专题05 完形填空之记叙文-五年 高考英语真题分项详解（全国通用）（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份专题05 完形填空之记叙文-五年 高考英语真题分项详解（全国通用）（原卷版+解析版），文件包含专题05完形填空之记叙文-五年2017-2021高考英语真题分项详解全国通用原卷版doc、专题05完形填空之记叙文-五年2017-2021高考英语真题分项详解全国通用解析版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共101页， 欢迎下载使用。

1.（2021年新高考I卷）My life as a tax-paying emplyed persn began in middle schl, when, fr three whle days, I wrked in a baking factry.
My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hugh Bakeries, which, at Easter time, ____41____ little bunny ( 兔 子 ) cakes fr all its ____42____thrughut Cleveland. It happened that the plant dwntwn needed eight kids fr ____43____ help during ur spring break, fr which I had n____44____ beynd listening t my favrite recrds. I’d ____45____ minimum wage. I’d see hw a factry____46____. My parents thught all f this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____47____.
Our____48____in the factry were simple: Place cakes n a mving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nse.____49____ bunny frm the belt. This was _____50_____ than it sunds._____51_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I tld my parents at dinner that first night it was all a little mre high-pressure than I’d _____52_____ .
Dad ____53____. The sn f a grcer, he’d spent the summers f his childhd_____54_____ fd in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the srt f wrk that made yu_____55_____ the dllars yu earned and respect thse wh did the wrk, he tld me.
41. A. sldB. rderedC. madeD. reserved
42. A. stresB. familiesC. schlsD. citizens
43. A. generusB. financialC. technicalD. temprary
44. A. plansB. prblemsC. excusesD. hbbies
45. A. fferB. earnC. setD. suggest
46. A. wrkedB. clsedC. develpedD. survived
47. A. ambitinB. permissinC. experienceD. invitatin
48. A. jysB. ideasC. rlesD. chices
49. A. SaveB. KeepC. StpD. Remve
50. A. harderB. betterC. lngerD. cheaper
51. A. Calm dwnB. Slw dwnC. Stay nD. Mve n
52. A. indicatedB. witnessedC. expectedD. remembered
53. A. criedB. smiledC. hesitatedD. refused
54. A. tastingB. findingC. sharingD. delivering
55. A. withdrawB. dnateC. receiveD. appreciate
2.（2021年全国甲卷）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part f the blame fr getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmnt Empress Htel in Victria, Canada.
Burchill was ___21___ at the htel n business and planning t ___22___ sme friends in the area. They had asked him t ___23___ sme pepperni (辣香肠) frm back east. S he ___24___ a suitcase full f pepperni. As he was ___25___ that it wuld be t warm, he ___26___ it ut n the table near an pen windw. He thught his pepperni was ___27___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___28___ .
That's when things went ____29____ “I remember walking dwn the lng _____30_____ and pening the dr t my rm t find an entire flck f seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter f _____31_____ t the 4-star htel. "The seagulls immediately went _____32_____ . They rushed t the windw, 30 r 40 birds all trying t _____33_____ at the same time, and pepperni—everywhere. The curtains were falling dwn, the lamps were falling dwn, It was a real _____34_____ .
Older and wiser nw, Burchill chalked up the incident t yuthful indiscretin (莽撞).
“I have _____35_____ and I admit respnsibility f my _____36_____,” he said in the letter. “I cme t yu, _____37_____ , t aplgize fr the-damage I had _____38_____ caused and t ask yu t _____39_____ my lifetime ban frm the htel.”
His letter _____40_____ . Banned frm the htel since 2001.Burchill is nw welcme t cme back, the Fairmnt said.
21 A. studyingB. stayingC. lkingD. packing
22. A. visitB. helpC. fllwD. make
23. A. sellB. haveC. bringD. taste
24. A. filledB. lckedC. abandnedD. lst
25. A. surprisedB. pleasedC. excitedD. wrried
26. A. dugB. clearedC. cutD. laid
27. A. deliciusB. safeC. sftD. ready
28. A. leftB. nddedC. waitedD. regretted
29. A. farB. funnyC. wrngD. blind
30. A. beachB. drivewayC. hallD. table
31. A. applicatinB. aplgyC. requestD. invitatin
32. A. hungryB. deadC. missingD. wild
33. A. wake upB. get utC. take ffD. break in
34. A. messB. puzzleC. fightD. challenge
35. A. recveredB. retiredC. escapedD. matured
36. A. sufferingB. plansC. madnessD. actins
37. A. hands in pcketB. nse in the airC. hat in handD. feet n the grund
38. A. indirectlyB. deliberatelyC. cautiuslyD. secretly
39. A. replaceB. rememberC. recnsiderD. renew
40. A. arrivedB. wrkedC. endedD. disappeared
3.（2021年天津卷）Fr mst peple, having things stlen feels like an ffence. Rbbie Pruitt admitted that he gt 16 when he discvered the theft f his muntain bike last September. But sn enugh, his 17 tk a turn. After letting g f his anger and frustratin, he fund himself n a rad t sympathy 18 .
Fr Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing t d was 19 his stlen bike. But when he went bike shpping, he fund few available, which gt him thinking: What if the 20 f bikes was Cvid-19 related, and what if the persn wh'd taken his bike really needed 21 t get t wrk?
With that thught in mind, Pruitt 22 a plan and psted it n the cmmunity website. He 23 t fix bikes free f charge fr anyne wh needed it. He als asked fr unwanted bikes, which he wuld repair-again 24 . And then he wuld dnate them t flks wh culd truly use them but didn't have the 25 t buy ne.
The day the pst went live, Pruitt received thirty 26 bicycles. Then came mre than 500 27 fr detailed infrmatin. By the end f 2020, Pruitt had repaired mre than 140 fr dnatin r t be 28 t their wners.
Pruitt tries t give his dnatins t families that are 29 struggling. 30 simply satisfying a material need, he has prvided an pprtunity fr kids in his neighbrhd t learn hw t fix their wn bikes.
In additin t 31 skills, Pruitt's lessns teach teamwrk, encurage self-wrth, and prmte feelings f cmmunity. 32 , the kids have gained a sense f accmplishment.
"It's a really great 33 fr kids,“ said a neighbr in an interview with the lcal newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly prviding a 34 , but it's nt just the bikes. It's the relatinships in the cmmunity. It's the 35 that he can make n peple."
16．A．amazedB．madC．curiusD．frightened
17．A．emtinsB．careerC．pininsD．rute
18．A．everB．tgetherC．insteadD．yet
19．A．rideB．lckC．repairD．replace
20．A．lackB．varietyC．increaseD．quality
21．A．Instructin B．qualificatinC．transprtatinD．permissin
22．A．came up with B．stuck tC．gave up D．brke away frm
23．A．Remembered B．refusedC．hesitatedD．ffered
24．A．by accident B．in advanceC．fr freeD．n credit
25．A．prfitB．budgetC．curageD．excuse
26．A．sharedB．usedC．expensiveD．mdern
27．A．enquiriesB．advertisementsC．nticesD．annuncements
28．A．exprtedB．sldC．lentD．returned
29．A．hardlyB．slightlyC．trulyD．instantly
30．A．WithutB．BeyndC．UpnD．Amng
31．A．practicalB．cmmercialC．mathematicalD．scial
32．A．OtherwiseB．HweverC．SmehwD．Meanwhile
33．A．prmiseB．celebratinC．cmfrtD．experience
34．A．Cmpetitin B．serviceC．ceremnyD．suggestin
35．A．Cmprmise B．impressinC．impactD．prgress
4.（2021年6月浙江卷）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
My mther is 92. Unless I have t be ut f twn, each week I take my mther t d her ___16___ and visit the dctr, prviding ___17___ and transprtatin. During the week, hwever, she likes t g t a nearby stre t ___18___ sme small things she needs.
Last week she walked up t the stre, but when she went t pay fr her grceries, she was ___19___ abut three dllars. The nly ___20___ t pay fr the grceries was t take ff the ___21___ she culd d withut: a bttle f rubbing alchl（医用酒精）and a bar f sup. By taking f these, she was able t ___22___ the new ttal t the amunt f cash she had with her.
At this stre, peple ___23___ and then g ff t the side t ___24___ their wn grceries. My mther was putting her grceries int shpping bags when a ___25___ came up t her and said, "Here are the things that yu ___26___ ." handing her the rubbing alchl and the ___27___ . My mther, wh is never speechless, was speechless. She ___28___ fr the wman's name and address s that she culd ___29___ her. The wman tld her it was her ___30___ .
My mther was s ___31___ by her gesture that she decided t g back t the stre and give the cashier（收银员）a five-dllar bill t keep n hand ___32___ the same happened t smene else if they didn't have enugh ___33___ fr all f their grceries.
S, whever yu are, thank yu fr the randm act f ___34___ that nt nly helped my mther ut, but ___35___ t.
16. A. exerciseB. husewrkC. ckingD. shpping
17. A. rewardB. medicineC. cmpanyD. shelter
18. A. returnB. clletC. rderD. buy
19. A. shtB. cautiusC. wrngD. cncerned
20. A. aimB. wayC. adviceD. reasn
21. A. weightB. thingsC. maskD. glasses
22. A. raiseB. addC. bringD. switch
23. A. shw upB. call inC. check utD. sit dwn
24. A. streB. selectC. deliverD. bag
25. A. strangerB. cashierC. friendD. dctr
26. A. lked frB. talked abutC. threw awayD. put back
27. A. receiptB. sapC. cashD. bttle
28. A. askedB. waitedC. caredD. searched
29. A. repayB. trustC. recgnizeD. help
30. A. luckB. chanceC. giftD. turn
31. A. surprisedB. amusedC. tuchedD. cnvinced
32. A. in caseB. even ifC. as thughD. s that
33. A. energyB. mneyC. spaceD. time
34. A. faithB. curageC. kindnessD. hnr
35. A. made her dayB. changed her mindC. caught her eyeD. met her demand
【2020年】
1.（2020·新课标Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was just after sunrise n a June mrning. “Nicl，” whse real name cannt be ___41___ t the public because f Italy’s privacy laws， ___42___ wrking the whle night at a factry in Turin. As he ften did， he stpped by the “after wrk auctin(拍卖)” ___43___ by the Italian plice where things ___44___ n the trains were sld t the highest bidder. There， amng many ther things， Nicl sptted tw paintings he thught wuld lk ___45___abve his dining rm table. Nicl and anther bidder ___46___ until Nicl finally wn the paintings fr $32.
When Nicl retired and went t live in Sicily， he ___47___ the paintings with him. He hung them abve the same table he had ___48___ frm Turin. His sn， age 15， wh had ___49___ an art appreciatin class， thught that there was smething ____50____ abut the ne with a yung girl sitting n a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bnnat” r s he thught， but when he ____51____ it， he nly fund “Bnnard，” a French ____52____ he had never heard f. He bught a bk and was ____53____ t find a picture f the artist Pierre Bnnard sitting n the same chair in the same ____54____ as his father’s painting.
“That’s the garden in ur picture，”Nicl’s sn tld his father. They ____55____ learned that the painting they ____56____was called “The Girl with Tw Chairs.” They ____57____ the ther painting and learned that it was ____58____ Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life f Fruit n a Table with a Small Dg.” The ____59____ called the Italian Culture Ministry； the fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were ____60____ and wrth as much as $50 millin.
41. A. attachedB. allcatedC. expsedD. submitted
42. A. finishedB. delayedC. cnsideredD. tried
43. A. attendedB. reservedC. cancelledD. run
44. A. shwnB. fundC. keptD. hidden
45. A. niceB. familiarC. usefulD. real
46. A. battledB. debatedC. discussedD. bargain
47. A. heldB. leftC. registeredD. brught
48. A. chsenB. receivedC. rderedD. mved
49. A. missedB. failedC. takenD. led
50. A. cncreteB. unusualC. unappealingD. natual
51. A. appreciatedB. tuchedC. researchedD. witnessed
52. A. painterB. designerC. authrD. actr
53. A. expectedB. surprisedC. anxiusD. ready
54. A. rmB. kitchenC. hallD. garden
55. A. apparentlyB. cnfidentlyC. eventuallyD. temprarily
56. A. wnedB. brrwedC. sldD. stle
57. A. cllectedB. cleanedC. framedD. studied
58. A. suitablyB. actuallyC. rightlyD. specifically
59. A. girlB. artistC. familyD. plice
60. A. cpiesB. riginalsC. mdelsD. presents
2.（2020·山东卷）阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mlai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near sme wetlands which became his secnd_____21_____. He learned the value and beauty f ____22____ there frm a very yung age.
When he was 16， Mlai began t ntice smething ____23____ happening arund his hme. A fld had hit the area earlier that year and the ____24____ it caused had driven away a number f birds. ____25____， the number f snakes had declined as well. He ____26____ that it was because there weren’t enugh trees t prtect them frm the ____27____. The slutin， f curse， was t plant trees s the animals culd seek ____28____ during the daytime. He turned t the ____29____ department fr help but was tld that nthing wuld grw there. Hwever， Mlai went lking n his wn and _____30_____a nearby island where he began t plant trees.
____31____ yung plants in the dry seasn was ______32______fr a lne by. Mlai built at the _____33_____ f each sapling(幼树)a bamb platfrm， where he placed earthen pts with small hles t______34______ rainwater. The water wuld then drip(滴落)n the plants belw.
Mlai _____35_____ t plant trees fr the next 37 years. His effrts have resulted in 1，360 acres f naturally-grwn land that has becme hme t many plants and animals.
21. A. dreamB. jbC. hmeD. chice
22. A. natureB. yuthC. cultureD. knwledge
23. A. preciusB. interestingC. disturbingD. awkward
24. A. wasteB. tensinC. painD. damage
25. A. BesidesB. HweverC. TherefreD. Otherwise
26. A. agreedB. realizedC. rememberedD. predicted
27. A. niseB. heatC. diseaseD. dust
28. A. directinsB. partnersC. helpD. shelter
29. A. labrB. pliceC. frestD. finance
30. A. rebuiltB. discveredC. leftD. managed
31. A. DecratingB. ObservingC. WateringD. Guarding
32. A. tughB. illegalC. fantasticD. beneficial
33. A. backB. tpC. ftD. side
34. A. cl dwnB. keep ffC. purifyD. cllect
35. A. returnedB. learnedC. failedD. cntinued
3.（2020·浙江卷）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
I’ve been farming sheep n a hillside fr 54 years. I use a small tractr t get abut. My dg Dn always sits beside me in the passenger scat.
One mrning I ___36___ a lst lamb when I was in the tp field，near where a mtrway cuts thrugh my land. The lamb had becme separated frm its ___37___ ， s I jumped ut f the tractr t ___38___ it while Dn stayed in his scat.
Lamb and mther ___39___ ， I turned back t the tractr nly t see it mve suddenly away frm me. This was s ___40___ because I had put the handbrake n when I jumped ut. ___41___ Dn had smehw made the ___42___mve.
My heart frze in my chest as I ___43___ the tractr heading twards the ___44___ .I ran desperately but failed t _____45_____. It crashed thrugh a wden fence and disappeared. The _____46_____ thing I saw was Dn’s face， lking calmly back at me.
Heart in muth I _____47_____ the fence and lked ver. The tractr was _____48_____against the crash barrier in the central reservatin， having miraculusly(奇迹般地) crssed the _____49_____ rad with fast-flwing traffic. I culdn’t see Dn， but as I _____50_____ the tractr he jumped ut nt the rad， apparently _____51_____ ， and dashed back t me.
The plice _____52_____ and the mtrway ran nrmally again. I culdn't quite believe my _____53_____ it turned ut n ne gt badly hurt， but the utcme culd have been _____54_____ .Dn was given a special _____55_____ that night—I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.
36. A. drppedB. spttedC. carriedD. returned
37. A. kidsB. friendsC. wnerD. mther
38. A. ask abutB. play withC. tend tD. run int
39. A. freedB. switchedC. reunitedD. examined
40. A. unexpectedB. dangerusC. embarrassingD. difficult
41. A. FrtunatelyB. GenerallyC. ImmediatelyD. Obviusly
42. A. lambB. vehicleC. seatD. fence
43. A. sawB. stppedC. rememberedD. drve
44. A. crwdB. mtrwayC. fieldD. hill
45. A. take ffB. catch upC. hld backD. get ut
46. A. realB. bestC. basicD. last
47. A. fixedB. nticedC. reachedD. clsed
48. A. restingB. runningC. parkingD. turning
49. A. sleepB. lngC. rughD. busy
50. A. abandnedB. apprachedC. recgnizedD. repaired
51. A. uncleanB. uncertainC. unhurtD. unhappy
52. A. arrivedB. repliedC. survivedD. waited
53. A. abilityB. dreamC. luckD. idea
54. A. cmmnB. cnfusingC. desirableD. awful
55. A. mealB. testC. jbD. lessn
【2019年】
【2019·全国卷II】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
It’s abut 250 miles frm the hills f west-central lwa t Ehlers’ hme in Minnesta. During the lng trip hme， fllwing a weekend f hunting. Ehlers ___41___abut the small dg he had seen ___42___ alngside the rad. He had ___43___ t cax(哄)the dg t him but， frightened， it had ___44___.
Back hme， Ehlers was trubled by that ___45___ dg. S， fur days later， he called his friend Greg， and the tw drve ___46___. After a lng and careful ___47___. Greg saw， acrss a field， the dg mving ___48___ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in caxing the animal t him. Nervusness and fear were replaced with ___49___. It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.
A lcal farmer tld them the dg sunded like ne ___50___ as lst in the lcal paper. The ad had a ___51___ number fr a twn in suthern Michigan. Ehlers ___52___ the number f Jeff and Lisa t tell them he had ___53___ their dg.
Jeff had ___54___ in lwa befre Thanksgiving with his dg， Rsie， but the gun shts had scared the dg ff. Jeff searched ___55___ fr Rsie in the next fur days.
Ehlers returned t Minnestan， and then drve 100 miles t Minneaplis t put Rsie n a flight t Michigan. “It’s gd t knw there’s still smene ut there wh ___56___ enugh t g t that kind f ___57___，”says Lisa f Ehlers’ rescue ___58___.
I figured whever lst the dg was prbably just as ___59___ t it as I am t my dgs，” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dg， I’d hpe that smebdy wuld be ___60___ t g that extra mile.”
41. A. readB. frgtC. thughtD. heard
42. A. readB. tremblingC. eatingD. sleeping
43. A. triedB. agreedC. prmisedD. regretted
44. A. calmed dwnB. std upC. rlled verD. run ff
45. A. injuredB. stlenC. lstD. rescued
46. A. hmeB. pastC. backD. n
47. A. preparatinB. explanatinC. testD. search
48. A. cautiuslyB. casuallyC. skillfullyD. angrily
49. A. surpriseB. jyC. hesitatinD. anxiety
50. A. predictedB. advertisedC. believedD. recrded
51. A. huseB. phneC. streetD. car
52. A. calledB. cpiedC. cuntedD. remembered
53. A. fedB. adptedC. fundD. cured
54. A. huntedB. skiedC. livedD. wrked
55. A. n purpseB. n timeC. in turnD. in vain
56. A. caresB. seesC. suffersD. learns
57. A. placeB. trubleC. wasteD. extreme
58. A. serviceB. planC. effrtD. team
59. A. equalB. allergicC. gratefulD. clse
60. A. suitableB. prudC. wiseD. wiling
2. 【2019·全国卷III】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The small twn f Rjukan in Nrway is situated between several muntains and des nt get direct sunlight frm late September t mid-March- ___41___ six mnths ut f the year.
Of curse， we ___42___ it when the sun is shining，" says Karin R， wh wrks fr the twn’s turism ffice. “We see the sky is ___43___， but dwn in the valley it’s darker — it’s like n a ___44___ day.”
But that ___45___ when a system f high-tech ___46___ was intrduced t reflect sunlight frm neighbring peaks(山峰)int the valley belw. Wednesday， residents(居民)f Rjukan ___47___ their very first ray f winter sunshine: A rw f reflective bards n a nearby muntainside were put t ___48___. The mirrrs are cntrlled by a cmputer that ___49___ them t turn alng with the sun thrughut the ___50___ and t clse during windy weather. They reflect a cncentrated beam(束)f light nt the twn’s central ___51___， creating an area f sunlight rughly 600 square meters. When the light ___52___， Rjukan residents gathered tgether.
“Peple have been ___53___ there and standing there and taking ___54___ f each ther，" R says. "The twn square was ttally ___55___. I think almst all the peple in the twn were there. "The 3，500 residents cannt all ___56___ the sunshine at the same time. ___57___， the new light feels like mre than enugh fr the twn’s ___58___ residents.
"It's nt very ___59___，” she says， "but it is enugh when we are ___60___.”
41. A. nlyB. bviuslyC. nearlyD. precisely
42. A. fearB. believeC. hearD. ntice
43. A. emptyB. blueC. highD. wide
44. A. cludyB. nrmalC. differentD. warm
45. A. helpedB. changedC. happenedD. mattered
46. A. cmputersB. telescpesC. mirrrsD. cameras
47. A. rememberedB. frecastedC. receivedD. imagined
48. A. repairB. riskC. restD. use
49. A. frbidsB. directsC. predictsD. fllws
50. A. dayB. nightC. mnthD. year
51. A. libraryB. hallC. squareD. street
52. A. appearedB. returnedC. fadedD. stpped
53. A. drivingB. hidingC. campingD. siting
54. A. picturesB. ntesC. careD. hld
55. A. newB. fullC. flatD. silent
56. A. blckB. avidC. enjyD. stre
57. A. InsteadB. HweverC. GraduallyD. Similarly
58. A. nature-lvingB. energy-savingC. weather-beatenD. sun-starved
59. A. bigB. clearC. cldD. easy
60. A. tryingB. waitingC. watchingD. sharing
3. 【2019·北京卷】
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Regardless f the weather r the distance， Paul Wilsn will make sure lw-incme students in his neighburhd arrive at their cllege classes n time.
A retired engineer， 76-year-ld Wilsn has been ___11___ free rides t cllege students fr the past eight years. Since he first started ___12___ his car t the yung peple. Wilsn has ___13___ am astnishing 64， 000 miles， and has had cuntless pleasant and ften humrus ___14___ with the students he transprts t and frm schl. The students wh he's ___15___ have gne n t becme physicians， teachers and engineers， but what they've als gt ut f their time in schl is finding a rle mdel and a friend in Wilsn. Sme students ___16___ call him “Grandpa”.
Tina Stern ___17___ rides frm Wilsn fr all her fur years in cllege and the trips meant much mre t her than just free ___18___. "It's nt just a ride；yu're nt just sitting there in ___19___ silence r with yur headphnes n.” Stern said. “He asks yu questins and actually ___20___ the answers， s the next time yu ride with him， he'll ___21___ thse things."
Wilsn first wrked as a driver thrugh a student-supprt prgramme f the nn-prfit rganisatin. On Pint fr Cllege. Althugh the ___22___ asks the members nly t drive students t and frm their classes， Wilsn ften ges ___23___ t ensure the welfare and safety f the students. If they have prblems with registratin.
Wilsn is there t ___24___ them. If they run ut f certain daily necessities. Wilsn will drive t the nearest stre and purchase what's needed. If a student gets hungry n the lng drives t and frm schl， Wilsn never ___25___ t buy them a meal.
Fr many students， Wilsn's help is nt nly appreciated， it's als entirely ___26___ fr them t be able t cmplete their cllege educatin. Sme students dn't have a reliable car， while thers have t ___27___ vehicles with parents wh wrk six days a week. Fr them， riding with Wilsn has ___28___ them t cmplete their educatin — but accrding t Wilsn， he benefits just as much frm the ___29___. “I just lve driving and I lve these kids， "Wilsn said. "It's such a(n) ___30___ t be a part f these kids’ lives， even just fr a few hurs， getting t knw them and hearing their stries."
11. A. linkingB. sendingC. fferingD. distributing
12. A. dnatingB. lendingC. deliveringD. vlunteering
13. A. pavedB. cveredC. measuredD. wandered
14. A. argumentsB. interviewsC. negtiatinsD. wandered
15. A. metB. drivenC. addressedD. cnversatins
16. A. evenB. everC. nceD. already
17. A. earnedB. receivedC. assessedD. demanded
18. A. transprtatinB. styleC. timeD. cmmunicatin
19. A. frcedB. awkwardC. ridiculusD. suspicius
20. A. selectsB. recitesC. guessesD. remembers
21. A. act nB. settle nC. check nD. agree n
22. A. clubB. leagueC. cllegeD. prgramme
23. A. farB. arundC. beyndD. frwards
24. A. assistB. watchC. urgeD. warm
25. A. expectsB. attemptsC. managesD. hesitates
26. A. extraB. unusualC. necessaryD. adequate
27. A. shareB. fuelC. repairD. exchange
28. A. requiredB. allwedC. remindedD. cnvinced
29. A. experienceB. arrangementC. appreciatinD. emplyment
30. A. effrtB. ambitinC. privilegeD. cnvenience
4. 【2019·浙江卷】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
There are lts f ways t raise awareness fr a cause. Usually， the ___36___ the idea is， the mre it gets nticed. And that’s precisely why ne ___37___ Frenchman has caught ur attentin.
Baptiste Dubanchet is biking acrss Eurpe，surviving ___38___ n discarded(丢弃)fd. The three-mnth， 1 900-mile jurney frm Paris t Warsaw is Dubanchet’s ___39___ f raising awareness f fd waste in Eurpe and thrughut the wrld.
As yu can ___40___， the trip is n piece f cake. While restaurants ___41___ tns f fd each year， much f it remains inaccessible because f ___42___ garbage cntainers， health regulatins， r business plicies. Only abut ne in ten places ___43___ him fd that wuld therwise be discarded.
Fr legal ___44___， mst restaurants have a plicy against ___45___ fd waste. "Sme peple have even ___46___ their jbs by giving me fd，" Dubanchet said.
What's ___47___ interesting is the attitude varius cities have tward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the ___48___ while the mst difficult was the Czech twn f Pilsen. There， he had t ___49___ at sme ___50___ different stres r restaurants befre finding fd. The 50 is all the mre serius when yu cnsider the ___51___ exercise required t bike frm France t Pland.
"I have t get fd ___52___ because after all the biking I am tired and I need the ___53___，"
Dubanchet explained. "Is my ___54___ full r empty? That is the mst imprtant thing， nt what I am eating."
He aims t ___55___ his jurney by mid-July. With any luck， he’ll turn a few mre heads in the prcess.
36. A. clevererB. lderC. strangerD. simpler
37. A. garbage-eatingB. sprts-lvingC. fd-wastingD. law-breaking
38. A. secretlyB. finallyC. entirelyD. prbably
39. A. purpseB. wayC. pininD. dream
40. A. bserveB. imagineC. suggestD. remember
41. A. streB. ckC. shp frD. thrw away
42. A. lckedB. damagedC. cnnectedD. abandned
43. A. bughtB. fferedC. rderedD. sld
44. A. reasnsB. rightsC. feesD. aids
45. A. begging frB. giving awayC. hidingD. causing
46. A. didB. keptC. acceptedD. risked
47. A. hardlyB. usuallyC. particularlyD. merely
48. A. easiestB. nearestC. biggestD. richest
49. A. wrkB. shutC. askD. jump
50. A. cmpetitinB. cnversatinC. cnflictD. challenge
51. A. adequateB. rewardingC. demandingD. suitable
52. A. againB. alneC. laterD. fast
53. A. spiritB. energyC. timeD. effrt
54. A. stmachB. handC. pcketD. basket
55. A. arrangeB. restartC. reprtD. finish
【2018年】
1.【2018·全国卷II】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tw weeks earlier， my sn， Ben， had gt in tuch. He’d mved t England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. S imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted t cme t visit me.
I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byrn Bay where we were suppsed t 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine， and there was a grup f kayakers arund 150m ff the shre. Getting a little 46 ， I realized ne kayak（皮划艇） was in 47 . ＂Smething’s nt 48 !＂ I tk ff my T-shirt and 49 int the water. I saw there were tw instructrs n bard and a man lying acrss the middle. He was 50 vilently. Linking arms with ne f the instructrs. I helped 51 the yung man ut f the water. He was uncnscius and as I lked at his face， smething 52 t me. Thse brwn eyes were very 53 . ＂What’s his name?＂ I asked the instructr. ＂Ben，＂ he replied， and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my sn!
The instructrs called fr an ambulance. 55 ， after a brief stay in hspital， Ben was well enugh t be allwed t 56 and later the family met up fr dinner. We chatted abut everything and then Ben 57 t me. ＂I just want t say thank yu，＂ he said. ＂Yu 58 my life!＂
I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just s glad I was there 60 t help my sn.
41. A. alsB. ftenC. evenD. last
42. A. delightB. reliefC. angerD. wrry
43. A. scaredB. shckedC. thrilledD. ashamed
44. A. talkB. stayC. meetD. settle
45. A. bathedB. cleanC. deepD. frmed
46. A. fasterB. clserC. heavierD. wiser
47. A. trubleB. advanceC. questinD. battle
48. A. realB. rightC. fairD. fit
49. A. staredB. sankC. divedD. fell
50. A. arguingB. fightingC. shutingD. shaking
51. A. leadB. persuadeC. carryD. keep
52. A. happenedB. ccurredC. appliedD. appealed
53. A. sharpB. pleasantC. attractiveD. familiar
54. A. agreedB. hesitatedC. dubtedD. knew
55. A. FrtunatelyB. FranklyC. SadlyD. Suddenly
56. A. returnB. relaxC. speakD. leave
57. A. jkedB. turnedC. listenedD. pinted
58. A. createdB. hnredC. savedD. guided
59. A. cincidenceB. changeC. pity D. pain
60. A. n bardB. in timeC. fr sureD. n purpse
2.【2018·全国卷III】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When mst f us get a text message n ur cell phne frm an unknwn persn， we usually say ＂srry，
41 number!＂ and mve n. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended fr him， he did smething 43 .
On March 19， Dennis gt a grup text 44 him that a cuple he didn’t knw were at the hspital， waiting fr the 45 f a baby.
＂Cngratulatins! But I think smene was mistaken，＂ Dennis 46 . The baby was brn and update texts were 47 quickly frm the verjyed grandmther， Teresa. In her 48 ， she didn’t seem t realize that she was 49 the baby’s phts with a cmplete stranger. ＂Well， I dn’t 50 yu all but I will get there t take pictures with the baby，＂ replied Dennis befre asking which rm the new 51 were in.
Much t the family’s surprise， Dennis stuck t his 52 ! He turned up at the hspital 53 gifts fr the new mther Lindsey and her baby by. Lindsey’s husband was ttally 54 by the unexpected visit. ＂I dn’t think we wuld have randmly invited him ver but we 55 it and the gifts.＂
Teresa 56 a pht f the chance meeting n a scial netwrking website 57 by the tuching wrds: ＂What a 58 this yung man was t ur family! He was s 59 and kind t d this.＂ The pst has since gained the 60 f scial media users all ver the wrld， receiving mre than 184，000 shares and 61，500 likes in just three days.
41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrng
42. A. received B. translated C. cpied D. printed
43. A. reasnable B. special C. necessary D. practical
44. A. cnvincing B. reminding C. infrming D. warning
45. A. wake-up B. recvery C. grwth D. arrival
46. A. respnded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated
47. A. cming in B. setting ut C. passing dwn D. mving arund
48. A. pinin B. anxiety C. excitement D. effrt
49. A. cmparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing
50. A. accept B. knw C. believe D. bther
51. A. parents B. dctrs C. patients D. visitrs
52. A. dream B. prmise C. agenda D. principle
53. A. bearing B. cllecting C. pening D. making
54. A. discuraged B. relaxed C. astnished D. defeated
55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect
56. A. fund B. selected C. develped D. psted
57. A. cnfirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accmpanied
58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. prblem
59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair
60. A. sympathy B. attentin C. cntrl D. trust
3.【2018·北京卷】
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Hmeless Her
Fr many， finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash wuld be a surce（来源）f temptatin（诱惑）. But the 16 wuld n dubt be greater if yu were living n the streets with little fd and mney. All f this makes the actins f the hmeless Tm Smith 17 mre remarkable.
After sptting a 18 n the frnt seat inside a parked car with its windw dwn， he std guard in the rain fr abut tw hurs waiting fr the 19 t return.
After hurs in the cld and wet， he 20 inside and pulled the wallet ut hping t find sme ID s he culd cntact（联系）the driver， nly t 21 it cntained £400 in ntes， with anther £50 in spare change beside it.
He then tk the wallet t a nearby plice statin after 22 a nte behind t let the wner knw it was safe. When the car’s wner Jhn Andersn and his clleague Carl Lawrence returned t the car—which was itself wrth £35， 000—in Glasgw city centre， they were 23 t find tw plicemen standing next t it. The plicemen tld them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 24 .
The pair were later able t thank Mr. Smith fr his 25 .
Mr. Andersn said: ＂I culdn’t believe that the guy never tk a penny. T think he is sleeping n the streets tnight 26 he culd have stlen the mney and paid fr a place t stay in. This guy has nthing and 27 he didn’t take the wallet fr himself；he thught abut thers 28 . It’s unbelievable. It just prves there are 29 guys ut there.＂
Mr. Smith’s act 30 much f the public’s attentin. He als wn praise frm scial media users after Mr. Andersn 31 abut the act f kindness n Facebk.
Nw Mr. Andersn has set up an nline campaign t 32 mney fr Mr. Smith and ther hmeless peple in the area， which by yesterday had received 8，000. ＂I think the faith that everyne has shwn 33 him has tuched him. Peple have been appraching him in the street； he’s had jb 34 and all srts，＂ Mr. Andersn cmmented.
Fr Mr. Smith， this is a pssible life-changing 35 . The stry nce again tells us that ne gd turn deserves anther.
16. A. hpeB. aimC. urgeD. effrt
17. A. stillB. evenC. everD. nce
18. A. walletB. bagC. bxD. parcel
19. A. partnerB. clleagueC. wnerD. pliceman
20. A. turnedB. hidC. steppedD. reached
21. A. discverB. cllectC. checkD. believe
22. A. takingB. leavingC. readingD. writing
23. A. satisfiedB. excitedC. amusedD. shcked
24. A. safeB. missingC. fundD. seen
25. A. serviceB. supprtC. kindnessD. encuragement
26. A. whenB. ifC. whereD. because
27. A. ratherB. yetC. alreadyD. just
28. A. tB. thughC. againD. instead
29. A. hnestB. pliteC. richD. generus
30. A. gaveB. paidC. castD. drew
31. A. learnedB. pstedC. caredD. heard
32. A. brrwB. raiseC. saveD. earn
33. A. f B. at C. frD. in
34. A. detailsB. changesC. ffersD. applicatins
35. A. lessnB. adventureC. chanceD. challenge
4.【2018·天津卷】
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
N ne is brn a winner. Peple make themselves int winners by their wn 16 .
I learned this lessn frm a(n) 17 many years ag. I tk the head 18 jb at a schl in Baxley， Gergia. It was a small schl with a weak ftball prgram.
It was a traditin fr the schl’s ld team t play against the 19 team at the end f spring practice. The ld team had n cach， and they didn’t even practice t 20 the game. Being the cach f the new team， I was excited because I knew we were ging t win， but t my disappintment we were defeated. I culdn’t 21 I had gt int such a situatin. Thinking hard abut it， I came t 22 that my team might nt be the number ne team in Gergia， but they were 23 me. I had t change my 24 abut their ability and ptential.
I started ding anything I culd t help them build a little 25 . Mst imprtant， I began t treat them like 26 . That summer， When the ther teams enjyed their 27 ， we met every day and 28 passing and kicking the ftball.
Six mnths after suffering ur 29 n the spring practice field， we wn ur first game and ur secnd， and cntinued t 30 . Finally， we faced the number ne team in the state. I felt that it wuld be a 31 fr us even if we lst the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My bys beat the best team in Gergia， giving me ne f the greatest 32 f my life!
Frm the experience I learnt a lt abut hw the attitude f the leader can 33 the members f a team. Instead f seeing my bys as lsers， I pushed and 34 them. I helped them t see themselves 35 ， and they built themselves int winners.
Winners are made， but brn.
16. A. luckB. testsC. effrts D. nature
17. A. experiment B. experience C. visit D. shw
18. A. perating B. editing C. cnsultingD. caching
19. A. successful B. excellent C. strng D. new
20. A. cheer fr B. prepare fr C. help with D. finish with
21. A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret
22. A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand
23. A. reacting t B. lking fr C. depending n D. caring abut
24. A. decisin B. attitude C. cnclusin D. intentin
25. A. pride B. culture C. frtune D. relatinship
26. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. 27. A. rewards B. vacatins C. health D. hnr
28. A. risked B. missed C. cnsidered D. practiced
29. A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake
30. A. relax B. imprve C. expand D. defend
31. A. shame B. burden C. victry D. favr
32. A. chances B. thrills C. cncerns D. ffers
33. A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. affect
34. A. encuraged B. bserved C. prtected D. impressed
35. A. hnestly B. individually C. calmly D. differently
5.【2018·江苏】
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Raynr Winn and her husband Mth became hmeless due t their wrng investment. Their savings had been
36 t pay lawyers’ fees. T make matters wrse， Mth was diagnsed（诊断）with a 37 disease. There was n 38 ， nly pain relief.
Failing t find any ther way ut， they decided t make a 39 jurney， as they caught sight f an ld
hikers’(徒步旅行者）guide.
This was a lng jurney f unaccustmed hardship and 40 recvery. When leaving hme， Raynr and
Mth had just ￡320 in the bank. They planned t keep the 41 lw by living n biled ndles， with the 42 hamburger shp treat.
Wild camping is 43 in England. T avid being caught， the Winns had t get their tent up 44
and packed it away early in the mrning. The Winns sn discvered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lt 45 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynr 46 all ver and desired a bath. Mth， meanwhile， after an initial 47 ， fund his symptms were strangely 48 by their daily tiring jurney.
49 ， the cuple fund that their bdies turned fr the better， with re-fund strng muscles that they
thught had 50 frever. ＂Our hair was fried and falling ut， nails brken， clthes 51 t a thread， but we were alive.＂
During the jurney， Raynr began a career as a nature writer. She writes， ＂ 52 had taken every
material thing frm me and left me trn bare， an empty page at the end f a(n) 53 written bk. It had als given me a 54 ， either t leave that page 55 r t keep writing the stry with hpe. I chse hpe.＂
36. A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D. kept up
37. A. mildB. cmmnC. preventableD. serius
38. A. cureB. luck C. care D. prmise
39. A. businessB. walkingC. bus D. rail
40. A. expectedB. frightening C. disappinting D. surprising
41. A. budgetB. revenueC. cmpensatinD. allwance
42. A. frequentB. ccasinalC. abundantD. cnstant
43. A. unppular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal
44. A. sn B. early C. late D. slwly
45. A. harderB. easierC. cheaperD. funnier
46. A. rlledB. bledC. achedD. trembled
47. A. struggleB. prgressC. excitementD. research
48. A. develpedB. cntrlledC. reducedD. increased
49. A. InitiallyB. EventuallyC. TemprarilyD. Cnsequently
50. A. gained B. kept C. wunded D. lst
51. A. sewn B. washed C. wrn D. irned
52. A. DctrsB. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Hmelessness
53. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. riginally
54. A. chice B. reward C. prmise D. break
55. A. lse B. full C. blank D. missing
【2017年】
1.【2017·北京卷】
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hannah Taylr is a schlgirl frm Manitba， Canada. One day， when she was five years ld， she was walking with her mther in dwntwn Winnipeg. They saw a man 36 ut f a garbage can. She asked her mther why he did that and her mther said that the man was hmeless and hungry. Hannah was very 37 . She culdn’t understand why sme peple had t live their lives withut shelter r enugh fd. Hannah started t think abut hw she culd 38 ， but， f curse， there is nt a lt ne five-year-ld can d t slve(解决) the prblem f hmelessness.
Later， when Hannah attended schl， she saw anther hmeless persn. It was a wman， 39 an ld shpping trlley（购物车）which was piled with 40 . It seemed that everything the wman wned was in them. This made Hannah very sad， and even mre 41 t d smething. She had been talking t her mther abut the lives f hmeless peple 42 they first saw the hmeless man. Her mther tld her that if she did smething t change the prblem that made her sad， she wuldn’t 43 as bad.
Hannah began t speak ut abut the hmelessness in Manitba and then in ther prvinces. She hped t 44 her message f hpe and awareness. She started the Ladybug Fudatin， an rganizatin aiming at getting rid f hmelessness. She began t 45 ＂Big Bsses＂ lunches， where she wuld try t persuade lcal business leaders t 46 t the cause. She als rganized a fundraising(募捐) drive in
＂Ladybug Jars＂ t cllect everyne’s spare change during ＂Make Change＂ mnth. Mre recently， the fundatin began anther 47 called Natinal Red Scarf Day — a day when peple dnate $20 and wear red scarves in supprt f Canada’s 48 and hmeless.
There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called ＂Hannah’s Place＂， smething that Hannah is very 49 f. Hannah’s Place is divided int several areas， prviding shelter fr peple when it is s cld that 50 utdrs can mean death. In the mre than five years since Hannah began her activities， she has received a lt f 51 . Fr example， she received the 2007 BRICK Award recgnizing the 52 f yung peple t change the wrld. But 53 all this， Hannah still has the 54 life f a Winnipeg schlgirl， except that she pays regular visits t hmeless peple.
Hannah is ne f many examples f yung peple wh are making a 55 in the wrld. Yu can， t!
36. A. jumpingB. eating C. cryingD. waving
37. A. annyedB. nervusC. ashamedD. upset
38. A. behaveB. manageC. helpD. wrk
39. A. pushingB. carryingC. buyingD. hlding
40. A. gdsB. bttlesC. fdsD. bags
41. A. excitedB. determinedC. energeticD. grateful
42. A. sinceB. unlessC. althughD. as
43. A. sundB. getC. feelD. lk
44. A. exchangeB. leaveC. keep D. spread
45. A. sellB. deliverC. hstD. pack
46. A. cntributeB. leadC. applyD. agree
47. A. campaignB. tripC. prcedureD. trial
48. A. elderlyB. hungryC. lnelyD. sick
49. A. awareB. afraidC. prudD. sure
50 A. gingB. sleepingC. travelingD. playing
51. A. praisesB. invitatinsC. repliesD. appintments
52. A. needsB. interestsC. dreamsD. effrts
53. A. frB. thrughC. besidesD. alng
54. A. healthyB. publicC. nrmalD. tugh
55. A. chiceB. prfitC. judgementD. difference
2.【2017·江苏卷】
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fr a lng time Gabriel didn’t want t be invlved in music at all. In his first years f high schl， Gabriel wuld lk pityingly at the music students， 36 acrss the campus with their heavy instrument cases， 37 at schl fr practice hurs 38 anyne else had t be there. He swre t himself t 39 music， as he hated getting t schl extra early.
40 ， ne day， in the music class that was 41 f his schl’s standard curriculum， he was playing idly(随意地) n the pian and fund it 42 t pick ut tunes. With a sinking feeling， he realized that he actually 43 ding it. He tried t hide his 44 pleasure frm the music teacher， wh had 45 ver t listen. He might nt have dne this particularly well， 46 the teacher tld Gabriel that he had a gd 47 and suggested that Gabriel g int the music stre-rm t see if any f the instruments there 48 him. There he decided t give the cell(大提琴) a 49 . When he began practicing， he tk it very 50 . But he quickly fund that he lved playing this instrument， and was 51 t practicing it s that within a cuple f mnths he was playing reasnably well.
This 52 ， f curse， that he arrived at schl early in the mrning， 53 his heavy instrument case acrss the campus t the 54 lks f the nn-musicians he had left 55 .
36. A. travellingB. marchingC. pacingD. struggling
37. A. rising upB. cming upC. driving upD. turning up
38. A. befreB. afterC. untilD. since
39. A. betrayB. acceptC. avidD. appreciate
40. A. TherefreB. HweverC. ThusD. Mrever
41. A. partB. natureC. basisD. spirit
42. A. cmplicatedB. safeC. cnfusingD. easy
43. A. missedB. dislikedC. enjyedD. denied
44. A. transparentB. bviusC. falseD. similar
45. A. runB. jggedC. jumpedD. wandered
46. A. becauseB. butC. thughD. s
47. A. earB. tasteC. heartD. vice
48. A. ccurred tB. tk tC. appealed tD. held t
49. A. changeB. chanceC. missinD. functin
50. A. seriuslyB. prudlyC. casuallyD. naturally
51. A. cmmittedB. usedC. limitedD. admitted
52. A. prvedB. shwedC. stressedD. meant
53. A. pushingB. draggingC. liftingD. rushing
54. A. admiringB. pityingC. annyingD. teasing
55. A. verB. asideC. behindD. ut
3.【2017·全国卷Ⅰ】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While high schl des nt generally encurage students t explre new aspects f life， cllege sets the stage fr that explratin. I myself went thrugh this 41 prcess and fund smething that has changed my 42 at cllege fr the better: I discvered ASL — American Sign Language(美式手语).
I never felt an urge t 43 any sign language befre. My entire family is hearing， and s are all my friends. The 44 languages were enugh in all my interactins(交往). Little did I knw that I wuld discver my 45 fr ASL.
The 46 began during my first week at cllege. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translatin f a sng. Bth the hand mvements and the very 48 f cmmunicating withut speaking 49 me. What I saw was cmpletely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 . This newness just left me ___51___ mre.
After that， feeling the need t 52 further， I decided t drp in n ne f ASL Club’s meetings. I nly learned hw t 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead f being discuraged by my 54 prgress， I was excited. I then made it a pint t 55 thse meetings and learn all I culd.
The fllwing term， I 56 an ASL class. The prfessr was deaf and any talking was 57 . I sn realized that the silence was nt unpleasant. 58 ， if there had been any talking， it wuld have 59 us t learn less. Nw， I appreciate the silence and the 60 way f cmmunicatin it pens.
41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. frmal
42. A. prgressB. experienceC. majrD. pinin
43. A. chseB. readC. learnD. create
44. A. fficialB. freignC. bdyD. spken
45. A. lveB. cncernC. galD. request
46. A. meetingB. tripC. stryD. task
47. A. recrdedB. perfrmedC. recitedD. discussed
48. A. ideaB. amuntC. dreamD. reasn
49. A. disturbedB. supprtedC. embarrassedD. attracted
50. A. endB. pastC. curseD. distance
51. A. shwingB. actingC. sayingD. wanting
52. A. exerciseB. explreC. expressD. explain
53. A. printB. write C. signD. cunt
54. A. slwB. steadyC. nrmalD. bvius
55. A. chairB. spnsrC. attendD. rganize
56. A. missedB. passedC. gave up D. registered fr
57. A. prhibitedB. welcmedC. ignredD. repeated
58. A. Lastly B. Thus C. Instead D. Hwever
59. A. required B. caused C. allwed D. expected
60. A. easy B. ppular C. quick D. new
4. 【2017·全国卷Ⅱ】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In 1973， I was teaching elementary schl. Each day， 27 kids 41 "The Thinking Labratry."That was the 42 students vted fr after deciding that "Rm 104" was t 43 .
Freddy was an average 44 ， but nt an average persn. He had the rare balance f fun and cmpassin(同情). He wuld 45 the ludest ver fun and be the saddest ver anyne’s 46 .
Befre the schl year 47 ， I gave the kids a special 48 ， T-shirts with the wrds "Verbs Are Yur 49 " n them. I had advised the kids that while verbs (动词)may seem dull， mst f the 50 things they d thrughut their lives will be verbs.
Thrugh the years， I’d run int frmer students wh wuld prvide 51 n ld classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jbs after his 52 frm high schl and remained the same 53 persn I met frty years befre. Once， while wrking vernight at a stre， he let a hmeless man 54 in his truck. Anther time， he 55 a friend mney t buy a huse.
Just last year， I was 56 a wrkshp when smene kncked at the classrm dr. A wman 57 the interruptin and handed me an envelpe. I stpped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the "Verbs" shirt and a 59 frm Freddy’s mther. "Freddy passed away n Thanksgiving. He wanted yu t have this."
I tld the stry t the class. As sad as it was， I culdn’t help smiling. Althugh Freddy was taken frm us， we all 60 smething frm Freddy.
41. A. builtB. enteredC. decratedD. ran
42. A.nameB. ruleC. brandD. plan
43. A. smallB. darkC. strangeD. dull
44. A. schlarB. studentC. citizenD. wrker
45. A. speakB. singC. questinD. laugh
46. A. misfrtuneB. disbeliefC. dishnestyD. mistake
47. A. changedB. apprachedC. returnedD. ended
48. A. lessnB. giftC. reprtD. message
49. A. FriendsB. AwardsC. MastersD. Tasks
50. A. simpleB. uniqueC. funD. clever
51. A. assessmentsB. cmmentsC. instructinsD. updates
52. A. graduatinB. retirementC. separatinD. resignatin
53. A. daringB. mdestC. caringD. smart
54. A. waitB. sleepC. studyD. live
55. A. paidB. chargedC. lentD. wed
56. A. bservingB. preparingC. designingD. cnducting
57. A. regrettedB. avidedC. excusedD. ignred
58. A. penedB. packedC. gaveD. held
59. A. pictureB. billC. nteD. diary
60. A. chseB. tkC. expectedD. brrwed
5. 【2017·全国卷Ⅲ】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Trnt man is ffering a free rund-the-wrld air ticket t the right wman. But 41 apply. Yu must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 42 .
Jrdan Axani， 28， said he and his then girlfriend， Elizabeth Gallagher， bked heavily discunted rund-the-wrld air tickets in May， but their 43 ended and he did nt want her ticket t 44 . The ticket had a strict n-transfer（不可转让） 45 ， but since passprt infrmatin was nt required when 46 ， any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.
＂I just want t see the ticket g t gd use and fr smene t 48 a lt f jy，＂ said Axani. He psted his 49 n a scial netwrking website， and received thusands f e-mails， including thirty frm actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the 50 passprts. ＂Mre 51 ， there are hundreds f Canadians wh are interested in 52 their name t Elizabeth Gallagher，＂ Axani said. ＂It was abslutely ut f 53 ， thusands f e-mails， peple arund the wrld 54 their stries f travel.＂
Axani wrte in his pst that he is nt 55 anything in return and that the wman wh uses the 56 ticket can chse t either travel with him r 57 the ticket and travel n her wn.
The 58 is scheduled t start n December 21 in New Yrk City and cntinue n t Milan， Prague， Paris， Bangkk and New Delhi befre 59 in Trnt n January 8. He said the 60 wman will be annunced n the website and the trip will be shared nline.
41. A. benefitsB. depsitsC. restrictinsD. examinatins
42. A. riginB. passprtC. accentD. friend
43. A. hlidayB. marriageC. dreamD. relatinship
44. A. g t wasteB. cme t mindC. g n saleD. cme int effect
45. A. plicyB. rderC. paymentD. schedule
46. A. applyingB. bkingC. checkingD. bargaining
47. A. useB. brrwC. chseD. buy
48. A. sacrificeB. expressC. experienceD. prvide
49. A. answerB. adviceC. fferD. cmment
50. A. sameB. rightC. newD. real
51. A. interesting B. annying C. satisfying D. cnvincing
52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing
53. A. tuch B. questin C. date D. cntrl
54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. dubting
55. A. leaving B. lking fr C. lsing D. dealing with
56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra
57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide
58. A. interview B. prgram C. trip D. meeting
59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying
60. A. hnred B. lvely C. intelligent D. lucky