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Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling—八年级下册仁爱版英语优选100题(2)(含答案)
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这是一份Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling—八年级下册仁爱版英语优选100题(2)(含答案),共6页。
Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling—八年级下册仁爱版英语优选100题(2)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.—Are you going to read the book Journey to the West?—Yes. Our teacher expects us ________ such traditional Chinese books.A. read B. reading C. to read2.—The old man lives _______, so he may feel _______.—We should visit him twice a month.A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone 3.My grandfather used to ______ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to ______ out for a walkA.watch; go B.watch; going C.watching; go4.—What does Yuan Longping look like?—He is ________ .A. of middle high B. of medium high C. of medium height5.The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs.A. write, showing B. writing, show C. write, show6.The old man lives ______, but he doesn't feel ______.A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.lonely; lonely7.He has _______ understanding the English article about ChatGPT as he doesn't have a wide vocabulary.A.luck B.difficulty C.effort8.Because of the serious situation, the Summer Universiade (大运会) was ______ till this July.A.taken off B.got off C.put off9.My parents are happy that I often ______ my little sister at home. A. look after B. look for C. look up10.Tom, your bedroom is too dirty. Please ________ at once.A. clean up it B. clean it up C. clean them up二、阅读理解Young Heroes for the PlanetNowadays, people around the world are working to help our planet. Check how the four young people made a difference.11.Who started a group to teach kids about pandas? A.Jack. B.Kathy. C.Linda. D.Patrick.12.What is Kathy's book about? A.To give some information about animals.B.To give some information about native plants.C.To give some information about electricity.D.To give some information about waste.13.How old was Linda when she invented Super E? A.11. B.12. C.13. D.14.14.What was the goal of Patrick's project? A.To fight plastic pollution. B.To protect pandas in danger.C.To learn about native plants. D.To use heat to make electricity.15.Where is the passage most probably from? A.A school magazine. B. Sports news.C.A travel guide. D.A painting book.三、七选五16.从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,有两个多余选项。A: Hello, Mary. I called you yesterday and you didn’t answer. ①________? B: Oh. I took the singing lesson yesterday.A: ②_______?B: Twice a week.A: I know you can sing very well. Do you want to be a singer in the future?B: ③_______. I just sing songs for fun right now and my parents want me to be a doctor. By the way, my brother’s birthday is coming. Can you help me have a surprise party for him?A: Your brother? I haven’t seen him for a long time. ④________? B: Yes. And he has longer hair now.A: Wow. I can’t wait to see him. ⑤________. You know I’m good at doing that. B: That’s wonderful. Let’s meet at 5 p.m. at my home tomorrow.A: Okay. See you tomorrow.B: See you tomorrow.A. How often do you have the singing lesson?B. What does he look like?C. Yes, I want to be a singer in the future.D. What did you do?E. I’ll play a piece of music for him.F. Is he taller than you now?G. I’m not sure yet.参考答案1.答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:—你打算阅读 《西游记》这本书吗?—是的,我们老师期望我们 阅读这种传统的中文书。动词expect后跟动词不定 式作宾语补足语,expect sb.to do sth.意为“盼望某人做某事”。故选C。2.答案:A解析:考查词义辨析。alone独自,副词;lonely孤独的,有一定的感情色彩。第一空是修饰动词lives,应用 副词alone;第二空表示感到孤独,应用lonely。故 选A。3.答案:B解析:考查易混短语辨析。句意:我爷爷过去常在晚饭 后在家看电视,但现在他习惯了出去散步。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,used to后需要接动 词原形,而 be used to doing sth.则表示“习惯做某事”,be used to后需要接名词或动名词。故选B。 4.答案:C解析:What does Yuan Longping look like?用于提问人的身材、样貌等特征,可以翻译成“他长什么样?”,后一句就是回答“他中等身材”。固定句式of medium height表示中等身高。故选C。5.答案:A解析:考查易混短语辨析。句意:老师们过去常常把重 点写在黑板上,但现在他们已经习惯了通过PPT来展示重点。used to do sth.过去常常做某事,第一空应 为动词原形write。get used to doing sth.习惯于做某 事,第二空应为动名词showing。故选A。6.答案:A解析:考查易混词辨析。句意:老人独自生活,但不感到 孤独。alone独自地,表示独自一人;lonely孤独的,表 示主观上感到孤独。第一个空表示“单独居住”,用 alone,第二个空表示“感到孤独”,用lonely。故选A。7.答案:B解析:考查名词辨析。句意:他在理解关于ChatGPT的 英语文章方面有困难,因为他词汇量不多。根据后 面的“as he doesn't have a wide vocabulary”可知,他 很难理解文章,用“have difficulty doing sth.”,意思是 “做某事有困难”,故选B。8.答案:C解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:因为形势严峻,夏季大运 会被推迟到了今年七月。根据“Because of the serious situation”可知,大运会应是被推迟到七月。故选C。 9.答案:A解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:我父母很高兴我 经常在家照顾我的小妹妹。根据语境及“my little sister”可知,应该是“照顾”。故选A。10.答案:B解析:考查动词短语的用法。句意:汤姆,你的卧室太脏 了。请马上把它清理干净。clean up是动副短语,代词作宾语时应放中间,排除A;宾语“your bedroom”用 代词 it 代替。故选B。11.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据表格第一行中的"When Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas."可知,杰克成立了一个组织来教孩子们关于熊猫的 知识。故选A。 12.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据表格第二行中的"She also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are native (本土的)to their area. "可知,凯西的书可以帮助人们了解当地的植物。故选B。 13.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据表格第三行中的"At the age of 12, Linda made a machine called Super E. "可知,发 明Super E的时候琳达12岁。故选B。 14.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据表格第四行中的"The goal(目标)of the project was to fight plastic pollution. "可知, 帕特里克的项目的目标是对抗塑料污染。故选A。 15.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据短文内容以及这几个人的年 龄可知,本文可能来源于校刊。故选A。16.答案:①-⑤ DAGFE解析:本文是A和B的对话。A和B谈论前一天所做的事情以及B的梦想,后来又谈到了B的哥哥的情况以及其生日派对的相关事宜。①根据下文“I took the singing lesson yesterday.”可知,B告诉A当时她在上歌唱课。因此此处应是A询问B当时在做什么。选项D“你在做什么?”符合语境。故选D。②根据下一句“Twice a week.”可知B回答说每周两次,说明A在询问B做某事的频率。选项A“你多久上一次歌唱课?”符合题意。故选A。③根据上一句“Do you want to be a singer in the future?”可知A询问B将来是不是想成为歌手,根据下一句“I just sing songs for fun right now and my parents want me to be a doctor.”可知,A目前只是把唱歌当作乐趣,她的父母想让他成为一名医生,因此可推断她的答案应是不确定的。选项G“我还不确定。”符合语境。故选G。④根据下文“Yes. And he has longer hair now.”可知,B作了肯定回答,又说哥哥头发更长了,说明此处应是A询问关于哥哥外貌的问题。选项F“他现在比你高吗?”符合语境。故选F。⑤根据下一句“You know I’m good at doing that.”可知,A说他很擅长做某件事。选项E“我会为他演奏一首好听的曲子。”符合语境。故选E。Saving Pandas When Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas. He also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger. "I hope to let more people care about pandas, "Jack says.Growing Right Kathy, 14, set up an organization to educate people about growing right plants in right places. She also wrote a b book to help people learn what plants are native (本土的) to their area.Creating Energy At the age of 12, Linda made a machine called Super E. It gets heat from fields to make electricity (电) . Linda says her machine creates electricity in a way that is less harmful (有害的) to the environment.Cleaning Up Patrick, 13, joined the Ocean Heroes Camp last year. He started a project and picked up plastic waste around nearby lakes with his friends. The goal (目标) of the project was to fight plastic pollution.
Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling—八年级下册仁爱版英语优选100题(2)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.—Are you going to read the book Journey to the West?—Yes. Our teacher expects us ________ such traditional Chinese books.A. read B. reading C. to read2.—The old man lives _______, so he may feel _______.—We should visit him twice a month.A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone 3.My grandfather used to ______ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to ______ out for a walkA.watch; go B.watch; going C.watching; go4.—What does Yuan Longping look like?—He is ________ .A. of middle high B. of medium high C. of medium height5.The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs.A. write, showing B. writing, show C. write, show6.The old man lives ______, but he doesn't feel ______.A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.lonely; lonely7.He has _______ understanding the English article about ChatGPT as he doesn't have a wide vocabulary.A.luck B.difficulty C.effort8.Because of the serious situation, the Summer Universiade (大运会) was ______ till this July.A.taken off B.got off C.put off9.My parents are happy that I often ______ my little sister at home. A. look after B. look for C. look up10.Tom, your bedroom is too dirty. Please ________ at once.A. clean up it B. clean it up C. clean them up二、阅读理解Young Heroes for the PlanetNowadays, people around the world are working to help our planet. Check how the four young people made a difference.11.Who started a group to teach kids about pandas? A.Jack. B.Kathy. C.Linda. D.Patrick.12.What is Kathy's book about? A.To give some information about animals.B.To give some information about native plants.C.To give some information about electricity.D.To give some information about waste.13.How old was Linda when she invented Super E? A.11. B.12. C.13. D.14.14.What was the goal of Patrick's project? A.To fight plastic pollution. B.To protect pandas in danger.C.To learn about native plants. D.To use heat to make electricity.15.Where is the passage most probably from? A.A school magazine. B. Sports news.C.A travel guide. D.A painting book.三、七选五16.从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,有两个多余选项。A: Hello, Mary. I called you yesterday and you didn’t answer. ①________? B: Oh. I took the singing lesson yesterday.A: ②_______?B: Twice a week.A: I know you can sing very well. Do you want to be a singer in the future?B: ③_______. I just sing songs for fun right now and my parents want me to be a doctor. By the way, my brother’s birthday is coming. Can you help me have a surprise party for him?A: Your brother? I haven’t seen him for a long time. ④________? B: Yes. And he has longer hair now.A: Wow. I can’t wait to see him. ⑤________. You know I’m good at doing that. B: That’s wonderful. Let’s meet at 5 p.m. at my home tomorrow.A: Okay. See you tomorrow.B: See you tomorrow.A. How often do you have the singing lesson?B. What does he look like?C. Yes, I want to be a singer in the future.D. What did you do?E. I’ll play a piece of music for him.F. Is he taller than you now?G. I’m not sure yet.参考答案1.答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:—你打算阅读 《西游记》这本书吗?—是的,我们老师期望我们 阅读这种传统的中文书。动词expect后跟动词不定 式作宾语补足语,expect sb.to do sth.意为“盼望某人做某事”。故选C。2.答案:A解析:考查词义辨析。alone独自,副词;lonely孤独的,有一定的感情色彩。第一空是修饰动词lives,应用 副词alone;第二空表示感到孤独,应用lonely。故 选A。3.答案:B解析:考查易混短语辨析。句意:我爷爷过去常在晚饭 后在家看电视,但现在他习惯了出去散步。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,used to后需要接动 词原形,而 be used to doing sth.则表示“习惯做某事”,be used to后需要接名词或动名词。故选B。 4.答案:C解析:What does Yuan Longping look like?用于提问人的身材、样貌等特征,可以翻译成“他长什么样?”,后一句就是回答“他中等身材”。固定句式of medium height表示中等身高。故选C。5.答案:A解析:考查易混短语辨析。句意:老师们过去常常把重 点写在黑板上,但现在他们已经习惯了通过PPT来展示重点。used to do sth.过去常常做某事,第一空应 为动词原形write。get used to doing sth.习惯于做某 事,第二空应为动名词showing。故选A。6.答案:A解析:考查易混词辨析。句意:老人独自生活,但不感到 孤独。alone独自地,表示独自一人;lonely孤独的,表 示主观上感到孤独。第一个空表示“单独居住”,用 alone,第二个空表示“感到孤独”,用lonely。故选A。7.答案:B解析:考查名词辨析。句意:他在理解关于ChatGPT的 英语文章方面有困难,因为他词汇量不多。根据后 面的“as he doesn't have a wide vocabulary”可知,他 很难理解文章,用“have difficulty doing sth.”,意思是 “做某事有困难”,故选B。8.答案:C解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:因为形势严峻,夏季大运 会被推迟到了今年七月。根据“Because of the serious situation”可知,大运会应是被推迟到七月。故选C。 9.答案:A解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:我父母很高兴我 经常在家照顾我的小妹妹。根据语境及“my little sister”可知,应该是“照顾”。故选A。10.答案:B解析:考查动词短语的用法。句意:汤姆,你的卧室太脏 了。请马上把它清理干净。clean up是动副短语,代词作宾语时应放中间,排除A;宾语“your bedroom”用 代词 it 代替。故选B。11.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据表格第一行中的"When Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas."可知,杰克成立了一个组织来教孩子们关于熊猫的 知识。故选A。 12.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据表格第二行中的"She also wrote a book to help people learn what plants are native (本土的)to their area. "可知,凯西的书可以帮助人们了解当地的植物。故选B。 13.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据表格第三行中的"At the age of 12, Linda made a machine called Super E. "可知,发 明Super E的时候琳达12岁。故选B。 14.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据表格第四行中的"The goal(目标)of the project was to fight plastic pollution. "可知, 帕特里克的项目的目标是对抗塑料污染。故选A。 15.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据短文内容以及这几个人的年 龄可知,本文可能来源于校刊。故选A。16.答案:①-⑤ DAGFE解析:本文是A和B的对话。A和B谈论前一天所做的事情以及B的梦想,后来又谈到了B的哥哥的情况以及其生日派对的相关事宜。①根据下文“I took the singing lesson yesterday.”可知,B告诉A当时她在上歌唱课。因此此处应是A询问B当时在做什么。选项D“你在做什么?”符合语境。故选D。②根据下一句“Twice a week.”可知B回答说每周两次,说明A在询问B做某事的频率。选项A“你多久上一次歌唱课?”符合题意。故选A。③根据上一句“Do you want to be a singer in the future?”可知A询问B将来是不是想成为歌手,根据下一句“I just sing songs for fun right now and my parents want me to be a doctor.”可知,A目前只是把唱歌当作乐趣,她的父母想让他成为一名医生,因此可推断她的答案应是不确定的。选项G“我还不确定。”符合语境。故选G。④根据下文“Yes. And he has longer hair now.”可知,B作了肯定回答,又说哥哥头发更长了,说明此处应是A询问关于哥哥外貌的问题。选项F“他现在比你高吗?”符合语境。故选F。⑤根据下一句“You know I’m good at doing that.”可知,A说他很擅长做某件事。选项E“我会为他演奏一首好听的曲子。”符合语境。故选E。Saving Pandas When Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas. He also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger. "I hope to let more people care about pandas, "Jack says.Growing Right Kathy, 14, set up an organization to educate people about growing right plants in right places. She also wrote a b book to help people learn what plants are native (本土的) to their area.Creating Energy At the age of 12, Linda made a machine called Super E. It gets heat from fields to make electricity (电) . Linda says her machine creates electricity in a way that is less harmful (有害的) to the environment.Cleaning Up Patrick, 13, joined the Ocean Heroes Camp last year. He started a project and picked up plastic waste around nearby lakes with his friends. The goal (目标) of the project was to fight plastic pollution.
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