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辽宁省鞍山市铁西区校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份辽宁省鞍山市铁西区校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含辽宁省鞍山市铁西区校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、辽宁省鞍山市铁西区校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
2. 本试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
听力部分(共20分)
第一节 听句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五个句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。（每句读两遍）
1. A. I'm s happy. B. Srry t hear that. C. That's all right.
2. A. Yu are right. B. I'm abrad nw. C. It is in the east f Asia.
3. A. N, yu can't. B. With pleasure. C. Thanks.
4 A. It's very tall. B. Yu're beautiful. C. That's a gd idea.
5. A. S d I. B. Neither d I. C. Sunds gd.
第二节 听对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面四段对话，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听对话，回答6—7小题。
6. When did Amy enter the pian cmpetitin?
A. Last March. B. Last May. C. Last June.
7. Hw lng did Amy prepare fr the cmpetitin?
A. Fr abut a week. B. Fr abut half a mnth. C. Fr abut a mnth.
听对话，回答8—9小题。
8. What's the matter with Jhn?
A. He is a little fatter. B. He is a little stressed. C. He is a little taller.
9. What des Jhn d after schl?
A. D his hmewrk. B. Take exercise. C. Lk after his little sister.
听对话，回答10—12小题。
10. Where shuld the man start his trip in the wman's pinin?
A. In Lndn. B. In Cambridge. C. In Oxfrd.
11. What is Bath famus fr?
A. Wnderful activities. B. Ancient buildings. C. The quiet envirnment.
12. Hw will the man g t Oxfrd?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. We dn't knw.
听对话，回答13—15小题。
13. Hw many students are there in Rbert's class?
A. 16. B.22. C.38.
14. Wh wants t be a dctr?
A. Mike. B. Rbert. C. Bth Mike and Rbert.
15. Where are Rbert and his friends ging?
A. T the library. B. T the cinema. C. T the classrm.
第三节 听短文（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据所听到的独白内容完成表格，每空一词。（本文共读两遍）
笔试部分（共80分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. —This is really __________ ugly bird.
—But it is __________ useful bird. It can help fishermen catch fish.
A. an; aB. an; anC. an; theD. a; an
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这真是一只丑的小鸟。——但是它是一只有用的小鸟，它能帮助渔民捉鱼。
考查冠词的用法。空处的句子表示泛指“一个”，用不定冠词an或a。an用于发音以元音音素开头的词前，a用于发音以辅音音素开头的词前。ugly发音的第一个音素是元音，而useful发音的第一个音素是辅音。故选A。
2. When we see the sign , we shuld __________ because it means “__________”.
A. be careful; turn leftB. stp; safetyC. be careful; dangerD. stp; danger
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我们看到这个标志时，我们应该小心，因它意味着“危险”。
考查常识、形容词作表语和名词作表语。根据常识可知，这个标志意味着“危险”，所以看见它时，应该小心。第一个空应填be careful“当心”，形容词在句中作表语；第二个空应填名词danger“危险”，在句中作表语。故选C。
3. As the ld saying ges, pliteness csts __________ and gains everything.
A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：俗话说，礼貌不费分文，却能收获一切。
考查代词辨析。smething某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nthing没有什么。根据“pliteness gains everything”可知，此处表示礼貌不需要花费什么。故选D。
4. —Which team are yu ging t play __________ the day after tmrrw?
—A team frm N.7 Middle Schl. I hpe we will win.
A. abutB. againstC. frD. at
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你们后天将和哪个队比赛？——七中的一支队伍。我希望我们能赢。
考查介词辨析。abut关于；against反对；fr为了；at在……时刻。根据“A team frm N.7 Middle Schl. I hpe we will win.”可知，此处指“我们”要和七中一支队伍比赛，play against“同……打对抗赛”，动词短语，空处应填against。故选B。
5. —Is there ging t be __________ this evening?
—Yes, it’s ging t __________ accrding t the latest weather reprt.
A. windy; rainingB. wind; rainyC. windy; rainD. wind; rain
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今晚会有风吗？——是的，根据最新的天气预报，要下雨了。
考查形容词和动词辨析。windy多风的（形容词）；wind风（名词），卷绕（动词）；rain雨水（名词），下雨（动词）；rainy下雨的（形容词）；raining下雨（动词现在分词）。分析题干可知，第一空应用形容词作表语，所以第一空应填windy；根据短语be ging t d sth.“将要做某事”可知，第二空应用动词原形rain。故选C。
6. Parents shuld give their children a __________ chance and encurage them t try again. Failing desn’t mean anything.
A. twB. secndC. twiceD. the secnd
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：父母应该给孩子第二次机会，鼓励他们再试一次。失败并不意味着什么。
考查数词。tw二；secnd第二；twice两次；the secnd第二个。根据“chance and encurage them t try again.”可知，这里指的是给第二次机会，“a+序数词”，表示“又一，再一”。故选B。
7. Susan __________ stp thinking abut the math prblem __________ she wrked it ut.
A. didn’t; untilB. desn’t; untilC. didn’t; afterD. desn’t; when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：苏珊直到算出这道数学题，才停止思考。
考查连词辨析及时间状语从句。until直到……；after在……之后；when当……时。结合句意，此题考查nt…until…，意为“直到……才……”，表达直到算出题才停止思考，因此排除C、D；由“she wrked it ut.”可知，该句的时态为一般过去时。故选A。
8. —I’m srry I _______ my hmewrk at hme.
—That’s all right. Dn’t frget _______ it t schl this afternn.
A. frget, t getB. frget, bringingC. left, talkingD. left, t bring
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：—— 对不起，我把作业忘在家里了。—— 没关系。今天下午别忘了把它带到学校来。
考查动词辨析和非谓语动词的用法。frget忘记；leave留下；get得到；bring带来；talk谈论。根据“I’m srry I…my hmewrk at hme.”可知，把家庭作业留在家里了，时态用一般过去时，因此“left”符合句意，排除AB；frget t d sth忘记去做某事，frget ding sth忘记做过某事，根据“Dn’t frget…it t schl this afternn.”可知，是不要忘记把作业带到学校，因此“ t bring”符合句意。故选D。
9. —What did Tm say t yu just nw, Jhn?
—He asked ________.
A. why I am s happy tdayB. if I culd g t the mvies with him tnight
C. wh did I play ftball with afterschlD. what will I d fr the weekend
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——约翰，汤姆刚才跟你说什么了？——他询问我今晚是否和他一起去看电影。
考查宾语从句。根据主句的谓语asked可知，后面的宾语从句用过去的某种时态，故排除A/ D两项。再根据宾语从句的语序：疑问词+主语+宾语，故排除C项。故选B。
【点睛】英语中宾语从句的考题做题时要注意。可以分三步走。第一步：确定引导词。根据句意理解来确定用哪个词引导；第二步，看语序。根据“宾语从句必须用陈述句语序”的原则来排除一部分答案，本题排除C/ D选项；第三步，看时态。根据“主现从不限，主过从必过”的原则确定从句时态，本题排除A选项；但要排除从句表达客观事实或者真理时只用现在时；利用这三点即可确定选项答案。
10. —Culd yu please wash the dishes? I’m cking.
—________. I’ll d it at nce, Mm.
A. I’m afraid ntB. Never mindC. With pleasureD. It’s a shame
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能洗碗吗？我在做饭。——乐意效劳。我马上去做，妈妈。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid nt我恐怕不行；Never mind没关系；With pleasure乐意效劳；It’s a shame真遗憾。根据“I’ll d it at nce, Mm.”可知，对前面的请求作肯定回答。故选C。
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A yung lady was driving a family car hme with her father when the heavy strm (暴雨) came. The yung lady was a little ___11___ and asked her father, “What shuld I d, stp r keep driving?”
Her father said, “___12___ driving.”
After driving a few kilmeters, the strm was becming ___13___. The yung lady fund that sme cars stpped n the side f the rad. The yung lady asked her father again if they shuld stp. But her father didn’t say ___14___. S she had t keep n driving.
Ten minutes later, the strm started t becme small and she culd see a little ___15___. After a few kilmeters, she ___16___ ut f the strm. What’s mre, the sun came ut and the rad ahead was dry.
Her father tld her t stp and get ut f the car. “But why nw, father?” she asked in ___17___.
Her father said, “When yu get ut, yu can lk back at all the peple in cars and they are still in the ___18___. Nw, yur strm is ver ___19___ yu didn’t give up.”
Dn’t give up, even if the strnger d. If yu keep ging, sn yur “persnal strms” will be ___20___. The sun will shine n yu again and the rad ahead will be dry and clear.
11. A. excitedB. afraidC. carelessD. happy
12. A. KeepB. StpC. PracticeD. G
13. A. smallerB. heavierC. strangerD. mre
14. A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
15. A. mre slwlyB. mre quicklyC. mre clearlyD. mre seriusly
16. A. walkedB. drveC. ranD. climbed
17. A. angerB. surpriseC. happinessD. sadness
18. A. radB. cityC. strmD. car
19. A. becauseB. sC. butD. and
20. A. nB. backC. verD. again
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻的女士开车带着他的父亲，在路上他们遇到了暴风雨，几次想停下，但是父亲坚持让她往前开，最终冲出暴风雨，迎来了太阳。故事告诉我们不要放弃，风雨过后才能见彩虹。
【11题详解】
句意：年轻的女士有点害怕，问她的父亲……
excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；careless粗心的；happy开心的。根据“when the heavy strm (暴雨) came”可知，遇到了严重的暴风雨很害怕，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：继续开。
Keep保持；Stp停止；Practice练习；G去。根据“After driving a few kilmeters”可知，父母告诉他继续开，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：行驶了几公里后，暴风雨变得更猛烈了。
smaller更小的；heavier更猛烈的；stranger更奇怪的；mre更多的。根据“The yung lady fund that sme cars stpped n the side f the rad.”可知，暴风雨更猛烈了，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：但是她的父亲什么也没说。
everything一切；smething某事；nthing没什么事；anything任何事。根据“But her father didn’t say... S she had t keep n driving.”可知，父亲什么也没说，所以她不得不继续往前开，否定句用anything。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：十分钟后，暴风雨开始变小，她可以看得更清楚一些了。
mre slwly更慢地；mre quickly更快地；mre clearly更清楚地；mre seriusly更严肃地。根据“the strm started t becme small”可知，暴风雨变小，所以她可以看得清楚一些，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：开了几公里后，她驶出了暴风雨。
walked走路；drve驾驶；ran跑步；climbed爬。根据“After a few kilmeters”可知，开车驶出了暴风区，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：“可是为什么是现在呢，爸爸？”她惊讶地问。
anger生气；surprise惊讶；happiness开心；sadness伤心。根据“But why nw, father?”可知，惊讶地问爸爸为什么是现在停下来，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：当你出来的时候，你可以回头看所有的人在车里，他们仍然在暴风雨中。
rad马路；city城市；strm暴风雨；car汽车。根据“Nw, yur strm is ver”可知，其他人还在暴风雨里，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：现在，你的风暴结束了，因为你没有放弃。
because因为；s因此；but但是；and和。根据“yur strm is ver …yu didn’t give up”可知，空格后是解释走出暴风雨的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：如果你坚持下去，很快你的“个人风暴”就会结束。
n在……上；back返回；ver结束的；again再。根据“The sun will shine n yu again and the rad ahead will be dry and clear.”可知，坚持下去，不好的事情就会结束，故选C。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
21. Which situatin is the mst dangerus in ht days?
A. An ld man walking alng the rad.
B. A wman sleeping in an air-cnditined huse.
C. An utside wrker enjying the cl shade under a tree.
D. A taxi driver drinking enugh water.
22. Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T shw us hw ht it is in summer.
B. T tell us it is dangerus t be in a car because the heat may make yu dead.
C. T make peple knw the highest temperature.
D. T tell peple hw t prtect themselves when it is ht.
23. Where might the message be frm?
A. An air-cnditiner shp.B. A reprt n summer safety.
C. A weather reprt.D. A travel handbk.
24. Which f the fllwing may lead extreme heat?
A. Set up nature parks.B. Save and prtect water.C. Cut frest t make farms.D. Use clean energy.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了高温天气的危害以及人们应该如何正确应对高温天气。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格“Drink enugh cl in an air-cnditined place.”可知，高温天气应该喝足够的水，待在凉爽的地方或待在有空调的地方保持凉爽。由此推知，在高温天气，沿着马路行走的老人是最危险的。故选A。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We can keep urselves away frm extreme heat.”并通读全文可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉人们天热时如何保护自己。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了高温天气的危害以及人们应该如何正确应对高温天气。因此，这篇文章可能来自“夏季安全报告”。故选B。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。结合常识可知，砍伐森林来建造农场可能会出现极端高温。故选C。
B
Drnes (无人机) can be helpful in many fields. This year, a team f vlunteers in the UK saved a dg in a special way. They used a drne and meat. Hw did that happen?
On January 13th, Emma Oakes lst her dg Millie when they were ut fr a walk. Emma was very wrried. She asked the team DDSAR fr help. After abut tw hurs, vlunteers fund Millie in a wetland. It was dangerus fr Millie t stay there. The water was arund her, and she might fall int it.
The DDSAR used a drne t fllw Millie. Als, sme plicemen came and tried t get clse t Millie by bat and n ft. But Millie was very afraid f thse men. They made Millie mve farther away frm the safe place, s they had t stp their wrk. Later, ne f the vlunteers thught f an idea. He said they culd use meat dangling frm the drne, and then help Millie get t a safe place. The ther vlunteers and the plicemen agreed with him and decided t d it.
Millie was very hungry and wanted t eat the meat. She fllwed the meat and left the wetland. Finally, Millie ran twards Emma. Everyne there was happy fr them. Emma was thankful t all the vlunteers and plicemen fr their hard wrk. The drne als played an imprtant part in saying Millie. Emma said it was fantastic t get her dg back.
25. What happened t Emma Oakes?
A. She gt lst.B. She lst her dg.C. She lst her drne.D. She fell in a wetland.
26. The underlined wrd “dangling” means __________ in the passage.
A. hangingB. sittingC. jumpingD. flying
27. What is the right rder f the fllwing things?
①The vlunteers fund Millie in a wetland.
②Millie fllwed the meat and left the wetland.
③Emma Oakes went ut fr a walk with Millie.
④Sme plicemen came and tried t get clse t Millie.
A. ①③④②B. ②①④③C. ③①④②D. ④①②③
28. What’s the best title fr this stry?
A. Use the drne.B. Save the dg.C. Fllw the meat.D. Find the wner.
【答案】25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了用无人机拯救一只狗的故事。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“On January 13th, Emma Oakes lst her dg Millie when they were ut fr a walk.”可知，Emma Oakes在外出散步时丢失了她的狗Millie。故选B。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“He said they culd use meat dangling frm the drne”可知，此处指把肉悬挂在无人机上，可推测出“dangling”意为“悬挂”，与“hanging”意思相近。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Emma Oakes lst her dg Millie when they were ut fr a walk”以及“After abut tw hurs, vlunteers fund Millie in a wetland.”以及第三段中“Als, sme plicemen came and tried t get clse t Millie by bat and n ft.”以及最后一段中“She fllwed the meat and left the wetland.”可知，Emma Oakes外出散步时弄丢了她的狗Millie；大约两个小时后，志愿者在一处湿地发现了Millie；一些警察试图乘船或步行接近Millie；Millie跟着肉离开了湿地。正确的顺序是③①④②。故选C。
【28题详解】
最佳标题。根据第一段中“This year, a team f vlunteers in the UK saved a dg in a special way.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了用无人机拯救一只狗的故事，B选项“拯救这只狗”为最佳标题。故选B。
C
Recently, male gd Lei Jun has becme even mre ppular n the Internet because f SU7, which is a new kind f electric car. Lei is a man wh is full f legends, nt nly because f his ability, but als because f his attitude in ding things and being a persn.
Lei was brn in an rdinary (普通的) family in December,1969 in Xianta, Hubei. His father was a teacher. When Lei was very yung, he shwed talent in learning. In 1987, when taking the cllege entrance examinatin, he gt 700 pints ut f 710 pints in the test paper, being the N.1 in the city, and he made up his mind t study in Wuhan University. During the cllege days, he als cmpleted the fur-year curses in tw years, and wn the first prize f the scientific and technlgical achievements f cllege students in Hubei Prvince.
In 2010, Xiami Cmpany was funded, Lei Jun is the funder (创始人) f it. He has rich experience in the field f technlgy and has led Xiami t becme a well-knwn glbal brand (品牌). Many mi fans think Xiami can prvide bth gd user experience and high prduct quality fr them. They can get better enjyment at a lwer price as well.
On Nvember 29th, 2023, Lei dnated 1.3 billin yuan t his frmer schl—Wuhan University. This is the largest single dnatin received by Wuhan University since its establishment. Lei Jun said that withut his frmer schl, there wuldn’t be his achievement tday. Thirty years ag, when he was a student, he nce received a schlarship (奖学金) f 2,000 yuan, and he thught that he wuld return it fr ten times r mre in the future, and nw he has made it. Lei is such a man, lw-key, hard-wrking and generus.
29. What’s SU7?
A. An rdinary car.B. A mdel car.C. A mbile phne.D. A new e-car.
30. In paragraph 3, what des “it” refer t?
A. Xiami Phnes.B. Xiami Cmpany.C. Xiami cars.D. Xiami gds.
31. What wn’t Xiami prvide fr mi fans?
A. High prduct quality.B. Gd user experience.C. Higher price.D. Better enjyment.
32. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Lei Jun was thankful t Wuhan University frm which he nce received a schlarship.
B. Lei Jun didn’t study well in the university because he cmpleted the fur-year curses in tw years.
C. Lei Jun wn the first prize f the scientific and technlgical achievements f cllege students in Hebei Prvince.
D. 1.3 millin yuan is the largest single dnatin received by Wuhan University.
【答案】29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了小米公司创始人雷军的经历。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Recently, male gd Lei Jun has becme even mre ppular n the Internet because f SU7, which is a new kind f electric car.”可知，SU7是一种新型的电动汽车。故选D。
【30题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“In 2010, Xiami Cmpany was funded, Lei Jun is the funder (创始人) f it.”可知，2010年，小米公司成立，雷军是它的创始人。由此可知，it指代的是上文的Xiami Cmpany。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Many mi fans think Xiami can prvide bth gd user experience and high prduct quality fr them. They can get better enjyment at a lwer price as well.”可知，许多小米粉丝认为小米可以为他们提供良好的用户体验和高质量的产品，他们也能以更低的价格获得更好的享受。只有选项C“更高的价格”没有提及。故选C。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“On Nvember 29th, 2023, Lei dnated 1.3 billin yuan t his frmer schl—Wuhan Jun said that withut his frmer schl, there wuldn’t be his achievement tday. Thirty years ag, when he was a student, he nce received a schlarship (奖学金) f 2,000 yuan, and he thught that he wuld return it fr ten times r mre in the future, and nw he has made it.”可推知，雷军对曾经给予他奖学金的武汉大学充满感激。故选A。
D
①When it cmes t Chinese students cnsidering studying in freign cuntries, many f them usually believe that life will be easy and enjyable. Unluckily, it’s likely that students with thse ideas will be disappinted very sn after landing at the airprt.
②S, what are the prblems yu may have, and hw can yu deal with them?
③Teaching and learning styles in America are very different frm thse in China, requiring mre thinking and teamwrk. In an American classrm, the schlwrk might be dne by a study grup in which every persn has his/her wn respnsibility (责任).
④S dn’t wrry abut yur language r any grammar mistakes. Just watch what ther students d, and dn’t be afraid t ask any questins. The discussins, r smetimes ever arguments, that yur grup members and yu hld are likely t be the beginning f a friendship.
⑤Beside schlwrk, anther imprtant thing faced by verseas students is hmesickness r lneliness. Yu may miss yur parents’ cking, yur pets, r even yur ld bed. Being away frm hme can create sad feelings, especially when faced with the challenges f getting used t a new envirnment.
⑥What I strngly suggest is t try hard t deal with these feelings. Be pen t new friendships. Sign up fr schl activities, and enjy life at schl, even if yu miss hme a lt. Be rganized and keep a diary t check yur prgress. Write dwn three new things that yu’re grateful fr every evening, as well as three things yu’re lking frward t every mrning.
⑦Studying abrad is never simple. In fact, there will be many difficulties every day. But I’m sure yu will vercme yur difficulties and make yur time verseas a success.
33. The article is written fr __________.
A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. travelers
34. Students in America finish their schlwrk by __________.
A. thinking critically alneB. wrking in a grup
C. watching what thers dD. arguing with ther students
35. Which is NOT the suggestin t deal with hmesickness accrding t the article?
A. Keep a diary.B. Make new friends.
C. Take part in schl activities.D. Write a letter t parents every day.
36. Hw is the article rganized?
A. ①//②③//④⑤//⑥⑦B. ①②//③④//⑤⑥//⑦C. ①//②③④//⑤//⑥⑦D. ①②//③④⑤//⑥⑦
【答案】33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国留学生在国外学习可能会遇到的问题以及解决这些问题的方法。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Studying abrad is never simple. In fact, there will be many difficulties every day. But I’m sure yu will vercme yur difficulties and make yur time verseas a success.”可推知，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In an American classrm, the schlwrk might be dne by a study grup in which every persn has his/her wn respnsibility (责任).”可知，美国的学生通过小组学习来完成他们的作业。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“Be pen t new friendships. Sign up fr schl rganized and keep a diary...”可知， 文中提到的应对思乡情绪的建议是：交新朋友、参加学校活动和写日记。只有选项D“每天给父母写信”没有提及。故选D。
【36题详解】
篇章结构题。第一、二段引出话题，为第一部分；第三、四段介绍了外国的教学模式，以及如何应对这种教学模式，为第二部分；第五、六段讲述了留学生会思念家乡或感到孤独，并提出了如何应对这些情绪的建议，为第三部分；第七段总结全文，为第四部分。故选B。
第二节 阅读短文，从五个选项中选出一个合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，有一个多余选项。
Our ears play an imprtant part in helping us experience the wrld arund us. ____37____, such as music and the singing f birds.
But hw d they wrk? Our ears have three parts: the uter ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. ____38____. It cllects sund arund us. The sund then travels thrugh the middle ear and int the inner ear befre reaching the brain.
Our ears never stp wrking. Even when we are asleep, ur ears are still wrking. They help us stay alert (警觉的) fr any unusual sunds.
____39____. In the inner ear, there are rgans (器官) t help us keep ur balance (平衡).
____40____. Sme nerves (神经) in the middle ear cnnect (连接) the tngue t the brain. If smething happens t yur ears, yu may have a hard time telling different flavrs (味道) apart. S we shuld take gd care f ur ears.
A. Surprisingly, ur ears als help us taste fd
B. Our ears can clean themselves
C They make it pssible fr us t enjy different sunds
D. We can see the uter ear
E. But ears d mre than just hear
【答案】37. C 38. D 39. E 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了耳朵的具体功能。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Our ears play an imprtant part in helping us experience the wrld arund us.”以及“such as music and the singing f birds”可知，耳朵在帮助我们体验周围的世界中起着重要的作用，此处应表达耳朵可以听到声音。C选项“它们使我们有可能享受不同的声音”符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
根据下文“It cllects sund arund us. The sund then travels thrugh the middle ear and int the inner ear befre reaching the brain.”可知，它收集我们周围的声音，声音通过中耳进入内耳，然后到达大脑；此处应介绍外耳。D选项“我们可以看到外耳”符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据下文“In the inner ear, there are rgans t help us keep ur balance.”可知，在内耳中，有一些器官帮助我们保持平衡；此处应表达耳朵不仅有听的能力。E选项“但耳朵不仅仅是听到东西”符合语境。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据下文“Sme nerves in the middle ear cnnect the tngue t the brain. If smething happens t yur ears, yu may have a hard time telling different flavrs apart.”可知，中耳的一些神经连接舌头和大脑，如果你的耳朵出了问题，你可能很难分辨不同的味道；此处应表达耳朵与味道有关。A选项“令人惊讶的是，我们的耳朵还能帮助我们品尝食物”符合语境。故选A。
Ⅳ. 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
This spring, the mst eye-catching mvie might be YOLO (《热辣滚烫》). By February 26, it has made ver 3.3 billin yuan at the bx ffice, reprted The Paper.
Directed (执导) by 41-year-ld Jia Ling, the mvie tells the stry f a wman wh was tired f the wrld, finding herself and learning ____41____ (lve) life thrugh bxing (拳击). The name YOLO is shrt fr the ____42____ (mvie) main idea-yu nly live nce.
Befre ____43____ (make) YOLO, Jia was ften seen as ____44____ verweight cmedian (肥胖的喜剧演员). She ften made jkes abut ____45____ (she) t make peple laugh. Fr this mvie, Jia ____46____ (lse) 50 kg and her lk changed ____47____ (different). In Jia’s eyes, her change in lk is her way ____48____ staying true t herself. “Mvies are nw the ____49____ (gd) way t shw myself.” Jia tld Xinhua.
Experts say we need t be careful when we try t lse weight. ____50____ we lse weight t quickly, it will cause prblems and make us unhealthy.
【答案】41. t lve
42. mvie’s
43. making 44. an
45. herself
46. lst 47. differently
48. f 49. best
50. If
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了《热辣滚烫》的票房、故事、含义和导演贾玲的多重身份及其导演经历。
【41题详解】
句意：这部电影由41岁的贾玲执导，讲述了一个厌倦了世界的女人，通过拳击找到自我并学会爱的故事。lve“喜爱”，动词。根据“finding herself and learning…life thrugh bxing”可知，此处指找到自我并学会爱，learn t d sth.“学习做某事”，动词短语，空处应填动词不定式。故填t lve。
【42题详解】
句意：“YOLO”这个名字是电影主旨的缩写——你只能活一次。根据“The name YOLO is shrt fr the…main idea-yu nly live nce.”可知，此处指“YOLO”这个名字是电影主旨的缩写，应用名词所有格，应填mvie’s。故填mvie’s。
【43题详解】
句意：在出演《热辣滚烫》之前，贾玲经常被认为是一个超重的喜剧演员。根据“Befre…YOLO”可知，空前为介词Befre“在……之前”，其后接动名词；make“做”，动词，其动名词形式为making。故填making。
【44题详解】
句意：在出演《热辣滚烫》之前，贾玲经常被认为是一个超重的喜剧演员。根据“Jia was ften seen as…verweight cmedian”可知，此处指贾玲经常被认为是一个超重的喜剧演员，空处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；空后为verweight“超重的”，是以元音音素开头，空处应填an。故填an。
【45题详解】
句意：她经常拿自己开玩笑来逗人发笑。she“她”，人称代词的主格。根据“She ften made jkes abut…t make peple laugh.”可知，此处指她经常拿自己开玩笑来逗人发笑，应填反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。
【46题详解】
句意：为了这部电影，贾瘦了50公斤，她的容貌也发生了变化。根据“Jia…50 kg and her lk changed…”可知，此处指贾玲瘦了50公斤，句子时态为一般过去时，空处应填动词的过去式；lse“失去”，动词，其过去式为lst。故填lst。
【47题详解】
句意：为了这部电影，贾瘦了50公斤，她的容貌也发生了变化。根据“her lk changed…”可知，此处指她的容貌发生了变化，应用副词来修饰动词changed“改变”；different“不同的”，形容词，其副词形式为differently。故填differently。
【48题详解】
句意：在贾玲看来，她改变自己的形象是保持自我的一种方式。根据“her change in lk is her way…staying true t herself”可知，ne’s way f ding sth.“某人做某事的方法”，固定短语，此处应填f。故填f。
【49题详解】
句意：电影现在是展示自我的最佳方式。根据“Mvies are nw the…way t shw myself.”可知，此处指电影现在是展示自我的最佳方式，空前为定冠词“the”，空处应用最高级；gd“好的”，形容词，其比较级为best。故填best。
【50题详解】
句意：如果我们减肥太快，就会引发问题，使我们不健康。根据“…we lse weight t quickly, it will cause prblems and make us unhealthy.”可知，此处指减肥太快，会引发问题，前半句为后半句的条件；应用连词if“如果”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，且句首首字母要大写。故填If。
Ⅴ.阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，简略回答下列问题。
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. In China, peple created the 24 slar terms thusands f years ag t guide agricultural (农业的) prductin.
Rain Water is ne f the 24 slar terms which stands fr the increase (增加) in rainfall and rise in temperature. With its arrival, the river water melts, wild geese fly frm suth t nrth, and trees and grass turn green again.
Here are several things yu may nt knw but can make yu knw abut Rain Water better. Let me intrduce them t yu.
Rain in spring is as precius (宝贵的) as il
Accrding t an ld Chinese saying, the rainfall in spring is as precius as il. In nrthern China the spring drught (旱灾) is cmmn. S rain is s precius and imprtant t the crps.
Return f a cld perid
A returning cld in the late spring ften happens during Rain Water. The fast increase in air humidity (湿度) can result in lwer temperature and wet weather. Remember nt t take ff yur cats s early in this perid.
Visit t in-laws (姻亲)
One f the main custms during Rain Water is sns-in-law (女婿) visiting their in-laws and giving gifts. Accrding t the traditin, gifts are usually tw cane chairs with fur meters f red belt. They stand fr gd health and lng life. Anther traditinal gift is cked pig’s knuckles (蹄). The sn-in-law expresses his thankfulness this way.
51. Why did peple create the 24 slar terms?
___________________________________________________________
52. What des Rain Water stand fr accrding t the article?
___________________________________________________________
53. Hw many things did the writer intrduce t make us knw Rain Water better?
___________________________________________________________
54. During Rain Water, what gifts d sns-in-law ften give their in-laws?
___________________________________________________________
55. D yu like Rain Water? What d yu usually d when it is rainy? ( write 20 wrds r mre)
___________________________________________________________
【答案】51. Because they wanted t guide agricultural prductin./T guide agricultural prductin.
52. It stands fr the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature./The increase in rainfall and rise in temperature.
53. Three (things)/3.
54. Tw cane chairs with fur meters f red belt and cked pig’s knuckles.
55.
Yes, I d. When it is rainy utside, I usually read ne f my favrite bks at hme with a cup f cffee.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了二十四节气中的雨水。
【51题详解】
根据第一段“In China, peple created the 24 slar terms thusands f years ag t guide agricultural (农业的) prductin.”可知，人们创造二十四节气来指导农业生产。故填Because they wanted t guide agricultural prductin./T guide agricultural prductin.
【52题详解】
根据第二段“Rain Water is ne f the 24 slar terms which stands fr the increase (增加) in rainfall and rise in temperature.”可知，雨水代表着降雨的增加和气温的上升。故填It stands fr the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature./The increase in rainfall and rise in temperature.
【53题详解】
根据小标题“Rain in spring is as precius (宝贵的) as il”，“Return f a cld perid”和“Visit t in-laws (姻亲)”可知，作者介绍了三件事让我们更好地了解雨水。故填Three (things)/3.
【54题详解】
根据最后一段“Accrding t the traditin, gifts are usually tw cane chairs with fur meters f red belt. traditinal gift is cked pig’s knuckles (蹄).”可知，在雨水期间，女婿要带两把配有四米长红带的藤椅以及煮熟的猪蹄送给姻亲。故填Tw cane chairs with fur meters f red belt and cked pig’s knuckles.
【55题详解】
开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, I d. When it is rainy utside, I usually read ne f my favrite bks at hme with a cup f cffee.
Ⅵ. 书面表达（满分10分）
56. 根据要求完成作文。
你校English Crner将以“绿色生活，健康生活，从我做起”为主题，组织全校英语征文比赛。请你以“Bicycle Riding”为题，用英语写一篇征文参赛。
提示：
1.自行车出行可以保护环境。
2.骑自行车可以强身健体。
3.注意安全骑行。
要求：
1.语意连贯、语句通顺，可适当发挥，90词左右；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实校名和姓名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Bicycle Riding
Green life is healthy life. Everyne can make small changes and make a difference t envirnment. In rder t reduce pllutin, I decide t chse bicycle riding t prtect the envirnment.
There are many advantages f bicycle riding. First, using a bicycle can greatly help reduce the air pllutin in many big cities. Apart frm this, bicycle riding is especially gd fr health. If yu g t schl r wrk by bike, yu can get enugh exercise. Finally, safety must cme first when yu ride a bike. Yu mustn’t ride t fast.
Let’s ride bikes t prtect the envirnment!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“绿色生活是一种健康的生活”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体介绍骑自行车带来的好处，围绕可保护环境、强身健体展开，同时呼吁要安全骑行。
第三步：书写结语。表达“让我们骑自行车来保护环境吧！”愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①In rder t为了
②prtect the envirnment保护环境
[高分句型]
①Let’s ride bikes t prtect the envirnment! (祈使句)
②If yu g t schl r wrk by bike, yu can get enugh exercise. (If引导的条件状语从句) Hw t Stay in a Gd Md
First
16 an active part in all kinds f sprts.
Next
Keep eating vegetables and fruits 17 f t much meat.
Then
Talk with yur 18 and teachers when yu have sme prblems.
19
Help the ld clean their hmes and sing sngs t 20 them up.
Beat the heat
We can keep urselves away frm extreme heat. (极端高温)
What:
Extreme heat happens when the temperature gets extremely high.
Wh:
children
the ld
utside
peple with disabilities
●The heat influence men mre than wmen.
Hw:
Drink enugh water. Dn’t drink juice with t much sugar
Stay cl in an air-cnditined place.
Wear light and light-clred clthes.
Dn’t wear tight (紧的) clthes.
Attentin:
Outside temperature 27℃
During extreme heat, the temperature in yur car culd be deadly!
Inside 43℃ 20 minutes
Inside 48℃ 40 minutes
Inside 51℃ 60 minutes
2. 本试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
听力部分(共20分)
第一节 听句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五个句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。（每句读两遍）
1. A. I'm s happy. B. Srry t hear that. C. That's all right.
2. A. Yu are right. B. I'm abrad nw. C. It is in the east f Asia.
3. A. N, yu can't. B. With pleasure. C. Thanks.
4 A. It's very tall. B. Yu're beautiful. C. That's a gd idea.
5. A. S d I. B. Neither d I. C. Sunds gd.
第二节 听对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面四段对话，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听对话，回答6—7小题。
6. When did Amy enter the pian cmpetitin?
A. Last March. B. Last May. C. Last June.
7. Hw lng did Amy prepare fr the cmpetitin?
A. Fr abut a week. B. Fr abut half a mnth. C. Fr abut a mnth.
听对话，回答8—9小题。
8. What's the matter with Jhn?
A. He is a little fatter. B. He is a little stressed. C. He is a little taller.
9. What des Jhn d after schl?
A. D his hmewrk. B. Take exercise. C. Lk after his little sister.
听对话，回答10—12小题。
10. Where shuld the man start his trip in the wman's pinin?
A. In Lndn. B. In Cambridge. C. In Oxfrd.
11. What is Bath famus fr?
A. Wnderful activities. B. Ancient buildings. C. The quiet envirnment.
12. Hw will the man g t Oxfrd?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. We dn't knw.
听对话，回答13—15小题。
13. Hw many students are there in Rbert's class?
A. 16. B.22. C.38.
14. Wh wants t be a dctr?
A. Mike. B. Rbert. C. Bth Mike and Rbert.
15. Where are Rbert and his friends ging?
A. T the library. B. T the cinema. C. T the classrm.
第三节 听短文（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据所听到的独白内容完成表格，每空一词。（本文共读两遍）
笔试部分（共80分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. —This is really __________ ugly bird.
—But it is __________ useful bird. It can help fishermen catch fish.
A. an; aB. an; anC. an; theD. a; an
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这真是一只丑的小鸟。——但是它是一只有用的小鸟，它能帮助渔民捉鱼。
考查冠词的用法。空处的句子表示泛指“一个”，用不定冠词an或a。an用于发音以元音音素开头的词前，a用于发音以辅音音素开头的词前。ugly发音的第一个音素是元音，而useful发音的第一个音素是辅音。故选A。
2. When we see the sign , we shuld __________ because it means “__________”.
A. be careful; turn leftB. stp; safetyC. be careful; dangerD. stp; danger
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我们看到这个标志时，我们应该小心，因它意味着“危险”。
考查常识、形容词作表语和名词作表语。根据常识可知，这个标志意味着“危险”，所以看见它时，应该小心。第一个空应填be careful“当心”，形容词在句中作表语；第二个空应填名词danger“危险”，在句中作表语。故选C。
3. As the ld saying ges, pliteness csts __________ and gains everything.
A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：俗话说，礼貌不费分文，却能收获一切。
考查代词辨析。smething某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nthing没有什么。根据“pliteness gains everything”可知，此处表示礼貌不需要花费什么。故选D。
4. —Which team are yu ging t play __________ the day after tmrrw?
—A team frm N.7 Middle Schl. I hpe we will win.
A. abutB. againstC. frD. at
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你们后天将和哪个队比赛？——七中的一支队伍。我希望我们能赢。
考查介词辨析。abut关于；against反对；fr为了；at在……时刻。根据“A team frm N.7 Middle Schl. I hpe we will win.”可知，此处指“我们”要和七中一支队伍比赛，play against“同……打对抗赛”，动词短语，空处应填against。故选B。
5. —Is there ging t be __________ this evening?
—Yes, it’s ging t __________ accrding t the latest weather reprt.
A. windy; rainingB. wind; rainyC. windy; rainD. wind; rain
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——今晚会有风吗？——是的，根据最新的天气预报，要下雨了。
考查形容词和动词辨析。windy多风的（形容词）；wind风（名词），卷绕（动词）；rain雨水（名词），下雨（动词）；rainy下雨的（形容词）；raining下雨（动词现在分词）。分析题干可知，第一空应用形容词作表语，所以第一空应填windy；根据短语be ging t d sth.“将要做某事”可知，第二空应用动词原形rain。故选C。
6. Parents shuld give their children a __________ chance and encurage them t try again. Failing desn’t mean anything.
A. twB. secndC. twiceD. the secnd
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：父母应该给孩子第二次机会，鼓励他们再试一次。失败并不意味着什么。
考查数词。tw二；secnd第二；twice两次；the secnd第二个。根据“chance and encurage them t try again.”可知，这里指的是给第二次机会，“a+序数词”，表示“又一，再一”。故选B。
7. Susan __________ stp thinking abut the math prblem __________ she wrked it ut.
A. didn’t; untilB. desn’t; untilC. didn’t; afterD. desn’t; when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：苏珊直到算出这道数学题，才停止思考。
考查连词辨析及时间状语从句。until直到……；after在……之后；when当……时。结合句意，此题考查nt…until…，意为“直到……才……”，表达直到算出题才停止思考，因此排除C、D；由“she wrked it ut.”可知，该句的时态为一般过去时。故选A。
8. —I’m srry I _______ my hmewrk at hme.
—That’s all right. Dn’t frget _______ it t schl this afternn.
A. frget, t getB. frget, bringingC. left, talkingD. left, t bring
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：—— 对不起，我把作业忘在家里了。—— 没关系。今天下午别忘了把它带到学校来。
考查动词辨析和非谓语动词的用法。frget忘记；leave留下；get得到；bring带来；talk谈论。根据“I’m srry I…my hmewrk at hme.”可知，把家庭作业留在家里了，时态用一般过去时，因此“left”符合句意，排除AB；frget t d sth忘记去做某事，frget ding sth忘记做过某事，根据“Dn’t frget…it t schl this afternn.”可知，是不要忘记把作业带到学校，因此“ t bring”符合句意。故选D。
9. —What did Tm say t yu just nw, Jhn?
—He asked ________.
A. why I am s happy tdayB. if I culd g t the mvies with him tnight
C. wh did I play ftball with afterschlD. what will I d fr the weekend
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——约翰，汤姆刚才跟你说什么了？——他询问我今晚是否和他一起去看电影。
考查宾语从句。根据主句的谓语asked可知，后面的宾语从句用过去的某种时态，故排除A/ D两项。再根据宾语从句的语序：疑问词+主语+宾语，故排除C项。故选B。
【点睛】英语中宾语从句的考题做题时要注意。可以分三步走。第一步：确定引导词。根据句意理解来确定用哪个词引导；第二步，看语序。根据“宾语从句必须用陈述句语序”的原则来排除一部分答案，本题排除C/ D选项；第三步，看时态。根据“主现从不限，主过从必过”的原则确定从句时态，本题排除A选项；但要排除从句表达客观事实或者真理时只用现在时；利用这三点即可确定选项答案。
10. —Culd yu please wash the dishes? I’m cking.
—________. I’ll d it at nce, Mm.
A. I’m afraid ntB. Never mindC. With pleasureD. It’s a shame
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能洗碗吗？我在做饭。——乐意效劳。我马上去做，妈妈。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid nt我恐怕不行；Never mind没关系；With pleasure乐意效劳；It’s a shame真遗憾。根据“I’ll d it at nce, Mm.”可知，对前面的请求作肯定回答。故选C。
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A yung lady was driving a family car hme with her father when the heavy strm (暴雨) came. The yung lady was a little ___11___ and asked her father, “What shuld I d, stp r keep driving?”
Her father said, “___12___ driving.”
After driving a few kilmeters, the strm was becming ___13___. The yung lady fund that sme cars stpped n the side f the rad. The yung lady asked her father again if they shuld stp. But her father didn’t say ___14___. S she had t keep n driving.
Ten minutes later, the strm started t becme small and she culd see a little ___15___. After a few kilmeters, she ___16___ ut f the strm. What’s mre, the sun came ut and the rad ahead was dry.
Her father tld her t stp and get ut f the car. “But why nw, father?” she asked in ___17___.
Her father said, “When yu get ut, yu can lk back at all the peple in cars and they are still in the ___18___. Nw, yur strm is ver ___19___ yu didn’t give up.”
Dn’t give up, even if the strnger d. If yu keep ging, sn yur “persnal strms” will be ___20___. The sun will shine n yu again and the rad ahead will be dry and clear.
11. A. excitedB. afraidC. carelessD. happy
12. A. KeepB. StpC. PracticeD. G
13. A. smallerB. heavierC. strangerD. mre
14. A. everythingB. smethingC. nthingD. anything
15. A. mre slwlyB. mre quicklyC. mre clearlyD. mre seriusly
16. A. walkedB. drveC. ranD. climbed
17. A. angerB. surpriseC. happinessD. sadness
18. A. radB. cityC. strmD. car
19. A. becauseB. sC. butD. and
20. A. nB. backC. verD. again
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻的女士开车带着他的父亲，在路上他们遇到了暴风雨，几次想停下，但是父亲坚持让她往前开，最终冲出暴风雨，迎来了太阳。故事告诉我们不要放弃，风雨过后才能见彩虹。
【11题详解】
句意：年轻的女士有点害怕，问她的父亲……
excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；careless粗心的；happy开心的。根据“when the heavy strm (暴雨) came”可知，遇到了严重的暴风雨很害怕，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：继续开。
Keep保持；Stp停止；Practice练习；G去。根据“After driving a few kilmeters”可知，父母告诉他继续开，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：行驶了几公里后，暴风雨变得更猛烈了。
smaller更小的；heavier更猛烈的；stranger更奇怪的；mre更多的。根据“The yung lady fund that sme cars stpped n the side f the rad.”可知，暴风雨更猛烈了，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：但是她的父亲什么也没说。
everything一切；smething某事；nthing没什么事；anything任何事。根据“But her father didn’t say... S she had t keep n driving.”可知，父亲什么也没说，所以她不得不继续往前开，否定句用anything。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：十分钟后，暴风雨开始变小，她可以看得更清楚一些了。
mre slwly更慢地；mre quickly更快地；mre clearly更清楚地；mre seriusly更严肃地。根据“the strm started t becme small”可知，暴风雨变小，所以她可以看得清楚一些，故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：开了几公里后，她驶出了暴风雨。
walked走路；drve驾驶；ran跑步；climbed爬。根据“After a few kilmeters”可知，开车驶出了暴风区，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：“可是为什么是现在呢，爸爸？”她惊讶地问。
anger生气；surprise惊讶；happiness开心；sadness伤心。根据“But why nw, father?”可知，惊讶地问爸爸为什么是现在停下来，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：当你出来的时候，你可以回头看所有的人在车里，他们仍然在暴风雨中。
rad马路；city城市；strm暴风雨；car汽车。根据“Nw, yur strm is ver”可知，其他人还在暴风雨里，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：现在，你的风暴结束了，因为你没有放弃。
because因为；s因此；but但是；and和。根据“yur strm is ver …yu didn’t give up”可知，空格后是解释走出暴风雨的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：如果你坚持下去，很快你的“个人风暴”就会结束。
n在……上；back返回；ver结束的；again再。根据“The sun will shine n yu again and the rad ahead will be dry and clear.”可知，坚持下去，不好的事情就会结束，故选C。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
21. Which situatin is the mst dangerus in ht days?
A. An ld man walking alng the rad.
B. A wman sleeping in an air-cnditined huse.
C. An utside wrker enjying the cl shade under a tree.
D. A taxi driver drinking enugh water.
22. Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T shw us hw ht it is in summer.
B. T tell us it is dangerus t be in a car because the heat may make yu dead.
C. T make peple knw the highest temperature.
D. T tell peple hw t prtect themselves when it is ht.
23. Where might the message be frm?
A. An air-cnditiner shp.B. A reprt n summer safety.
C. A weather reprt.D. A travel handbk.
24. Which f the fllwing may lead extreme heat?
A. Set up nature parks.B. Save and prtect water.C. Cut frest t make farms.D. Use clean energy.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了高温天气的危害以及人们应该如何正确应对高温天气。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格“Drink enugh cl in an air-cnditined place.”可知，高温天气应该喝足够的水，待在凉爽的地方或待在有空调的地方保持凉爽。由此推知，在高温天气，沿着马路行走的老人是最危险的。故选A。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We can keep urselves away frm extreme heat.”并通读全文可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉人们天热时如何保护自己。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了高温天气的危害以及人们应该如何正确应对高温天气。因此，这篇文章可能来自“夏季安全报告”。故选B。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。结合常识可知，砍伐森林来建造农场可能会出现极端高温。故选C。
B
Drnes (无人机) can be helpful in many fields. This year, a team f vlunteers in the UK saved a dg in a special way. They used a drne and meat. Hw did that happen?
On January 13th, Emma Oakes lst her dg Millie when they were ut fr a walk. Emma was very wrried. She asked the team DDSAR fr help. After abut tw hurs, vlunteers fund Millie in a wetland. It was dangerus fr Millie t stay there. The water was arund her, and she might fall int it.
The DDSAR used a drne t fllw Millie. Als, sme plicemen came and tried t get clse t Millie by bat and n ft. But Millie was very afraid f thse men. They made Millie mve farther away frm the safe place, s they had t stp their wrk. Later, ne f the vlunteers thught f an idea. He said they culd use meat dangling frm the drne, and then help Millie get t a safe place. The ther vlunteers and the plicemen agreed with him and decided t d it.
Millie was very hungry and wanted t eat the meat. She fllwed the meat and left the wetland. Finally, Millie ran twards Emma. Everyne there was happy fr them. Emma was thankful t all the vlunteers and plicemen fr their hard wrk. The drne als played an imprtant part in saying Millie. Emma said it was fantastic t get her dg back.
25. What happened t Emma Oakes?
A. She gt lst.B. She lst her dg.C. She lst her drne.D. She fell in a wetland.
26. The underlined wrd “dangling” means __________ in the passage.
A. hangingB. sittingC. jumpingD. flying
27. What is the right rder f the fllwing things?
①The vlunteers fund Millie in a wetland.
②Millie fllwed the meat and left the wetland.
③Emma Oakes went ut fr a walk with Millie.
④Sme plicemen came and tried t get clse t Millie.
A. ①③④②B. ②①④③C. ③①④②D. ④①②③
28. What’s the best title fr this stry?
A. Use the drne.B. Save the dg.C. Fllw the meat.D. Find the wner.
【答案】25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了用无人机拯救一只狗的故事。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“On January 13th, Emma Oakes lst her dg Millie when they were ut fr a walk.”可知，Emma Oakes在外出散步时丢失了她的狗Millie。故选B。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“He said they culd use meat dangling frm the drne”可知，此处指把肉悬挂在无人机上，可推测出“dangling”意为“悬挂”，与“hanging”意思相近。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Emma Oakes lst her dg Millie when they were ut fr a walk”以及“After abut tw hurs, vlunteers fund Millie in a wetland.”以及第三段中“Als, sme plicemen came and tried t get clse t Millie by bat and n ft.”以及最后一段中“She fllwed the meat and left the wetland.”可知，Emma Oakes外出散步时弄丢了她的狗Millie；大约两个小时后，志愿者在一处湿地发现了Millie；一些警察试图乘船或步行接近Millie；Millie跟着肉离开了湿地。正确的顺序是③①④②。故选C。
【28题详解】
最佳标题。根据第一段中“This year, a team f vlunteers in the UK saved a dg in a special way.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了用无人机拯救一只狗的故事，B选项“拯救这只狗”为最佳标题。故选B。
C
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Lei was brn in an rdinary (普通的) family in December,1969 in Xianta, Hubei. His father was a teacher. When Lei was very yung, he shwed talent in learning. In 1987, when taking the cllege entrance examinatin, he gt 700 pints ut f 710 pints in the test paper, being the N.1 in the city, and he made up his mind t study in Wuhan University. During the cllege days, he als cmpleted the fur-year curses in tw years, and wn the first prize f the scientific and technlgical achievements f cllege students in Hubei Prvince.
In 2010, Xiami Cmpany was funded, Lei Jun is the funder (创始人) f it. He has rich experience in the field f technlgy and has led Xiami t becme a well-knwn glbal brand (品牌). Many mi fans think Xiami can prvide bth gd user experience and high prduct quality fr them. They can get better enjyment at a lwer price as well.
On Nvember 29th, 2023, Lei dnated 1.3 billin yuan t his frmer schl—Wuhan University. This is the largest single dnatin received by Wuhan University since its establishment. Lei Jun said that withut his frmer schl, there wuldn’t be his achievement tday. Thirty years ag, when he was a student, he nce received a schlarship (奖学金) f 2,000 yuan, and he thught that he wuld return it fr ten times r mre in the future, and nw he has made it. Lei is such a man, lw-key, hard-wrking and generus.
29. What’s SU7?
A. An rdinary car.B. A mdel car.C. A mbile phne.D. A new e-car.
30. In paragraph 3, what des “it” refer t?
A. Xiami Phnes.B. Xiami Cmpany.C. Xiami cars.D. Xiami gds.
31. What wn’t Xiami prvide fr mi fans?
A. High prduct quality.B. Gd user experience.C. Higher price.D. Better enjyment.
32. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Lei Jun was thankful t Wuhan University frm which he nce received a schlarship.
B. Lei Jun didn’t study well in the university because he cmpleted the fur-year curses in tw years.
C. Lei Jun wn the first prize f the scientific and technlgical achievements f cllege students in Hebei Prvince.
D. 1.3 millin yuan is the largest single dnatin received by Wuhan University.
【答案】29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了小米公司创始人雷军的经历。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Recently, male gd Lei Jun has becme even mre ppular n the Internet because f SU7, which is a new kind f electric car.”可知，SU7是一种新型的电动汽车。故选D。
【30题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“In 2010, Xiami Cmpany was funded, Lei Jun is the funder (创始人) f it.”可知，2010年，小米公司成立，雷军是它的创始人。由此可知，it指代的是上文的Xiami Cmpany。故选B。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Many mi fans think Xiami can prvide bth gd user experience and high prduct quality fr them. They can get better enjyment at a lwer price as well.”可知，许多小米粉丝认为小米可以为他们提供良好的用户体验和高质量的产品，他们也能以更低的价格获得更好的享受。只有选项C“更高的价格”没有提及。故选C。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“On Nvember 29th, 2023, Lei dnated 1.3 billin yuan t his frmer schl—Wuhan Jun said that withut his frmer schl, there wuldn’t be his achievement tday. Thirty years ag, when he was a student, he nce received a schlarship (奖学金) f 2,000 yuan, and he thught that he wuld return it fr ten times r mre in the future, and nw he has made it.”可推知，雷军对曾经给予他奖学金的武汉大学充满感激。故选A。
D
①When it cmes t Chinese students cnsidering studying in freign cuntries, many f them usually believe that life will be easy and enjyable. Unluckily, it’s likely that students with thse ideas will be disappinted very sn after landing at the airprt.
②S, what are the prblems yu may have, and hw can yu deal with them?
③Teaching and learning styles in America are very different frm thse in China, requiring mre thinking and teamwrk. In an American classrm, the schlwrk might be dne by a study grup in which every persn has his/her wn respnsibility (责任).
④S dn’t wrry abut yur language r any grammar mistakes. Just watch what ther students d, and dn’t be afraid t ask any questins. The discussins, r smetimes ever arguments, that yur grup members and yu hld are likely t be the beginning f a friendship.
⑤Beside schlwrk, anther imprtant thing faced by verseas students is hmesickness r lneliness. Yu may miss yur parents’ cking, yur pets, r even yur ld bed. Being away frm hme can create sad feelings, especially when faced with the challenges f getting used t a new envirnment.
⑥What I strngly suggest is t try hard t deal with these feelings. Be pen t new friendships. Sign up fr schl activities, and enjy life at schl, even if yu miss hme a lt. Be rganized and keep a diary t check yur prgress. Write dwn three new things that yu’re grateful fr every evening, as well as three things yu’re lking frward t every mrning.
⑦Studying abrad is never simple. In fact, there will be many difficulties every day. But I’m sure yu will vercme yur difficulties and make yur time verseas a success.
33. The article is written fr __________.
A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. travelers
34. Students in America finish their schlwrk by __________.
A. thinking critically alneB. wrking in a grup
C. watching what thers dD. arguing with ther students
35. Which is NOT the suggestin t deal with hmesickness accrding t the article?
A. Keep a diary.B. Make new friends.
C. Take part in schl activities.D. Write a letter t parents every day.
36. Hw is the article rganized?
A. ①//②③//④⑤//⑥⑦B. ①②//③④//⑤⑥//⑦C. ①//②③④//⑤//⑥⑦D. ①②//③④⑤//⑥⑦
【答案】33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国留学生在国外学习可能会遇到的问题以及解决这些问题的方法。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Studying abrad is never simple. In fact, there will be many difficulties every day. But I’m sure yu will vercme yur difficulties and make yur time verseas a success.”可推知，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In an American classrm, the schlwrk might be dne by a study grup in which every persn has his/her wn respnsibility (责任).”可知，美国的学生通过小组学习来完成他们的作业。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“Be pen t new friendships. Sign up fr schl rganized and keep a diary...”可知， 文中提到的应对思乡情绪的建议是：交新朋友、参加学校活动和写日记。只有选项D“每天给父母写信”没有提及。故选D。
【36题详解】
篇章结构题。第一、二段引出话题，为第一部分；第三、四段介绍了外国的教学模式，以及如何应对这种教学模式，为第二部分；第五、六段讲述了留学生会思念家乡或感到孤独，并提出了如何应对这些情绪的建议，为第三部分；第七段总结全文，为第四部分。故选B。
第二节 阅读短文，从五个选项中选出一个合适句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，有一个多余选项。
Our ears play an imprtant part in helping us experience the wrld arund us. ____37____, such as music and the singing f birds.
But hw d they wrk? Our ears have three parts: the uter ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. ____38____. It cllects sund arund us. The sund then travels thrugh the middle ear and int the inner ear befre reaching the brain.
Our ears never stp wrking. Even when we are asleep, ur ears are still wrking. They help us stay alert (警觉的) fr any unusual sunds.
____39____. In the inner ear, there are rgans (器官) t help us keep ur balance (平衡).
____40____. Sme nerves (神经) in the middle ear cnnect (连接) the tngue t the brain. If smething happens t yur ears, yu may have a hard time telling different flavrs (味道) apart. S we shuld take gd care f ur ears.
A. Surprisingly, ur ears als help us taste fd
B. Our ears can clean themselves
C They make it pssible fr us t enjy different sunds
D. We can see the uter ear
E. But ears d mre than just hear
【答案】37. C 38. D 39. E 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了耳朵的具体功能。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Our ears play an imprtant part in helping us experience the wrld arund us.”以及“such as music and the singing f birds”可知，耳朵在帮助我们体验周围的世界中起着重要的作用，此处应表达耳朵可以听到声音。C选项“它们使我们有可能享受不同的声音”符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
根据下文“It cllects sund arund us. The sund then travels thrugh the middle ear and int the inner ear befre reaching the brain.”可知，它收集我们周围的声音，声音通过中耳进入内耳，然后到达大脑；此处应介绍外耳。D选项“我们可以看到外耳”符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据下文“In the inner ear, there are rgans t help us keep ur balance.”可知，在内耳中，有一些器官帮助我们保持平衡；此处应表达耳朵不仅有听的能力。E选项“但耳朵不仅仅是听到东西”符合语境。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据下文“Sme nerves in the middle ear cnnect the tngue t the brain. If smething happens t yur ears, yu may have a hard time telling different flavrs apart.”可知，中耳的一些神经连接舌头和大脑，如果你的耳朵出了问题，你可能很难分辨不同的味道；此处应表达耳朵与味道有关。A选项“令人惊讶的是，我们的耳朵还能帮助我们品尝食物”符合语境。故选A。
Ⅳ. 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
This spring, the mst eye-catching mvie might be YOLO (《热辣滚烫》). By February 26, it has made ver 3.3 billin yuan at the bx ffice, reprted The Paper.
Directed (执导) by 41-year-ld Jia Ling, the mvie tells the stry f a wman wh was tired f the wrld, finding herself and learning ____41____ (lve) life thrugh bxing (拳击). The name YOLO is shrt fr the ____42____ (mvie) main idea-yu nly live nce.
Befre ____43____ (make) YOLO, Jia was ften seen as ____44____ verweight cmedian (肥胖的喜剧演员). She ften made jkes abut ____45____ (she) t make peple laugh. Fr this mvie, Jia ____46____ (lse) 50 kg and her lk changed ____47____ (different). In Jia’s eyes, her change in lk is her way ____48____ staying true t herself. “Mvies are nw the ____49____ (gd) way t shw myself.” Jia tld Xinhua.
Experts say we need t be careful when we try t lse weight. ____50____ we lse weight t quickly, it will cause prblems and make us unhealthy.
【答案】41. t lve
42. mvie’s
43. making 44. an
45. herself
46. lst 47. differently
48. f 49. best
50. If
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了《热辣滚烫》的票房、故事、含义和导演贾玲的多重身份及其导演经历。
【41题详解】
句意：这部电影由41岁的贾玲执导，讲述了一个厌倦了世界的女人，通过拳击找到自我并学会爱的故事。lve“喜爱”，动词。根据“finding herself and learning…life thrugh bxing”可知，此处指找到自我并学会爱，learn t d sth.“学习做某事”，动词短语，空处应填动词不定式。故填t lve。
【42题详解】
句意：“YOLO”这个名字是电影主旨的缩写——你只能活一次。根据“The name YOLO is shrt fr the…main idea-yu nly live nce.”可知，此处指“YOLO”这个名字是电影主旨的缩写，应用名词所有格，应填mvie’s。故填mvie’s。
【43题详解】
句意：在出演《热辣滚烫》之前，贾玲经常被认为是一个超重的喜剧演员。根据“Befre…YOLO”可知，空前为介词Befre“在……之前”，其后接动名词；make“做”，动词，其动名词形式为making。故填making。
【44题详解】
句意：在出演《热辣滚烫》之前，贾玲经常被认为是一个超重的喜剧演员。根据“Jia was ften seen as…verweight cmedian”可知，此处指贾玲经常被认为是一个超重的喜剧演员，空处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；空后为verweight“超重的”，是以元音音素开头，空处应填an。故填an。
【45题详解】
句意：她经常拿自己开玩笑来逗人发笑。she“她”，人称代词的主格。根据“She ften made jkes abut…t make peple laugh.”可知，此处指她经常拿自己开玩笑来逗人发笑，应填反身代词herself“她自己”。故填herself。
【46题详解】
句意：为了这部电影，贾瘦了50公斤，她的容貌也发生了变化。根据“Jia…50 kg and her lk changed…”可知，此处指贾玲瘦了50公斤，句子时态为一般过去时，空处应填动词的过去式；lse“失去”，动词，其过去式为lst。故填lst。
【47题详解】
句意：为了这部电影，贾瘦了50公斤，她的容貌也发生了变化。根据“her lk changed…”可知，此处指她的容貌发生了变化，应用副词来修饰动词changed“改变”；different“不同的”，形容词，其副词形式为differently。故填differently。
【48题详解】
句意：在贾玲看来，她改变自己的形象是保持自我的一种方式。根据“her change in lk is her way…staying true t herself”可知，ne’s way f ding sth.“某人做某事的方法”，固定短语，此处应填f。故填f。
【49题详解】
句意：电影现在是展示自我的最佳方式。根据“Mvies are nw the…way t shw myself.”可知，此处指电影现在是展示自我的最佳方式，空前为定冠词“the”，空处应用最高级；gd“好的”，形容词，其比较级为best。故填best。
【50题详解】
句意：如果我们减肥太快，就会引发问题，使我们不健康。根据“…we lse weight t quickly, it will cause prblems and make us unhealthy.”可知，此处指减肥太快，会引发问题，前半句为后半句的条件；应用连词if“如果”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，且句首首字母要大写。故填If。
Ⅴ.阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，简略回答下列问题。
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. In China, peple created the 24 slar terms thusands f years ag t guide agricultural (农业的) prductin.
Rain Water is ne f the 24 slar terms which stands fr the increase (增加) in rainfall and rise in temperature. With its arrival, the river water melts, wild geese fly frm suth t nrth, and trees and grass turn green again.
Here are several things yu may nt knw but can make yu knw abut Rain Water better. Let me intrduce them t yu.
Rain in spring is as precius (宝贵的) as il
Accrding t an ld Chinese saying, the rainfall in spring is as precius as il. In nrthern China the spring drught (旱灾) is cmmn. S rain is s precius and imprtant t the crps.
Return f a cld perid
A returning cld in the late spring ften happens during Rain Water. The fast increase in air humidity (湿度) can result in lwer temperature and wet weather. Remember nt t take ff yur cats s early in this perid.
Visit t in-laws (姻亲)
One f the main custms during Rain Water is sns-in-law (女婿) visiting their in-laws and giving gifts. Accrding t the traditin, gifts are usually tw cane chairs with fur meters f red belt. They stand fr gd health and lng life. Anther traditinal gift is cked pig’s knuckles (蹄). The sn-in-law expresses his thankfulness this way.
51. Why did peple create the 24 slar terms?
___________________________________________________________
52. What des Rain Water stand fr accrding t the article?
___________________________________________________________
53. Hw many things did the writer intrduce t make us knw Rain Water better?
___________________________________________________________
54. During Rain Water, what gifts d sns-in-law ften give their in-laws?
___________________________________________________________
55. D yu like Rain Water? What d yu usually d when it is rainy? ( write 20 wrds r mre)
___________________________________________________________
【答案】51. Because they wanted t guide agricultural prductin./T guide agricultural prductin.
52. It stands fr the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature./The increase in rainfall and rise in temperature.
53. Three (things)/3.
54. Tw cane chairs with fur meters f red belt and cked pig’s knuckles.
55.
Yes, I d. When it is rainy utside, I usually read ne f my favrite bks at hme with a cup f cffee.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了二十四节气中的雨水。
【51题详解】
根据第一段“In China, peple created the 24 slar terms thusands f years ag t guide agricultural (农业的) prductin.”可知，人们创造二十四节气来指导农业生产。故填Because they wanted t guide agricultural prductin./T guide agricultural prductin.
【52题详解】
根据第二段“Rain Water is ne f the 24 slar terms which stands fr the increase (增加) in rainfall and rise in temperature.”可知，雨水代表着降雨的增加和气温的上升。故填It stands fr the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature./The increase in rainfall and rise in temperature.
【53题详解】
根据小标题“Rain in spring is as precius (宝贵的) as il”，“Return f a cld perid”和“Visit t in-laws (姻亲)”可知，作者介绍了三件事让我们更好地了解雨水。故填Three (things)/3.
【54题详解】
根据最后一段“Accrding t the traditin, gifts are usually tw cane chairs with fur meters f red belt. traditinal gift is cked pig’s knuckles (蹄).”可知，在雨水期间，女婿要带两把配有四米长红带的藤椅以及煮熟的猪蹄送给姻亲。故填Tw cane chairs with fur meters f red belt and cked pig’s knuckles.
【55题详解】
开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, I d. When it is rainy utside, I usually read ne f my favrite bks at hme with a cup f cffee.
Ⅵ. 书面表达（满分10分）
56. 根据要求完成作文。
你校English Crner将以“绿色生活，健康生活，从我做起”为主题，组织全校英语征文比赛。请你以“Bicycle Riding”为题，用英语写一篇征文参赛。
提示：
1.自行车出行可以保护环境。
2.骑自行车可以强身健体。
3.注意安全骑行。
要求：
1.语意连贯、语句通顺，可适当发挥，90词左右；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实校名和姓名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Bicycle Riding
Green life is healthy life. Everyne can make small changes and make a difference t envirnment. In rder t reduce pllutin, I decide t chse bicycle riding t prtect the envirnment.
There are many advantages f bicycle riding. First, using a bicycle can greatly help reduce the air pllutin in many big cities. Apart frm this, bicycle riding is especially gd fr health. If yu g t schl r wrk by bike, yu can get enugh exercise. Finally, safety must cme first when yu ride a bike. Yu mustn’t ride t fast.
Let’s ride bikes t prtect the envirnment!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“绿色生活是一种健康的生活”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体介绍骑自行车带来的好处，围绕可保护环境、强身健体展开，同时呼吁要安全骑行。
第三步：书写结语。表达“让我们骑自行车来保护环境吧！”愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①In rder t为了
②prtect the envirnment保护环境
[高分句型]
①Let’s ride bikes t prtect the envirnment! (祈使句)
②If yu g t schl r wrk by bike, yu can get enugh exercise. (If引导的条件状语从句) Hw t Stay in a Gd Md
First
16 an active part in all kinds f sprts.
Next
Keep eating vegetables and fruits 17 f t much meat.
Then
Talk with yur 18 and teachers when yu have sme prblems.
19
Help the ld clean their hmes and sing sngs t 20 them up.
Beat the heat
We can keep urselves away frm extreme heat. (极端高温)
What:
Extreme heat happens when the temperature gets extremely high.
Wh:
children
the ld
utside
peple with disabilities
●The heat influence men mre than wmen.
Hw:
Drink enugh water. Dn’t drink juice with t much sugar
Stay cl in an air-cnditined place.
Wear light and light-clred clthes.
Dn’t wear tight (紧的) clthes.
Attentin:
Outside temperature 27℃
During extreme heat, the temperature in yur car culd be deadly!
Inside 43℃ 20 minutes
Inside 48℃ 40 minutes
Inside 51℃ 60 minutes
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