河南省洛阳市洛龙区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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A
Here are sme students’ ideas abut the ht wrds in 2021. Let’s read them tgether.
根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Hw many ht wrds d the students talk abut?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
2. Which student likes playing sccer?
A. Wang Yuxin.B. Zhang Shanpu.C. Zha Xiaran.D. Jiang Yuya.
3. Wh may like playing nline games?
A. Yang Alun.B. Liu Yixiang.C. Wang Yuxin.D. Zha Xiaran.
4. Wh thinks the things abut the space are interesting?
A. Yang Alun and Jiang Yuya.B. Zha Xiaran and Wang Yuxin.
C. Zhang Shanpu and Liu Yixiang.D. Zhang Shanpu and Yang Alun.
5. Which schl d these students cme frm?
A. Hngqi Primary Schl.B. Hngxing Middle Schl.
C. Qianjin High Schl.D. Beijing University (大学).
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B
【解析】
【分析】本文向我们介绍了几个学生对2021年的热门词汇的看法。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Duble reductin plicy”，“Online games limited t three hurs a week”和“CCTV’s First Class fr New Semester”可知，提到了三个热门词汇，故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then I can g t my favrite sccer club. Zha Xiaran, 14 years ld”可知，Zha Xiaran喜欢足球，故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Playing nline games makes me happy. Liu Yixiang, 14 years ld”可知，Liu Yixiang喜欢玩网络游戏，故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据It is really cl! Zhang Shanpu, 14 years ld”和“It lks fun t drink water in space (太空) ! Yang Alun, 14 years ld”可知，Zhang Shanpu和Yang Alun认为关于太空的东西很有趣，故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据学生的年龄可以推测出，他们都是初中生，故选B。
B
What are yu wearing tday? Nw mre and mre yung Chinese peple are wearing hanfu. Ran Dan is ne f them. She likes hanfu a lt. She learned abut hanfu in 2011 when she saw sme hanfu phts. That year she had her first set f hanfu. Nw, she has mre than 50.
Sme peple nly wear hanfu fr special (特别的) activities, but thers wear it every day: t wrk, t schl, r even nly t g shpping. Ran is the latter (后者). Many peple think hanfu is incnvenient (不方便的) in their life. “Well, there are many kinds f hanfu. Wide and lng hanfu may nt be cnvenient, but sme kinds f hanfu d nt affect (影响) ur lives at all.” she said.
There are mre than tw millin peple buying hanfu in China s far. There are mre and mre shps selling hanfu nline. “Students like t buy hanfu mst in my shp”, said Dading, wh runs an nline hanfu shp.
Nw many schls have hanfu clubs and they are ppular with students. In the clubs, students can jin in different kinds f activities like making hanfu. The schls think hanfu is a gd way fr yung peple t learn abut Chinese culture. And a lt f students in hanfu clubs lve hanfu because it’s happy and relaxing t wear hanfu.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. When did Ran Dan buy her first set f hanfu?
A. In 2021.B. In 2011.C. In 2024.D. In 2012.
7. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
A. Schls.B. Hanfu.C. Hanfu clubs.D. Hanfu shps.
8. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Nw Ran Dan has 50 hanfu.B. Hanfu is incnvenient in ur life.
C. Ran Dan wears hanfu every day.D. There are tw millin students buying hanfu in China.
9. What d the schls say abut hanfu?
A. It’s happy and relaxing t wear hanfu.
B. Students can learn t make hanfu.
C. Hanfu makes students ppular in the schl.
D. It is a gd way fr students t learn abut Chinese culture.
10. What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. Hanfu Cmes BackB. Online Hanfu Shps
C. A Big Fan f HanfuD. Hanfu Clubs
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉服的文化及其流行性。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ran Dan is ne f them. She likes hanfu a lt. She learned abut hanfu in 2011 when she saw sme hanfu phts. That year she had her first set f hanfu.”可知，她在2011年拥有了第一套汉服。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Nw many schls have hanfu clubs and they are ppular with students.”可知推测出，划线词在此处表示”汉服俱乐部”。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Sme peple nly wear hanfu fr special (特别的) activities, but thers wear it every day: t wrk, t schl, r even nly t g shpping. Ran is the latter (后者).”可知，Ran每天穿汉服。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The schls think hanfu is a gd way fr yung peple t learn abut Chinese culture.”可知，学校认为这是学生了解中国文化的一种很好的方式。故选D。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段中“Nw, mre and mre yung Chinese peple are wearing hanfu.”可知，A选项”汉服回归”符合文章标题。故选A。
C
It is a quiet night and the weather is very cld utside. A grup f mnkeys cme tgether and stay in a tree t keep each ther warm. One f the mnkeys says, “I hpe we can find sme fire. It can help us stay warm.”
Then they see a grup f fireflies (萤火虫). One f the yung mnkeys thinks it is fire. He catches (抓) a firefly, puts it under a dry leaf (干树叶) and starts t make fire. Sme f the ther mnkeys d the same thing. At the same time, a bird cmes back hme. She sees what the mnkeys are ding, and laughs.
She says, “Hey mnkeys! Thse are fireflies. They’re nt fire. I think all f yu shuld g int a cave t warm up.”
The mnkeys d nt listen t the bird, but keep making fire. After sme time, the mnkeys becme very tired. They start t think that the bird is right. They set the fireflies free and mve t a nearby (附近的) cave.
根据材料内容选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Why d the mnkeys want t find sme fire?
A. They want t play it.B. They want t ck fd.
C. They want t keep warm.D. They want t get fireflies.
12. Why des the bird laugh?
A. Because the fireflies are nt fire.
B. Because the fireflies are very lvely.
C. Because the bird thinks the mnkeys are tired.
D. Because the bird thinks the mnkeys are smart.
13. When d the mnkeys start t think the bird is right?
A. After feeling cld.B. After ging t a cave.
C. After catching sme fireflies.D. After making fire fr a lng time.
14. What des the wrd “cave” mean?
A. A place.B. An animal.C. A subject.D. A test.
15. Where can we read this passage?
A. A newspaper.B. A stry bk.C. A health reprt.D. A sprts magazine.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述猴子们因为很冷抓萤火虫生火取暖，鸟看到后大笑，告诉它们萤火虫不是火，最后猴子发现鸟说的是对的，去附近的洞穴取暖的故事，
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I hpe we can find sme fire. It can help us stay warm ”可知，猴子们找火是为了取暖。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“they see a grup f fireflies. One f the yung mnkeys thinks it is fire”及第三段“Thse are fireflies. They’re nt fire”可知，萤火虫不是火，所以鸟取笑那些猴子。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The mnkeys d nt listen t the bird, but keep making fire. After sme time, the mnkeys becme very tired. They start t think that the bird is right ”可知，猴子们抓萤火虫放在干树枝下生火，一段时间之后猴子们变得很疲惫。然后觉得鸟告诉它们的话是对的。故选D。
【14题详解】
词意猜测题。根据“t warm up”可知，表达找到一个洞穴在里面取暖。“cave”指的是一个地方。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。文章讲述猴子们因为很冷抓萤火虫生火取暖，鸟看到后大笑，告诉它们萤火虫不是火，最后猴子发现鸟说的是对的，去附近的洞穴取暖的故事，可知来自于一本故事书。故选B。
D
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Did yu ever ride n a camel (骆驼) in the desert (沙漠)? The camel sways (摇摆) when it walks. It feels like a bumpy (颠簸的) bat ride n the sand. ___16___
Lng ag, peple used camels t carry all their things acrss ht and dry deserts. Camels are really gd at traveling in the desert. They eat wild plants and carry mre things than hrses. When the sky is full f wind and sand, they can still travel. ___17___ Smetimes, a camel culd carry lts f things and g withut water fr tw weeks. ___18___ Peple drink camel milk and eat camel meat. Dried camel drppings (粪便) are useful, t. ___19___ S, next time yu think abut a desert trip, remember t meet camels. ___20___
A. They dn’t need much water.
B. Peple call camels ships f the desert.
C. Tday, desert peple still ride n camels and use them t carry things.
D. Desert peple use them t make cking fires!
E. They have been helping peple fr a lng time.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了沙漠之舟——骆驼。
【16题详解】
根据“Lng ag, peple used camels t carry all their things acrss ht and dry deserts.”可知此处介绍骆驼在沙漠中的用处，选项B“人们称骆驼为沙漠之舟”符合语境。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据“Smetimes, a camel culd carry lts f things and g withut water fr tw weeks”可知一只骆驼可以带很多物品，两周不喝水，选项A“它们不需要很多水”符合语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据“Peple drink camel milk and eat camel meat”可知人们喝骆驼奶喝吃骆驼肉，故此处介绍骆驼现在的用处，选项C“现在沙漠人民仍然骑骆驼并用骆驼携带物品”符合语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据“Dried camel drppings (粪便) are useful, t”可知此处介绍粪便的用途，选项D“他们用它来生火”符合语境。故选D。
20题详解】
根据“S, next time yu think abut a desert trip, remember t meet camels”可知下一次你考虑沙漠旅行时， 记得见见骆驼，此处是总结性话语，选项E“它们在很长时间内一直帮助人们”符合语境。故选E。
三、完形填空（10小题, 共10分）
Lily is a little girl at schl. She desn’t like speaking t thers. But she likes playing ___21___. Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) Lily fr her interest in sccer. ___22___ Lily just wants t play her favrite sprt. She ___23___ t be a great sccer player.
Every day, after getting hme frm schl, Lily finishes her hmewrk ___24___ and after that she ges ut t play sccer. Her parents ___25___ Lily’s lve fr sccer. They think it’s right t spend a ___26___ time n favrite sprt.
On Octber 15th, there is a ___27___ in her schl. Lily takes part in it and her ___28___ laughs at her nce again. But they are surprised (吃惊的) t see that Lily plays s well and ___29___ team wins the game in the end with her help.
With her _____30_____ wrk, Lily prves (证明) herself t thers. If yu’re determined (坚定的) like her, yu can make yur dream cme true ne day.
21. A. basketballB. sccerC. vlleyballD. tennis
22. A. ButB. OrC. SD. And
23. A. asksB. helpsC. likesD. wants
24. A. secndB. firstC. thenD. last
25. A. takeB. excuseC. seeD. think
26. A. bringB. niceC. relaxingD. lng
27. A. testB. tripC. gameD. sale
28. A. teachersB. cusinsC. classmatesD. students
29. A. herB. hisC. theirD. ur
30. A. bringB. hardC. happyD. fun
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述莉莉喜欢踢足球，她的同学总是取笑她，但是她仍然每天放学后写完作业就练习踢足球。后来足球比赛上，她参加了比赛，她的同学又一次取笑她。但是他们看到莉莉踢足球踢得很棒，在她的帮助下她的队最后赢得了比赛，他们感到很吃惊。
【21题详解】
句意：但是她喜欢踢足球。
basketball篮球；sccer足球；vlleyball排球；tennis网球。根据“her interest in sccer”她对足球感兴趣，可知表达喜欢踢足球，用名词“sccer”。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：但是，莉莉只是想玩她最爱的运动项目。
but但是；r否则，或；s因此；and和。根据“ Her classmates always laugh at ”及“Lily just wants t play her favrite sprt ”可知前后句子是转折关系，用连词“but”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：她想成为一名很棒的足球运动员。
asks问；helps帮助；likes喜欢；wants想。根据“Lily just wants t play her favrite sprt ”可知表达想成为，用“wants t be ”。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：莉莉首先完成她的家庭作业，之后她出去踢足球。
secnd第二；first第一，首先；then然后；last最后。根据“finishes her hmewrk ”及“ after that she ges ut t play sccer”可知表达时间顺序“首先”，用“first”。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：她父母看到莉莉对足球的热爱。
take带走；excuse原谅；see看到；think认为。根据后文“They think it’s right ”可知表达看到之后认为是对的，用动词“see”。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：他们认为花很长时间在最爱的运动上是对的。
bring无趣的；nice好看的；relaxing放松的；lng长的。根据 “ after that she ges ut t play sccer”放学后莉莉写完作业就去踢足球，可知，表达花长时间在最爱的运动上，用形容词“lng”作定语。故选D。
27题详解】
句意：10月15日，她学校有一个比赛。
test测试；trip旅行；game游戏，比赛；sale销售，卖。根据后文 “wins the game” 可知表达足球比赛，用名词“game”。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：莉莉参加了比赛，她的同学又一次取笑她。
teachers老师；cusins表弟；classmates同学；students学生。根据前文 “Her classmates always laugh at”可知表达她的同学再次取笑她，用复数名词“classmates”。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：但是他们看到莉莉踢足球踢得很棒，在她的帮助下她的队最后赢得了比赛，他们感到很吃惊。
her她的；his他的；their他们的；ur我们的。根据 “team wins the game in the end with her help”可知表达的是莉莉的足球队获胜，莉莉是女性，表达“她的”用形容词性物主代词“her”。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：莉莉通过她的努力向别人证明了自己。
bring无趣的；hard难的，努力的；happy开心的；fun有趣的。根据前文讲述每天放学后莉莉写完作业就去踢足球，可知表达努力练习踢足球，用“hard”作定语。故选B。
四、句型转换, 每空填一词（10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
31. Lisa takes a shwer every mrning.（用nw替换every mrning）
Lisa ________ a shwer nw.
【答案】is taking
【解析】
【详解】句意：丽莎每天早上洗澡。用nw改写句子即把句子改成现在进行时。现在进行时的构成：主语+be+动词ing形式。本句动词短语是takes a shwer ，变为现在分词是taking a shwer；主语Lisa是第三人称单数形式，be动词用is。故填is taking。
32. Remember t bring yur dictinary t schl tmrrw. (改为同义句)
________ t bring yur dictinary t schl tmrrw.
【答案】Dn’t frget
【解析】
【详解】句意：记得明天把你的字典带来学校。改为同义句，“记得做某事”也可用“不要忘记做某事”来表达，不要“Dn’t”；忘记“frget”。故填Dn’t frget。
33. I dn’t like cats because they are bring.（对画线部分提问）
________ yu like cats?
【答案】Why dn’t
【解析】
【详解】划线部分表示原因，所以疑问词用why为什么，原句是一般现在时的否定句，疑问词后跟助动词dn’t。故填Why dn’t。
34. Frank can d kung fu.（对画线部分提问）
________ can Frank ________?
【答案】 ①. What ②. d
【解析】
【详解】根据要求可知，对动词短语“d kung fu”提问，疑问词用what“什么”，位于句首，首字母要大写，结合疑问词后跟情态动词can，此处动词原形用d代替。故填What；d。
35. My sister can sing and dance. (改为否定句)
My sister ________ sing ________ dance.
【答案】 ①. can’t ②. r
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妹妹会唱歌和跳舞。原句含情态动词can，变为否定句，要在can后加nt，can nt缩写为can’t；and要换成r。故填can’t；r。
36. Peter usually exercises in the mrning. (对划线部分提问）
________ des Peter usually ________?
【答案】 ①. When ②. exercise
【解析】
【详解】根据“usually”可知，原句时态为一般现在时，对划线部分“in the mrning”提问时，需用疑问词When“何时”， 疑问词后跟助动词des，谓语动词变成原形。故填When；exercise。
37. He rides a bike t wrk n Mnday.（改为同义句）
He ges t wrk ________ n Mnday.
【答案】by bike
【解析】
【详解】句意：在周一他骑自行车去上班。ges t wrk by bike=rides a bike t wrk“骑自行车上班”，故填by bike。
38. Yu can’t eat ice-cream after dinner.（改为同义句）
________ ice-cream after dinner.
【答案】Dn’t eat
【解析】
【详解】根据题目要求可知，转换后的句子是祈使句的否定形式，以dn’t开头，位于句首，首字母要大写，后面接动词原形eat。故填Dn’t eat。
39. Mlly has t wear the schl unifrm frm Mnday t Friday.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Mlly ________ t wear the schl unifrm frm Mnday t Friday?
【答案】 ①. Des ②. have
【解析】
【详解】根据分析句子“Mlly has t wear the schl unifrm frm Mnday t Friday.”可知，原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Mlly，其一般疑问句在句前加助动词des，所以has还原成原形have。故填Des；have。
40. I like tigers best. （改为同义句）
My ________ animals ________ tigers.
【答案】 ①. favrite ②. are
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最喜欢老虎。也就是我最喜欢的动物是老虎。favrite“最喜欢的”，是形容词修饰名词，根据like可知，此处用一般现在时，主语animals是复数，谓语用复数，表示“是”，用are，故填favrite；are。
五、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题10分, 共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
December 21st is Becky’s birthday. When she gets hme after schl, her parents are ___41___ at the table. On the table there is a birthday cake ___42___ furteen candles. They say t her, “Happy birthday, dear! We have a present fr yu, Becky. ___43___ and lk fr it in yur bedrm.”
Becky runs ___44___ t her rm. On her bed she sees a red bx. She thinks that her present must ___45___ in the bx. She pens it. There is nthing but a card in it. The girl takes it ut and reads, “Dear Becky, I’m yur present. My ___46___ three letters (字母) are the same as in the wrd ‘cme’. My last tw letters are the same as in the wrd ‘water’. ___47___ middle three letters are in the wrd ‘put’. What am I? ”
Becky thinks hard and sn smiles. Then she ges t the living rm and shuts, “Aha, I knw what present it is. Thank yu very much, Mum and Dad! ___48___ where is it?” Her mther says, “Lk at the back f the card.” Becky turns it ver and ___49___ , “Cme and lk fr me in the study.”
Becky runs t the ____50____. There n the desk she finds her present. What is it? D yu knw?
【答案】41. sitting
42. with 43. G
44. quickly
45. be 46. first
47. My 48. But
49. reads 50. study
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍Becky 14岁生日那天，她父母送给她一台电脑作为礼物，但是需要通过文字游戏来猜出礼物是什么的故事。
【41题详解】
句意：当她放学回家时，她的父母正坐在桌旁。根据句意结合备选词可知，此处指”坐在桌旁”， sit”坐”，动词，符合题意。结合空前的are可知，该句为现在进行时，所以应填现在分词sitting。故填sitting。
【42题详解】
句意：桌子上有一个插着十四根蜡烛的生日蛋糕。根据句意可知，此处应填with表伴随。故填with。
【43题详解】
句意：去你的卧室找找看。根据句意结合备选词可知，此处指”去你的卧室”，g”去”，动词，符合题意。该句为祈使句，所以应填动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填G。
【44题详解】
句意：贝基快速地跑向她的房间。根据句意结合备选词可知，此处指”快速地跑向她的房间”。quick”快速的”，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词runs，所以应填副词，quickly”快速地”，符合题意。故填quickly。
【45题详解】
句意：她认为她的礼物一定在盒子里。分析句子结合空后的in the bx可知，此处应填be动词，空前有情态动词must，所以填动词原形。故填be。
【46题详解】
句意：我的前三个字母与单词”cme”中的相同。根据My last tw letters are the same as in the wrd ‘water’.” 我的最后两个字母与单词”water”中的相同。以及middle three letters中间三个字母，可知此处指”前三个字母”。ne”一”，first”最前面的”，符合题意。故填first。
【47题详解】
句意：我的中间三个字母在单词”put”中。根据“My last tw letters are the same as in the wrd ‘water’.” 我的最后两个字母与单词“water”中的相同。可知是指”我的”。I”我”，人称代词主格，结合空后的名词letters可知此处填形容词性物主代词my，句首首字母大写。故填My。
【48题详解】
句意：但它在哪里？根据“Aha, I knw what present it is. Thank yu very much, Mum and Dad!”可知，前后句是转折关系，but”但是”，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填But。
【49题详解】
句意：贝基把它翻过来读道：“来书房找我。” 根据“Lk at the back f the card.”看看卡片的背面。以及“Cme and lk fr me in the study.”来书房找我。可知是读卡片上的字。read”读”，动词，符合题意。根据句中的turns可知，该句为一般现在时，主语是Becky，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填reads。
【50题详解】
句意：贝基跑到书房。根据“Cme and lk fr me in the study.”来书房找我。可知，是跑到书房，study”书房”符合题意。故填study。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
There are t many rules in my family. I have t get ___51___ and make my bed at 6: 00 a.m. After breakfast, I need t d the dishes. After that, I run t schl because I can’t be late. At schl, we have mre rules — dn’t ___52___ nisy, dn’t eat in class...
After schl, I can’t play basketball ___53___ I must d my hmewrk first. I can play it nly ___54___ weekends. After diner, I can’t relax, either. I must read ___55___ bk befre watching TV. And I have t g t bed befre 10: 00!
【答案】51. up 52. be
53. because
54. n##at 55. a
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家规。
【51题详解】
句意：我必须在早上6点起床整理床铺。根据“make my bed at 6: 00 a.m.”可知，此处表示起床。get up意为“起床”。故填up。
【52题详解】
句意：在学校，我们有更多的规则——不要吵闹，不要在课堂上吃东西。此处祈使句的否定形式是：dn’t+be+形容词。故填be。
【53题详解】
句意：放学后，我不能打篮球，因为我必须先做作业。根据“I can’t play must d my hmewrk first”可知，后句是前句的原因，连词because “因为”，符合语境。故填because。
【54题详解】
句意：我只能在周末打篮球。n/at weekends意为 “在周末”。故填n/at。
【55题详解】
句意：看电视前我必须读一本书。此处是泛指一本书，空格处应用不定冠词a或an，bk以辅音音素开头，故填a。
六、补全对话（5小题, 共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
A: Hi, Jack. Let’s g t the New Wrld Z tmrrw.
B: ___56___. I like animals.
A: What animals d yu like?
B: I like tigers.
A: They are s scary. ___57___ ?
B: Because they’re cute and beautiful.
A: I like elephants because they are smart. Oh, there is a new elephant in the z. And it can play sccer!
B: Ww, I really want t see it play sccer. By the way, ___58___?
A: We can take the bus there.
B: ___59___?
A: The N.11 bus. The bus stp is just near my hme.
B: OK. See yu at 8: 00 tmrrw mrning at yur hme.
A: ___60___ .
【答案】56. That sunds gd
57. Why d yu like them
58. Hw can we get t the z
59. Which bus can we take
60. See yu
【解析】
【导语】本文一段相约去动物园的对话。
【56题详解】
根据“Let’s g t the New Wrld Z tmrrw.”和“I like animals.”可知，对方邀请他去动物园，他喜欢动物，因此认为对方的提议不错，故填That sunds gd。
【57题详解】
根据“Because they’re cute and beautiful.”可知，此处询问为什么喜欢它们，故填Why d yu like them。
【58题详解】
根据“We can take the bus there.”可知，此处询问如何去动物园。故填Hw can we get t the z。
【59题详解】
根据“The N.11 bus.”可知，此处询问乘坐哪路公交车，故填Which bus can we take。
【60题详解】
根据“OK. See yu at 8: 00 tmrrw mrning at yur hme.”可知，此处表示再见，故填See yu。
七、书面表达（请从下列两篇中任选一篇, 按照要求完成）（共15分）
61. 假如Mike是你的一位美国笔友，你打算以“My Friend”为题写一篇文章向同学们介绍他。请根据下面提示，完成这篇文章。
要求：
1. 内容包括所有提示，可以适当发挥。
2. 词数不少于60词；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。字迹整洁、卷面干净、书写规范。
提示：
1. 会弹钢琴，爱好游泳和下国际象棋；
2. 早睡早起，通常步行去上学；
3. 遵守校规，从不迟到，按时完成作业；
4. 最喜欢的动物是熊猫，他的梦想是来中国看熊猫。
My Friend
Mike is my pen friend frm America. He is 13 years ld. Tday I want t tell yu smething abut him._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Friend
Mike is my pen friend frm America. He is 13 years ld. Tday I want t tell yu smething abut him.
Mike is gd at playing the pian. He likes swimming and playing chess, t. He has a very gd habit. He ges t bed early at night and gets up early in the mrning. He usually ges t schl n ft every day. He is a gd by. He always fllws the rules and he is never late fr schl. He als finishes his hmewrk n time. Pandas are his favrite animals. It is his dream t cme t China t see pandas.
This is my friend Mike. D yu want t make friends with him?
【解析】
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文的时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：人称主要为第三人称，介绍一位朋友，提示内容已给出，可适当增加细节。
［写作步骤］
第一步，引出介绍的人物Mike；
第二步，具体介绍Mike的兴趣爱好、生活习惯、学校生活和最喜爱的动物等；
第三步，总结并询问是否想跟Mike交朋友。
［亮点词汇］
①be gd at 擅长
②g t bed 上床睡觉
③n time 按时
［高分句型］
①He likes swimming and playing chess, t.（like ding sth. 句型）
②D yu want t make friends with him?（want t d sth.句型）
62. 生活美好，伴随你成长的总有你很喜欢的人，也许是名人，也许是身边的亲人、老师、朋友……。从中选择一位你喜欢的人，用英文写一篇短文，介绍一下他/她的基本情况，还有工作或学习、生活。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
2. 词数60左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favrite Persn
Everyne has a favrite persn. My favrite persn is my friend Tm.
He is 14 years ld. He is very kind and caring. At schl, he studies s hard that he ften gets gd grades in exams. Hwever, I dn’t d well in studying. S he nt nly helps me with every subject but als tells me hw t study in rder t catch up with thers. With Tm’s help, I make great prgress and I thank him very much.
I think I am lucky t have such a gd friend. Frm nw n, I will d my best t study better and better. And I hpe I will learn frm Tm t help thers in truble and shw the act f kindness t thers.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示信息介绍自己最喜欢人，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文要分别介绍最喜欢的人的基本情况和他的学习，生活。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。☆ Duble reductin plicy（“双减”政策）
I dn’t have t much hmewrk and I feel very happy nw. I have a lt f time t play the pipa after schl.
Wang Yuxin, 15 years ld
My schl finishes ne hur later than befre. I can finish my hmewrk at schl. Then I can g t my favrite sccer club.
Zha Xiaran, 14 years ld
☆ Online games limited (限制) t three hurs a week
Playing nline games makes me happy. It als helps me have a gd time with my friends. But I think we shuld study hard, s I try t enjy the days withut games.
Liu Yixiang, 14 years ld
I think it’s gd fr us n schl days. It helps us have gd study habits and prtects ur eyes.
Jiang Yuya, 15 years ld
☆ CCTV’s First Class fr New Semester
Frm the CCTV’s First Class fr New Semester, I knw hw three astrnauts (宇航员) live and wrk in Tiangng. They shw us arund their wrking place. It is really cl!
Zhang Shanpu, 14 years ld
Uncle Tang Hngb picks up water with chpsticks and puts them in his muth. It lks fun t drink water in space (太空) !
Yang Alun, 14 years ld
study; be; quick; read; with; but; I; ne; sit; g