湖南省岳阳市云溪区八校2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语4月期中试卷
展开这是一份湖南省岳阳市云溪区八校2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语4月期中试卷,共11页。试卷主要包含了语言运用,第一节,语言运用,第二节语法填空,综合技能,第一节,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解,第一节 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共两节,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
1.Yu can g t Baby Animal Week ____.
A.at 9: 00 n May 5
B.at 15: 00 n May 12
C.at 18: 00 n May 15
2.Micharl, 9 years ld, wants t g t Baby Animal Week with his parents. They need t pay(支付)____.
A.$ 80B.$90C.$100
3.Hw can we get there?
A.Take the train
B.Take the N. 18 bus
C.Take the subway
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
David is 14 years ld. He is frm Australia. He lives in China because he studies here. He is a new student in his schl. But his teachers and classmates are friendly t him. S he makes many new friends in China. Tday is Sunday, and he desn't have any classes. Lk! He is playing basketball with his friends nw. Basketball is his favrite sprt. He usually plays basketball n Sundays.
Where are David's family? They are nt in China nw. They live in Australia. What are they ding nw? David's brther, Michael, is ding his hmewrk in his rm. He thinks it is difficult fr him. But he wishes(希望) t be a gd student. David's mther, Cindy, is listening t music. She is a music teacher in a middle schl. Lk! Wh is reading a bk n the sfa? It's David's father, Peter. He is reading a science bk. It's interesting fr him. David's uncle, Tm, is nt in Australia. He wrks in the United States. What is he ding nw? He is sleeping in bed because it's night in the US.
4.What can we learn abut David?
A.He is frm China.
B.He has tw brthers.
C.He likes playing basketball.
5.Wh lives in Australia nw?
A.David and Michael.B.David and Peter.C.Michael and Peter.
6.What is Cindy ding nw?
A.Listening t music.
B.Reading a bk.
C.Sleeping in her rm.
7.Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.David's mther is an English teacher.
B.Michael thinks his hmewrk is easy.
C.Peter is reading a science bk nw.
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Many peple drive their cars t wrk nw. S there are lts f cars in the streets. Smetimes, it's nt easy fr yu t get t wrk n time. Then yu want t take a plane t wrk. Can yur dream cme true? Yes!
Fur peple in Germany(德国)make a new plane—the Lilium Jet. It desn't lk like a plane but an egg. Many peple think it lks funny. The nice "egg" can take tw peple and "run" abut three hundred kilmeters an hur.
The Lilium Jet is nt very big, as small as a car. S it desn't need an airprt(机场). A small area is OK. It can even take ff(起飞) frm a garden.
Sme peple als call the Lilium Jet a "flying car". It's nt difficult fr yu t learn t drive it. Yu can drive it like driving a car. Then is it safe t drive the "flying car"? Of curse yes! Sme peple have tested(测试) it many times. "It's really cl t see the Lilium Jet fly t the sky. Everyne shuld have a try," says ne f the makers.
Maybe yu can buy ne next year if yu like it. I'm sure yur trip t wrk will be great.
8.The fur peple wh make the plane cme frm____.
A.the USB.the UKC.Germany
9.The underlined wrd"area"in Paragraph 3 prbably means(意味
着)____.
A.placeB.carC.plane
10.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.The Lilium Jet lks like a ball.
B.It's nt safe t drive the Lilium Jet.
C.Peple can learn t drive the plane easily.
11.What's the structure(结构) f the passage?
A.①→②③④→⑤B.①②→③④→⑤C.①→②③④⑤
第二节 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
We can enjy a tw-day weekend every week. Maybe tw days are t shrt, but we can try t plan(安排) the time well. 12.
Get up early. The weekend is nt nly a time t sleep in. Sme f us get up fr lunch. That' s t bad. Yu can have mre free time if yu get up early.
13. We have t spend(花费) sme time n hmewrk even n weekends. But yu can feel better if yu finish yur tasks early. Yu can d hmewrk n Friday night r Saturday mrning. 14. Yu dn't have t wrry(担心) abut it n Saturdays r Sundays.
G ut fr fun. Think abut what yu like t d. 15. And yu can als visit a museum, a z r a park.
二、语言运用,第一节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi! My name is Bill. I live in a 16. with my parents. There are nt many peple here. My mther's name is Amy. My father's name is Jeff and he 17. in a middle schl. He is a histry teacher.
Every schl day, I 18. early in the mrning and take the bus t schl. Classes start at eight 'clck and 19. at half past three. My favrite subject is 20. . We can exercise in the P. E. class. I dn't like math 21. I think it's difficult.
After schl, I get hme and d my 22. . Then I have dinner. After that, I take my dg 23. a walk. I have 24. friends. I als meet them. At ten 'clck, I 25. t bed.
16.A. libraryB. villageC. statin
17.A. drivesB. wrksC. helps
18.A. get upB. get tC. get n
19.A. runB. gC. finish
20.A. histryB. musicC. P.E.
21.A. andB. becauseC. befre
22.A. hmewrkB. dishesC. dream
23.A. withB. inC. fr
24.A. lt fB. a ltC. lts f
25.A. wentB. gC. ges
三、语言运用,第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
David is 26. 13-year-ld by. He 27. (be) in Grade Seven this year. He likes 28. (play) sprts and watching sccer games. He ften ges t watch sccer games.
Nw David is 29. (eat) lunch at hme. He is very happy because there will be a sccer game 30. TV at 3: 00 this afternn. He wants 31. (watch) it very much. But he has three 32. (class) this afternn. Then he has a gd idea.
"Hell, Mrs. Wang!" David 33. (say) t his teacher n the phne. "David is ill. He wants t ask fr half a day ff. "
"Oh, I'm srry t hear that, " says Mrs. Wang. "And 34. is that? "
"This is 35. (he) father, Mrs. Wang," he says.
四、综合技能,第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。
Please lk at the pht. Many children are playing games in the classrm. A girl isn't playing with them. She is my friend Amy. She is studying math.
Amy's parents wrk in a big city, s she lives with her grandparents in a small village these years. It's far frm her grandparents' hme t her schl. But she never arrives late fr schl. She always gets up early. Then she takes the bus t schl. It usually takes her half an hur t get t schl.
It's 7: 30 in the evening. Amy and her grandparents are at hme. Her grandma is drinking tea nw. 她的爷爷正在读报纸。 What's Amy ding? She is making a phne call with her parents. She wants them t stay with her all the time.
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
36.Is Amy playing games in the pht?
37.Hw des Amy get t schl?
38.What is Amy's grandma ding nw?
39.将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
40.将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。
五、写作(满分15分)
41. 假设你是萨拉(Sarah),你的美国笔友彼得(Peter)得知大熊猫来岳阳了,特意写了一封电子邮件,询问你关于岳阳中华大熊猫苑(China Panda Garden)的一些事情。请根据表格信息,给他回一封电子邮件。
要求:(1)70词左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;【答案】(2)书写工整、规范。
Dear Peter,
Thanks fr yur e-mail. I'm very happy t tell yu smething abut the China Panda Garden in Yueyang.
I hpe yu wuld like it. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Sarah
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B
2.A
3.C
【知识点】广告布告类;细节理解;数字计算
【解析】【分析】大意:文章是城市动物园动物宝宝周的广告。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。
1.细节理解题。根据May 10 – May 16( Every day frm 9: 00 t 17: 00)5 月 10 日至 5 月 16 日(每天 9:00 至 17:00),可知可以在5月12日15点的时候去。故选B。
2.数字计算题。根据Price: $ 30 fr adults; $ 20 fr children价格:成人 30 美元;儿童 20 美元,可知九岁的迈克尔加上父母,一共需要支付20+30*2=80美金。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据Hw: Take the N. 108 bus r the subway如何: 乘坐 108 路公交车或地铁,可知可以乘坐公交车或地铁。故选C。
【答案】4.C
5.C
6.A
7.C
【知识点】说明文;日常活动;身边的事物与环境;细节理解
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了大卫和他在澳大利亚的家人。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
4.细节理解题。根据第一段 Basketball is his favrite sprt. 篮球是他最喜欢的运动,可知大卫喜欢打篮球。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据第二段They live in Australia. What are they ding nw? David's brther, Michael, is ding his hmewrk in his rm. He thinks it is difficult fr him. But he wishes(希望) t be a gd student. David's mther, Cindy, is listening t music. She is a music teacher in a middle schl. Lk! Wh is reading a bk n the sfa? It's David's father, Peter. 他们住在澳大利亚。他们现在在做什么?大卫的弟弟迈克尔正在房间里做作业。他认为这对他来说很困难。但他希望成为一名好学生。大卫的母亲辛迪正在听音乐。她是一所中学的音乐老师。看!谁在沙发上看书?是大卫的父亲彼得,可知迈克尔和彼得住在澳大利亚。故选C。
6.细节理解题。根据第二段David's mther, Cindy, is listening t music. 大卫的母亲辛迪正在听音乐,可知辛迪正在听音乐。故选A。
7.细节理解题。根据第二段It's David's father, Peter. He is reading a science bk. 是大卫的父亲彼得。他正在看一本科学书,可知彼得正在看一本科学书。故选C。
【答案】8.C
9.A
10.C
11.A
【知识点】说明文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测;科学技术
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了德国四个人制造的一架用来上班的新飞机--Lilium Jet。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意排除干扰选项:在选择答案时,要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
8.细节理解题。根据第二段 Fur peple in Germany(德国)make a new plane—the Lilium Jet. 德国有四个人制造了一架新飞机--Lilium Jet,可知来自德国。故选C。
9.词义猜测题。根据上文 S it desn't need an airprt(机场). 因此,它不需要机场,可知应是表示:一个小地方就可以,area意为"地方",近义词place。故选A。
10.细节理解题。根据第四段 It's nt difficult fr yu t learn t drive it. Yu can drive it like driving a car. 学会驾驶它并不难。你可以像驾驶汽车一样驾驶它,可知人们可以轻松学会驾驶飞机。故选C。
11.推理判断题。根据第一段 Then yu want t take a plane t wrk. Can yur dream cme true? Yes! 然后,你想坐飞机去上班。你的梦想能实现吗?能,可知第一段引出主题:坐飞机去上班;第二段 Fur peple in Germany(德国)make a new plane—the Lilium Jet. 德国有四个人制造了一架新飞机--Lilium Jet;第三段 The Lilium Jet is nt very big, as small as a car. Lilium Jet 不是很大,就像一辆汽车那么小;第四段 It's nt difficult fr yu t learn t drive it. Yu can drive it like driving a car. It's nt difficult fr yu t learn t drive it. Yu can drive it like driving a car. 学会驾驶它并不难。你可以像驾驶汽车一样驾驶它,分别介绍了飞机Lilium Jet的发明、飞行地点和技术要求,属于分段;第五段 Maybe yu can buy ne next year if yu like it. I'm sure yur trip t wrk will be great. 如果你喜欢,明年也许可以买一辆。我相信你的工作之旅一定会很棒,呼吁第一段。因此文章结构为:总(第一段)——分(第二三四段)——总(第五段)。故选A。
【答案】12.D;13.A;14.E;15.B
【知识点】说明文;时间管理
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了安排好时间的建议。
选项意思:A. 早点做作业。
B. 你可以到外面打篮球。
C. 周末不能外出。
D. 这里有一些主意。
E. 这样你就可以有空闲时间享受周末了。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子,理解上下文的逻辑关系,找出关键词和线索。
12.根据上文Maybe tw days are t shrt, but we can try t plan(安排) the time well. 也许两天的时间太短了,但我们可以尽量安排好时间,可知此处指出: 这里有一些主意。故选D。
13.根据下文 We have t spend(花费) sme time n hmewrk even n weekends. But yu can feel better if yu finish yur tasks early. 即使是周末,我们也要花费一些时间做作业。但如果能早点完成作业,你会感觉更好,可知此处建议:早点做作业。故选A。
14.根据上文 Yu can d hmewrk n Friday night r Saturday mrning. 你可以在周五晚上或周六上午做作业,可知此处指出:这样你就可以有空闲时间享受周末了。故选E。
15.根据下文And yu can als visit a museum, a z r a park. 此外,你还可以参观博物馆、动物园或公园,可知此处建议:你可以到外面打篮球。故选B。
【答案】16.B;17.B;18.A;19.C;20.C;21.B;22.A;23.C;24.C;25.B
【知识点】说明文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了Bill的学校生活。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
16.句意:我和父母住在一个村子里。A.图书馆,B.村庄,C.站。根据 live in 住在,可知应是住在村庄。故答案为:B。
17.句意:我父亲叫杰夫,在一所中学工作。A.驾驶,B.工作,C.帮助。根据下文 He is a histry teacher. 他是一名历史老师,可知是在一所中学工作。故答案为:B。
18.句意:每个上学日,我都会早早起床,坐校车去学校。A.起床,B.到达,C.上车。根据 take the bus t schl. 坐校车去学校 ,可知应是早早起床。故答案为:A。
19.句意: 八点开始上课,三点半下课。A.跑,B.去,C.完成。根据 at half past three 三点半,可知应是下课时间,即课堂完成的时间。故答案为:C。
20.句意:我最喜欢的科目是体育。A.历史,B.音乐,C.体育。根据下文 We can exercise in the P. E. class. 我们可以在体育课上锻炼身体,可知最喜欢的科目是体育。故答案为:C。
21.句意:我不喜欢数学,因为我觉得数学很难。A.并且,B.因为,C.在……之前。根据 I dn't like math 我不喜欢数学,可知是因为觉得数学很难。故答案为:B。
22.句意:放学后,我回家做作业。A.作业,B.碗碟,C.梦想。根据常识,可知回家后应是先做作业。故答案为:A。
23.句意:之后,我带着我的狗去散步。A.有着/和,B.在里面,C.为了。根据固定搭配take sb. fr a walk"带……去散步",可知应用介词fr。故答案为:C。
24.句意:我有很多朋友。A.错误形式,应为lts f;B.非常,置于句末作状语;C.很多,修饰不可数名词/可数名词复数。根据空格后可数名词复数friends"朋友",可知应用短语lts f"很多"。故答案为:C。
25.句意:十点的时候,我去睡觉。A.动词过去式,B.动词原形,C.动词三单形式。根据文章介绍日常生活习惯,可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称,谓语应用动词原形g。故答案为:B。
【答案】26.a;27.is;28.playing;29.eating;30.n;31.t watch;32.classes;33.says;34.wh;35.his
【知识点】说明文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】大意: 本文讲述了David,一个13岁的男孩,热爱运动和观看足球比赛。今天他很高兴,因为下午三点电视上有一场足球比赛,他非常想看。然而,他下午有三节课。为了能看到比赛,他想出了一个主意:打电话给他的老师王老师,假装生病请半天假。在电话中,他谎称是他的父亲在说话,为王老师提供了请假的消息。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点阅读空格句,判断缺少的成分,再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式;最后带着答案阅读一遍,进行复查。
26.句意:大卫是一个十三岁的男孩。根据第一次出现的可数名词单数by"男孩",以及前面以辅音音素开头的定语 13-year-ld "十三岁的",可知应填不定冠词a,泛指"一个"。故答案为:a。
27.句意: 他今年读七年级。be是,动词。根据文章时态为一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,可知be动词应填is。故答案为:is。
28.句意:他喜欢运动和看足球比赛。play做(运动),动词。根据固定搭配like ding sth."喜欢做某事",可知应填动名词形式playing。故答案为:playing。
29.句意:现在,大卫正在家里吃午饭。eat吃,动词。根据时间状语nw"现在",可知句子时态为现在进行时:be+现在分词,动词eat的现在分词为eating。故答案为:eating。
30.句意:他非常高兴,因为今天下午 3:00 电视上将播出一场足球比赛。根据 a sccer game 5 TV ,可知应是电视上将播出一场足球比赛,应填介词n,n TV"在电视上"。故答案为:n。
31.句意:他非常想看它。watch看,动词。根据固定搭配want t d sth."想要做某事",可知应填动词不定式t watch,作宾语。故答案为:t watch。
32.句意: 但他今天下午有三节课。calss课,可数名词。根据空格前基数词three"三",可知应填可数名词复数classes。故答案为:classes。
33.句意:"喂,王老师!" 大卫在电话里对他的老师说。say说,动词。根据文章主要时态为一般现在时,主语David为第三人称单数,可知谓语应用动词三单形式says。故答案为:says。
34.句意:"哦,真遗憾,"王女士说。"那你是谁呢?"根据下文"This is 10 (he) father, Mrs. Wang," he says. "我是他的父亲,王太太,"他说,可知是问:你是谁,应填疑问代词wh"谁"。故答案为:wh。
35.句意:我是他的父亲,王太太。he他,代词主格。根据空格后名词fatehr,可知应填形容词性物主代词his"他的",作定语。故答案为:his。
【答案】36.N, she isn't.
37.She usually takes the bus t schl.
38.She is drinking tea nw.
39.她通常要花半小时到学校。
40.Her grandpa is reading the newspaper.
【知识点】说明文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了一张照片。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看题干,划取问题关键词;再仔细阅读文章,根据关键词锁定答案,根据题干要求进行作答。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段 A girl isn't playing with them. She is my friend Amy. She is studying math. 一个女孩没有和他们一起玩。她是我的朋友艾米。她正在学习数学,可知艾米不是在玩游戏。故答案为:N, she isn't.
37.细节理解题。根据 Then she takes the bus t schl. 然后,她坐公交车上学,可知她通常坐公交车上学。故答案为: She usually takes the bus t schl.
38.细节理解题。根据第三段 Her grandma is drinking tea nw. ,可知她奶奶正在喝茶。故答案为: She is drinking tea nw.
39.英译汉。 It它,形式主语; usually通常; takes花费; her她; half an hur半个小时; t get t schl到上学 。故答案为:她通常要花半小时到学校。
40.汉译英。"她的"形容词性物主代词her,"爷爷"grandpa,"读报纸"固定搭配read the newspaper,根据"正在",可知句子时态为现在进行时:be+现在分词,主语grandpa为单数,be动词应用is,动词read的现在分词为reading,句首单词首字母需大写 。故答案为: Her grandpa is reading the newspaper.
41.【答案】略
【知识点】提纲作文;材料作文;说明文;介绍语;书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文,要求根据表格信息,给 美国笔友彼得(Peter) 回一封 关于岳阳中华大熊猫苑(China Panda Garden)电子邮件。写作内容包括熊猫到达的地点、时间、交通方式,熊猫的数量,熊猫喜欢的食物,呼吁保护熊猫等等根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时,人称为第三人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文可对使熊猫到达的地点、时间、交通方式,熊猫的数量,熊猫喜欢的食物,呼吁保护熊猫等进行详细论述。内容要全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。There be句式和Let's d sth.等祈使句句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用like ding sth.喜欢做某事,arive at到达,cut dwm砍倒,等短语增加文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。Baby Animal Week at the City Z
May 10 – May 16
( Every day frm 9: 00 t 17: 00)
Price: $ 30 fr adults; $ 20 fr children
Hw: Take the N. 108 bus r the subway
A. D the hmewrk early.
B. Yu can play basketball utside.
C. Yu can't g ut n the weekend.
D. Here are sme ideas.
E. Then yu can have free time t enjy weekends.
·高铁站(Yueyang High-speed Railway Statin)到园区: 的士,20分钟
·有十只熊猫
·爱吃竹子(bamb)
·不能喂食(feed)熊猫
·因为可爱而喜爱他们
·人们砍伐树木,导致熊猫失去家园;我们应拯救他们
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