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Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling—八年级下册仁爱版英语优选100题(1)(含答案)
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Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling—八年级下册仁爱版英语优选100题(1)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.—What ________ folk music!—Yes. When I listen to it I feel very ________.A. pleased; pleasant B. pleasant; pleasant C. pleasant; pleased D. pleased; pleased2.—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I _____ volunteer work in the museum.A. was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do3.It was the middle of the night _____ the sound of the piano woke me up.A. because B. if C. when D. although4.—Jack didn't take his piano lessons yesterday.—He is considering ______ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A.to drop B.to throw C.dropping D.throwing5.—Be careful when you are driving, ______ in a rainstorm like this.—Thanks. I will.A.seriously B.exactly C.especially D.probably6.When it comes to ______ English, I think the best way is ______ it every day.A. learn; use B.learn; using C.learning; to use D.learning; using7.The ________ of education is not only about knowledge, but to let you know how to be a good man.A.habit B.hobby C.purpose D.question8.People eat the ______ of carrots. What about other vegetables? A.flowers B.seeds C.leaves D.roots9.You could know what was going on ______ you'd listened.A.if B.before C.so that D.even though10.You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the whole city ______ Shanghai Tower.A.at the top of B.on the bottom of C.at the bottom of D.on the back of二、阅读理解11. When I was young, I could know from the pimpernel (海绿) whether it would rain. Now I know the pimpernel is not the only plant to be a weather prophet (预言者). Many plants can tell about the weather. If you go into the garden, and find the African marigolds (金盏花) shut (关闭) after seven o'clock in the morning, you may be pretty sure that there will be rain. The little marigold will shut up in a hurry if the sky becomes cloudy. It is called the "rainy-marigold". Most plants which we call "weather prophets" shut up for rain. But some plants open for rain. The cause of the opening and closing is probably the difference in light. Most likely these plants shut their flowers because there is too little light. But you know there are some plants which become smaller in the strong light and love the shade. You will find that most shade-loving plants, as the verbenas (马鞭草), do not close for rain. Lilies, tulips and other flowers love the sun and shut for rain. Tulips don't open their cups very wide in the morning if it is going to rain. The roses make no change. They seem not to fear wet. On the whole, you may be pretty sure that if you go into your garden, and find many flowers—as tulips, marigolds and morning glories (牵牛花)—shut, it will be a stormy day, not fit for picnics or long walks.1. The plants which are "weather prophets" _____. A. become smaller in the strong light B. tell about the weatherC. open for rain and fear light D. love shade and wet2. You can go out for a picnic when _____. A. the morning glories and lilies do not shutB. the African marigolds shut after 7:00 a. m. C. the pimpernels open wide in the daytimeD. the roses and tulips shut in the sunshine3. What do we know from the passage?A. The flowers have four ways to help people to get information about weather. B. The flowers in the garden have magic for the writer to know about weather. C. We can know about weather by keeping many roses at home. D. We can know about weather by watching some flowers from now on. 4. The passage is mainly about _____. A. watching flowers carefully before going outB. learning to watch flowers from the childhoodC. the importance of growing flowers in the gardenD. the relationship between some flowers and weather三、七选五12.Mike: Jane, you’re back. Welcome back to school. I missed you.Jane: I missed you, too.Mike: How was your trip to Beijing?Jane: ①______ I spent four days in Beijing. Every day I did something different.Mike: ②______Jane: Well, the first day I went to the Great Wall.Mike: ③_____Jane: No, I had no time to buy anything. But the next day the weather was so bad that I went shopping and bought some Chinese paintings.Mike: Was the weather better the third day?Jane: ④______Mike: Did you go anywhere else?Jane: Yes, I did. ⑤_____ I bought a gift from the museum for you.Mike: Thank you.A. Did you buy anything there?B. I spent the whole day there.C. I went to the Palace Museum.D. It was great.E. Beijing is so big that I almost got lost.F. Yes, it was much better.G. What places did you visit?参考答案1.答案:C解析:句意:—多么悦耳的民谣音乐啊!—是的。当我听它的时候,我感到很高兴。考查形容词辨析。pleased高兴的(修饰人);pleasant令人愉快的(修饰物)。根据“…folk music”可知,第一空修饰music,应该用pleasant。根据“I feel very…”可知,第二空修饰人,应该用pleased。故选C。2.答案:D解析:根据问句中的时间状语next weekend, 可知是询问下周末的打算, 故用一般将来时态回答, 其结构为"will+动词原形"或"is/am/are going to+动词原形"。故选D。 3.答案:C解析:考查连词的用法。句意:我是在半夜被钢琴声吵醒的。 because因为;if假如,是否;when当……时候; although虽然。由"在半夜"可知是指时间,要用when。故选C。4.答案:C解析:句意:—杰克昨天没上他的钢琴课。—他在 考虑放弃他的钢琴课程,花更多的时间在学习上。 consider doing sth.考虑做某事;drop 放弃。故选C。5.答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:—当你驾驶时要小心,尤其是在像这样的暴风雨中。—谢谢你,我会小心 的。seriously严肃地;exactly精确地;especially尤其; probably可能。根据句意可知强调“尤其在像这样的 暴风雨中”,故选C。 6.答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:说到学习英语,我认为最好的方法是每天使用它。when it comes to中to是 介词,后接动名词;再由“the best way is”可知第二空 用动词不定式作表语。故选C。7.答案:C解析:句意:教育的目的不只是传授知识而且还让你知道怎样成为高尚的人。habit"习惯"hobby"爱好",purpose"目的";question"问题"。The purpose of意为"……的目的"8.答案:D解析:考查名词辨析。flower花;seed种子;leave叶子; root根。结合常识可知,我们食用的是胡萝卜的根。 故选D。 9.答案:A解析:考查从属连词。句意:你若是注意听了,就会知道 发生什么了。由句意可知,此处用if引导条件状语从 句。故选A。 10.答案:A解析:考查介词短语。句意:在上海中心大厦的顶层你 可以欣赏整个城市的美景。根据句意可知,此处表示 在大厦内部的顶端,故选A。11.答案:1-4 BADD解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段的叙述可知,一些植物可以预告天气情况。故选B项。2.细节理解题。根据倒数第一、二段可知当牵牛花和百合花不闭合时,天气是晴朗的,可以出去野餐。故选A项。3.推理判断题。阅读短文可知,我们从今天开始可以通过观察花来了解天气情况。故选D项。4.主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍了花的开放或闭合与天气状况之间的关系。故选D项。12.答案:①-⑤ DGAFC解析:①根据上文How was your trip to Beijing?是问去北京的旅游怎么样,所以回答是D。②根据下文回答上文是问去了什么地方,故选G。③根据下文回答上文是问是否买过东西,故选A。④根据上文Was the weather better the third day?是问第三天天气好些了吗,所以选F。⑤根据上文Did you go anywhere else?是问还去其他地方了吗,所以选C。
Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling—八年级下册仁爱版英语优选100题(1)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.—What ________ folk music!—Yes. When I listen to it I feel very ________.A. pleased; pleasant B. pleasant; pleasant C. pleasant; pleased D. pleased; pleased2.—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I _____ volunteer work in the museum.A. was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do3.It was the middle of the night _____ the sound of the piano woke me up.A. because B. if C. when D. although4.—Jack didn't take his piano lessons yesterday.—He is considering ______ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A.to drop B.to throw C.dropping D.throwing5.—Be careful when you are driving, ______ in a rainstorm like this.—Thanks. I will.A.seriously B.exactly C.especially D.probably6.When it comes to ______ English, I think the best way is ______ it every day.A. learn; use B.learn; using C.learning; to use D.learning; using7.The ________ of education is not only about knowledge, but to let you know how to be a good man.A.habit B.hobby C.purpose D.question8.People eat the ______ of carrots. What about other vegetables? A.flowers B.seeds C.leaves D.roots9.You could know what was going on ______ you'd listened.A.if B.before C.so that D.even though10.You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the whole city ______ Shanghai Tower.A.at the top of B.on the bottom of C.at the bottom of D.on the back of二、阅读理解11. When I was young, I could know from the pimpernel (海绿) whether it would rain. Now I know the pimpernel is not the only plant to be a weather prophet (预言者). Many plants can tell about the weather. If you go into the garden, and find the African marigolds (金盏花) shut (关闭) after seven o'clock in the morning, you may be pretty sure that there will be rain. The little marigold will shut up in a hurry if the sky becomes cloudy. It is called the "rainy-marigold". Most plants which we call "weather prophets" shut up for rain. But some plants open for rain. The cause of the opening and closing is probably the difference in light. Most likely these plants shut their flowers because there is too little light. But you know there are some plants which become smaller in the strong light and love the shade. You will find that most shade-loving plants, as the verbenas (马鞭草), do not close for rain. Lilies, tulips and other flowers love the sun and shut for rain. Tulips don't open their cups very wide in the morning if it is going to rain. The roses make no change. They seem not to fear wet. On the whole, you may be pretty sure that if you go into your garden, and find many flowers—as tulips, marigolds and morning glories (牵牛花)—shut, it will be a stormy day, not fit for picnics or long walks.1. The plants which are "weather prophets" _____. A. become smaller in the strong light B. tell about the weatherC. open for rain and fear light D. love shade and wet2. You can go out for a picnic when _____. A. the morning glories and lilies do not shutB. the African marigolds shut after 7:00 a. m. C. the pimpernels open wide in the daytimeD. the roses and tulips shut in the sunshine3. What do we know from the passage?A. The flowers have four ways to help people to get information about weather. B. The flowers in the garden have magic for the writer to know about weather. C. We can know about weather by keeping many roses at home. D. We can know about weather by watching some flowers from now on. 4. The passage is mainly about _____. A. watching flowers carefully before going outB. learning to watch flowers from the childhoodC. the importance of growing flowers in the gardenD. the relationship between some flowers and weather三、七选五12.Mike: Jane, you’re back. Welcome back to school. I missed you.Jane: I missed you, too.Mike: How was your trip to Beijing?Jane: ①______ I spent four days in Beijing. Every day I did something different.Mike: ②______Jane: Well, the first day I went to the Great Wall.Mike: ③_____Jane: No, I had no time to buy anything. But the next day the weather was so bad that I went shopping and bought some Chinese paintings.Mike: Was the weather better the third day?Jane: ④______Mike: Did you go anywhere else?Jane: Yes, I did. ⑤_____ I bought a gift from the museum for you.Mike: Thank you.A. Did you buy anything there?B. I spent the whole day there.C. I went to the Palace Museum.D. It was great.E. Beijing is so big that I almost got lost.F. Yes, it was much better.G. What places did you visit?参考答案1.答案:C解析:句意:—多么悦耳的民谣音乐啊!—是的。当我听它的时候,我感到很高兴。考查形容词辨析。pleased高兴的(修饰人);pleasant令人愉快的(修饰物)。根据“…folk music”可知,第一空修饰music,应该用pleasant。根据“I feel very…”可知,第二空修饰人,应该用pleased。故选C。2.答案:D解析:根据问句中的时间状语next weekend, 可知是询问下周末的打算, 故用一般将来时态回答, 其结构为"will+动词原形"或"is/am/are going to+动词原形"。故选D。 3.答案:C解析:考查连词的用法。句意:我是在半夜被钢琴声吵醒的。 because因为;if假如,是否;when当……时候; although虽然。由"在半夜"可知是指时间,要用when。故选C。4.答案:C解析:句意:—杰克昨天没上他的钢琴课。—他在 考虑放弃他的钢琴课程,花更多的时间在学习上。 consider doing sth.考虑做某事;drop 放弃。故选C。5.答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:—当你驾驶时要小心,尤其是在像这样的暴风雨中。—谢谢你,我会小心 的。seriously严肃地;exactly精确地;especially尤其; probably可能。根据句意可知强调“尤其在像这样的 暴风雨中”,故选C。 6.答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:说到学习英语,我认为最好的方法是每天使用它。when it comes to中to是 介词,后接动名词;再由“the best way is”可知第二空 用动词不定式作表语。故选C。7.答案:C解析:句意:教育的目的不只是传授知识而且还让你知道怎样成为高尚的人。habit"习惯"hobby"爱好",purpose"目的";question"问题"。The purpose of意为"……的目的"8.答案:D解析:考查名词辨析。flower花;seed种子;leave叶子; root根。结合常识可知,我们食用的是胡萝卜的根。 故选D。 9.答案:A解析:考查从属连词。句意:你若是注意听了,就会知道 发生什么了。由句意可知,此处用if引导条件状语从 句。故选A。 10.答案:A解析:考查介词短语。句意:在上海中心大厦的顶层你 可以欣赏整个城市的美景。根据句意可知,此处表示 在大厦内部的顶端,故选A。11.答案:1-4 BADD解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段的叙述可知,一些植物可以预告天气情况。故选B项。2.细节理解题。根据倒数第一、二段可知当牵牛花和百合花不闭合时,天气是晴朗的,可以出去野餐。故选A项。3.推理判断题。阅读短文可知,我们从今天开始可以通过观察花来了解天气情况。故选D项。4.主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍了花的开放或闭合与天气状况之间的关系。故选D项。12.答案:①-⑤ DGAFC解析:①根据上文How was your trip to Beijing?是问去北京的旅游怎么样,所以回答是D。②根据下文回答上文是问去了什么地方,故选G。③根据下文回答上文是问是否买过东西,故选A。④根据上文Was the weather better the third day?是问第三天天气好些了吗,所以选F。⑤根据上文Did you go anywhere else?是问还去其他地方了吗,所以选C。
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