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山东省潍坊市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份山东省潍坊市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含山东省潍坊市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、山东省潍坊市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共39页， 欢迎下载使用。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is mst prbably Esther?
A. A directr.B. A reprter.C. A ballet dancer.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Sarah emphasize just nw?
A. Teamwrk.B. Respnsibility.C. Creative thinking.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman think f the weather?
A. It’s very warm.B. It’s super cld.C. It’s rather ht.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Greg ask Chle t d?
A. View a ntice.B. Send an applicatin.C. Draw up an advertisement.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. A charity event.B. A vlunteer.C. A restaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Wh des Nick prbably want t talk with at first?
A. Miss Brwn.B. Mrs. Cllins.C. Mr. Hunter.
7. What is the appinted time fr the speakers?
A. At 11: 00 a. m.B. At 2: 00 p. m.C. At 2: 15 p. m.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw lng has Nina been married?
A. A few mnths.
B. Abut a decade.
C. Mre than tw decades.
9. What is the key t a happy marriage accrding t Nina?
A. Having cmmn hbbies.
B. Depending n each ther.
C. Giving each ther sme space.
10. What rules are mentined by Nina?
A. Sharing and praise.
B. Respect and sharing.
C. Understanding and trust.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What des Bella invite Mike t d?
A. Gn a trip with her.
B. Have dinner with her sister.
C. Spend the hliday with her family.
12. Where des Billy cme frm?
A. Spain.B. America.C. Germany
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Family members.B. Rmmates.C. Friends
14. What will Mike d next?
A. Ring Billy up.
B. G t Bella’s hme.
C. Make a Christmas dinner.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. Which f the fllwing appeals t the wman mst?
A. Shalin kung fu.B. Wing Chun.C. Taichi.
16. What des the man appreciate abut drunken bxing?
A. Its health benefits.B. Its entertaining elements.C. Its graceful mvements.
17. What d the speakers talk abut in the end?
A. Different frms f self-defense.
B. The new cncept f Chinese philsphy.
C. The imprtance f Chinese martial arts.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Hw many languages can Persephne use t answer questins?
A. 30B. 1C. 33
19. Why des Kartalis want t imprve Persephne?
A. It mves quite slwly.
B. It has pr cmmunicatin skills.
C. It can nly speak limited languages.
20. What is Karafera’s attitude twards rbts’ future?
A. Critical.B. Supprtive.C. Objective.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Jin us as we explre the mst phtgenic rads in the wrld! The rad experts at Instarmac take a lk at sme f the wrld’s mst famus rads n Instagram and advise which is the best t help make yur feed lk fantastic!
Rute 66
Even thugh Rute 66 was fficially remved frm the US Highway System almst 40 years ag, it remains ne f the wrld’s mst ppular and culturally significant rads. A must-visit fr any rad trip enthusiast, Rute 66 is the mst-Instagrammed rad in the wrld, with ver 2. 1 millin psts using the hashtag (标签) #rute66.
Great Ocean Rad
Stretching fr 150 miles acrss Australia’s suth-easterly cast, the Great Ocean Rad is the wrld’s largest war memrial, making it a painful and beautiful expeditin. Built between 1919 and 1932 by Australian sldiers n their return frm the First Wrld War. the Great Ocean Rad links the twns f Trquay and Allansfrd.
Wild Atlantic Way
One thusand six hundred miles lng, the Wild Atlantic Way travels acrss much f Ireland’s west cast and is Eurpe’s mst westerly rad. With panramic (全景的) views stretching ut ver the Atlantic Ocean, this winding rad is hme t stunning natural rck Frmatins like the Cliffs f Mher and Slieve League, as well as histric man-made features like the lighthuse at Fanad Head and the Baltimre Beacn.
Big Sue
One f the wrld’s mst beautiful castlines is Big Sur, an Califrnia’s Central Cast. The Bit Sue Cast Highway is hme t a number f extremely Instagrammable features. Well wrth a visit fr the mad-tripper, particularly if yu can get there in the quieter mnths utside f the schl r summer hlidays!
21. Which rad was built in memry f a histrical event?
A. Rute 66.B. Big Sur
C. Wild Atlantic Way.D. Great Ocean Rad
22. What is special abut Wild Atlantic Way?
A. It is the lngest castal rad.
B. It lies n Ireland’s eastern cast.
C. It travels acrss much f Eurpe.
D. It features natural and artificial scenery.
23. What d the rads Rute 66 and Big Sur have in cmmn?
A. They bth are castal rads.
B. They appeal t rad trip lvers.
C. They bear traditinal cultural value.
D. They remain part f the US Highway System
B
When Jean Armur Plly, a frmer librarian, first intrduced the idea f having cmputers in libraries in the early 1980s, she was met with pushback. “Peple teased and said, Why wuld yu g t a library t use a cmputer?” she said. Even when the Internet rlled arund, many librarians felt they were suppsed t be the nly gatekeepers f knwledge and infrmatin.
Plly gt interested in the ptentials f technlgy early n. In the mid-1970s. she had taken free cmputer classes. In 1981, Plly managed t secure an Apple II Plus int Liverpl Public Library in New Yrk, she helped it create its wn bulletin bard system. By 1992, libraries were ffering free internet t the public, a year after the first website was intrduced t the public.
Since the Internet was hard t use back then, Plly alng with lcal librarians wuld help library-gers take their baby steps nline. “We didn’t have all the graphic interfaces (界面) like we have nw, and we didn’t even have Ggle. S yu really needed smebdy t hld yur hand,” Plly said. Plly wuld als g arund attending library cnferences abut the Internet, excitedly speaking t anybdy wh wuld listen abut the resurce.
Wilsn Library Bulletin, a library magazine. asked Plls t write a beginner’s article fe librarians explaining what the Internet was and hw t use it. She needed a gd metaphr as t what navigating the Internet felt like in the early days. Her musepad happened t have a picture f a surfer and said “infrmatin surfer”, a phrase that was already flating arund. The wrds just clicked fr her. “Surfing the Internet” was published in the summer f 1992, quickly becming viral as a catchphrase after Plly put the article up nline.
In 2019, Plly was admitted int the Internet Hall f Fame fr prmting the use f cmputers in public libraries.
24. What was peple’s attitude t having cmputers in libraries accrding t paragraph 1?
A. Disapprving.B. Indifferent.C. Unclear.D. Favrable.
25. What did Plly d t prmte the use f cmputers in libraries?
A. She intrduced Ggle t libraries.
B. She ffered services t internet beginners.
C. She prvided free cmputer classes fr the public.
D. She rganized cnferences t publicize the Internet.
26. Hw did Plly cme up with the phrase “surfing the Internet”?
A. She searched fr sme ht wrds nline.B. She gt the clue frm a magazine article.
C. She gt the inspiratin frm her musepad.D. She gt the idea frm her surfing experience.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes Plly?
A. Talented and mdest.B. Ambitius and grateful.
C Pineering and creative.D. Cnsiderate and generus.
C
Shrt-frm vides nw dminate ur scial media feeds, with TikTk, Facebk and Ggle all fighting fr ur attentin—but there can be nly ne winner.
What makes the vides strange is that they make peple wildly addicted. Hit n a vide, and yu’ll find yurself flipping thrugh dzens f shrt clips. I knw frm persnal experience what this feeling is like. I’ll take a break and hit n ne shrt clip and, well, the next time I lk up, it’s 20 minutes later and the blank dcument n my cmputer mnitr is reminding me that my wrk still hasn’t been dne. Hwever, as silly as it seems, shrt-frm vides are actually super imprtant, and are at the centre f a majr battle between the wrld’s largest tech firms.
The frmat was first pineered by TikTk— the Chinese-wned vide app that has taken the wrld by strm since its launch in 2016. As TikTk has cntinued t bm, Facebk has emaly fallen in ppularity. The reasn TikTk has prven such a pwerful challenger t Facebk’s scial media dminance is almst entirely dwn t these srts f shrt-frm vides.
S yu can understand why Facebk and ther firms like Ggle wanted a piece f the actin. Facebk first launched Reels glbally almst exactly a year ag t try and take a share at this market. Even Ggle was nervus. launching its wn TikTk-style vide sectin f YuTube. And behind the scenes. the cmpany has strng-armed sme f the biggest vide makers n its platfrm t start making Shrts.
Why are all three cmpanies fighting s intensely ver this frm f vide? Ultimately it’s because in the end it is likely that there will nly be ne winner. Whichever cmpany can grw is shrt-frm vide business. the fastest is likely t end up with a big slice f ur screen time and all f the prfits that cme with it
As things stand, thugh TikTk currently maintains a healthy lead in the categry. bth Ggle and Facebk have deep pckets-s expect t see even mre Reels and Shrts ppping up in yur feed as this intense fight prceeds.
28. What can we learn frm the authr’s experience in paragraph 2?
A. Shrt vides seem silly.
B. He cmplained f wrk lad.
C. Shrt vides are addictive.
D. He makes vides every day.
29. What did Ggle d t cmpete with TikTk?
A. Spread Reels glbally.B. Cperate with Facebk.
C. Use the vides f TikTk.D. Launch Shrts n its platfrm.
30. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. TikTk will win the battle.
B. Reels and Shrts are taking the lead.
C. Facebk and Ggle lack financial supprt.
D. Ggle and Facebk are strng cmpetitrs t TikTk.
31. What is the purpse f this text?
A T explain a cncept.B. T advertise scial media.
C. T intrduce a phenmenn.D. T recmmend shrt vides.
D
In the glbal effrt t prtect bidiversity, Mexic has been at the frefrnt. In particular, fr mre than 30 years. Mexic’s Natinal Cmmissin fr the Knwledge and Use f Bidiversity(CONABIO) has prmted research, cmpiled infrmatin n the bidiversity f Mexic and elsewhere, and cnnected academia, gvernment, and sciety t guide decisin-making. Unfrtunately, last mnth, the Mexican gvernment annunced its intentin t reduce CONABIO frm a multi-ministry federal gvernment agency t a branch within the envirnment ministry. This will rid CONABIO f its independent vice, credibility, and influence n natinal and internatinal plicy.
CONABIO was created in 1992, which aimed t prmte internatinal cperatin n envirnmental issues f the 21st century. Since then, CONAB1O has digitized tens f millins f recrds in natinal and freign cllectins and has prcessed satellite data n vegetatin cver and wildfires. It is nt nly a data base but a mdel fr best practices in bidiversity management. All infrmatin is publicly available nline, and cntributrs decide when the infrmatin they prvide will be made public. In the past 5 years, CONABIO had an average f 1000 users per week, and it was cnsulted at least nce per day by health, agriculture, envirnment, freign affairs, and gvernment agencies frm Mexic and ther cuntries. CONABIO has becme a wrld-sught reference n hw t effectively cmpile useful infrmatin and make specific plicy fr the benefit f the ppulatin and bidiversity.
The prpsed change fr CONABIO will likely eliminate the supprt it prvides fr the sustainable management, use, and cnservatin f bidiversity fr Mexic and the wrld. Given that Mexic is hme t 10% t 12%f the wrld’s species, there is much at risk. CONABIO is already very cst-efficient, and its capacity t influence plitical decisins depends directly n its multi-ministerial character. Burying the agency is a path t put it t an end.
Shuld this mve becme effective, it wuld be the end f the many essential benefits that CONABIO prvides t address the envirnmental crises that threaten the future f all life n Earth. It is time fr Mexic’s scientists, Mexic’s ppulatin, and the wrld t speak ut against destrying this valuable institutin.
32. What may happen t CONABIO accrding t paragraph 1?
A. It may be charged.B. It may be dismissed.
C. It may be investigated.D. It may be dwngraded.
33. What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut cncerning CONABIO?
A. Its riginal purpse.B. Its bright prspect.
C. Its great cntributins.D. Its awkward situatin.
34. What des the underlined wrd “eliminate” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Remve.B. Imprve.C. Obtain,D. Ignre.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Prmte Mexic’s BidiversityB. Stand Up fr CONABIO
C. Stick t Sustainable BidiversityD. Imprve the Fame f CONABIO
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
At age fur, I fund a garden behind the kitchen. My eyes became glued t the patterns f rses acrss my childhd landscape. I saw them and felt a sense f jy and adventure. ___36___
When spring arrived I ran s fast thrugh the huse, speeding ahead f my mther’s vice. I dashed ut f the frnt dr and threw myself n a fresh carpet f grass. Excited, I bunced t my feet and had three mre cartwheels befre landing by her side. ___37___ And I sat beside her, playing with mud pies in the flwer bed. Wrk dne, she rewarded me with an ice-cld glass f bittersweet lemnade.
___38___ She fed lve t a generatin f peple with purple peas and greens. She encuraged me t g anywhere in the wrld that wuld make me happy. Since then. I have planted her gardens thrugh art installatins (装置) thrughut the wrld in cuntries f the peple that I meet. Nw they are lining parks and curtyards, painted n walls and even in bare lts ff the street.
Gardening has taught me that planting and grwing a garden is the same prcess as creating ur lives. It begins in the spring, when yu break up the sil and start anew. ___39___ The gardener must then make sure that the prper nutrients are crrectly mixed in the sil. Then it’s imprtant t aerate the tpsil and leave it lsely packed n the surface. When ur gardens are balanced with care, we can harvest the beauty f living a life f grace. ___40___ S cultivate (培育) yur garden fr giving and plant thse seeds fr the future. The garden is the wrld living deep inside f yu.
A. My life was cmpletely transfrmed.
B. Mther dear was in the garden busy breaking up the sil.
C. My mther cked with the clrs and textures f her garden.
D. The wrkman was busy when the garden caught my attentin.
E. Then it’s time t clear ut the dead leaves and rts f the winter.
F. My passin and cnnectin t garden started at that exact mment.
G. Gardens are a mirrr that cast their wn reflectin int ur real lives.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Je became interested in metal detecting when his parents gave him a metal detectr as a child. He ften went ut ___41___ after strms. Over the years, he has fund watches, Spanish relics, and even an eight-ft-tall ship anchr (锚).
One day, Je’s metal detectr ___42___ smething was buried under the sand when he was scanning St. Augustine Beach ___43___ by Hurricane lan in late September 2022. He began digging, expecting he might ___44___ sme cins r smething f similar value.
But what he fund was wrth far mre than a few cents! He ___45___ a beautiful, huge diamnd ring which was abut six inches under the grund. Hwever, even thugh Je knew it was a special ___46___, he initially had n idea hw much the ring was wrth until he visited a jewelry stre t ___47___ it. When he learned that the ring he’d unearthed was wrth $40,000, Je wasted n time trying t ___48___ the rightful wner!
First, he made a(n) ___49___ n his scial media channels, hping the wner wuld see it. He then called and emailed jewelry stres all ver Flrida and beynd, sending phtgraphs and a(n) ___50___ f the ring. And, when a jeweler asked him if he’d cnsidered keeping the prize fr himself, Je ___51___ said, “nt even fr a minute.”
A cuple f weeks passed, and Je wndered if he’d ever get the ring returned hme. Ultimately, he was ___52___ by a man wh might be the wner. After ___53___ thrugh phts that the diamnd ring was indeed the ne his wife had lst, he was ___54___ happy. His wife just said, “Oh my Gd, I can’t believe it,” and then started crying.
Fr Je, thugh, it might be that the act f returning the treasures” t thse wh lst them brings him as much ___55___ as finding them in the first place!
41. A. searchingB. campingC. testingD. wandering
42. A. declaredB. signaledC. displayedD. surveyed
43. A. stuckB. ccupiedC. sweptD. deserted
44. A. bring upB. take verC. set asideD. cme upn
45. A. unwrappedB. uncveredC. unfldedD. unladed
46. A. findB. presentC. reminderD. sample
47. A. purchaseB. decrateC. assessD. repair
48. A. cmfrtB. satisfyC. assistD. lcate
49. A. pstB. initiativeC. prmtinD. claim
50. A. designB. reprtC. drawingD. descriptin
51. A. tirelesslyB. decisivelyC. inncentlyD. cautiusly
52. A. accusedB. recgnizedC. thankedD. cntacted
53. A. cnfirmingB. suspectingC. cnsideringD. recalling
54. A. smewhatB. barelyC. prettyD. merely
55. A. wealthB. jyC. healthD. gratitude
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nw, yu can travel back 3,000 years t see what life was like in a capital city f the Shang Dynasty at the new building f the Yinxu Museum in Anyang, Henan prvince. ___56___ (feature) incredible artifacts, the new museum is pen t the public. With ___57___ exhibitin space f 22,000 square meters, the expanded museum is the first natinal majr archaelgical museum ___58___ (present) the cmprehensive Shang civilizatin.
Nearly 4,000 items r sets f cultural relics are n display in the museum, abut three-furths f which have never been publicly exhibited befre. The Yinxu Ruins, listed ___59___ a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in 2006, are f earthshaking ___60___ (significant). Fr example, the racle bne inscriptins (甲骨文) ___61___ (discver) at the site helped t extend recrded Chinese histry t nearly 1,000 years earlier than ___62___ (previus) believed.
___63___ catches yur eyes mst in the museum is Ya Zhang Niu Zun, a life-like buffal-shaped exhibit piece. Als n display ___64___ (be) the racle bnes called “The Prince’s Diary”, which recrd the life f a prince in the Shang Dynasty. “Thrugh this diary, we can see his life is relatable t tday’s teenagers. Sme cultural elements rted in daily life have remained unchanged. This cultural cntinuity is inherited (继承), and the ____65____ (spirit) cre f a natin remains cnstant,” said archaelgical researcher Yu Chenglng.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 为迎接5月21日世界文化发展日，上周五你校举办了以多元文化交流为主题的展示活动。请为校英文报写篇报道。内容包括。
1.具体活动内容；
2.活动反响。
注意。
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Multiculural Theme Day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
Aviding peple in a small twn requires the skills f a spy. S Brad Ryan mved like a ghst, taking precautins t stay far away frm the wman wh he thught had brken his heart. He had nt seen r spken t Grandma Jy fr six years.
One day, he received a call frm his mm, saying his elder sister had annunced her engagement and a wedding date had been set fr a Duncan Falls church. Brad’s heart sank. because Grandma Jy wuld be there. But he lved his sister, and there was n way he’d miss the wedding.
Despite Jy Ryan’s first name, there were lts f sufferings and regrets instead f jy in her life, She grew up in a hme with n electricity, running water r plumbing. She attended a ne-rm schlhuse, And she suffered the lss f tw sns. She was a widw (寡妇)fr 14 years, She lived a small life that stpped at the edge f the cunty line. And she’d never had the chance t see what she called the great utdrs ther than a trip ta see relatives in Luisiana.
“My earliest memry f her is when I was 3.” said Brad. “We’d walk t Blue Rck State Park, which is clse in her huse She’d help me lift rcks in the creek (小溪)t find crawfish. We’d hld them in ur hands and talk abut hw beautiful it was being in nature. N ne in my family thught like that.”
Hwever. as Brad entered adlescence, he was grwing emtinally distant frm his family. with ccasinal quarrels. One day. a vilent cnflict brke ut between Brad and his father. Brad turned t his grandma, hping fr help r just a kind wrd. But he gt neither. He fund Grandma Jy is in his father’s side. “That was the end f my relatinship with Grandma Jy.” he said
At the wedding venue, n seeing Grandma Jy. thin and gaunt (憔悴的). Brad fund himself thinking a lt abut her and the happy time they spent tgether. It puzzled him why that memry in particular stayed with him. Nw grandma. 78, walked unsteadily int the Duncan Falls church.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Brad hesitantly walked ver t her.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After that day, Brad decided nt t leave any regrets in his grandma’s life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is mst prbably Esther?
A. A directr.B. A reprter.C. A ballet dancer.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Sarah emphasize just nw?
A. Teamwrk.B. Respnsibility.C. Creative thinking.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman think f the weather?
A. It’s very warm.B. It’s super cld.C. It’s rather ht.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Greg ask Chle t d?
A. View a ntice.B. Send an applicatin.C. Draw up an advertisement.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. A charity event.B. A vlunteer.C. A restaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Wh des Nick prbably want t talk with at first?
A. Miss Brwn.B. Mrs. Cllins.C. Mr. Hunter.
7. What is the appinted time fr the speakers?
A. At 11: 00 a. m.B. At 2: 00 p. m.C. At 2: 15 p. m.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Hw lng has Nina been married?
A. A few mnths.
B. Abut a decade.
C. Mre than tw decades.
9. What is the key t a happy marriage accrding t Nina?
A. Having cmmn hbbies.
B. Depending n each ther.
C. Giving each ther sme space.
10. What rules are mentined by Nina?
A. Sharing and praise.
B. Respect and sharing.
C. Understanding and trust.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What des Bella invite Mike t d?
A. Gn a trip with her.
B. Have dinner with her sister.
C. Spend the hliday with her family.
12. Where des Billy cme frm?
A. Spain.B. America.C. Germany
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Family members.B. Rmmates.C. Friends
14. What will Mike d next?
A. Ring Billy up.
B. G t Bella’s hme.
C. Make a Christmas dinner.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. Which f the fllwing appeals t the wman mst?
A. Shalin kung fu.B. Wing Chun.C. Taichi.
16. What des the man appreciate abut drunken bxing?
A. Its health benefits.B. Its entertaining elements.C. Its graceful mvements.
17. What d the speakers talk abut in the end?
A. Different frms f self-defense.
B. The new cncept f Chinese philsphy.
C. The imprtance f Chinese martial arts.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Hw many languages can Persephne use t answer questins?
A. 30B. 1C. 33
19. Why des Kartalis want t imprve Persephne?
A. It mves quite slwly.
B. It has pr cmmunicatin skills.
C. It can nly speak limited languages.
20. What is Karafera’s attitude twards rbts’ future?
A. Critical.B. Supprtive.C. Objective.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Jin us as we explre the mst phtgenic rads in the wrld! The rad experts at Instarmac take a lk at sme f the wrld’s mst famus rads n Instagram and advise which is the best t help make yur feed lk fantastic!
Rute 66
Even thugh Rute 66 was fficially remved frm the US Highway System almst 40 years ag, it remains ne f the wrld’s mst ppular and culturally significant rads. A must-visit fr any rad trip enthusiast, Rute 66 is the mst-Instagrammed rad in the wrld, with ver 2. 1 millin psts using the hashtag (标签) #rute66.
Great Ocean Rad
Stretching fr 150 miles acrss Australia’s suth-easterly cast, the Great Ocean Rad is the wrld’s largest war memrial, making it a painful and beautiful expeditin. Built between 1919 and 1932 by Australian sldiers n their return frm the First Wrld War. the Great Ocean Rad links the twns f Trquay and Allansfrd.
Wild Atlantic Way
One thusand six hundred miles lng, the Wild Atlantic Way travels acrss much f Ireland’s west cast and is Eurpe’s mst westerly rad. With panramic (全景的) views stretching ut ver the Atlantic Ocean, this winding rad is hme t stunning natural rck Frmatins like the Cliffs f Mher and Slieve League, as well as histric man-made features like the lighthuse at Fanad Head and the Baltimre Beacn.
Big Sue
One f the wrld’s mst beautiful castlines is Big Sur, an Califrnia’s Central Cast. The Bit Sue Cast Highway is hme t a number f extremely Instagrammable features. Well wrth a visit fr the mad-tripper, particularly if yu can get there in the quieter mnths utside f the schl r summer hlidays!
21. Which rad was built in memry f a histrical event?
A. Rute 66.B. Big Sur
C. Wild Atlantic Way.D. Great Ocean Rad
22. What is special abut Wild Atlantic Way?
A. It is the lngest castal rad.
B. It lies n Ireland’s eastern cast.
C. It travels acrss much f Eurpe.
D. It features natural and artificial scenery.
23. What d the rads Rute 66 and Big Sur have in cmmn?
A. They bth are castal rads.
B. They appeal t rad trip lvers.
C. They bear traditinal cultural value.
D. They remain part f the US Highway System
B
When Jean Armur Plly, a frmer librarian, first intrduced the idea f having cmputers in libraries in the early 1980s, she was met with pushback. “Peple teased and said, Why wuld yu g t a library t use a cmputer?” she said. Even when the Internet rlled arund, many librarians felt they were suppsed t be the nly gatekeepers f knwledge and infrmatin.
Plly gt interested in the ptentials f technlgy early n. In the mid-1970s. she had taken free cmputer classes. In 1981, Plly managed t secure an Apple II Plus int Liverpl Public Library in New Yrk, she helped it create its wn bulletin bard system. By 1992, libraries were ffering free internet t the public, a year after the first website was intrduced t the public.
Since the Internet was hard t use back then, Plly alng with lcal librarians wuld help library-gers take their baby steps nline. “We didn’t have all the graphic interfaces (界面) like we have nw, and we didn’t even have Ggle. S yu really needed smebdy t hld yur hand,” Plly said. Plly wuld als g arund attending library cnferences abut the Internet, excitedly speaking t anybdy wh wuld listen abut the resurce.
Wilsn Library Bulletin, a library magazine. asked Plls t write a beginner’s article fe librarians explaining what the Internet was and hw t use it. She needed a gd metaphr as t what navigating the Internet felt like in the early days. Her musepad happened t have a picture f a surfer and said “infrmatin surfer”, a phrase that was already flating arund. The wrds just clicked fr her. “Surfing the Internet” was published in the summer f 1992, quickly becming viral as a catchphrase after Plly put the article up nline.
In 2019, Plly was admitted int the Internet Hall f Fame fr prmting the use f cmputers in public libraries.
24. What was peple’s attitude t having cmputers in libraries accrding t paragraph 1?
A. Disapprving.B. Indifferent.C. Unclear.D. Favrable.
25. What did Plly d t prmte the use f cmputers in libraries?
A. She intrduced Ggle t libraries.
B. She ffered services t internet beginners.
C. She prvided free cmputer classes fr the public.
D. She rganized cnferences t publicize the Internet.
26. Hw did Plly cme up with the phrase “surfing the Internet”?
A. She searched fr sme ht wrds nline.B. She gt the clue frm a magazine article.
C. She gt the inspiratin frm her musepad.D. She gt the idea frm her surfing experience.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes Plly?
A. Talented and mdest.B. Ambitius and grateful.
C Pineering and creative.D. Cnsiderate and generus.
C
Shrt-frm vides nw dminate ur scial media feeds, with TikTk, Facebk and Ggle all fighting fr ur attentin—but there can be nly ne winner.
What makes the vides strange is that they make peple wildly addicted. Hit n a vide, and yu’ll find yurself flipping thrugh dzens f shrt clips. I knw frm persnal experience what this feeling is like. I’ll take a break and hit n ne shrt clip and, well, the next time I lk up, it’s 20 minutes later and the blank dcument n my cmputer mnitr is reminding me that my wrk still hasn’t been dne. Hwever, as silly as it seems, shrt-frm vides are actually super imprtant, and are at the centre f a majr battle between the wrld’s largest tech firms.
The frmat was first pineered by TikTk— the Chinese-wned vide app that has taken the wrld by strm since its launch in 2016. As TikTk has cntinued t bm, Facebk has emaly fallen in ppularity. The reasn TikTk has prven such a pwerful challenger t Facebk’s scial media dminance is almst entirely dwn t these srts f shrt-frm vides.
S yu can understand why Facebk and ther firms like Ggle wanted a piece f the actin. Facebk first launched Reels glbally almst exactly a year ag t try and take a share at this market. Even Ggle was nervus. launching its wn TikTk-style vide sectin f YuTube. And behind the scenes. the cmpany has strng-armed sme f the biggest vide makers n its platfrm t start making Shrts.
Why are all three cmpanies fighting s intensely ver this frm f vide? Ultimately it’s because in the end it is likely that there will nly be ne winner. Whichever cmpany can grw is shrt-frm vide business. the fastest is likely t end up with a big slice f ur screen time and all f the prfits that cme with it
As things stand, thugh TikTk currently maintains a healthy lead in the categry. bth Ggle and Facebk have deep pckets-s expect t see even mre Reels and Shrts ppping up in yur feed as this intense fight prceeds.
28. What can we learn frm the authr’s experience in paragraph 2?
A. Shrt vides seem silly.
B. He cmplained f wrk lad.
C. Shrt vides are addictive.
D. He makes vides every day.
29. What did Ggle d t cmpete with TikTk?
A. Spread Reels glbally.B. Cperate with Facebk.
C. Use the vides f TikTk.D. Launch Shrts n its platfrm.
30. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. TikTk will win the battle.
B. Reels and Shrts are taking the lead.
C. Facebk and Ggle lack financial supprt.
D. Ggle and Facebk are strng cmpetitrs t TikTk.
31. What is the purpse f this text?
A T explain a cncept.B. T advertise scial media.
C. T intrduce a phenmenn.D. T recmmend shrt vides.
D
In the glbal effrt t prtect bidiversity, Mexic has been at the frefrnt. In particular, fr mre than 30 years. Mexic’s Natinal Cmmissin fr the Knwledge and Use f Bidiversity(CONABIO) has prmted research, cmpiled infrmatin n the bidiversity f Mexic and elsewhere, and cnnected academia, gvernment, and sciety t guide decisin-making. Unfrtunately, last mnth, the Mexican gvernment annunced its intentin t reduce CONABIO frm a multi-ministry federal gvernment agency t a branch within the envirnment ministry. This will rid CONABIO f its independent vice, credibility, and influence n natinal and internatinal plicy.
CONABIO was created in 1992, which aimed t prmte internatinal cperatin n envirnmental issues f the 21st century. Since then, CONAB1O has digitized tens f millins f recrds in natinal and freign cllectins and has prcessed satellite data n vegetatin cver and wildfires. It is nt nly a data base but a mdel fr best practices in bidiversity management. All infrmatin is publicly available nline, and cntributrs decide when the infrmatin they prvide will be made public. In the past 5 years, CONABIO had an average f 1000 users per week, and it was cnsulted at least nce per day by health, agriculture, envirnment, freign affairs, and gvernment agencies frm Mexic and ther cuntries. CONABIO has becme a wrld-sught reference n hw t effectively cmpile useful infrmatin and make specific plicy fr the benefit f the ppulatin and bidiversity.
The prpsed change fr CONABIO will likely eliminate the supprt it prvides fr the sustainable management, use, and cnservatin f bidiversity fr Mexic and the wrld. Given that Mexic is hme t 10% t 12%f the wrld’s species, there is much at risk. CONABIO is already very cst-efficient, and its capacity t influence plitical decisins depends directly n its multi-ministerial character. Burying the agency is a path t put it t an end.
Shuld this mve becme effective, it wuld be the end f the many essential benefits that CONABIO prvides t address the envirnmental crises that threaten the future f all life n Earth. It is time fr Mexic’s scientists, Mexic’s ppulatin, and the wrld t speak ut against destrying this valuable institutin.
32. What may happen t CONABIO accrding t paragraph 1?
A. It may be charged.B. It may be dismissed.
C. It may be investigated.D. It may be dwngraded.
33. What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut cncerning CONABIO?
A. Its riginal purpse.B. Its bright prspect.
C. Its great cntributins.D. Its awkward situatin.
34. What des the underlined wrd “eliminate” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Remve.B. Imprve.C. Obtain,D. Ignre.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Prmte Mexic’s BidiversityB. Stand Up fr CONABIO
C. Stick t Sustainable BidiversityD. Imprve the Fame f CONABIO
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
At age fur, I fund a garden behind the kitchen. My eyes became glued t the patterns f rses acrss my childhd landscape. I saw them and felt a sense f jy and adventure. ___36___
When spring arrived I ran s fast thrugh the huse, speeding ahead f my mther’s vice. I dashed ut f the frnt dr and threw myself n a fresh carpet f grass. Excited, I bunced t my feet and had three mre cartwheels befre landing by her side. ___37___ And I sat beside her, playing with mud pies in the flwer bed. Wrk dne, she rewarded me with an ice-cld glass f bittersweet lemnade.
___38___ She fed lve t a generatin f peple with purple peas and greens. She encuraged me t g anywhere in the wrld that wuld make me happy. Since then. I have planted her gardens thrugh art installatins (装置) thrughut the wrld in cuntries f the peple that I meet. Nw they are lining parks and curtyards, painted n walls and even in bare lts ff the street.
Gardening has taught me that planting and grwing a garden is the same prcess as creating ur lives. It begins in the spring, when yu break up the sil and start anew. ___39___ The gardener must then make sure that the prper nutrients are crrectly mixed in the sil. Then it’s imprtant t aerate the tpsil and leave it lsely packed n the surface. When ur gardens are balanced with care, we can harvest the beauty f living a life f grace. ___40___ S cultivate (培育) yur garden fr giving and plant thse seeds fr the future. The garden is the wrld living deep inside f yu.
A. My life was cmpletely transfrmed.
B. Mther dear was in the garden busy breaking up the sil.
C. My mther cked with the clrs and textures f her garden.
D. The wrkman was busy when the garden caught my attentin.
E. Then it’s time t clear ut the dead leaves and rts f the winter.
F. My passin and cnnectin t garden started at that exact mment.
G. Gardens are a mirrr that cast their wn reflectin int ur real lives.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Je became interested in metal detecting when his parents gave him a metal detectr as a child. He ften went ut ___41___ after strms. Over the years, he has fund watches, Spanish relics, and even an eight-ft-tall ship anchr (锚).
One day, Je’s metal detectr ___42___ smething was buried under the sand when he was scanning St. Augustine Beach ___43___ by Hurricane lan in late September 2022. He began digging, expecting he might ___44___ sme cins r smething f similar value.
But what he fund was wrth far mre than a few cents! He ___45___ a beautiful, huge diamnd ring which was abut six inches under the grund. Hwever, even thugh Je knew it was a special ___46___, he initially had n idea hw much the ring was wrth until he visited a jewelry stre t ___47___ it. When he learned that the ring he’d unearthed was wrth $40,000, Je wasted n time trying t ___48___ the rightful wner!
First, he made a(n) ___49___ n his scial media channels, hping the wner wuld see it. He then called and emailed jewelry stres all ver Flrida and beynd, sending phtgraphs and a(n) ___50___ f the ring. And, when a jeweler asked him if he’d cnsidered keeping the prize fr himself, Je ___51___ said, “nt even fr a minute.”
A cuple f weeks passed, and Je wndered if he’d ever get the ring returned hme. Ultimately, he was ___52___ by a man wh might be the wner. After ___53___ thrugh phts that the diamnd ring was indeed the ne his wife had lst, he was ___54___ happy. His wife just said, “Oh my Gd, I can’t believe it,” and then started crying.
Fr Je, thugh, it might be that the act f returning the treasures” t thse wh lst them brings him as much ___55___ as finding them in the first place!
41. A. searchingB. campingC. testingD. wandering
42. A. declaredB. signaledC. displayedD. surveyed
43. A. stuckB. ccupiedC. sweptD. deserted
44. A. bring upB. take verC. set asideD. cme upn
45. A. unwrappedB. uncveredC. unfldedD. unladed
46. A. findB. presentC. reminderD. sample
47. A. purchaseB. decrateC. assessD. repair
48. A. cmfrtB. satisfyC. assistD. lcate
49. A. pstB. initiativeC. prmtinD. claim
50. A. designB. reprtC. drawingD. descriptin
51. A. tirelesslyB. decisivelyC. inncentlyD. cautiusly
52. A. accusedB. recgnizedC. thankedD. cntacted
53. A. cnfirmingB. suspectingC. cnsideringD. recalling
54. A. smewhatB. barelyC. prettyD. merely
55. A. wealthB. jyC. healthD. gratitude
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nw, yu can travel back 3,000 years t see what life was like in a capital city f the Shang Dynasty at the new building f the Yinxu Museum in Anyang, Henan prvince. ___56___ (feature) incredible artifacts, the new museum is pen t the public. With ___57___ exhibitin space f 22,000 square meters, the expanded museum is the first natinal majr archaelgical museum ___58___ (present) the cmprehensive Shang civilizatin.
Nearly 4,000 items r sets f cultural relics are n display in the museum, abut three-furths f which have never been publicly exhibited befre. The Yinxu Ruins, listed ___59___ a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in 2006, are f earthshaking ___60___ (significant). Fr example, the racle bne inscriptins (甲骨文) ___61___ (discver) at the site helped t extend recrded Chinese histry t nearly 1,000 years earlier than ___62___ (previus) believed.
___63___ catches yur eyes mst in the museum is Ya Zhang Niu Zun, a life-like buffal-shaped exhibit piece. Als n display ___64___ (be) the racle bnes called “The Prince’s Diary”, which recrd the life f a prince in the Shang Dynasty. “Thrugh this diary, we can see his life is relatable t tday’s teenagers. Sme cultural elements rted in daily life have remained unchanged. This cultural cntinuity is inherited (继承), and the ____65____ (spirit) cre f a natin remains cnstant,” said archaelgical researcher Yu Chenglng.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 为迎接5月21日世界文化发展日，上周五你校举办了以多元文化交流为主题的展示活动。请为校英文报写篇报道。内容包括。
1.具体活动内容；
2.活动反响。
注意。
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Multiculural Theme Day
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
Aviding peple in a small twn requires the skills f a spy. S Brad Ryan mved like a ghst, taking precautins t stay far away frm the wman wh he thught had brken his heart. He had nt seen r spken t Grandma Jy fr six years.
One day, he received a call frm his mm, saying his elder sister had annunced her engagement and a wedding date had been set fr a Duncan Falls church. Brad’s heart sank. because Grandma Jy wuld be there. But he lved his sister, and there was n way he’d miss the wedding.
Despite Jy Ryan’s first name, there were lts f sufferings and regrets instead f jy in her life, She grew up in a hme with n electricity, running water r plumbing. She attended a ne-rm schlhuse, And she suffered the lss f tw sns. She was a widw (寡妇)fr 14 years, She lived a small life that stpped at the edge f the cunty line. And she’d never had the chance t see what she called the great utdrs ther than a trip ta see relatives in Luisiana.
“My earliest memry f her is when I was 3.” said Brad. “We’d walk t Blue Rck State Park, which is clse in her huse She’d help me lift rcks in the creek (小溪)t find crawfish. We’d hld them in ur hands and talk abut hw beautiful it was being in nature. N ne in my family thught like that.”
Hwever. as Brad entered adlescence, he was grwing emtinally distant frm his family. with ccasinal quarrels. One day. a vilent cnflict brke ut between Brad and his father. Brad turned t his grandma, hping fr help r just a kind wrd. But he gt neither. He fund Grandma Jy is in his father’s side. “That was the end f my relatinship with Grandma Jy.” he said
At the wedding venue, n seeing Grandma Jy. thin and gaunt (憔悴的). Brad fund himself thinking a lt abut her and the happy time they spent tgether. It puzzled him why that memry in particular stayed with him. Nw grandma. 78, walked unsteadily int the Duncan Falls church.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Brad hesitantly walked ver t her.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After that day, Brad decided nt t leave any regrets in his grandma’s life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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