2024年中考第三次模拟考试题:英语(四川成都卷)(考试版)
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注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听句子选答语。根据你听到的内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答语。每段对话读两遍。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)
1.A.N, thanks.B.Thank yu.C.Cme n.
2.A.See yu.B.Sunds gd.C.Speaking.
3.A.My pleasure.B.With pleasure.C.Never mind.
4.A.Never mind.B.It’s my business.C.Srry, I’ll keep it in mind.
5.A.Yes, please.B.N, thanks.C.Certainly nt.
二、听力匹配。听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)
6.
三、听短对话选答案。听下面几段对话,根据对话内容及问题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10题,每小题1分,计10分)
7.A.Take a bus.B.Take the subway.C.Walk there.
8.A.Amy’s trips.B.Amy’s feelings.C.Amy’s plans.
9.A.Purple.B.White.C.Pink.
10.A.A cmedy.B.A dcumentary.C.A scary mvie.
11.A.Britain.B.America.C.Australia.
12.A.Li Lei.B.Li Lei’s parents.C.Li Lei’s brther.
13.A.The shw.B.The hst.C.The university.
14.A.They dn’t wrk.B.Nbdy is there.C.T celebrate Earth Day.
15.A.Chpsticks.B.Silver.C.A ty panda.
16.A.Help Maria.B.G t Nick.C.Read smething.
四、听短文选答案。听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)
17.When did the Williams mve int their new hme?
A.Tw years ag.B.Three years ag.C.Fur years ag.
18.Wh kncked the dr f the Williams?
A.A new neighbr.B.A friend f Kate.C.The daughter f Kate.
19.Hw did the Williams feel when they saw the huge bag?
A.Tuched and sad.B.strange and thankful.C.Tuched and thankful.
20.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the stry?
A.A present is given t Kate’s daughter every year.
B.Cadi will receive mre than 13 presents at last.
C.Kate is 100 years ld this year.
21.What may the Williams agree t d accrding t the stry?
A.Get presents frm yur neighbrs.B.Find a new wrld.
C.Cmmunicate mre with neighbrs.
五、听力填空。听短文, 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念三遍。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题,计40分)
六、选择填空。(共15小题,计20分)
A.单项选择题,从以下各题的ABC三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
27.Chengdu is in ________ suthwest f China and it has ________ ppulatin f mre than 20 millin.
A.the; theB.a; theC.the; a
28.—Peter, what wuld yu like t drink? Cffee r tea?
—________. I prefer water. I’m really thirsty.
A.BthB.EitherC.Neither
29.Life is like riding a bike. T keep ur balance, we ________ keep mving.
A.needn’tB.canC.must
30.The 2024 Paris Olympic Games will take place ________ July 26 and August 11.
A.nB.frmC.between
31.Xiangsheng, r the crss-talk, is ne f ________ traditinal perfrmance frms in China.
A.mre ppularB.mst ppularC.the mst ppular
32.Yuan Lngping saved millins f peple frm hunger, and he ________ frever in China and arund the wrld.
A.will rememberB.rememberedC.will be remembered
33.Yu’ll miss the train ________ yu catch the Didi car right nw!
A.as ifB.even ifC.nly if
34.It’s said that astrnauts in space ________ 16 sunrises and sunsets each day.
A.experienceB.are experiencingC.have experienced
35.—I was late fr schl this mrning.
—________ Yu always get up very early.
A.Serve yu right!B.That’s OK.C.Hw cme?
36.—Excuse me, d yu knw ________?
—It’s n the Center Street, which is abut tw kilmeters away frm here.
A.where the supermarket is
B.when is the supermarket
C.when the supermarket pens
B.补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
A: Jenny, wuld yu like t g t my hme after schl?
B: Certainly. 37
A: Tday is Start f Winter. My mm will ck a big dinner.
B: 38
A: Well, let me explain. D yu remember the 24 slar terms we’ve learnt in class? Start f Winter is the 19th ne.
B: 39 Just tell me mre abut Start f Winter.
A: Start f Winter is the first slar term f winter. It means winter is cming.
B: D yu Chinese peple ck special fd t celebrate it?
A: Yes. 40 There is a saying that ges, “Eat jiazi n Start f Winter, r yur ears will be frstbitten.”
B: Sunds interesting! 41
A: Dn’t mentin it.
七、完形填空。根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题,计20分。A篇共5小题,每小题2分,计10分;B篇共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
A
Zhang Qian was a great diplmat (外交官) and explrer (探险家) in the Han Dynasty. Thrugh his 42 jurneys t the West Regins (西域), he pened up the Silk Rad and made cultural exchanges becme pssible.
In 139 BC, Emperr Wu sent Zhang t Dayuezhi t ask fr 43 , hping the Dayuezhi peple culd fight against pwerful Xingnu tgether. Zhang started his trip frm Chang’an. 44 , he was caught by Xingnu n the way. Over 10 years later, Zhang managed t run away and finally fund Dayuezhi. Hwever, peple there didn’t want any war. Thugh Zhang didn’t cmplete his 45 n that trip, he learned a lt abut the West Regins. The emperr was 46 Zhang’s wrk, s he didn’t punish Zhang. Instead, he encuraged Zhang t begin the ther f his jurneys years later.
42.A.twB.threeC.fur
43.A.helpB.adviceC.directins
44.A.NearlyB.SmthlyC.Unluckily
45.A.studyB.taskC.jurney
46.A.strict abutB.disappinted atC.satisfied with
B
The highly expected cmedy YOLO hit theaters acrss China and led the mvie bx ffice during the Spring Festival. Actress Jia Ling tpped the scial media tpics recently 47 she lst 50 kilgrams during the making f the mvie. Her weight lss prgram has caused heated discussins ver healthy lifestyle. Sme peple gt inspiratin frm her hard weight-lss 48 after watching the mvie.
“Her 49 is quite encuraging and it is wrth the mvie ticket,” a mvie lver wh ften visits the gym t lse weight said. “It is a(n) 50 fr eating t much during the Spring Festival already.”
Jia nted that the mvie is nt abut bxing r lsing weight, but rather is a(n) 51 stry abut learning t lve yurself.
Hwever, nt everyne 52 Jia’s weight lss prgram. T finish the filming f the mvie, Jia had t 53 her weight by 20 kilgrams befre starting t lse weight in just six mnths.
“Nt everyne can manage t 54 the pressure f lsing 50 kilgrams in just six mnths. And it is nt nly a physical challenge but als a mental ne.”
Jia stressed the imprtance f setting the gals which can be achieved 55 . T lse weight in a healthy way, it takes a lng-term gal that is made up f several shrt-term gals. It wuld be better t wrk ut a plan and 56 the plan, rather than blindly trying extreme wrklad (极端运动量) t lse weight.
47.A.asB.ifC.while
48.A.placeB.jurneyC.travel
49.A.fameB.achievementC.weight
50.A.galB.hnurC.shame
51.A.warm-heartedB.kind-heartedC.light-hearted
52.A.carries nB.calls nC.agrees n
53.A.lseB.keepC.increase
54.A.causeB.standC.relieve
55.A.easilyB.nearlyC.hardly
56.A.take upB.stick tC.put ff
阅读判断。阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。
(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
57.This reading is prbably a survey reprt.
58.The writer thinks these results are helpful nly t ur mind.
59.Nine experts spend time utside with friends 3—4 times per week.
60.Half the experts can get seven r mre hurs f sleep every day.
61.It is impssible fr peple t spend time in nature every day.
阅读单选。阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
A
Lk at these pictures f cute animals. Can yu guess what they are used fr? Are they tys? Actually, these cute “animals” are huabb, which has been a ppular traditinal fd in Nrthern China fr mre than 300 years.
Usually, huabb is fur r even six times bigger than mantu. It has becme a necessary part f an imprtant event. T make it, wmen use tls like knives, scissrs and pens t shape the dugh (生面团) int ducks, dragns, peaches, etc. befre having them steamed (蒸). Then they clr them.
▲ Fr example, huabb in the shapes f rabbits and tigers can usually be given t children t express the wish that a by will be as strng as a tiger and a girl as lvely as a rabbit.
Huabb tastes gd, but mst huabb shps nly serve them lcally. That prblem caught the attentin f Zang Chaiyuan, a 25-year-ld girl frm Yantai, Shandng. Then she managed t find a way t keep huabb fr ver tw mnths, making it pssible and cnvenient t send it t ther cities.
Zang wants t intrduce huabb t mre peple. Her lve fr huabb has made her create many new shapes, which enjy high ppularity amng the yung. What’s mre, she uses natural fruit and vegetable juice t clr huabb t make it healthy.
Using her creative wrks, Zang has managed t breathe new life int the traditinal huabb, allwing mre yung peple t understand and taste this traditinal fd.
62.Hw des the writer start this reading?
A.By cmparing facts.B.By listing numbers.C.By raising questins.
63.What are the steps f making huabb?
A.③→①→②B.③→②→①C.②→③→①
64.Which sentence can be put int ________?
A.Huabb’s great taste is widely lved by children.
B.Different shapes f huabb carry different meanings.
C.High ppularity f huabb cmes frm its pretty lks.
65.What can we infer abut huabb frm this reading?
A.Yung peple dn’t like it nw.
B.It’s eaten mre widely than mantu.
C.It’s pssible fr nn-lcals t taste it.
66.Which part f a magazine is the passage taken frm mst prbably?
A.Culture.B.Health.C.Educatin.
B
67.Accrding t the text, which is the earliest ppular game in histry?
A.Playing stne balls.B.Playing hide-and-seek.C.Playing diabl.
68.Which game will Sally and Tm prefer?
A.Tm—Playing diabl, Sally—Watching shadw puppets.
B.Tm—Playing hide-and-seek, Sally—Playing diabl.
C.Tm—Playing stne balls, Sally—Watching shadw puppets.
69.Which f the fllwing matches with the meaning f the wrd “manipulate”?
manipulate /ma'nipjuleit/ verb
A.t cntrl r influence sb/sth, ften in a dishnest way
B.t cntrl r use sth in a skillful way
C.t mve a persn’s bne int its crrect psitin.
70.What can we knw abut in each f the games frm the passage?
A.materials and rulesB.histry and materialsC.ppularity and histry
71.Which slgan wuld the museum chse fr the shw?
A.Clrful sprts, great wisdm
B.Interesting games, valuable traditins.
C.Remember the histry, change the future.
第II卷(50分)
单词拼写。在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
72.On Feb 25, 2021, President XiJinping a that China has made a “cmplete victry” in its fight against pverty(贫穷).
73.The father tld the stry in such a h way that all children laughed, frgetting the sadness in war.
74.Mre and mre new energy cars are appearing n rads, which is ne f ur cuntry’s e in envirnmental prtectin.
75.The Chinese writer Liu Cixin’s science fictin The Three-Bdy Prblem is s interesting that many peple are drawn int the Three-Bdy Wrld and t frget where they are.
76.Senir managers in this cmpany are prvided with s ffices s that they wn’t be influenced by thers when wrking.
二、补全对话。在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)。
A: Sarah, hw was yur schl trip?
B: Well, althugh I 77 my ft the day befre ur trip during the dance training, I still didn’t miss the trip.
A: I didn’t hear abut yur accident. Hw is yur ft nw?
B: Thank yu! Much better. I just dn’t want t leave 78 fr myself and I dn’t want t recall the trip thrugh pht albums. 79 , I want t experience everything in persn.
A: Yu must be an inspiratin t yur classmates. Is the trip 80 yur effrt?
B: Sure. We went t Michael’s hmetwn in Luzhu t visit his middle schl.
A: That’s surely a meaningful trip. What 81 yu mst?
B: Well, the mst unfrgettable part f the trip is that I experienced the hard life f the left-behind children.
A: Lucky yu. I just read abut them.
B: I went t the hme f Li Ling, an 11-year-ld left-behind child. Her parents have been wrking in Zhejiang fr 10 years, while she lives with her grandparents. She tld me she just stayed with her parents fr less than half a year in all since her 82 .
A: What a pain!
B: Yeah. Accrding t a reprt, Li is ne f the 61 millin left-behind kids under 17. They make up 20 percent f all Chinese children. The large number f left-behind children has already becme a scial prblem.
A: 83 slved it will cause serius prblems. The educatin level f adults supervising (监管) these children is generally nt that high. Meanwhile, the 84 f parents’ supprt will make sme left-behind children feel uncnfident. They may be 85 in physical and emtinal grwth than their peers (同龄人). Others may even becme “prblem yuth”.
B: Luckily, t slve this prblem, the gvernment is taking actin. Fr example, 30prvinces and cities have allwed certain children t attend schl and take the cllege entrance exam in the city where their parents are.
A: I hpe that ur cuntry can d mre, such as making rules t encurage wrkers t wrk in their hmetwns.
B: Abslutely, 86 children are the future f the natin, s we deserve (值得) the cuntry’s lving care and prtectin. I als feel driven t study harder after this trip.
三、选词填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式完成短文,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)。
Fur peple died and 87 97 were injured in a 7.3-magnitude earthquake that hit the sea area near Hualien in China’s Taiwan n Wednesday mrning. One driver was killed by 88 rcks, while the ther three lst their 89 n a rad inside a majr turist attractin in Hualien, accrding t lcal media.
Taiwan’s meterlgical agency (气象厅) recrded the earthquake as measuring 7.3 magnitude, calling it the 90 earthquake t hit the island in 25 years 91 a deadly earthquake struck n Sept 21, 1999. 92 the earthquake, the Ministry f Natural Resurces warning center sent ut tsunami (海啸) warnings.
Accrding t Taiwan’s meterlgical agency, the earthquake was tracked at a 93 f 15.5 km. The epicenter (震中) was 94 in the suth-sutheast f Hualien. The maximum strength recrded was 6 magnitude in Hualien. Lcal authrities have annunced the stppage (罢工) f wrk and schl classes in Hualien.
Strng shakes 95 acrss Taiwan. Xinhua reprters in Taipei experienced strng shakes as buildings shk cntinuusly fr ver a minute. Elevatrs in the 96 apartment building were stpped frm peratin (运转). Parts f sme residential (居民的) buildings has fallen ff in Hualien, frcing the mving ut f hundreds f residents.
四、阅读表达。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
A.六选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文,选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)。
Chinstrap penguins in Antarctica get their name frm the thin black line under their chins, which lks like a strap (带子) hlding n a black hat. 97 But when the time cmes t raise their yung, they return t land.
98 The eggs are ften laid in nests made f small rcks t keep the eggs frm freezing. One parent takes care f the nest fr lng perids f time, while the ther ges ut fr fd.
The parent must always remain careful. Birds called brwn skuas feeds n the eggs and yung penguins f careless parents. 99 S chinstrap penguins have fund an unusual way f slving the prblem.
In a new study, scientists reprt that chinstrap penguins take thusands f tiny naps (打盹) each day. Each nap r “micr sleep”—lasts nly abut 4 secnds. 100
The scientists became interested in whether the penguins were sleeping after ne scientist nticed that the chinstrap parents blinking (眨眼睛) their eyes. S the scientist and his team placed tiny electrical devices (电气设备) n the heads f 14 chinstrap penguins. 101 At the same time, the scientists recrded the birds n vide. Eleven days f studying the penguins shwed that the tired parents were actually sleeping-very ften, and fr very shrt time perids.
It’s nt clear if the micr sleeps allw the penguins t actually feel relaxed. But the penguins are able t keep the pattern up fr weeks, which allws them t prtect their nests, eggs and babies.
A.Raising yung penguins is a challenge.
B.They get a daily ttal f abut 11 hurs f sleep.
C.Like ther penguins, they spend much f their time in the water, catching fish t eat.
D.But it’s hard t stay awake and prtect a nest 24 hurs a day.
E.It’s surprising that they can keep ging and raise their yung.
F.They allwed the scientists t see the brain activity f the penguins.
B.任务型阅读。阅读短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺信息,将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)。
Peple use a cmputer t search fr infrmatin, send e-mails, d shpping r play games. All these activities wuld nt g well withut a small muse.
The wrld’s first cmputer muse appeared in 1964. It was invented by Duglas Engelbart wh wrked in a research rganizatin at that time. The muse was mainly made up f a wden “huse”, a circuit (电路) bard and tw metal wheels. Engelbart called his inventin the “Bug”. Because the lng “tail” n the back made it lk mre like a muse, the name “muse” became well-knwn sn.
8 years later, Bill English, an American cmputer engineer, develped the muse further. He changed the wheels int a rlling (滚转的) ball at the bttm f the muse. The “Ball Muse” was easier t use. It was such a success that it culd be fund in lts f ffices. It had its prblems, thugh. Fr example, the ball became dirty easily frm rlling arund the desktp. The dirt had t be ften cleaned ut t keep the ball running well.
The disadvantages led t the next develpment in arund 1980. It was then that the ptical (光学的) muse was invented. Hwever, the muse wasn’t widely used because it was t expensive.
The cmputer muse has cme a lng way since its inventin in the 1960s. It has been imprved many times t meet the changing needs f users. But with the rise f tuch screens, gesture (手势) cntrl and vice cntrl, is the cmputer abut t mve n int the future withut its best friend?
Sme experts believe the days f the cmputer muse are numbered, because the tuch screens make peple and the cmputer clser and clser. Mrever, cmputers that can read ur brains and facial expressins are in develpment. But sme peple think the muse will still have a market—even with the develpment f new technlgy. What’s yur pinin abut it?
102.
103.
104.
105.
106.
五、书面表达(计15分)
107.人生就像一场长跑,出生已知,终点未知。对所有同学而言,初中的这段历程中,有成功,有失败,有幸福的欢笑,有失败的泪水。请仔细观察下面两幅图,用心揣摩其蕴含的哲理并完成短文。
短文包括以下内容:
1.介绍上面两幅图中的故事,并对其蕴含的哲理简单描述;
2.请补充所给题目中所缺的内容;
3.请联系实际,谈谈这两个故事给你的学习和生活方面带来的启迪和影响。
要求:
1.书写规范,漂亮整洁;
2.正确分段,逻辑清晰;
3.字数100字左右。
________ is the Secret t Success
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Schl Entrance Ceremny (入典礼)
Date
On 22 in September.
23
◎Desks and chairs.
◎Fur treasures f the study.
Steps f the ceremny
◎Kwtw t the statue f Cnfucius 9 times and the teacher 24 times.
◎ 25 was put n students’ frehead.
◎Ring a bell.
Purpse f the ceremny
◎T shw the respect.
◎T becme smart.
◎T start 26 .
A.But why?
B.What’s Start f Winter?
C.Thanks fr inviting me.
D.I just remember sme f them.
E.In Nrth China, jiazi is a must fr it.
If there are peple in the wrld knwing the secret t happiness, they’re surely the peple wh have been studying it. S, we asked 18 leading happiness experts abut their daily habits. The results can help imprve ur md (情绪) and health mre r less. S let’s find ut what habits they have t keep happy.
Habits
Every day
5—6 times a week
3—4 times a week
1—2 times a week
Less than weekly
Getting seven r mre hurs f sleep
28%
39%
22%
0%
11%
A persnal hbby like art, writing, music, cking, and reading
17%
39%
17%
22%
5%
Exercising r playing sprts
22%
22%
28%
17%
11%
Spending time in nature
29%
11%
22%
28%
10%
Spending time utside with friends
0%
0%
50%
39%
11%
Spending time with family utside f the huse
0%
0%
39%
22%
39%
……
*Playing stne balls
During the Qing dynasty, kids ften kicked a stne ball arund in grups in winter t keep warm in the Nrthern China. Stnes were made int small balls and played with feet. It became ppular because it was easy and cst little. Peple enjy playing and watching it.
*Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is s ppular that we can even feel its fun frm many pems in Tang Dynasty. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child’s eyes while ther kids run arund t make fun f him r, mre cmmnly, sme kids hide and ne child must try t find them.
*Playing diabl
Diabl is always made f wd r bamb and is empty in the center. Diabl will make a sund when mving n the thread (线) at a high speed. It passed dwn t cmmn peple during the Ming Dynasty and it started t becme a ppular way t exercise then. Yu can still see peple play it in grups r by themselves nw.
*Watching shadw puppets
With music and strytelling, children in ancient times enjyed watching artists maninulate puppets mving behind the screen. It’s just like watching a film. During the Qing Dynasty, shadw play art reached its tp. Nwadays, they are the presents sent by the Chinese gvernment t freign leaders.
prevent strng since reprt feel life lcatin fllw ther deep fall hurt
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