ________.
A. we can’t swim withut a shwer here
B. we can’t use the new shwer
C. we can’t g t the pl
Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was nce a cuple named Sue and Jhn. Bth f them were___37___.
In the late autumn, Jhn was badly ill and became bedridden (长期卧床的). After the dctr visited Jhn several times, he tld Sue, “His cnditin is quite___38___. Jhn seems t have lst all will t live. If he desn’t want t live, medicines will nt help him.”
Sue tried her best t___39___Jhn. She sang and danced, she painted their favrite pictures, she tld jkes, but Jhn did nt respnd (回应).
“Five,” he said___40___ne day, as he lked ut f the windw. When Sue asked what Jhn meant, he explained slwly. “There are… nly___41___leaves left n the tree nw. When the last leaf falls, I... shall g with___42___.” Upn hearing this, Sue culdn’t help crying. She went t their neighbr, Mr Smith, wh was als an artist.
Mr Smith was srry abut Jhn’s pr health. He___43___his friend t get better, then he painted a leaf.
Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf n the tree held n firmly (坚固地). Every day, Jhn wuld lk___44___and see the same lne leaf n the tree.
Then, ne day, the dctr came in and said Jhn’s___45___was imprving. Jhn said t Sue, “I’ve realized that life is hard, but I shuldn’t give up. That leaf has stayed n that tree fr s lng. It has taught me t___46___!”
The dctr smiled, s did Sue.
37. A. teachersB. artistsC. dctrs
38. A. terribleB. cmmnC. simple
39. A. cheer upB. talk abutC. listen t
40. A. angrilyB. prudlyC. quietly
41. A. furB. fiveC. six
42. A. itB. themC. yu
43. A. taughtB. wantedC. asked
44. A. upB. dwnC. ut
45. A. cnditinB. abilityC. level
46. A. drawB. waitC. live
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
47. Yu will visit ________ n this tur f Hainan.
A. Haiku and QinghaiB. Wenchang and WanningC. Qinghai and Sanya
48. During the trip yu can enjy ________.
A. surfingB. campingC. shpping
49. The cst includes the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A. free plane ticketsB. fresh seafdC. nice htels
50. What is the right time t bk the trip n the phne?
A. 8: 30 am n Mnday.B. 6: 30 pm n Friday.C. 3: 30 pm n Saturday.
51. Where is this reading material(材料) prbably taken frm?
A. A newspaper.B. A nvel.C. A diary.
B
Yang Hngwei, 56, was brn int a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was yung, she ften saw kites with bright clrs and different shapes in her grandfather’s wrkshp.
“Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings g away,” said Yang.
Yang learned t make kites frm her grandfather at the age f 16. After practicing the skill fr 10 years, she started her wn shp in 1992.
“Many places arund the wrld have a traditin f flying kites,” Yang said. “But I think the cultural idea behind ur kites is special.”
On Yang’s kites, peple can see nt nly cmmn pictures like butterflies and birds, but als sme prints telling Chinese myths, legends and histry. Fr example, she nce made a kite with a phenix(凤凰). On each side f the phenix were 50 images(形象) f famus wmen frm Chinese histry. Each wman was different in lk, clthes and makeup.
“It tk me a lt f time,” Yang said, “but when I explain the stries f the kites t freigners, I feel a great sense f achievement.”
In her free time, Yang travels t cuntries such as Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stries f Chinese kites and the traditinal ways they are made. “It is an imprtant jb f mine.” She said.
52. Yang Hngwei saw sme beautiful kites in her ________ wrkshp when she was yung.
A. uncle’sB. father’sC. grandfather’s
53. Yang Hngwei started her wn shp at the age f ________.
A. 16B. 26C. 56
54. The example f Yang’s kite with a phenix is given t shw ________.
A. hw she makes kitesB. why she likes kitesC. what’s in her kites
55. Frm the passage we can knw Yang Hngwei is ________.
A. creativeB. humrusC. hnest
56. Yang’s imprtant jb refers t(指) ________.
A. spreading Chinese cultureB. traveling abradC. selling mre kites
C
D yu ever find yurself standing in frnt f rubbish bins, nt sure whether the piece f waste in yur hand is recyclable r nt? T slve this prblem, fur Hng Kng high schl students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI t srt(分类) the waste. The students named the bin Waste Cllectin Pint.
Cnnected t a cmputer, the bin uses a camera t tell the kind f the waste it receives and srts it int plastic, paper, glass, r ther kinds. T make sure the bin can srt waste crrectly, the team tested every prduct in the schl shp and tk at least500 pictures f each ne. “T train the AI, we had t take many phts frm different angles(角度), s it has a better rate f accuracy,” said ne f the students wh built the AI system.
The idea f the smart bin was brn tw years ag, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time, peple frm the city crwded int their village because f the COVID-19. They left behind a lt f rubbish and caused mre pllutin.
“All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish n the muntain,” the students recalled, “Every weekend, we had t jin the villagers in picking up the waste.”
The students decided t develp a special recycling bin that wuld encurage peple t prtect the envirnment. Althugh schl ended at 2 pm, the team wuld cntinue t wrk n their inventin until 6 r 7 pm at schl. Even when their schl was clsed last year, they wuld still meet and wrk tgether nline.
“Our bin is nw in its third generatin(代). Befre graduatin, we hpe it can be widely used in the city.” The students said, “Then it will be easier than ever fr peple t recycle and prtect ur envirnment.”
57. Accrding t the first paragraph we knw the ________ f Waste Cllectin Pint.
A. priceB. sizeC. use
58. The underlined wrds “rate f accuracy” mean “________” in Chinese.
A. 精准度B. 参与度C. 知名度
59. This chart shws why Waste Cllectin Pint was develped. Which is the missing part?
A. the hit f the COVID-19B. villagers’ encuragementC. picking up rubbish arund
60. This passage is mainly abut ________.
A. fur yung inventrsB. a new inventinC. the rubbish prblem
61. Hw is this passage rganized(组织)? (P=Paragraph)
A. B. C.
Ⅷ.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Hst: Hell, Ailing, welcme t ur Sprts Talk. Glad t see yu.
Gu: Nice t see yu, t.
Hst: Ailing, yu wn three medals in Olympics at the age f 18. ___62___
Gu: Well, that’s because f my habit. ___63___
Hst: Have yu gt any difficulties?
Gu: Of curse! ___64___ Hwever, I like challenges (挑战).
Hst: ___65___ By the way, apart frm sprts, what else d yu like?
Gu: I lve fashinable clthes, s that’s why I am als a mdel.
Hst: Ww, it seems that yu are able t d everything well. ___66___
Gu: Yu’re welcme.
A. Hw brave yu are!
B. D yu have any future plans?
C. I ften fall ver and get hurt during practice.
D. Culd yu share the secret f yur success?
E. When did yu cmpete fr the first time?
F. Thanks again fr yur cming Ailing.
G. Whatever I d, I will put 100% energy int it.
第四部分 书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅸ.任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Scrates was famus in ancient Greece fr his knwledge. One day, ne f his friends went up t him and said, “I’ve just heard smething abut yur friend, d yu want t knw?”
“Well,” Scrates said, “Befre telling me anything, I’d like yu t pass a test. It’s called the triple filter (三重筛选) test.”
“Triple filter?”
“That’s right,” Scrates cntinued, “Befre yu talk t me abut my friend, it is a gd idea t think abut what yu will say. The first filter is ________. Are yu sure what yu are ging t tell me is true?”
“In fact, I just heard abut it and…” the man said.
“All right,” Scrates said, “S yu dn’t really knw whether it’s true r nt. Nw let’s try the secnd filter—gdness. Is what yu are ging t tell me gd?”
“N, n the cntrary (相反)…” the man replied.
“Okay,” Scrates cntinued, “The last filter is usefulness. Is what yu are ging t tell me useful t me?”
“N, nt really.” The man said.
“Well,” Scrates ended, “If what yu want t tell me is nt true, gd r even useful, why tell it t me at all?”
67. Why did the man g up t Scrates ne day? (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________
68. Hw many questins did Scrates ask the man? (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________
69. Accrding t the stry, what d yu think f Scrates? (根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________
70. 根据短文内容，给下面的句子补充一个单词，使句子意思完整。
The first filter is ________.
71. 根据短文内容，完成句子。
This stry teaches us ________________________________.
Ⅹ.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
72 Hurry up! The mvie will b________ in ten minutes.
73. Pandas are black and w________. They feed n bamb.
74. Sam has lst his k________ t the dr. He can’t get in nw.
75. I have pr eyesight. I can’t see the blackbard ________ (清晰地).
76. The earth is a ________ (行星), which ges arund the sun.
B)
选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）
One day, a little by came int a shp. He ___77___ t the shp assistant(售货员) and said, “I’d like twelve exercise bks f six cents each and nine pencils f ten cents each. Hw much are they?”
The shp assistant wrte these ___78___ dwn n a piece f paper and thught fr a minute. Then she answered, “$1.62.”
“If I give yu $10, hw much mney will I get back?”
“Yu will get $8.38 fr change. Here yu are. These ___79___ the things yu want.”
“N thanks. In fact, I dn’t need t buy anything. This is ___80___ math hmewrk.” The by lked at the piece f paper and asked ___81___, “Can I take it away?”
Ⅺ.写作（满分15分）
82. 为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能（如烹饪、种植、救护方法……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。
提示：
1. What life skill d yu want t learn?
2. Why d yu want t learn this skill?
3. Hw d yu learn this skill?
要求：1.内容须涵盖所有要点；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
4. 80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary fr us teenagers. T live mre healthily and happily, we are suppsed t learn mre new skills...be; I; number; plite; walk