2024年高考英语5月全真模拟冲刺卷11（新高考九省卷）（原卷+解析+听力+答题卡）

这是一份2024年高考英语5月全真模拟冲刺卷11（新高考九省卷）（原卷+解析+听力+答题卡），文件包含2024年高考英语5月全真模拟冲刺卷11新高考九省卷解析版docx、2024年高考英语5月全真模拟冲刺卷11新高考九省卷考试版docx、2024年高考英语5月全真模拟冲刺卷11新高考九省卷答题卡docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等13份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man ging t d?
A. Hld a party.B. G t the bkstre.C. Celebrate his birthday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: There’s a sale ging n. Wuld yu like t g t the bkstre with me?
M: I’d like t. But my uncle is cming t visit us, and I’ve arranged a party fr him. He’ll celebrate his 50th birthday.
2. When will the man clean up his rm?
A. In just half an hur.B. After seeing the mvie.C. Befre ging t the cinema.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu always thrw yur clthes everywhere. And yur shes are all ver the flr.
M: Srry. But can I clean up my rm after cming back frm the cinema? The mvie will begin in half an hur.
W: OK.
3. Hw des the man usually get t his cmpany?
A. By subway.B. By car.C. By bike.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I knw yu usually cycle t wrk. Hw much time d yu spend getting frm yur hme t yur cmpany?
M: Abut 30 minutes.
4. What was the matter with Alice tday?
A. She did badly in the math test.
B. She frgt t check her hmewrk.
C. She made many mistakes in all tests.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Alice, yu didn’t d well in tday’s math test. What was the matter?
W: I was in a hurry, and I didn’t check my answers.
M: N wnder yu made s many mistakes this time.
5. Hw much shuld the wman pay in ttal?
A. $6.B. $18.C. $30.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu sell sprts shes, sir?
M: Yes, we d. They’re n sale at 18 dllars a pair. If yu buy 2 pairs, yu can save 3 dllars fr each pair.
W: I’d like t get 2 pairs.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What is the prbable relatinship between Neil and Tim?
A. Bss and secretary.B. Husband and wife.C. Driver and passenger.
7. When will Neil and Tim get t the airprt tmrrw?
A. At abut 8:00 am.B. At abut 9:00 am.C. At abut 5:00 pm.
【答案】6. A7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Gd mrning. This is Tim. Can I speak t Neil?
W: I’m srry, n. He’s having a bath. Can I take a message?
M: Yes. Please tell him that as usual, I’ve arranged his schedule fr tmrrw. I’ve bked the 8:00 am taxi fr Flight 730. It’ll take us abut ne hur t get t the airprt and catch the flight n time. We’ll attend the meeting at 5:00 pm.
W: OK, I’ll tell him later.
M: Thanks.
听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8. Why des the girl want a baby brther?
A. T please her dad. B. T enjy being a big sister. C. T raise ‘animals tgether with him.
9. What des the girl hpe t d at last?
A. Keep a dg.B. Get a cute cat.C. Lk after her brther.
【答案】8. B9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Dad, will I have a baby brther?
M: Sweetie, I’m nt sure nw. Yu have had tw elder brthers. Why d yu want a baby brther?
W: I think being a big sister will be s much fun!
M: Yes, yu can share yur favrite tys with him. And yu can have fun tgether.
W: Pretty gd! But I think I shuld keep a pet and learn t share first.
M: Maybe we can get an animal, like a dg r a cat.
W: Yay! That sunds wnderful. I can share my tys with a cute dg!
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
10. What des the man think f air transprtatin?
A. Its insurance is always expensive.
B. It’s the safest way t send gds.
C. It’s the fastest way f transprtatin.
11. What will the man recmmend t send very heavy machines?
A. Air transprtatin.B. Sea transprtatin.C. Rad transprtatin.
12 Which is the feature f railway transprtatin accrding t the man?
A. It is ecnmical.B. It is very flexible.C. It brings much pllutin
【答案】10. C11. B12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw d yu recmmend yur clients t send their gds verseas?
M: Well, it depends n sme factrs. Fr example, if speed is imprtant, we ften recmmend air transprtatin.
W: But that’s very expensive, isn’t it?
M: Sure. But it’s faster than any means f transprtatin. And it’s better t pay mre than t be late. Smetimes, the insurance fr air transprtatin is cheaper than sea transprtatin.
W: S have yu ever recmmended shipping gds by sea?
M: Yes. If a client has large quantities f gds r very heavy machines, it’s the nly answer. But it’s much slwer. And prt fees and delays can make it as expensive as air transprtatin.
W: What abut gds that are transprted natinally? D yu recmmend a truck r rail?
M: Usually a truck because it’s mre flexible. One prblem with rad transprtatin is the pllutin factr, and this is where rail has a definite advantage. Railway transprtatin saves mre time, mney and labr.
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
13. Hw was Jane’s trip t the West Cast?
A. Wnderful.B. Terrible.C. Tiring.
14. What was Jane unsatisfied with in Ls Angeles?
A. The weather.B. The big nise.C. The bus service.
15. What was the weather like n Jane’s trip in San Francisc?
A. Warm.B. Cl.C. Cld.
16. What attracted Jane mst in San Francisc?
A. Its small size.B. Its large streets.C. Its beautiful scenery.
【答案】13. A14. C15. B16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Jane. Welcme back. Hw was the West Cast?
W: Fantastic! I had a gd time. It was really nice t get away frm the city fr a while.
M: What did yu think f Ls Angeles?
W: Quite gd. It’s very clean and large. And it has a lt f trees. Hwever, the prblem is the bus service. And it’s a little difficult t get arund by bus. Finally, we had t rent a car.
M: That must be expensive. And was the weather gd?
W: Oh, yes. It was nice and warm in Ls Angeles while it was cl but cmfrtable in San Francisc.
M: I culdn’t believe it was cl in San Francisc.
W: It surprised me a bit, t. We didn’t take any sweaters, and peple say it’s always like that in August. Anyway, I lved it. It’s prbably the mst beautiful city in the US. All thse charming muntains, rivers and frests impressed me mst.
M: S, d yu like it better than Ls Angeles?
W: Oh, yes. There’s much mre t see and d in San Francisc. And because it’s smaller than Ls Angeles, it’s a bit easier t get arund. There are lts f buses and street cars.
听第10段材料，回答17至20题。
17. What was the writing subject abut last year?
A. A bedrm.B. A place.C. Fd.
18. Wh can take part in the writing cmpetitin?
A. Teenagers.B. Middle-aged peple.C. Old peple.
19. What will the winners get?
A. 500 dllars.B. Free tickets t a z.C. The club’s magazines.
20 What is the deadline fr the entry?
A. The 4th next mnth.B. The 14th next mnth.C. The 25th next mnth.
【答案】17. C18. A19. B20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: We are the members in the Culture Club. We lve writing very much, and we want yung peple t lve it, t. That’s why, nce again, we’re ging t hld a writing cmpetitin. Last year, we asked participants t write abut their favrite fd in the British cuntryside. This year, the subject is different. We want yu t write abut yur favurite place in Britain. It can be a beach, a frest, a park r a muntain. But it must be utdrs. Yu can’t write abut yur bedrm! S, if yu’re between 13 and 19 years ld, start writing! Last year, yu had t write a 500-wrd cmpsitin, but we have decided t change it this year. This time, yu’ll nly write a cmpsitin between 200 and 400 wrds. The best nes will appear in ur club’s magazine. The winners will als get free family tickets t the Lndn Z. If yu want t enter, please send yur entry t N. 25, Black Street. Yur entry must arrive befre the 14th next mnth. We are lking frward t reading yur entries!
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The need fr new learning pprtunities thrughut life is recgnized thrughut sciety. An initial perid f higher educatin is nt always enugh in times f rapid scial, ecnmic and technlgical changes. Oxfrd University’s Department fr Cntinuing Educatin is knwn wrldwide as a leading prvider f extended learning prgrams fr persnal and prfessinal develpment.
Day and weekend events
Mre than 150 day and weekend curses are ffered each year. These ne r tw-day classes n a single tpic are designed t bring yu the mst up-t-date thinking n a wide range f subjects. Yu can discuss them with lecturers and speakers wh are nted authrities in their field f research. Day-lng events usually take place n a Saturday, between 9:45 am and 5:00 pm. Weekend events usually start n a Friday evening r Saturday and run until Sunday lunchtime.
Fr mre infrmatin, visit httpswww. x.ac. uk/weekly-classes.
Online curses
Structured as weekly nline meetings, ur nline curses take place in a virtual learning envirnment. Class sizes are kept small (usually 32 students, r 20 fr creative writing)t maximize interactin between students and the tutr. Curses are nrmally 5-10 r 20 weeks in duratin.
Fr mre infrmatin, visit https www. x. ac. uk/nline-curses.
Prfessinal develpment
Wrking with academic experts acrss the university, we ffer arund 200 prfessinally riented curses in vides, frm archaelgy thrugh medicine t zlgy. They are ppular amng prfessinal learners frm ver 120 cuntries and regins.
Fr mre infrmatin, visit https www. x. ac. uk/prfessinal develpment.
Summer schls
Accredited and nn-accredited summer curses f between ne and fur weeks’ duratin fr adult learners are held at Rewley Huse and at Oxfrd’s histric clleges. There are ver 100 summer curses ffered each year.
Fr mre infrmatin, visit https www. x. ac. uk/summerschls.
21. What prgramme ffers a chance t have a face-t -face talk with tp experts?
A. Online curses.B. Day and weekend events.
C. Summer schls.D. Prfessinal develpment.
22. What is a feature f the department’s nline curses?
A. They usually take place n weekends.
B. They aim t imprve students’ writing skills.
C. They ffer degree certificates t their students.
D. They have a limitatin n the number f students.
23. Which website is useful fr freign students majring in medicine?
A. httpswww. x.ac. uk/weekly-classes.
B. https www. x. ac. uk/nline-curses.
C. https www. x. ac. uk/prfessinal develpment
D. https www. x. ac. uk/summerschls.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了牛津大学继续教育部门所提供的各种学习项目，包括日间和周末活动、在线课程、专业发展和暑期学校等，目的是为读者提供更多学习和发展的机会。
21. 细节理解题。根据Day and weekend events下的“Mre than 150 day and weekend curses are ffered each year. These ne r tw-day classes n a single tpic are designed t bring yu the mst up-t-date thinking n a wide range f subjects. Yu can discuss them with lecturers and speakers wh are nted authrities in their field f research.(每年提供150多个日间和周末课程。这些针对单一主题的一到两天的课程旨在为您提供有关广泛主题的最新思想。你可以和在他们的研究领域著名的权威的讲师和演讲者讨论)”可知，Day and weekend events提供与顶级专家面对面交谈的机会。故选B项。
22. 细节理解题。根据Online curses下的“Structured as weekly nline meetings, ur nline curses take place in a virtual learning envirnment. Class sizes are kept small (usually 32 students, r 20 fr creative writing)t maximize interactin between students and the tutr.(我们的在线课程采用每周在线会议的形式，在虚拟学习环境中进行。班级规模保持较小(通常为32名学生，或20名创意写作)，以最大限度地提高学生和导师之间的互动)”可知，Online curses的特点是他们对学生人数有限制。故选D项。
23. 细节理解题。根据Prfessinal develpment下的“Wrking with academic experts acrss the university, we ffer arund 200 prfessinally riented curses in vides, frm archaelgy thrugh medicine t zlgy.(我们与整个大学的学术专家合作，提供大约200个专业的视频课程，从考古学到医学再到动物学)”以及“Fr mre infrmatin, visit https www. x. ac. uk/prfessinal develpment.”可知，https:// www. x. ac. uk/prfessinal develpment这个网站对医学专业的留学生有用。故选C项。
B
The day I met Hani Irmawati, she std alne in the parking lt f the Internatinal schl, a shy seventeen-year-ld in wrn clthing. Despite the schl’s plicy against Indnesian students, she apprached me, begging t imprve her English. When I inquired abut her mtivatin, expecting a lcal jb search, she quietly expressed her dream f attending an American university.
Mved by her determinatin, I vlunteered t help her after schl. Each day, Hani wke at dawn, studying n the bus t her public high schl, then jining me in the afternn, exhausted but eager t learn. Despite her struggles with cllege-level English, her perseverance amazed me.
Hani’s family lived mdestly, her parents wrking as a custdian and a maid. Their incme culdn’t supprt her American university aspiratins, dampening my initial ptimism.
In December 1998, a schlarship pprtunity arse, but upn reviewing the requirements, I despaired. Hani lacked the extracurricular experience and standardized test scres typical f applicants. Despite my discuragement, she remained reslute, asking me t submit her applicatin. Unable t refuse, I cmpleted the applicatin, highlighting her curage and perseverance. I warned her f slim acceptance dds, but she remained steadfast.
In the fllwing weeks, Hani intensified her English studies, and I arranged fr her t take the Test f English Fluency. The cmputerized test psed a significant challenge fr her. Just befre departing fr the test, she received a letter frm the schlarship assciatin. I began reading the letter with her, nly t discver she’d been accepted.
Overjyed, I celebrated while Hani std quietly, perhaps bewildered by my shck. In that mment, I realized what Hani had knwn all alng: success requires nt just intelligence, but als the drive t persevere and the curage t believe in neself.
24. What mtivated Hani t imprve her English?
A. Pressure frm family members.B. Curisity abut freign languages.
C. Jb prspects in the lcal cmmunity.D. Ambitin f entering an American university.
25. What can we infer abut the difficulties that Hani had?
A. Hani’s parents were unsupprtive f her dream.
B. Hani was uninterested in extracurricular activities.
C. Hani’s applicatin frm was nt submitted n time.
D. Hani was nt academically qualified fr the schlarship.
26. Hw did the authr likely feel upn discvering Hani’s acceptance t the schlarship?
A. Surprised and prud.B. Relieved but envius.
C. Tuched and hnred.D. Shcked but cncerned.
27. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Frm Shyness t SuccessB. A Schlar’s Jurney
C. The Pwer f PerseveranceD. Hani’s Unrealistic Dream
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. A 27. C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了17岁女孩Hani Irmawati为了自己上大学的梦想，努力学习英语，最终获得了奖学金被大学录取的故事。
24. 细节理解题。根据第一段“When I inquired abut her mtivatin, expecting a lcal jb search, she quietly expressed her dream f attending an American university.(当我询问她的动机时，她希望在当地找工作，她平静地表达了她上美国大学的梦想)”可知，进入美国大学这一抱负促使哈尼提高她的英语水平。故选D。
25. 推理判断题。根据第四段“Hani lacked the extracurricular experience and standardized test scres typical f applicants.(哈尼缺乏申请者典型的课外经验和标准化考试成绩)”可知，哈尼在学术上不符合获得奖学金的条件。故选D。
26. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Overjyed, I celebrated while Hani std quietly, perhaps bewildered by my shck. In that mment, I realized what Hani had knwn all alng: success requires nt just intelligence, but als the drive t persevere and the curage t believe in neself.(我喜出望外地庆祝，而哈尼静静地站在那里，也许被我的震惊弄糊涂了。在那一刻，我意识到哈尼一直都知道的事情：成功不仅需要智慧，还需要坚持不懈的动力和相信自己的勇气)”可知，当作者得知哈尼获得奖学金时，他感到惊讶和自豪。故选A。
27. 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Overjyed, I celebrated while Hani std quietly, perhaps bewildered by my shck. In that mment, I realized what Hani had knwn all alng: success requires nt just intelligence, but als the drive t persevere and the curage t believe in neself.(我喜出望外地庆祝，而哈尼静静地站在那里，也许被我的震惊弄糊涂了。在那一刻，我意识到哈尼一直都知道的事情：成功不仅需要智慧，还需要坚持不懈的动力和相信自己的勇气)”结合文章主要讲述了17岁女孩Hani Irmawati为了自己上大学的梦想，努力学习英语，最终获得了奖学金被大学录取的故事。可知，C选项“毅力的力量”最符合文章标题。故选C。
C
St (烟灰) pllutin is speeding up climate-driven melting in Antarctica, a new study suggests, raising questins abut hw t prtect the delicate cntinent frm an increasing number f humans wh want t visit the place.
“It really makes us questin, ‘Is ur presence really needed?’” says Alia Khan, ne f the authrs f the new study. “We have quite a large black carbn ftprint in Antarctica, which is enhancing snw and ice melt.”
Black carbn is the leftver thing frm burning plants r fssil fuels. St in Antarctica cmes primarily frm waste gases f cruise ships (游轮), vehicles and airplanes, althugh sme pllutin travels n the wind frm ther parts f the glbe. The dark particles (微粒) cat white snw and absrb heat frm the sun the way a black T-shirt des n a warm day. The blanket f dark bits speeds up melting, which has already been happening mre quickly because f glbal warming.
When snw and ice are uncvered, they reflect an enrmus amunt f sunlight befre it can turn int heat. “These are the mirrrs n ur planet,” says Snia Nagrski, a scientist at the University f Alaska Sutheast. “When thse mirrrs are cvered in a film f dark bits, they dn’t send back that much light and heat. That means mre heat is trapped n Earth, speeding up melting and cntributing t glbal warming.”
As a scientist wh persnally visits Antarctica every year, Khan says she is trubled by her wn research results. On the ne hand, she ges t Antarctica t cllect crucial data abut hw quickly the snw and ice there are disappearing. “But then when we cme t cnclusins like this, it really des make us think twice abut hw frequently we need t visit the cntinent,” she says, “and what kinds f regulatins shuld be placed n turism as well.” That culd mean requiring that cruise ships and vehicles be electric, fr example, r limiting the number f visitrs each year.
28. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A. That thick snw and ice cver Antarctica all year rund.
B. Mre and mre peple’s hping t explre Antarctica.
C. Stpping st frm appraching Antarctica.
D. Tapping natural resurces in Antarctica.
29. Why is a black T-shirt spken f in Paragraph 3?
A. T make a guess.B. T make a cmment.
C. T make a cmparisn.D. T make a cnclusin.
30. What des Snia Nagrski express in Paragraph 4?
A. Heat can be made full use f in Antarctica.
B. Uncvered snw and ice can trap mre heat.
C. Speeding up melting can slw dwn glbal warming.
D. Snw and ice cvered with dark particles reflect less sunlight.
31. What can we infer frm what Khan says in the last paragraph?
A. She helps make regulatins abut travel in Antarctica.
B. She ften leads turists t visit Antarctica.
C. Trips t Antarctica shuld be cntrlled.
D. Turism can help t develp Antarctica.
【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人类对南极洲的频繁考察，导致煤烟污染加速了南极洲气温的上升，加速了冰雪融化，人们对此情况反思，该如何降低对南极洲的考察频率从而减少对南极洲生态环境的破坏。
28. 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“St (烟灰) pllutin is speeding up climate-driven melting in Antarctica, a new study suggests, raising questins abut hw t prtect the delicate cntinent frm an increasing number f humans wh want t visit the place.(一项新的研究表明，煤烟污染正在加速气候导致的南极洲融化，这引发了一个问题，即如何保护这片脆弱的大陆，不受越来越多想去南极洲旅游的人类的影响。)”可知，it指代上文中提到的“an increasing number f humans wh want t visit”，即“越来越多的人希望探索南极洲。”这个问题。故选B。
29. 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The dark particles (微粒) cat white snw and absrb heat frm the sun the way a black T-shirt des n a warm day.(这些黑色颗粒包裹在白色的雪上，吸收太阳的热量，就像温暖的日子里一件黑色T恤一样。)”可推知，第三段提到黑色T恤是为了做一个对比。故选C。
30. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When thse mirrrs are cvered in a film f dark bits, they dn’t send back that much light and heat.(当这些镜子被一层黑色的薄膜覆盖时，它们就不会反射那么多的光和热。)”可知，Snia Nagrski在第四段表达了覆盖着深色颗粒的冰雪反射的阳光较少。故选D。
31. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““and what kinds f regulatins shuld be placed n turism as well.” That culd mean requiring that cruise ships and vehicles be electric, fr example, r limiting the number f visitrs each year.(“以及应该对旅游业制定什么样的规定。”例如，这可能意味着要求游轮和车辆是电动的，或者限制每年的游客数量。)”可知，从Khan在最后一段所说的话中，我们可以推断出去南极洲的旅行应该受到控制。故选C。
D
Nearly tw decades ag when the Ggle Bks Prject digitized and freely distributed mre than 25 millin wrks, bk publishers argued that free digital distributin weakens the market fr physical bks. Hwever, new research frm Imke Reimers and Abhishek Nagaraj reveals that the ppsite — increased demand fr physical bks, thrugh nline discvery — culd be true.
The tw researchers fcused n a particular part f Ggle Bks’ digitized wrks: thse frm Harvard University’s Widener Library, which helped seed the prject in its early days. The cnditin that enabled their experiment: Harvard’s digitizatin effrt nly included ut-f- wrks, published befre 1923, which were made available t cnsumers in their entirety. The wrks frm 1923 and later were still cpyrighted and nt digitized.
The researchers analyzed a ttal f 37,743 bks scanned (扫描) between 2005 and2009. They lked at sales fr the tw years befre this digitizatin perid and the tw years after , and fund clear differences in the increased sales between digitized and nn-digitized bks. Apprximately 40% f digitized titles saw a sales increase frm 2003-2004 t 2010-2011, cmpared t less than 20% f titles that were nt digitized. The increase in sales was als fund t be strnger fr less ppular bks.
“If a bk is readily available nline, peple may decide that it’s a useful bk and want t buy it,” Reimers said. “The ‘discvery effect’, which even increased the sales f a digitized authr’s nn-digitized wrks, is a strng driver f increased sales. It’s nt a huge jump in sales, but it’s still gd news fr publishers.”
“And bk lvers,” Reimers said, “are knwn fr their preference fr physical bks, as ppsed t digital versins, which culd als play a rle.” She added, “Whenever I talk t peple abut my research n bks, at sme pint they all say,’ I just lve the feel f a digitized authr’s nn-digitized wrks, is a strng driver f increased sales. It’s nt a huge jump in sales , but it’s still gd news fr publishers.”
“And bk lvers,” Reimers said, “are knwn fr their preference fr physical bks, as ppsed t digital versins, which culd als play a rle.” She added, “Whenever I talk t peple abut my research n bks, at sme pint they all say, ‘I just lve the feel f a bk in my hand.’”
32. Why did the researchers chse the publicatins befre 1923 fr their research?
A. They were all masterpieces.
B. They were mstly searchable.
C. They were nt prtected by .
D. They were nly partly dwnladed fr free.
33. Hw did the researchers btain the research findings ?
A. By interviewing bk users.
B. By cmparing the sales data.
C. By classifying the bk titles.
D. By referring t histrical recrds.
34. Why des the authr qute Reimers’ wrds in the last paragraph?
A. T pint ut the limitatins f the study.
B. T stress peple’s different reading tastes.
C. T tell anther cntributr t the sales rise.
D. T shw a grwing trend in reading bks.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Cnsumers Are Enthusiastic Abut E-bks.
B. Bk Publishers Object t Digitizing Bks.
C. Physical Bkstres Are Declining in Imprtance.
D. Digitizing Bks Prmtes Demand fr Physical Cpies.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要说明了最新研究发现，将书籍数字化能够通过在线搜索发现刺激人们对纸质书的需求，从而促进纸质书的销量。
32. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The cnditin that enabled their experiment: Harvard’s digitizatin effrt nly included ut-f- wrks, published befre 1923 , which were made available t cnsumers in their entirety. The wrks frm 1923 and later were still cpyrighted and nt digitized.(使他们的实验得以实现的条件是：哈佛大学的数字化努力只包括1923年之前出版的版权过期的作品，这些作品可以完整地提供给消费者。1923年及之后的作品仍受版权保护，未进行数字化)”可知，研究人员选择1923年以前的出版物进行研究是因为它们不受版权保护。故选C。
33. 推理判断题。根据第三段“The researchers analyzed a ttal f 37,743 bks scanned (扫描) between 2005 and2009. They lked at sales fr the tw years befre this digitizatin perid and the tw years after , and fund clear differences in the increased sales between digitized and nn-digitized bks. Apprximately 40% f digitized titles saw a sales increase frm 2003-2004 t 2010-2011, cmpared t less than 20% f titles that were nt digitized. The increase in sales was als fund t be strnger fr less ppular bks.(研究人员分析了2005年至2009年间扫描的37743本书。他们研究了数字化前两年和之后两年的销售情况，发现数字化图书和非数字化图书在销售增长方面存在明显差异。从2003-2004年到2010-2011年，大约40%的数字化图书的销量有所增长，相比之下，未数字化图书的销量增长不到20%。研究还发现，不太受欢迎的图书销量增长更为强劲)”可知，研究人员通过比较销售数据获得研究结果。故选B。
34. 推理判断题。根据最后一段““And bk lvers,” Reimers said, “are knwn fr their preference fr physical bks , as ppsed t digital versins, which culd als play a rle.”(雷默斯说：“众所周知，图书爱好者更喜欢纸质书，而不是数字版本，这也可能起到一定作用。”)”可知，作者在最后一段引用了Reimers的话是为了告知另一个促成销售增长的因素。故选C。
35. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Hwever, new research frm Imke Reimers and Abhishek Nagaraj reveals that the ppsite — increased demand fr physical bks, thrugh nline discvery — culd be true.(然而，Imke Reimers和Abhishek Nagaraj的一项新研究表明，相反的情况——通过在线搜索增加了对实体书的需求——可能是正确的)”结合文章主要说明了最新研究发现，将书籍数字化能够通过在线搜索发现刺激人们对纸质书的需求，从而促进纸质书的销量。故D项“数字化图书促进了对实体书的需求”为最佳标题。故选D。
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu like t shp nline? Or d yu prefer' t g int a stre and lk at a prduct? 36
One cmmn shpper strategy is "shw rming." This means that custmers g int a stre, lk at the prduct and talk t a salespersn. 37 "Reverse (逆向) shw rming" is anther strategy. Custmers first g nline t d research and then g int a stre t get the prduct. One thing is fr certain: shppers are nw using many strategies t get the best price.
The number f nline shppers is rising, but nt as fast as retailers (零售商) first thught. Peple still like t g int stres. 38 Shpping fr them is nt abut finding the best price. It's a scial experience.
In rder t keep custmers cming int stres, managers need t train salespeple well. In-stre shppers want salespeple t give them a lt f attentin, be plite, and knw a lt abut the prduct.
What prducts d shppers like t buy nline? 39 It's easy t research these prducts and cmpare prices nline.
Hwever, nline shpping desn't wrk fr every prduct. Peple prefer t shp fr fd in a stre. If yu're buying a new car, yu can research prices nline. 40 If yu're buying a mattress (床垫)， nline reviews can't tell yu if it will be cmfrtable fr yu. Yu still need t g int the stre and lie n it.
A. Maybe yu like t d bth f these things.
B. But yu still need t drive the car.
C. At the tp f the list are electrnic prducts.
D. Yu may pay a higher price than yu expected.
E. Yu shall knw what yur purpse t buy smething is.
F. Teens especially prefer t shp at a shpping center.
G. Then they use their smartphnes r ther mbile devices t find a better price.
【答案】36. A 37. G 38. F 39. C 40. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。随着科技的进步，人们的购物方式也发生了变化。在许多人选择网上购物的同时，仍有些人偏爱实体店带来的购物体验。
36. 根据上文“D yu like t shp nline? Or d yu prefer' t g int a stre and lk at a prduct?”（你喜欢在网上购物吗?还是你更喜欢去实体商店看产品?）可知，选项承接上文说明人们的选择。故A选项“也许这两件事你都喜欢做”切题。故选A项。
37. 根据上文“One cmmn shpper strategy is "shw rming." This means that custmers g int a stre, lk at the prduct and talk t a salespersn.”（一种常见的购物策略是“先逛店后网购现象”。这意味着顾客走进商店，看看产品并与销售人员交谈）可知，选项承接上文说明去网上网购。故G选项“然后他们用智能手机或其他移动设备寻找更优惠的价格”切题。故选G项。
38. 根据上文“Peple still like t g int stres.”（人们仍然喜欢去实体商店）可知，选项承接上文说明去实体商店的群体。故F选项“青少年尤其喜欢在购物中心购物。”切题。故选F项。
39. 根据上文“What prducts d shppers like t buy nline?”（购物者喜欢在网上买什么产品?）可知，选项要回答买什么产品。故C选项“排在第一位的是电子产品”切题。故选C项。
40. 根据上文“If yu're buying a new car, yu can research prices nline.”（如果你要买一辆新车，你可以在网上查一下价格。）根据下文“If yu're buying a mattress（床垫）， nline reviews can't tell yu if it will be cmfrtable fr yu. Yu still need t g int the stre and lie n it.”（如果你在买床垫，网上的评论并不能告诉你它是否适合你。你还是得去店里躺着试一试。）可知，买汽车也要亲自试驾。故B选项“但你还是得亲自去开车”切题。故选B项。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a remte village lived an elderly wman named Amelia. Despite the passing years, she remained as 41 as ever. Amelia’s dearest 42 was her faithful dg, Rufus, wh had been by her side thrugh thick and thin.
One cl autumn mrning, tragedy 43 the village — a fierce strm swept thrugh, leaving damage n its way. Hmes were damaged, fields 44 , and many f the villagers fund themselves in need f help.
Amelia realized she had t d smething t 45 her neighbrs. With Rufus by her side, she 46 ffering aid wherever it was needed. They wrked 47 , clearing ruins, mending rfs, and prviding 48 t thse wh had lst s much.
As days turned int weeks and the village slwly began t 49 , wrd f Amelia’s selfless acts 50 far and wide. The cmmunity applauded fr her as a her, praising her unyielding determinatin and kindness in the face f 51 . But Amelia remained mdest, 52 that she had simply dne what anyne wuld d in such a situatin.
As winter 53 upn the village, bringing with it a blanket f snw, Amelia sat by the fireplace with Rufus at her feet. Thugh they were 54 frm their effrts, their hearts were full, knwing they had made a(an) 55 in the lives f thse arund them.
41. A. energeticB. gentleC. stubbrnD. humble
42. A. presentB. cmpaninC. pssessinD. defender
43. A. embracedB. ruinedC. plishedD. struck
44. A. pllutedB. fldedC. ccupiedD. deserted
45. A. welcmeB. cnsultC. assistD. infrm
46. A. gt dwn tB. came up withC. went n withD. gt clse t
47. A. hesitantlyB. attentivelyC. tirelesslyD. fruitfully
48. A. rewardB. cmfrtC. pleasureD. guidance
49. A. recverB. cllapseC. transfrmD. decline
50. A. accumulatedB. dubledC. echedD. spread
51. A. temptatinB. adversityC. glryD. success
52. A. bastingB. prmisingC. clarifyingD. insisting
53. A. fellB. restedC. landedD. depended
54. A. mtivatedB. annyedC. exhaustedD. thrilled
55. A. cnclusinB. agreementC. differenceD. cmment
【答案】
41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在一个偏远村庄，年迈的阿梅莉亚与忠犬鲁弗斯相依为命。秋日风暴肆虐，村庄受损严重，居民亟需帮助。阿梅莉亚毅然携鲁弗斯援手邻里，不辞辛劳地重建家园，温暖人心。其义举传为佳话，而她谦称只是尽本分。冬日降临，两人虽疲惫但心怀欣慰，因他们的善行已深刻影响了周围人的生活。
41. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管岁月流逝，她依旧充满活力。A. energetic充满活力的；B. gentle温柔的；C. stubbrn顽固的；D. humble谦逊的。根据上文“Despite the passing years”以及下文可知，阿梅莉亚虽然年老，但依然充满活力。在村庄受到暴风雨袭击后，她无私的帮助了很多需要帮助的人。故选A。
42. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿梅莉亚最珍贵的伴侣是她的忠诚狗狗鲁弗斯，无论境遇如何，它始终陪伴在她身旁。A. present礼物；B. cmpanin伴侣；C. pssessin财产；D. defender保卫者。根据空后“was her faithful dg, Rufus, wh had been by her side thrugh thick and thin”可知，无论境遇如何，狗狗鲁弗斯始终陪伴在她身旁，所以它是阿梅莉亚最珍贵的伴侣。故选B。
43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个凉爽的秋日清晨，悲剧袭击了村庄——一场狂暴的暴风雨席卷而来，沿途造成破坏。A. embraced拥抱；B. ruined毁坏；C. plished抛光；D. struck袭击。根据下文“a fierce strm swept thrugh, leaving damage n its way”可知，一场狂暴的暴风雨席卷而来，沿途造成破坏，所以可知，悲剧袭击了村庄。故选D。
44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：家园被毁，田野被淹没，许多村民发现自己急需帮助。A. plluted污染；B. flded淹没；C. ccupied占据；D. deserted遗弃。根据上文“a fierce strm swept thrugh”可知，一场狂暴的暴风雨席卷而来，所以导致农田被淹没。故选B。
45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：阿梅莉亚意识到她必须采取行动来帮助她的邻居们。A. welcme欢迎；B. cnsult咨询；C. assist援助；D. infrm通知。根据下文“With Rufus by her side, she 46 ffering aid wherever it was needed.”可知，阿梅莉亚意识到她要去帮助她的邻居们。故选C。
46. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：在鲁弗斯的陪伴下，她开始在任何需要的地方提供帮助。A. gt dwn t开始认真做；B. came up with提出；C. went n with继续；D. gt clse t接近。根据上文 “Amelia realized she had t d smething t 45 her neighbrs.”可知，阿梅莉亚意识到她必须采取行动来帮助她的邻居们，所以她开始在任何需要的地方提供帮助。故选A。
47. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们不知疲倦地工作，清理废墟，修补屋顶，给失去一切的人们提供安慰。A. hesitantly犹豫地；B. attentively专心地；C. tirelessly不知疲倦地；D. fruitfully有成效地。根据下文“The cmmunity applauded fr her as a her, praising her unyielding determinatin and kindness in the face f 11 .”可知，在人们需要帮助的时候，阿梅莉亚不知疲倦的帮助他们，所以她被社区的人们视为英雄。故选C。
48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们不知疲倦地工作，清理废墟，修补屋顶，给失去一切的人们提供安慰。A. reward奖励；B. cmfrt安慰；C. pleasure快乐；D. guidance指导。根据空后“t thse wh had lst s much”可知，失去一切的人们需要安慰，所以阿梅莉亚给他们提供安慰。故选B。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间一天天过去，几周过去，村庄慢慢地开始恢复。A. recver恢复；B. cllapse崩溃；C. transfrm转变；D. decline下降。根据上文“As days turned int weeks”可知，随着时间的流逝，村庄开始慢慢地恢复。故选A。
50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：关于阿梅莉亚无私行为的消息迅速传播开来。A. accumulated累积；B. dubled加倍；C. eched回响；D. spread传播。根据下文“The cmmunity applauded fr her as a her, praising her unyielding determinatin and kindness in the face f 51 .”可知，阿梅莉亚无私行为的消息迅速传播开来，所以阿梅莉亚被社区的人们视为英雄。故选D。
51. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：面对逆境，社区将她视为英雄，赞扬她坚定不移的决心和善良。A. temptatin诱惑；B. adversity逆境；C. glry荣誉；D. success成功。根据上文“One cl autumn mrning, tragedy 43 the village—a fierce strm swept thrugh, leaving damage n its way.”可知，悲剧袭击了村庄，一场狂暴的暴风雨席卷而来，沿途造成破坏。所以这对于人们来说是逆境。故选B。
52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她保持谦虚，坚持认为自己只是做了任何人在这种情况下都会做的事情。A. basting吹嘘；B. prmising承诺；C. clarifying阐明；D. insisting坚持。根据上文“Amelia remained mdest”可知，阿梅莉亚非常的谦虚，在人们赞扬她的无私举动后，她坚持认为只是做了任何人在这种情况下都会做的事情。故选D。
53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着冬天降临到村庄，带来了一层雪毯。A. fell降临；B. rested休息；C. landed着陆；D. depended依赖。根据下文“bringing with it a blanket f snw”可知，冬天降临到村庄。故选A。
54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管他们因为努力而感到疲惫，但他们的心里却很充实，因为他们知道自己改变了周围人的生活。A. mtivated有动力的；B. annyed恼怒的；C. exhausted疲惫的；D. thrilled兴奋的。根据Thugh以及下文“their hearts were full”可知，尽管他们因为努力而疲惫，但他们内心很充实。故选C。
55. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管他们因为努力而感到疲惫，但他们的心里却很充实，因为他们知道自己改变了周围人的生活。A. cnclusin结论；B. agreement协议；C. difference影响；D. cmment评论。根据全文语境可知，阿梅莉亚觉得他们虽然很累，但是他们的内心是充实的，她知道他们努力改变了周围人的生活。固定搭配make a difference“产生影响”。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shushan Stne was first discvered in Shushan, Fuzhu. Fr centuries, craftsmen have been carving stnes primarily 56 (mine) frm the Shushan village. The stnes are carved 57 figures, animals and many ther artwrks.
The Charm f Shushan Stne, 58 nging exhibitin at the Natinal Art Museum f China, 59 (gather) antique and mdern bjects which intrduce the traditin f stne carving in Fujian. It ffers a visual intrductin t bth the fine quality f Shushan Stne and the superb skills required 60 (prcess) it. On shw at the exhibitin are seals(印章) made frm excellent examples f the stne, 61 were sught after amng the literati (文人墨客) f the Ming and Qing dynasties. There are als mini sculptures which shw craftsmen's different 62 (apprach) t carving Shushan Stne based n its rich clr schemes: a red and yellw stne that is suitable fr sculpting muntains, flwers and fruits, a black ne fr trees and stnes 63 a grey ne fr cluds.
S far, Shushan Stne, 64 (fficial) named “China Natinal Stne”, 65 (becme) a symbl f elegance, dignity and wisdm, which is wrthy f cllectin.
【答案】56. mined 57. int 58. an 59. gathers 60. t prcess 61. which 62. appraches 63. and 64. fficially 65. has becme
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了福州寿山石的起源和传统雕刻工艺，它已被正式命名为“中国国石”，成为优雅、尊贵和智慧的象征，值得收藏。
56. 考查过去分词。句意：几个世纪以来，工匠们一直在雕刻石头，这些石头主要是从寿山村开采的。分析句子结构可知，mine在句子中作为非谓语动词使用，它和stnes之间为被动关系，因此使用过去分词作后置定语，故填mined。
57. 考查固定短语。句意：这些石头被雕刻成人物、动物和许多其他艺术品。固定短语be carved int：被雕刻成，故填int。
58. 考查冠词。句意：中国美术馆正在举办的“寿山石的魅力”展览，汇集了古代和现代文物，介绍了福建的石雕传统。 exhibitin为可数名词，nging是以元音音素开头的单词，因此使用不定冠词an，故填an。
59. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：中国美术馆正在举办的“寿山石的魅力”展览，汇集了古代和现代文物，介绍了福建的石雕传统。分析句子结构可知，gather在句子中作为谓语动词使用，结合“It ffers a visual intrductin t bth the fine quality f Shushan Stne and the superb skills ”可知，谓语动词gather使用一般现在时，并且主语“The Charm f Shushan Stne”为单数意义，故填gathers。
60. 考查动词不定式。句意：它直观地介绍了寿山石的优良品质和加工它所需的精湛技术。 d：需要……做某事，require的宾语是skills，故填t prcess。
61. 考查定语从句。句意：此次展示会还展出了明清文人所喜爱的用红玉制作的印章。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，seals是先行词，它在从句中作主语，指物，因此使用which引导定语从句，故填which。
62. 考查名词的数。句意：还有迷你雕塑，根据寿山石丰富的配色，展示了工匠们雕刻寿山石的不同方法：红色和黄色的石头适合雕刻山、花和水果，黑色的石头适合雕刻树木和石头，灰色的石头适合雕刻云。apprach是可数名词，前有different 修饰，需要变复数，故填appraches。
63. 考查并列连词。句意：还有迷你雕塑，根据寿山石丰富的配色，展示了工匠们雕刻寿山石的不同方法：红色和黄色的石头适合雕刻山、花和水果，黑色的石头适合雕刻树木和石头，灰色的石头适合雕刻云。分析句子结构可知，“a red and yellw stne that is suitable fr sculpting muntains, flwers and fruits”和“a black ne fr trees and stnes ”以及“a grey ne fr cluds”之间为并列关系，而并列连词and常用来表示这种关系，故填and。
64. 考查副词。句意：至此，寿山石，正式命名为“中国国石”，已成为优雅、尊贵、智慧的象征，值得收藏。使用副词作状语修饰过去分词named ，需要的词义为“正式地”，故填fficially。
65. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：至此，寿山石，正式命名为“中国国石”，已成为优雅、尊贵、智慧的象征，值得收藏。根据句中的“S far”可知，becme使用现在完成时，主语Shushan Stne为单数意义，故填has becme。
第四部分 写作(两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Chris正在策划一次以“科技创新(Technlgy Innvatin)”为主题的社团活动，他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：
1. 活动形式；
2. 活动内容。
注意:1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Chris,
Thrilled t hear abut yur plans fr the “Technlgy Innvatin” club activity! I am mre than happy t ffer sme suggestins. Hw abut rganizing a Tech Innvatin Fair? It wuld serve as a cmpelling platfrm t blend different tech elements and activities, catering t everyne’s taste and interest.
As fr the cntent, yu can set up diverse bths, where students shwcase their prjects and inventins with interactive displays and dems. Additinally, yu can hst an innvatin challenge fr the club members t slve real-wrld prblems using technlgy. This can add a cmpetitive yet cllabrative tuch t the event, sptlighting creativity and ingenuity while encuraging teamwrk.
Hw d yu think f my suggestins? I wish a great success t yur activity!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给正在策划以“阳光体育”为主题的社团活动的Chris写一封邮件，给他提供建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestins→advice
关于：as fr→in terms f
展示：shwcase→present
此外：additinally→furthermre
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句： Additinally, yu can hst an innvatin challenge fr the club members t slve real-wrld prblems using technlgy. This can add a cmpetitive yet cllabrative tuch t the event, sptlighting creativity and ingenuity while encuraging teamwrk.
拓展句： Additinally, yu can hst an innvatin challenge fr the club members t slve real-wrld prblems using technlgy, which can add a cmpetitive yet cllabrative tuch t the event, sptlighting creativity and ingenuity while encuraging teamwrk.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It wuld serve as a cmpelling platfrm t blend different tech elements and activities, catering t everyne’s taste and interest.(运用了现在分词短语catering t作状语)
【高分句型2】As fr the cntent, yu can set up diverse bths, where students shwcase their prjects and inventins with interactive displays and dems. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Mr. Mrgan’s first day as a new histry teacher. He was giving the students a lecture n the Great Depressin and Wrld War II, when the dr suddenly pened. A by walked in with his eyes fixed n the flr and tk his seat withut speaking a wrd r lking up at the teacher. “Gd mrning, yung man,” said Mr. Mrgan, his vice was strict. “It’s 9:15, and yu’re 20 minutes late fr class. D yu have a gd reasn?” But the by just sat withut respnding. “Culd yu please stand up and intrduce yurself?” Mr. Mrgan added. “I’m Archie,” replied the by as he rse and lked up, rubbing his tired eyes. Archie lked very untidy and dizzy (头晕目眩的), as thugh he hadn’t slept at all the previus nights. “Nice t meet yu, Archie. I’m yur new histry teacher. Yu’re late fr class. D yu mind telling me why? Yu just walked in withut excusing yurself, and I wn’t entertain such behavir.” Archie hesitated fr a while. “I’m srry, sir. I verslept. I didn’t mean t cme in late. I was just tired, sir,” he finished, unable t cntrl his yawn, and the whle class laughed. “Silence!” Mr. Mrgan demanded. “Archie, yu cannt be late fr class like this. Can I see yur hmewrk? I heard yur previus histry teacher gave yu assignments every weekend. Shw it t me, will yu?” Archie handed ver his ntebk, and Mr. Mrgan’s expressin turned uneasy. “Umm, lks like yu didn’t d yur hmewrk at all.” “I didn’t d it, sir,” the by said sheepishly as the teacher lked thrugh the rest f the pages. “Archie, what is this? Yu haven’t dne any f yur hmewrk this whle term,” Mr. Mrgan sclded. “I want t meet yur parents tmrrw, alright? Or I’m taking yu straight t the principal’s ffice. Is that clear?” “Yes, sir,” Archie murmured and sat n his seat.
But the by didn’t shw up the fllwing day. The principal tld him, “We’ve given Archie chances, but there’s n imprvement. His presence is affecting ur academic statistics.” Mr. Mrgan started t wrry.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mr. Mrgan paid a visit t Archie’s hme, nly t discver the by’s life was far mre difficult than he thught.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Fifteen years later, successful Archie returned t his ld schl t thank Mr. Mrgan.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Mrgan paid a visit t Archie’s hme, nly t discver the by’s life was far mre difficult than he thught. His father passed away and his mther was ill fr a lng time with a huge debt. The by had t shulder the burden t d a part-time jb t help with the debt. These things impacted his grades. Mr. Mrgan tld Archie the principal’s plan and prmised t help him ut. “Yu’re meant fr smething better. Lk at yur hands: yu shuld be hlding bks. As fr the cking, I can d it fr yu and yu can fcus n yur study after the wrk.” Mr. Mrgan said. It became a rutine. A mnth later, Archie’s grades imprved.
Fifteen years later, successful Archie returned t his ld schl t thank Mr. Mrgan. Walking dwn the familiar hallways, he felt excited. A familiar vice came and Archie recgnized it immediately. “Mr. Mrgan! It’s me, Archie. D yu remember me? The by wh wrked and never did his hmewrk,” Archie revealed himself, thrwing his arms t Mr. Mrgan. Archie talked excitedly abut the days when Mr. Mrgan accmpanied him and cked fr his family, making sure Archie had enugh energy t study. Archie was a successful businessman nw but he missed Mr. Mrgan s he came back t thank him.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，摩根先生担任新历史老师的第一天。阿尔奇迟到了20分钟，他看起来邋里邋遢，哈气连天，且历史作业也没有完成。“我明天想见你的父母，好吗?”不然我就直接带你去校长办公室。明白了吗? 摩根先生说道。第二天男孩没有出现。校长告诉他:“我们给了阿尔奇机会，但他没有进步”。 摩根先生开始担心起来。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“摩根拜访了阿尔奇的家，却发现这个男孩的生活比他想象的要困难得多。”可知，第一段可描写摩根先生了解了阿尔奇的家况，并把校长帮助计划告诉了阿奇，并答应帮助他。摩根先生亲自为他以及他的家人做饭。阿尔奇的成绩提高了。
②由第二段首句内容“15年后，功成名就的阿奇回到母校感谢摩根先生”可知，第二段可描写成功的阿尔奇回到母校感谢摩根先生的场景。
2.续写线索：了解家境——决定帮助——为阿尔奇及他的家人做饭——成绩提高——阿尔奇回到母校感激摩根先生
3.词汇激活
行为类
去世：pass away /die
影响：impact/affect
承诺：prmise /cmmit
集中：fcus n/cncentrate n
情绪类
激动的：excited/thrilled
【点睛】[高分句型1] Walking dwn the familiar hallways, he felt excited. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Archie talked excitedly abut the days when Mr. Mrgan accmpanied him and cked fr his family, making sure Archie had enugh energy t study. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)