2024年甘肃省金昌市永昌四中联片教研中考三模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开这是一份2024年甘肃省金昌市永昌四中联片教研中考三模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年甘肃省金昌市永昌四中联片教研中考三模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年甘肃省金昌市永昌四中联片教研中考三模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. — It's really hard t make a decisin.
—Well, I think it was a ________ chice between accepting the jb and remaining the same.
A. straightB. typicalC. dubleD. general
2. —I have ants in my pants fr the cming exam next Mnday.
—________. It’s very imprtant t keep a gd md.
A. Gd luckB. Take it easyC. N prblemD. Take yur time
3. —Can yu bring me sme range juice?
—Srry, there is ________ left. What abut sme apple juice?
A. n neB. nneC. neitherD. nthing
4. —When will yur sister g t China?
—She ________ Wuhan since fur mnths ag.
A. went tB. has been tC. has been inD. has gne t
5. —Thanks a lt fr caring fr my pet dg when I was away.
— ________. We had great fun tgether.
A. With pleasureB. That’s greatC. Take it easyD. Dn’t mentin it
6. —Wh is Jack in the pht?
—The by standing next t me. He is taller than me ________ ne head.
A. againstB. byC. nD. fr
7. —Where is Daniel?
—After hearing abut the news, he ran ff like an excited child ________ I culd stp him.
A. unlessB. untilC. befreD. except
8. —Wh wuld yu suggest fr the jb?
—David is intelligent and there is leadership in him. I think he is the ________ chice fr the psitin.
A. typicalB. generalC. straightD. natural
9. China grws a lt f rice, ________ in the suthern areas.
A. speciallyB. certainlyC. mstlyD. prbably
10. —There’s nly 10% chance that she’ll ________ after the peratin. She’s seriusly ill.
—I knw But it’s ur duty t fight t the last secnd fr ur patient.
A. pull thrughB. pull upC. pull verD. pull n
11. Ox (牛) is a symbl f hard wrk in Chinese culture, the spirit f x is ________ in a pem by Lu Xun:“Head bwed, like a willing x wh serves peple.”
A. prducedB. reflectedC. discussedD. studied
12. There are many ________ chances hidden in the challenges. Open yur eyes t find them and catch them in yur hands.
A. valuableB. ppsiteC. surprisedD. medical
13. My favrite TV prgram is The Readers. I think we shuld spend as much time as we can ________ in ur spare time.
A. readB. t readC. readingD. reads
14. —Ezra can always cme up with sme fresh ideas.
—But as far as I knw, ________ is useful.
A. nthingB. nneC. neitherD. n ne
15. The Chinese gvernment has made ________ pssible fr peple t live happy lives.
A. thatB. thisC. itD. they
16. — Is this pht taken in Tibet?
— Yes. Yu can see beautiful snw muntains in the ________ f the pht.
A. frmB. backgrundC. shapeD. intrductin
17. —I think it’s Lucy wh tk away my bk.
—It ________ be her She is absent frm schl tday.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may nt
18. —D yu think it’s helpful t ________ a dictinary all the time when yu dn’t knw a wrd?
—Yes. I’ve gt used t it. But the teacher says it’s nt a gd learning habit.
A. lk frB. lk upC. depend nD. lk at
19. Scared by the lud nise, the rabbits ran ff ________ all directins.
A. inB. atC. nD. by
20. —Must I return the bk this mrning?
—N, yu ________. But yu ________ return it befre dinner.
A. mustn’t; willB. mustn’t; mayC. can’t; needD. needn’t; must
21. —Bill, have yu ever heard f a ________ named Jing Ye Si, written by Li Bai?
—Sure! It’s the first ne my teacher taught me when I started t learn Chinese.
A. pemB. stryC. dramaD. dcumentary
22. —Why d yu like t watch the shw?
—Because the hst always makes his speech ________ and interesting.
A. livelyB. seriuslyC. warmlyD. clearly
23. —We have n mney and the last bus has gne. Any ________ idea?
—Oh, Tm’ll drive hme frm wrk at this time. Ask him fr a ride?
A. funnyB. brightC. ppsiteD. crrect
24. —Hurry up! I dn’t want t miss the excellent perfrmance f the cncert.
—My gd! The cncert ________ fr almst ne hur.
A. beganB. was nC. has begunD. has been n
25. —Hw abut 7 ’clck utside the cinema?
—That ________ me fine.
A matchesB. satisfiesC. suitsD. agrees
二、完形填空(共10分)
In the 1940s, there was a pr ld man named Harland Sanders. He lived in a small huse and drve an ld ____26____.
He wanted t make a change. S he thught abut what he culd d. He wanted t ffer smething that ther peple may als ____27____ frm. His mind went t his fried chicken recipe. His friends and family lved them very much. S, he ____28____ the idea f selling his recipe
He left his hme state f Kentucky and traveled acrss the cuntry, trying t ____29____ his recipe. He even ffered the recipe fr free, asking fr nly a little ____30____ that was made frm it.
Hwever, mst f the restaurants wuldn’t take his ____31____. In fact, 1, 009 restaurants said n. But even s, he didn’t give up. He believed in himself and his chicken recipe. ____32____, when he visited the 1, 010th restaurant, he gt a YES.
After tw ____33____ f making daily sales, he signed up five restaurants. But the stry didn’t end here. By 1963, he had 600 restaurants acrss the cuntry selling his ____34____ recipe fr Kentucky Fried Chicken. Sn he became very ____35____. But he still wrked fr KFC, until his death in 1980 at the age f 90.
26. A. carB. busC. planeD. train
27. A. brrwB. benefitC. learnD. suffer
28. A. lked upB. thught upC. called upD. gave up
29. A. sellB. buyC. makeD. write
30. A. paperB. adviceC. helpD. mney
31. A. chickenB. mindC. fferD. car
32. A. SuddenlyB. QuicklyC. PrbablyD. Luckily
33. A. minutesB. hursC. yearsD. days
34. A. newB. dirtyC. secretD. serius
35. A. richB. prC. excitedD. wrried
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
One f my favrite inventins in recent years is face unlcking. Withut needing t lift my fingers and type in the numbers, I can get straight int my phne with just a lk. Nw there is a new technlgy designed t replace the passwrd called the “passkey”!
Passkeys turn yur phne int smething a bit like a wallet, which yu can use t stre membership cards t all f yur apps and services. When yu need t lg in t a website, yu’ll just have t tap a buttn n yur phne and yur passkey wallet will let yu in withut any wrry.
And hw des it keep this wallet safe? By using the same “bimetric (生物统计)” check yur phne uses — a face scan r a fingerprint that cannt easily be frged.
Passkeys wn’t just save us frm having t remember passwrds but, perhaps lgging in with a passkey will actually be much safer than typing a passwrd. This is because it uses a technlgy called “public key” cryptgraphy (密码) which is ne f the building blcks f the Internet — and is hw cmputers have securely cmmunicated with ther cmputers fr s many years. T put it simply, it wrks a bit like a key, instead f a passwrd.
With a passwrd, the website has t keep a database (数据库) f everyne’s passwrds t check against when yu lg in. But with a passkey, when yu create yur accunt n a website, it will effectively create a new lck and key. The website will keep the lck, ★ .
I think it’s a really clever idea, and that passkeys are ging t make ur digital lives even safer. S, next time yu’re cmplaining that yu can’t remember yur passwrd, dn’t wrry t much. It wn’t always be like this!
36. The writer explains hw the passkeys wrk by ________.
A. giving examplesB. listing numbers
C. raising questinsD. cmparing similar things
37. The underlined wrd “frged” in paragraph 3 means ________.
A. cpiedB. printedC. canceledD. recrded
38. The passkeys are much safer than passwrds because f ________.
A. bimetric checkB. cryptgraphy technlgy
C. blcks f InternetD. secure cmmunicatin
39. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. but yur phne is saferB. s yu wn’t frget the key
C. r it will remember the keyD. and nly yur phne will have the key
40. The passage is written t ________.
A. shw passkeys are safer than passwrdsB. intrduce science develpment
C. reprt the inventin f face unlckingD. describe digital lives
B
Brn at the Beijing Z, China’s giant panda Yaya was taken t the Memphis Z in Tennessee, the United States in 2003 fr a research prject. In December 2022, the Memphis Z annunced (宣布) that it wuld return Yaya t China. After finishing her 20-year lan perid (租借期), China’s giant panda Yaya finally returned hme frm the US n April 27, 2023.
In January, visitrs in the Memphis Z fund that Yaya became bny, making many Chinese and animal lvers abrad wrried abut her health and life quality at the Memphis Z. China prepared t welcme back Yaya and experts frm the Beijing Z arrived in the US in March t learn abut her habits and feeding situatin frm the z staff members. Freign Ministry spkesman Wang Wenbin said that the quarantine (检疫) and feeding places fr Yaya were ready alng with her feeding plans and medical care.
The news that Yaya is cming back t China has cheered up millins f Chinese peple. By April 9, a tpic abut Yaya had received 250 millin views. “Cme hme sn, Yaya. I’ll g t see yu in the z even if I have t queue all day lng!” an Internet user cmmented (评论) n Sina Weib.
On April 27, Yaya arrived in Shanghai. Grups f peple rushed t the airprt t welcme Yaya. During the quarantine in Shanghai, the z prepared enugh bamb and fds fr Yaya. Experts and carers tk care f her 24 hurs a day there. Yaya’s health was in stable (稳定的) cnditin. After finishing the quarantine, Yaya was safely transprted t the Beijing Z n May 29. The giant panda Yaya will spend her late years there and wn’t meet the public recently.
41. When did Yaya return hme frm the US?
A. On May 29, 2023.B. On April 9, 2022.C. On April 27, 2023.D. In December, 2002.
42. What des the underlined wrd “bny” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Quite lively.B. Very happy.C. T lnely.D. Terribly thin.
43. Why did experts frm the Beijing Z arrive in the US?
A. T learn abut Yaya’s health situatin.B. T prvide medical care fr Yaya.
C. T make feeding plans fr Yaya.D. T ask the Memphis Z t return Yaya t China.
44. What can we infer frm the Internet user’s cmment n Sina Weib?
A. He might feel wrried when he heard the news.B. He was surprised t see the views.
C. He jumped fr jy fr Yaya’s cming back.D. He liked Yaya best f all the pandas.
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The Panda Yaya in the US.B. Pandas in the Beijing Z.
C. 20 Years’ Lan Perid f Yaya.D. Welcme Back, Yaya!
C
Rger Federer, a wrld-famus sprts star, quit (放弃) the 2020 Olympic Games t deal with his knee prblem. It was a hard decisin because n ne wanted t be a quitter. But finding the curage t let g can be gd fr yu.
★ Maybe yur heart isn’t in playing the pian any mre, r yu nly play ftball because yur friends d and yu want t try a different sprt instead. Making the decisin t walk away can free up time and energy t spend n smething yu really enjy. In fact, studies shw that letting g f gals yu can’t reach, r dn’t really want, can build up yur cnfidence and help yu lead a happier and healthier life.
But hw can yu knw it’s time t stp and mve n? Eric Bean is an expert in sprts psychlgy (心理学) wh helps athletes and teams understand their feelings. He says, “Quitting never a matter f black and white.” He suggests thinking carefully abut why yu aren’t enjying smething any mre. Is it because yu’ve argued with a teammate r can’t get n with a new art teacher? Talk abut this with a trusted adult r friend. That can help yu decide whether yu shuld stay and stick, r quit and mve n.
Quitting desn’t have t mean ttally giving up, thugh. Fr example, playing an instrument might be mre fun if yu take away the pressure f exams. If yu d decide t give up an activity, Bean suggests picking up anther where yu can still enjy things like teamwrk, creativity, and exercise.
46. The writer mentins “Rger Federer” t shw that ________.
A. we shuld never give upB. it’s all right t stp and quit
C. we shuld get away frm trubleD. it’s difficult t win Olympic medals
47. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Rger did smething special.B. It’s necessary t try yur best.
C. Smetimes learning t let g is imprtant.D. Let’s enjy happy life.
48. Accrding t the writer, learning t let g is imprtant because we can ________.
A. learn abut perseveranceB. have mre trusted friends
C. reach sme imprtant galsD. feel mre cnfident in urselves
49. By saying the underlined sentence, Eric Bean means that ________.
A. it’s nt gd t stick at things we dn’t like
B. we dn’t have t take exams t shw ur true abilities
C. we shuld think twice befre quitting an activity
D. it’s wiser t pick up a new hbby than t keep the ld ne
50. Which culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. Knwing When t StpB. Wrking Hard t Mve n
C. Learning Hw t Grw upD. Taking Away the Pressure
51 The little girl lks ________ in the new hat.
52. What d yu think f my blue ________?
53. Yur bluse matches yur skirt ________.
54. Trainers are cmfrtable and ________ fr a lng walk.
55. Jimmy shuld spend thirty ________ minutes n English every day.
五、补全对话(共5分)
A: Guess what? My six-year-ld brther started schl this week.
B: Oh, that’s gd. _____56_____
A: Really? Why?
B: Oh, schl was really easy.
A: _____57_____ But nt fr me. I didn’t use t like tests. I used t be very nervus abut tests.
B: Hw cme? _____58_____
A: Well, yes, they weren’t difficult. _____59_____ I think I still like high schl mre than primary schl.
B: But we used t play every day! That was s much fun.
A: That’s fr sure. But we used t have t wear the schl unifrm.
B: _____60_____ I dn’t like thinking abut what t wear. But ne bad thing I remember is I used t hate P.E. class. But nw I lve it.
A: Oh, me, t!
A. N wnder yu like it.
B. Life was great when I was six.
C. But I guess I wasn’t used t them yet.
D. The tests in primary schl were easy!
E. But nw we can wear whatever we like.
F. Oh, I dn’t mind wearing a schl unifrm.
六、语法填空(共10分)
Last fall a beaver mved int the small stream beside ur huse. He began taking dwn small trees right away, and in a cuple f weeks ur stream turned int a pnd. Every day, he ____61____ (add) mre t his dam and t his huse. As we saw the wrk that this beaver did ver a very shrt perid f time, we understand the saying, “as b____62____ as a beaver”.
We thught that wuld be the last f the beaver’s activity as winter came. T ur ____63____, hwever, he started chewing n a very large tree. We were amazed at the ____64____ this beaver was trying. All winter, he chewed and chewed. He had setbacks as we faced majr winter strms and ____65____ (freeze) weather. But when the weather allwed, he wuld be sure t cme back and chew a bit mre.
The beaver’s first gal was t survive—t build hme fr the winter. Wrking every day with that gal in mind, he ____66____ (successful) achieved it. But the large tree he started chewing n last fall was a future gal—he wanted the large tree t p____67____ new fd and branches fr the cming spring.
Our beaver’s experience r____68____ us that we need t set gals fr tmrrw. Smetimes just surviving seems t take up all f ur time. But if yu d just a little bit when time allws and s____69____ t yur future gal, yu will succeed. Keep chewing _____70_____ the beaver, and yu will realize yur dream in the end.
七、单词拼写(共10分)
Many museums have wrks f art and sme ____71____ (著名的) pieces that can never be replaced. These museums give the public a ____72____ (机会) t enjy their treasures. In the past, peple culd ____73____ (不常,很少) talk when visiting museums. Tday, rules aren’t as strict, but fllwing sme rules is still necessary.
First, respect the space. Keep the museum space clean and thrw away all rubbish. ____74____ (避免) standing against walls and watch where yu walk. N ____75____ (食物) is allwed. Finish eating all the fd befre ____76____ (进来,进去) the museum.
Secnd, respect the art. N tuching the art. Hands, fingers r any bdy part shuld never cme int cntact with the artwrk. ____77____ (某人) thinks a small tuch wn’t hurt the artwrk, but ____78____ (想象) hw thse “tuches” wuld add up with hundreds r thusands f visitrs every day. N flash phts. Withut ____79____ (疑惑,疑问), bright lights can be harmful t the art.
Third, respect ther visitrs. Cmplete silence isn’t necessary, but talk in a _____80_____ (低的) vice. Stand in lines while buying tickets r waiting.
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. Many students are ging t wrk harder at schl this year.(改为同义句)
________________students are ging t wrk harder at schl this year
82. India has a ppulatin f 1.1 billin. (对划线部分提问)
________ the ________ f India?
83. The flwers are picked in the early spring. (改为否定句)
The flwers ________ in the early spring.
84. D yu study French? Culd yu tell me?(合并为复合句)
Culd yu tell me ________?
85. I asked him. What’s the mst ppular fd in his restaurant? (改为宾语从句)
I asked him ________ the mst ppular fd ________ in his restaurant.
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. 初中生活中,你有些什么改变?你是怎样改变的?请以“Hw I’ve changed”为题写一篇英语小短文,描述你发生的变化。
(1)以“Hw I’ve changed”为题;
(2)选取至少两个方面;
(3)结合自身亲身经历谈一谈过去与现在的改变;
(4)书写工整,语句通顺,连贯。
注意:文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名及其他相关信息。
参考词汇:used t d/be…, try ne’s best t d…, make prgress in (ding…)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
many lve fit gd glve
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