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（6）Unit 6 Sunshine for all—八年级下册牛津译林版英语优选100题(含答案)
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（6）Unit 6 Sunshine for all—八年级下册牛津译林版英语优选100题学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题1．In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work _____ with each other.A. close B. closely C. near D. nearly2．We don't _____ much from the kids because they can't understand the value of this work.A. express B. excuse C. expect D. explain3．Most neighbours _____ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.A. get into B. care about C. carry on D. give up4．The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed _____ disabled people to play music with eyes.A. in B. as C. for D. over5．—Would you like to watch the new film?—Yes, I'd love to. I have read the _____ to the movie and I think it must be great.A. introduction B. instruction C. meaning D. information6．It's kind _____ you to help organize our Helping Hands Meeting because it's still difficult _____ the children in poor areas to go to school.A. for; of B. for; for C. of; of D. of; for7．You should speak English more. _____, you can improve your spoken English.A. On the way B. By the way C. In many ways D. In this way8．—The 10th Reading Festival is being held in your school. _____ does it last?—About fourteen days.A. How often B. How far C. How soon D. How long9．—The old couple _____ all their money to the students in poor areas.—How kind they are!A. achieved B. supported C. raised D. donated10．When we are in the most difficult situation, success is always around the corner. So instead of _____, we will work harder.A. giving it away B. giving away it C. giving it up D. giving up it二、阅读理解 It is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng, and yet his spirit of selflessness is still alive, inspiring Chinese young people. In fact, the wish to help others can always be found among the common people. On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, the 28-year-old hydropower station(水电站) worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded. People think he is a hero like Lei Feng, but he doesn't feel that he should be compared to the young hero. "Lei Feng is a role model to all Chinese young people. The things he did may seem small, but behind them was a nobility(高贵的品质) that we can all achieve," he said. Zeng Qiangfei, 25, is also from Sichuan. In 2013, when an earthquake happened in his hometown, he was studying in a middle school. Zeng remembered seeing rescuers(救援者) and volunteers gather there to help. When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself. After a terrible quake hit Türkiye and Syria this year, he flew there to help. During the rescue, he always saw local people bowing quietly to rescuers like them. "I grew up listening to Lei Feng's stories. He is an excellent young man who spared no effort to help others," said Zeng. This view is shared by a 56-year-old British man named James Elroy Edginton, who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng. Working at a local college, Edginton volunteers to help students from poor families, and is warmly regarded as a "foreign Lei Feng". "I am honored to be connected with the spirit of Lei Feng. His qualities are timeless and borderless," he said.11． Which of the following words can best describe Gan Yu?A. Responsible. B. Smart. C. Patient. D. Careful.12． Why did Zeng Qiangfei become a volunteer when he grew up?A. Because he wanted local people to thank him.B. Because he was quite moved by Gan Yu's story.C. Because he learned about volunteering at school.D. Because he was influenced greatly by volunteers.13． Which one of the statements below is a fact according to the passage?A. Gan Yu is a hero like Lei Feng. B.Zeng Qiangfei is warm-hearted.C. Lei Feng's hometown is in Hunan. D.Edginton is a "foreign Lei Feng".14． How does the writer support his idea?A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.C. By making surveys. D. By asking questions.15． What's the best title for the passage?A. The ways of helping others B. The spirit of Lei Feng never diesC. The stories of young heroes D. Chinese volunteers are everywhere三、七选五16．A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish?B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.A: ①_____B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. ②_____ A: A great example! Can the Games make money for a city?B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games. ③_____A: What about children? ④_____B: Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. ⑤_____ A: It's really a big change. A.Tourists make money for a city.B.Can you give us an example?C.Now they begin to do more sports outside.D.Do you play a lot of sports?E.How can the Olympics change them?F.Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money.G.Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.四、写作题17． 假如你是学生会主席Simon,你号召同学们为王磊踊跃捐款。 王磊是一名一中八年级的学生,今年14岁,平时学习刻苦,成绩优秀,乐于助人。但他家境贫寒,父亲两年前去世了,母亲也没有工作。现在他患有严重的心脏病,需要立刻手术。所以希望大家踊跃捐款,这样他就可以尽快接受手术(手术费约二十万元)。如果大家都能伸出援助之手的话,他很快会恢复健康,重返校园。要求:90词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Give a helping handDear students, A Grade 8 student from Number One Middle School needs our help!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks a lot for your help!Simon 参考答案1．答案：B解析：句意:为了保护环境,所有的国家都应该互相紧密合作。work closely with...和.紧密合作。故选B。2．答案：C解析：句意:我们不能从孩子们那儿期盼太多,因为他们无法理解这份工作的价值。express表达;excuse原谅;expect期待,指望;explain解释。故选C。3．答案：D解析：句意:为了给我们创造一个更安静的环境,大多数邻居放弃了跳广场舞的习惯。get into陷入;care about关心;carry on继续;give up放弃。故选D。4．答案：C解析：句意:EyeHarp是一款专门为残疾人设计的,可以用眼睛演奏音乐的乐器。in在……里面;as当……的时候;for为了……;over在……上面;超过。根据此空后面的disabled people to play music with eyes可知,此乐器是为残疾人而设计的,应用介词for。故选C。5．答案：A解析：句意:—你想看这部新电影吗?—是的,我想看。我看过这部电影的介绍,我想它一定很棒。introduction介绍;instruction指示;meaning意思;information信息。故选A。6．答案：D解析：第一空前的形容词是描述行为者的品质,应用of;第二空前的形容词是说明这件事很难,应用for。故选D。7．答案：D解析：句意:你应该多说英语。用这种方式,你可以提高你的英语口语水平。in this way意为"用这种方式",符合句意。故选D。8．答案：D解析：句意:—第十届读书节正在你们学校举行。它持续多久?—大约十四天。how often多久一次;how far多远;how soon多久;how long多长时间。故选D。9．答案：D解析：句意:—那对老夫妇把他们所有的钱都捐给了贫困地区的学生。—他们多么善良啊!achieve实现;support支持;raise筹集;donate捐赠。故选D。10．答案：C解析：句意:当我们处于最困难的境地时,成功很快就会来临。所以我们不会放弃,我们会更加努力。give away表示"赠送;分发",不符合句意,排除选项A和B; give up表示"放弃",是"动词＋副词"构成的短语,当代词作宾语时,代词要位于动词与副词之间。故选C。11．答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据"On September 5, 2022, whenan earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, the 28-year-oldhydropower station worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded."可知,水电站工作人员甘宇在地震中依旧坚守水电站,挽救下游被洪水淹没的村庄,所以他是很负责任的。故选A。12．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据"Zeng remembered seeing rescuers and volunteers gather there to help. When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself."可知,曾强非深受志愿者的影响,所以长大以后自己也成了一名志愿者。故选D。13．答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据"This view is shared by a 56-year-old British man named James Elroy Edginton, who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng."可知,雷锋的故乡在湖南。故选C。14．答案：B解析：推理判断题。本文通过列举三个人帮助他人的经历,介绍了雷锋精神。故选B。15．答案：B解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了雷锋精神和一些代表人物。选项B"雷锋精神永垂不朽"为最佳标题。故选B。16．答案：①-⑤ BGAEC解析：①根据答句所举事例"One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre."可推断此处是说"Can you give us an example?", 故选B。 ②根据前句"They built a new swimming centre."可推断现在那里是许多人喜欢游玩的地方。故选G。③根据上文"Can the Games make money for a city?"和"More people go to those cities even after the Games."可推断此处选A。④根据前句"What about children?"可推断设空处询问奥运会对孩子们的影响。故选E。⑤从前句"Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV."可知此处比较孩子们在奥运会前后发生的不同的变化, 即"Now they begin to do more sports outside."。故选C。 17．答案：Dear students, A Grade 8 student from Number One Middle School needs our help! The student's name is Wang Lei. He is 14 years old. Wang Lei works hard at school and he is one of the top students in his class. He is helpful too. His family is very poor. His father died two years ago and his mother has no job. Now he has a serious heart disease. He needs to have an operation as soon as possible. I hope all of us can donate money to him. The operation will cost about two hundred thousand yuan. If all of us can give a helping hand, he will get well soon and retun to school. Thanks a lot for your help!Simon解析：
（6）Unit 6 Sunshine for all—八年级下册牛津译林版英语优选100题学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题1．In order to protect the environment, all the countries should work _____ with each other.A. close B. closely C. near D. nearly2．We don't _____ much from the kids because they can't understand the value of this work.A. express B. excuse C. expect D. explain3．Most neighbours _____ the habit of square dancing to create a quieter environment for us.A. get into B. care about C. carry on D. give up4．The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed _____ disabled people to play music with eyes.A. in B. as C. for D. over5．—Would you like to watch the new film?—Yes, I'd love to. I have read the _____ to the movie and I think it must be great.A. introduction B. instruction C. meaning D. information6．It's kind _____ you to help organize our Helping Hands Meeting because it's still difficult _____ the children in poor areas to go to school.A. for; of B. for; for C. of; of D. of; for7．You should speak English more. _____, you can improve your spoken English.A. On the way B. By the way C. In many ways D. In this way8．—The 10th Reading Festival is being held in your school. _____ does it last?—About fourteen days.A. How often B. How far C. How soon D. How long9．—The old couple _____ all their money to the students in poor areas.—How kind they are!A. achieved B. supported C. raised D. donated10．When we are in the most difficult situation, success is always around the corner. So instead of _____, we will work harder.A. giving it away B. giving away it C. giving it up D. giving up it二、阅读理解 It is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng, and yet his spirit of selflessness is still alive, inspiring Chinese young people. In fact, the wish to help others can always be found among the common people. On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, the 28-year-old hydropower station(水电站) worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded. People think he is a hero like Lei Feng, but he doesn't feel that he should be compared to the young hero. "Lei Feng is a role model to all Chinese young people. The things he did may seem small, but behind them was a nobility(高贵的品质) that we can all achieve," he said. Zeng Qiangfei, 25, is also from Sichuan. In 2013, when an earthquake happened in his hometown, he was studying in a middle school. Zeng remembered seeing rescuers(救援者) and volunteers gather there to help. When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself. After a terrible quake hit Türkiye and Syria this year, he flew there to help. During the rescue, he always saw local people bowing quietly to rescuers like them. "I grew up listening to Lei Feng's stories. He is an excellent young man who spared no effort to help others," said Zeng. This view is shared by a 56-year-old British man named James Elroy Edginton, who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng. Working at a local college, Edginton volunteers to help students from poor families, and is warmly regarded as a "foreign Lei Feng". "I am honored to be connected with the spirit of Lei Feng. His qualities are timeless and borderless," he said.11． Which of the following words can best describe Gan Yu?A. Responsible. B. Smart. C. Patient. D. Careful.12． Why did Zeng Qiangfei become a volunteer when he grew up?A. Because he wanted local people to thank him.B. Because he was quite moved by Gan Yu's story.C. Because he learned about volunteering at school.D. Because he was influenced greatly by volunteers.13． Which one of the statements below is a fact according to the passage?A. Gan Yu is a hero like Lei Feng. B.Zeng Qiangfei is warm-hearted.C. Lei Feng's hometown is in Hunan. D.Edginton is a "foreign Lei Feng".14． How does the writer support his idea?A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.C. By making surveys. D. By asking questions.15． What's the best title for the passage?A. The ways of helping others B. The spirit of Lei Feng never diesC. The stories of young heroes D. Chinese volunteers are everywhere三、七选五16．A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish?B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.A: ①_____B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. ②_____ A: A great example! Can the Games make money for a city?B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games. ③_____A: What about children? ④_____B: Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. ⑤_____ A: It's really a big change. A.Tourists make money for a city.B.Can you give us an example?C.Now they begin to do more sports outside.D.Do you play a lot of sports?E.How can the Olympics change them?F.Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money.G.Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.四、写作题17． 假如你是学生会主席Simon,你号召同学们为王磊踊跃捐款。 王磊是一名一中八年级的学生,今年14岁,平时学习刻苦,成绩优秀,乐于助人。但他家境贫寒,父亲两年前去世了,母亲也没有工作。现在他患有严重的心脏病,需要立刻手术。所以希望大家踊跃捐款,这样他就可以尽快接受手术(手术费约二十万元)。如果大家都能伸出援助之手的话,他很快会恢复健康,重返校园。要求:90词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Give a helping handDear students, A Grade 8 student from Number One Middle School needs our help!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks a lot for your help!Simon 参考答案1．答案：B解析：句意:为了保护环境,所有的国家都应该互相紧密合作。work closely with...和.紧密合作。故选B。2．答案：C解析：句意:我们不能从孩子们那儿期盼太多,因为他们无法理解这份工作的价值。express表达;excuse原谅;expect期待,指望;explain解释。故选C。3．答案：D解析：句意:为了给我们创造一个更安静的环境,大多数邻居放弃了跳广场舞的习惯。get into陷入;care about关心;carry on继续;give up放弃。故选D。4．答案：C解析：句意:EyeHarp是一款专门为残疾人设计的,可以用眼睛演奏音乐的乐器。in在……里面;as当……的时候;for为了……;over在……上面;超过。根据此空后面的disabled people to play music with eyes可知,此乐器是为残疾人而设计的,应用介词for。故选C。5．答案：A解析：句意:—你想看这部新电影吗?—是的,我想看。我看过这部电影的介绍,我想它一定很棒。introduction介绍;instruction指示;meaning意思;information信息。故选A。6．答案：D解析：第一空前的形容词是描述行为者的品质,应用of;第二空前的形容词是说明这件事很难,应用for。故选D。7．答案：D解析：句意:你应该多说英语。用这种方式,你可以提高你的英语口语水平。in this way意为"用这种方式",符合句意。故选D。8．答案：D解析：句意:—第十届读书节正在你们学校举行。它持续多久?—大约十四天。how often多久一次;how far多远;how soon多久;how long多长时间。故选D。9．答案：D解析：句意:—那对老夫妇把他们所有的钱都捐给了贫困地区的学生。—他们多么善良啊!achieve实现;support支持;raise筹集;donate捐赠。故选D。10．答案：C解析：句意:当我们处于最困难的境地时,成功很快就会来临。所以我们不会放弃,我们会更加努力。give away表示"赠送;分发",不符合句意,排除选项A和B; give up表示"放弃",是"动词＋副词"构成的短语,当代词作宾语时,代词要位于动词与副词之间。故选C。11．答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据"On September 5, 2022, whenan earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, the 28-year-oldhydropower station worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded."可知,水电站工作人员甘宇在地震中依旧坚守水电站,挽救下游被洪水淹没的村庄,所以他是很负责任的。故选A。12．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据"Zeng remembered seeing rescuers and volunteers gather there to help. When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself."可知,曾强非深受志愿者的影响,所以长大以后自己也成了一名志愿者。故选D。13．答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据"This view is shared by a 56-year-old British man named James Elroy Edginton, who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng."可知,雷锋的故乡在湖南。故选C。14．答案：B解析：推理判断题。本文通过列举三个人帮助他人的经历,介绍了雷锋精神。故选B。15．答案：B解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了雷锋精神和一些代表人物。选项B"雷锋精神永垂不朽"为最佳标题。故选B。16．答案：①-⑤ BGAEC解析：①根据答句所举事例"One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre."可推断此处是说"Can you give us an example?", 故选B。 ②根据前句"They built a new swimming centre."可推断现在那里是许多人喜欢游玩的地方。故选G。③根据上文"Can the Games make money for a city?"和"More people go to those cities even after the Games."可推断此处选A。④根据前句"What about children?"可推断设空处询问奥运会对孩子们的影响。故选E。⑤从前句"Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV."可知此处比较孩子们在奥运会前后发生的不同的变化, 即"Now they begin to do more sports outside."。故选C。 17．答案：Dear students, A Grade 8 student from Number One Middle School needs our help! The student's name is Wang Lei. He is 14 years old. Wang Lei works hard at school and he is one of the top students in his class. He is helpful too. His family is very poor. His father died two years ago and his mother has no job. Now he has a serious heart disease. He needs to have an operation as soon as possible. I hope all of us can donate money to him. The operation will cost about two hundred thousand yuan. If all of us can give a helping hand, he will get well soon and retun to school. Thanks a lot for your help!Simon解析：
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